资源简介

(共167张PPT)
第一部分　
教材知识讲练
必修第一册　
UNIT 1　Back to school
单元主题 导图串记 (教师备选)
单元词句 语境背记
核心词汇 1．______ adj．中学的(招收11或13岁以上学生)；级别高的；高级水平的；老年的 n．级别(或地位)较高者；较……年长的人；高水平运动员
2．____ n．道路；小路；成功的途径
3．________ n．思维，思想；想法
4．________ adj．积极乐观的；良好的，正面的
5．___________ n．机会，时机
senior
path
thinking
positive
opportunity
核心词汇 6．_______ vt．获得，得到
7．______ n．努力，费力的事；试图
8．____ n．主人；东道主；主持人 vt．主办；主持
9．_____ adj．艰难的；严厉的；坚强的；坚固的
10．________ n．态度，看法
11．____ n．目标；进球得分
12．__________ n．个人 adj．单独的，个别的
13．______ adv．(时间、空间)向前；提前
acquire
effort
host
tough
attitude
goal
individual
ahead
核心词汇 14．_________ n．品质，性格；特点；人物，角色；文字
15．______ adj．(学校)为11或13岁以下儿童设立的；
地位(或级别)低的；青少年的 n．职位较低者；青少年运动员
16．_____ n．焦点，重点 vt．& vi．集中
17．______ vt．提醒，使想起
18．___ n．指点，实用的提示；尖端；小费
19．___ n．目的，目标 vi．& vt．力争做到；目的是；针对
character
junior
focus
remind
tip
aim
核心词汇 20．_____ n．风格；方式；样式
21．_________ n．技巧，技艺；技能
22．________ n．材料；素材 adj．物质的，实际的；客观存在的
23．______ n．海报；(在网络留言板上)发布消息的人
24．_________ adj．中学的；次要的
25．________ n．& vt．交换；交流；兑换
style
technique
material
poster
secondary
exchange
阅读词汇 1．____________ adj．全面发展的；面面俱到的　　　　
2．________ n．研讨会，讲习班；车间，作坊
3．_______ n．生物学
4．______ n．黄油
5．_______ n．甜点；布丁
6．rugby n．__________
7．calligraphy n．_______________
8．resource n．_________________
9．facility n．________________
well-rounded
workshop
biology
butter
pudding
橄榄球运动
书法，书法艺术
资源；资料；谋略
设施，设备；场所
拓展词汇 1．potential n．潜力；可能性 adj．潜在的，可能的→___________ adv．潜在地，可能地
2．challenge n．& vt．挑战；质疑→___________ adj．有挑战性的
3．advance n．进步，进展；前进，行进 vt．& vi．发展，进步→________ adj．先进的；高级的
4．amazing adj．令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的→______ adj．惊讶的→_____ vt．使惊讶→_________ n．惊讶
potentially
challenging
advanced
amazed
amaze
amazement
拓展词汇 5．confidence n．信心，信任；把握→_________ adj．自信的
6．equal adj．相等的；平等的；相当的 n．同等的人(物) linking v．与……相等 vt．比得上→________ n．平等；相等→_______ adv．同样地；相等地；公平地
7．balance vt．同等重视；(使)保持平衡；权衡重要性 n．均衡，平衡；平衡能力→________ adj．平衡的；均衡的
8．improve vt．& vi．改进，改善→___________ n．改进，改善
confident
equality
equally
balanced
improvement
拓展词汇 9．responsible adj．有责任，负责；可靠的→______________ n．责任；义务
10．independent adj．自主的，有主见的；自立的→____________ n．独立；自主
11．detail n．细节；具体情况→________ adj．详细的
12．base vt．以……为基础(依据) n．根据；基础；基底；总部，大本营→_____ n．基准；准则；基础；原因→_____ adj．基本的；基础的
responsibility
independence
detailed
basis
basic
拓展词汇 13．proposal n．提议，建议，动议→_______ vt．提议，建议
14．professional adj．职业的，专业的；有职业的；娴熟的，精通业务的 n．专门人员，专业人士→__________ n．职业，行业→_________ n．教授，讲师
15．alarm n．闹钟；恐慌；警报；警报器 vt．使惊恐，使害怕→_______ adj．惊恐的→________ adj．令人惊慌的
16．contribution n．贡献；捐款；捐赠→__________ vi．& vt．是……的原因之一；捐赠，捐献；增加，添加→___________ n．捐献者；投稿人
propose
profession
professor
alarmed
alarming
contribute
contributor
拓展词汇 17．fortunately adv．幸运地，幸亏→_________ adj．幸运的→_______ n．运气；命运
18．attract vt．吸引，使喜爱；招引；引起(反应)→__________ adj．吸引人的→__________ n．有吸引力的事物
fortunate
fortune
attractive
attraction
高频短语 1．______ 存在于，在于
2．_______ 能够处理
3．_________________ 起作用，有影响
4．________________ 充分利用，尽情享受
5．_________________ 利用
6．__________________ 最后但同样重要的
lie in
rise to
make a difference
make the most of
take advantage of
last but not least
高频短语 7．_______________ 盼望，期待
8．as a result of_____
9．stick to_________________
10．over time_______________________
11．can't wait to do sth．___________________
12．take part in ___________
13．in time _________________
14．pay attention to_____
look forward to
由于
坚持；固守，维持
随着时间流逝，久而久之
迫不及待地要做某事
参与，参加
迟早；最后；及时
注意
句型公式 1．To fully realize your potential，it is important for you to make the most of our school resources．(It is＋adj．＋for sb．＋to do sth．)
要想充分发挥你的潜能，充分利用我们学校的资源对你很重要。
2．Of equal importance are good study habits，useful skills and a positive attitude．(完全倒装)
同样重要的还有良好的学习习惯、实用的技能以及积极的学习态度。
句型公式 3．I like it so much that I still use it as my alarm！(so...that...引导结果状语从句)
我那么喜欢它以至于我仍旧用它作闹钟！
4．I found Maths quite easy and enjoyable because the material was less advanced in the UK than in China．(find＋宾语＋宾语补足语)
我觉得数学很容易，而且学起来很愉快，因为英国的教材没有中国的难。
High school life is not easy for each student because school can be 1．___________ (challenge)．Here are some tips on how to have a 2．__________ (meaning) but more enjoyable school life．
Normally，your school provides varieties of amazing resources．Make efforts 3．________ (seize) every opportunity to explore your potential by taking advantage of these resources．The more knowledge you acquire，the more 4．_________ (confidence) you will become．
challenging
meaningful
to seize
confident
Try to be a responsible person．Focus on your lessons in class and try to find 5．__ efficient learning method that works for you．Take regular exercise after class，for health is 6．_______ (equal) significant to you．In your free time，participate in some games，7．_____ you can improve your character．Exchanging ideas with your classmates frequently will be of great benefit in building strong relationships．More
an
equally
where
importantly，learn to balance your studies and hobbies and maintain a positive attitude 8．_________________ school life．Once you've made a plan，stick to it whatever 9．_______ (happen)．Posting your aim on your desk is a good way to remind you to work harder and stay focused．If you do like this，you'll find 10．________ (you) growing into a well-rounded individual over time．
towards/toward/to
happens
yourself
考点归纳 精准讲练
1．focus n．焦点，重点 vt．& vi．集中
①(人教版必修第一册Unit 1) But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus __ other things in life．
②It goes without saying that protecting the marine ecological environment is ___ focus of attention．
on
the
作为社会的一员，注重环境保护，改善生态环境是我们的责任。
As a member of society，it is our responsibility ______________________________ and improve the ecology．
　应用文写作之环境保护
to focus on environmental
protection
◎focus on/upon集中于；关注
◎focus one's attention/energy on/upon...集中注意力/精力于……
◎bring...into focus使……成为焦点
◎the focus of...……的焦点
◎(2025年1月·八省高考适应性考试)Jane Jacobs spent her working life advancing a distinct vision of the city—in particular focusing on what makes a successful urban community．
简·雅各布斯在其职业生涯中，不断推进一种独特的城市愿景——尤其专注于造就成功城市社区的要素。
　佳句输入
2．base vt．以……为基础(依据) n．根据；基础；基底；总部，大本营
①(外研版选择性必修第三册Unit 4)Self-driving cars can learn to drive in the same way that we do，and can make judgements _____ (base) on information．
②When it comes to the option of courses，I think we should base our choices __ our interest．
③_____ on your English level，you should try to increase your _____ knowledge on a daily _____．(base)
based
on
Based
basic
basis
我写信告知你一些基本的餐桌礼仪。基于中国的传统风俗，你应该先让长者用餐。
I am writing to inform you of some basic table manners．____________________________________，you should let the elderly eat first．
　应用文写作之告知信
Based on
traditional Chinese customs
◎base...on/upon...把……建立在……基础之上
◎be based on/upon以……为基础；依据……
◎at the base of 在……的底部；在……的基点
◎basic adj．基本的；基础的
◎basis n．基准；准则；基础；原因
◎(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)My suggestion is to group students based on their language abilities or to let students choose their own partners．
我的建议是根据学生的语言能力对他们进行分组，或者让学生选择自己的伙伴。
　佳句输入
3．aim n．目的，目标 vi．& vt．力争做到；目的是；针对
①(外研版选择性必修第一册Unit 4) My dance comes from their traditional belief and aims ________ (bring) out the Dai women's beauty．
②I am writing ____ the aim of expressing my heartfelt gratitude to you．
to bring
with
◎aim...at...把……瞄准……
◎with the aim of...以……为目标；意在……
◎aim/be aimed to do意欲/旨在做
◎be aimed at (doing) ...目的是……；旨在……
为了丰富我们的课外活动，我们将举办一场英语戏剧比赛。
①______________________________________________________________________，we will have an English drama competition．(分词短语作状语)
②We will have an English drama competition ______________________________________________________．(whose引导的定语从句)
　应用文写作之学校生活
Aiming to enrich/Aimed at enriching/Aimed to enrich our extra-curricular
whose aim is to enrich
activities
our extra-curricular activities
◎(2024·全国甲卷改编)That's why this issue(期) of Writer's Digest aims to help you figure out how to write the best ending．
那就是为什么本期《作家文摘》旨在帮助你弄清楚如何写最好的结尾。
　佳句输入
4．exchange n．& vt．交换；交流；兑换
①I washed dishes in the junior high school lunchroom once in a while __ exchange for a free lunch．
②I am going to travel abroad，so I need to exchange some RMB ___ dollars in the bank．
in
for
①他看着救护车迅速离开，和秘书交换了一个担忧的眼神，走回了办公室。
He watched the ambulance leave quickly，and，_______________________________________，
walked back to his office．
②小女孩小心翼翼地走到我跟前，低声说：“我能用一些牛奶换你的面包吗？”
The little girl stepped up to me cautiously，whispering，“Could I
__________________________________？”
　读后续写之神态描写/动作、语言描写
exchanging a worried glance
exchange some of the milk for your bread
with his secretary
◎exchange sth．with sb．与某人交换某物
◎exchange sth．for sth．用某物来换取/兑换某物
◎in exchange for作为对……的交换
◎strengthen world cultural exchanges 加强世界文化交流
◎(2022·全国乙卷)Recently，students have exchanged ideas about how to learn English well beyond the classroom and the results are as follows．
最近，学生们就如何在课外学好英语交流看法，其结果如下。
　佳句输入
5．look forward to 盼望，期待
①(人教版必修第一册Unit 2) My dad and I are both looking forward to _____ (go) to the Shaanxi History Museum．
②There was always something to look forward __ in order to support yourself through those dark days．
going
to
如果你把我的申请考虑在内，我将不胜感激，我期待着尽快收到你的答复。
I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration and __________________________________________．
　应用文写作之申请信
I'm looking forward to receiving your earliest reply
◎look forward to (doing) sth．盼望/期待(做)某事(to为介词，其后要接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语)
◎look forward 向前看(其后所接动词不定式表示目的)
◎Take care and I look forward to your reply．
保重，我期待着你的回复。
　佳句输入
6．make the most of 充分利用，尽情享受
①(外研版必修第一册Unit 1) That way，you'll make ___ most of your time at senior high．
②I'm going to take full advantage __ this tour to explore the history of the castle．
③Happiness is the ability to make the most/best __ what you have．
the
of
of
最后但同样重要的是，充分利用海洋资源是我们每个人的责任。
Last but not least，it's everyone's responsibility ___________________________________________________．
　应用文写作之环境保护
to make good/full use
of/make the most/best of sea resources
◎“充分利用”的其他表达：
make good/full use of；make the best of；take full advantage of；use sth．to the fullest
◎Hopefully，you can take full advantage of/make good/full use of/make the most/best of your spare time to taste these wonderful works．
希望你们能够充分利用业余时间品味一下这些令人惊叹的作品。
　佳句输入
7．[教材原句]I found Maths quite easy and enjoyable because the material was less advanced in the UK than in China．我觉得数学很容易，而且学起来很愉快，因为英国的教材没有中国的难。
①(人教版必修第三册Unit 2) The king watched all day as many people complained about the stone，but he found nobody ______ (make) an attempt to move it．
making
②As a matter of fact，even the best writers sometimes find __________ (they) lost for words．
③I find it impossible ______ (lie) to her considering her smartness．
④As Ginni reached Antarctica，she found herself _______ (greet) by a group of little penguins longing to say hello．
to lie
greeted
themselves
斯通发现自己毫无征兆地飞过了房间，脸先撞到了对面的墙上。
Without warning，Stone _________________________________ ，
bumping his face first against the opposite wall．
　读后续写之动作描写
found himself flying across the room
◎find+宾语+
◎find+it+形容词/名词+to do(it是形式宾语，to do是真正的宾语)
◎find oneself doing sth．/done意为“突然发现或惊奇地发现自己在做某事/自己被……”，表示吃惊或不相信等情感。
◎(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)On hearing the amazing news，I found myself excited and proud，tears clouding my eyes．
听到这个惊人的消息，我发现自己既兴奋又自豪，泪水模糊了我的眼睛。
　佳句输入
基础巩固 达标训练
Ⅰ．单句语法填空
1．No matter how cold or hot it gets，my son and I will stick __ our exercise routine．
2．Small acts of kindness can make _ big difference in someone's life．
3．Most people choose food only _____ (base) on taste，and that's fine because food is meant for enjoyment．
4．________ (remind) not to miss the flight at 15：20，the manager set out for the airport in a hurry．
to
a
based
Reminded
5．By ________ (focus) on saving oil，water，paper，food and clothing，we're playing a part in cutting down on waste．
6．When I returned to London in 2004，I found myself _________ (wander) down to Southbank，spending hours there．
7．You'd better keep a ________ (balance) diet for the benefit of your health．
8．The writer personally ___________ ￡5，000 to the earthquake fund last week and all his _____________ were gratefully received．
(contribute)
focusing
wandering
balanced
contributed
contributions
9．It makes little difference __ us whether he will attend the meeting，because the way he solves a problem differs ____ that of the others and he often fails to tell the __________ (differ)between right and wrong．
10．Most of the visitors are _________ by the __________ town，which is a famous tourist __________．(attract)
to
from
difference
attracted
attractive
attraction
Ⅱ．一词多义/熟词生义
1．Tip
(1)(2022·全国甲卷)And it was in Chile she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego，the southernmost tip of the South American mainland． ___
A．n．小费　B．n．技巧；提示　C．n．尖；尖端
D．vt．付小费　E．vt．& vi．翻覆；使倾斜
C
(2)After I had my hair cut，I gave the hairdresser a generous tip． ___
(3)(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Here are some tips on making wise decisions to minimize pressure on the places we visit and improve our experience． ___
(4)With the box tipping over，out came the little one，who was not shy and instantly got familiar with Poppy． ___
(5)She tipped the waiter two dollars for his service． ___
A
B
E
D
2．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Giant pandas also serve as an umbrella species(物种)，bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China． ___
A．主持人　　　 B．东道主　　　 C．大量
C
3．(2022·全国甲卷)A year later，much to my delight，this man produced a little box with a ring and proposed to me． ____
A．提议　　　 B．求婚　　　 C．计划
4．(2024·全国甲卷)It reserves seats for the seniors． ___
A．级别高的 B．高年级学生 C．较年长者
B
C
Ⅲ．写作迁移
1．令我们感到吃惊的是，这位高中生在短时间内完成了这一艰巨的任务。
→__________________ that the senior high school student finished the tough task in a short time．(what引导主语从句；amaze)
→___________________ the senior high school student finished the tough task in a short time．(it作形式主语；amazing)
→________________，the senior high school student finished the tough task in a short time．(amazement)
What amazed us was
It was amazing that
To our amazement
2．为了提高人们对传统文化的认识，我们在冬至举办了包饺子活动。
→_____________________________________________，we held an activity of making dumplings on the Winter Solstice．(介词短语作状语)
→_______________________________________，we held an activity of making dumplings on the Winter Solstice．(动词-ing形式短语作状语)
→__________________________________________，we held an activity of making dumplings on the Winter Solstice．(过去分词短语作状语)
With the aim of raising awareness of traditional culture
Aiming to raise awareness of traditional culture
Aimed at raising awareness of traditional culture
3．I'm very honoured to deliver a speech to share my opinions with you on Peking Opera．
_________________________________ to share my opinions with you on Peking Opera．(it作形式主语)
4．The boy is clever．Teachers like him very much．
→The boy is ______________ teachers like him very much．(so...that...)
→He is __________________ teachers like him very much．(such...that...)
It is my great honour to deliver a speech
so clever that
such a clever boy that
主题引领 写作提能
假定你是高三学生李华，最近发现不少同学抱怨学习压力大，渐渐失去了学习的动力和方向，陷入了厌学的沮丧情绪中。你决定写一封倡议书来激励大家。内容包括：1．分析厌学沮丧情绪的原因；2．发出倡议。
①由于你们大多数人都在与学习上的困难作斗争，因此自然会感到身心疲惫，学习热情也会下降。
_______________________________________________ ， you naturally get physically and mentally exhausted and your learning enthusiasm is declining．
②不能集中精力学习可能会增加你的焦虑和压力。(focus on)
_______________________________ may add to your anxiety and stress．
　写作微练
As most of you are struggling with difficulties in learning
Not being able to focus on your study
③不管成绩如何，如果你能坚持学习，你一定会成功。(regardless of)
If you can persevere in learning，______________________，you will definitely succeed．
④我想呼吁各位都振作起来。
I'd like to appeal to all of you _____________________．
⑤我相信你们都会被理想的大学录取。
I believe that you will all ____________________________________．
regardless of your grades
to pick yourselves up
be admitted into your dream colleges
⑥用it作形式主语和with复合结构升级句①
As most of you are struggling with difficulties in learning，_____________________________________________________________________________．
⑦用be convinced that升级句⑤
________________ you will all be admitted into your dream colleges．
　句式升级
it's natural that you get physically and mentally exhausted，with learning
enthusiasm declining
I'm convinced that
Dear fellow students，
As most of you are struggling with difficulties in learning，it's natural that you get physically and mentally exhausted，with learning enthusiasm declining．In turn，not being able to focus on your study may add to your anxiety and stress．However，if you can persevere in learning，regardless of your grades，you will definitely succeed．
　妙笔成篇
I'd like to appeal to all of you here to pick yourselves up．Learn to turn pressure into motivation and adjust your state of mind positively．I'm convinced that you will all be admitted into your dream colleges．
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
教材语料 亮词 positive；fortunately；advance；focus；remind；alarm；
amazing→amazed→amazement；confidence→confident；look forward to
美句 1．Last but not least，always look on the bright side and never lose hope，even in difficult situations．
2．Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create，what medical advances you will make or what amazing technologies you will develop！
3．The possibilities are endless，and I have confidence in your ability to make a difference to your family，to your community and to our country．
　语料积累
拓展语料 单词 thrilled adj．非常兴奋的；overjoyed adj．狂喜的；giggle v．& n．咯咯笑；grin v．& n．露齿笑；joy n．高兴→joyful adj．高兴的；delight n．开心→delighted adj．开心的；pleasure n．高兴，开心→pleased adj．开心的；满意的
拓展语料 语块 in high/cheerful spirits兴高采烈地；with excitement激动地；to one's delight/joy令某人开心的是；a flood/wave of joy and happiness一阵喜悦和幸福感；well up in/sweep over sb．涌上心头；be thrilled/wild with joy/delight/happiness欣喜若狂；be delighted/pleased beyond description高兴得无法形容
拓展 语料 句型 1．The children were thrilled/wild with joy/delight
/happiness at the sight of...
孩子们一看到……就欣喜若狂。
2．Hearing/Seeing...，he jumped up and down with excitement/joy．
听到/看到……，他兴奋得跳来跳去。
拓展 语料 句型 3．Then came a voice far from where we were，bathing us in extreme joy．
接着，从远处传来一个声音，使我们沉浸在极度的喜悦中。
4．The thought of the moments shared with my grandpa filled me with joy．
一想到与爷爷共度的时光，我的心里就充满了喜悦。
①一听到通告，一群新生就极其兴奋地向父母挥手告别。(on doing ...；excitement)
___________________________，a group of freshmen waved goodbye to their parents _____________________．
②一想到要适应新的学校生活，我就感到一阵焦虑涌上心头。(无灵主语；anxiety)
At the thought of adapting to the new school life，I felt ___________________________________________________．
　语料运用
On hearing the announcement
with great excitement
anxiety welled up in/swept over me
a flood/wave of
③环顾四周，我发现其他新生在热情地聊天。(find＋宾语＋宾语补足语)
When looking around，I ____________________________________________________．
④我正要加入他们，这时我感到一只温暖的手在拍我的肩膀。令我感到惊讶的是，是我的朋友莉莉。(宾语从句；amazement)
I was about to join them when I felt ________________________________．
_______________，it was my friend Lily．
⑤既兴奋又欣慰，我们紧紧地拥抱在一起。(形容词短语作状语)
_________________，we hugged each other tightly．
found other freshmen chatting with each other
a warm hand patting me on the shoulder
To my amazement
Excited and relieved
warmly
课时数智作业(一)
Ⅰ．阅读理解
A 篇(限时6分钟)
(2025·河北邯郸模拟)
Farmers'markets are proving popular destinations—particularly for young people—as they showcase a city's authentic customs and traditions．
Xi'an：Jianguomen Market
Located at the eastern end of the city wall in Xi'an，Shaanxi Province，Jianguomen Market has a history of more than 20 years．The ground floor features abundant supplies of neatly arranged fruit and vegetables．Visitors'purchases of fresh produce are processed on the second floor，while the third floor has been transformed into an art exhibition hall complete with tall fiberglass windows that allow in plenty of sunlight．People can enjoy various themed art exhibitions here．
Opening time：8：30—18：00
Beijing：Sanyuanli Market
An interest in cooking is likely to be inspired by wandering through this market in Chaoyang district，Beijing．Established in 1992，it offers a wide range of fresh vegetables，meat and fruit，and specialty ingredients from around the world．The market can meet the needs of most customers from neighboring communities to five-star hotels．Moreover，numerous stall owners are skilled in foreign languages．
Opening time：9：00—19：00
Shanghai：Wuzhong Market
Wuzhong Market has a history of two or three decades，during which it has undergone many transformations．And it reopened to the public in 2019． Many locals'favorite food，such as Chongming rice from Shanghai，Zhoushan seafood from Zhejiang Province，mushrooms from Yunnan Province，and some tropical fruits from Southeast Asia，can be found here．There are also various semi-finished and cooked foods．
Opening time：7：00—18：30
Harbin：Daoli Food Market
Daoli Food Market，founded in 1902，is one of the thirteen major markets in China．This two-floor outlet covers 130，000 square meters and it takes half a day to fully explore what it offers．Local bread is bigger than a human head，and red sausages and steaming pork stew all promise to satisfy visitors'taste buds．Many locals often drag along their suitcases to buy groceries．
Opening time：8：00—18：00
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国四个城市中著名的农贸市场，包括西安的建国门市场、北京的三源里市场、上海的乌中市集和哈尔滨的道里食品市场。这些市场各具特色，供应丰富的农产品和地方美食，是当地居民和游客购物和体验地方文化的热门去处。
√
1．What makes Jianguomen Market different from the others？(　　)
A．People can buy all kinds of fresh vegetables here．
B．People can see lots of art exhibitions on the third floor．
C．This market has the longest opening time．
D．People always draw their suitcases to buy groceries．
B　[细节理解题。根据Xi'an：Jianguomen Market部分中“Visitors'purchases of fresh produce are processed on the second floor，while the third floor has been transformed into an art exhibition hall complete with tall fiberglass windows that allow in plenty of sunlight．People can enjoy various themed art exhibitions here．”可知，建国门市场与其他市场的不同之处在于人们可以在三楼看到很多艺术展览。故选B。]
√
2．What do Sanyuanli Market and Wuzhong Market have in common？
(　　)
A．They both sell fruit from foreign countries．
B．You can buy cooked food in the two markets．
C．The sellers can speak foreign languages．
D．Visitors'purchases can be processed here．
A　[细节理解题。根据Beijing：Sanyuanli Market部分中“it offers a wide range of fresh vegetables，meat and fruit，and specialty ingredients from around the world”以及Shanghai：Wuzhong Market部分中“Many locals'favorite food，such as Chongming rice from Shanghai，Zhoushan seafood from Zhejiang Province，mushrooms from Yunnan Province，and some tropical fruits from Southeast Asia，can be found here．”可知，三源里市场和乌中市集的共同之处在于它们都出售来自国外的水果。故选A。]
√
3．Which market has the longest history？(　　)
A．Jianguomen Market．　 B．Sanyuanli Market．
C．Wuzhong Market． D．Daoli Food Market．
D　[细节理解题。根据Xi'an：Jianguomen Market部分中“...has a history of more than 20 years．”Beijing：Sanyuanli Market部分中“Established in 1992”、Shanghai：Wuzhong Market部分中“Wuzhong Market has a history of two or three decades”和Harbin：Daoli Food Market部分中“Daoli Food Market，founded in 1902，is one of the thirteen major markets in China．”可知，道里食品市场是这四个市场中历史最悠久的。故选D。]
B 篇(限时7分钟)
(2025·安徽芜湖模拟)
I was in the seventh grade，and we had moved to New Jersey in November．By then，everyone already had had their own friends，and no one wanted to talk to a new girl．To make things worse，they put me in “Section L”．I found out later that everyone called Section L “Loserville”．It was an open secret that it was the section for troublemakers and not-so-smart kids．When I found out，I wanted to scream．I had always been a good student and had wonderful friends，and now everyone thought I was a loser!
I did text my friends in Illinois almost every night，especially my best friend，Ana．At first my friends wanted to hear all about it．But then some stopped texting back once I said something about how miserable I was．One night when I was texting with Ana，I complained about another friend who had just done that．Ana's texts came really fast for the next few minutes and they surprised me．She said that she was tired of hearing about how bad everything was in New Jersey，too．She said she did not want to hurt my feelings but that I needed to stop feeling so sorry for myself all the time，and I had to try to make things better．The next day，I thought a lot about what Ana had said．She was right!
I wish I could say that everything changed overnight after that，but it didn't．I was still stuck in “Loserville”，and some people were still mean to me，even though I tried to just stay out of their way．
But what did change was me—I stopped feeling so sorry for myself and did something about making friends．I signed up for the school play．I met a lot of new people there，and suddenly I had friends to say hi to in the halls!
I still miss Illinois sometimes，but life in New Jersey isn't so hard anymore．Even though I couldn't change my situation，I could change my attitude—and that made all the difference．
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者转学后遭遇到一些不幸，并经常向以前的朋友们倾诉这些不幸，导致越来越少人回她消息和劝慰她，作者将此事告知她最好的朋友，通过与好朋友的聊天，作者努力融入到新的学校，找到了新的朋友。
√
A　[推理判断题。根据首段可知，作者在新的学校没有朋友，被他人嘲笑。由此推知，作者在新学校受到了不公平对待。故选A。]
4．Why did the writer complain all the time in the new environment？
(　　)
A．She was unfairly treated．
B．Her friends hurt her feelings．
C．Ana didn't text back to her．
D．She couldn't follow new teachers．
√
B　[细节理解题。根据首段中的“I found out later that...It was an open secret that it was the section for troublemakers and not-so-smart kids．”可知，该区域是专门留给制造麻烦和笨孩子的。故选B。]
5．Whom is “Section L”probably for？(　　)
A．Smart students． B．Low achievers．
C．Class leaders． D．New comers．
√
D　[细节理解题。根据第四段中的“But what did change was me—I stopped feeling so sorry for myself and did something about making friends．”可知，作者不再每天伤心难过，而是开始结识新朋友。故选D。]
6．What made a difference to the author？(　　)
A．She managed to go back to Illinois．
B．She ended the friendship with Ana．
C．She fought back with her classmates．
D．She began to make friends with others．
√
7．Which can be the best title for the text？(　　)
A．Say Goodbye to “Loserville”
B．An Incident at School
C．Everlasting Friendship
D．Unhappiness about “Loserville”
A　[标题归纳题。根据全文内容，尤其是最后一段中的“Even though I couldn't change my situation，I could change my attitude — and that made all the difference．”可知，作者通过改变自己，也改变了自己的处境，使自己与过去不同。由此可知，A选项适合作本文最佳标题。其中的Loserville代表作者的过去，所以可意为“与过去说再见”，符合主题。故选A。]
C 篇(限时7分钟)
(2025·湖南模拟预测)
The periodic table of elements is a common sight in classrooms，campus hallways and libraries．The modern periodic table arranges the elements by their atomic numbers and periodic properties (周期性)．Several scientists worked over a century to assemble the elements into this format．
In 1789，French chemist Antoine Lavoisier listed 33 elements and classified them into gases，metals，nonmetals and earth．Forty years later，German physicist Johann Wolfgang Dobereiner observed similarities in physical and chemical properties of certain elements．He arranged them in groups of three in increasing order of atomic weight and called them triads，observing that some properties of the middle element，such as atomic weight and density，approximated the average value of these properties in the other two in each triad．
A breakthrough came with the publication of a revised list of elements and their atomic masses at the first international conference of chemistry in Karlsruhe，Germany，in 1860．They concluded hydrogen would be assigned the atomic weight of 1 and that the atomic weight of other elements would be decided by comparison with hydrogen．For example，carbon，being 12 times heavier than hydrogen，would have an atomic weight of 12．
In 1869，Russian chemist Dmitri Mendeleev created the framework that became the modern periodic table，leaving gaps for elements that were yet to be discovered．Mendeleev predicted the properties of some undiscovered elements and gave them names such as “eka-aluminum”for an element with properties similar to aluminum．Later “eka-aluminum”was discovered as gallium．
German chemist Lothar Meyer produced a version of the periodic table similar to Mendeleev's in 1870．He left gaps for undiscovered elements but never predicted their properties．The Royal Society of London awarded the Davy Medal in 1882 to both Mendeleev and Meyer．The later discovery of elements predicted by Mendeleev verified (证实) his predictions and his periodic table won universal recognition．In 1955 the 101st element was named mendelevium in his honor．
On UNESCO website，it wrote，“The Periodic Table of Chemical Elements is more than just a guide or catalogue of the entire known atoms in the universe；it is essentially a window on the universe，helping to expand our understanding of the world around us．”
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了元素周期表产生的过程。
√
D　[细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“They concluded hydrogen would be assigned the atomic weight...other elements would be decided by comparison with hydrogen．”可知，德国会议的突破是元素的原子量是根据氢来量化的。故选D。]
8．What is the breakthrough at the conference in Germany？(　　)
A．The atomic weight of carbon was calculated by scientists．
B．A brand-new periodic table was published at the meeting．
C．The elements in the table were rearranged by the properties．
D．The atomic weight of elements was quantified based on hydrogen．
√
A　[推理判断题。根据第四段以及第五段的“The later discovery of elements predicted by Mendeleev verified(证实) his predictions and his periodic table won universal recognition．”可知，门捷列夫预测了一些未被发现的元素的性质，并得到了证实，赢得了普遍的认可，也就是说他使元素周期表更完整。故选A。]
9．How did Mendeleev contribute to the modern periodic table？(　　)
A．He made it more complete．
B．He made it easier to understand．
C．He was the first to arrange the elements by atomic masses．
D．He discovered many new properties of some known elements．
√
C　[推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，元素周期表的发现是探索微观世界的指南。故选C。]
10．What is the significance of the discovery of the periodic table？
(　　)
A．It is a window into chemistry．
B．It is a helper to learn about history．
C．It is a guide to exploring the microworld．
D．It is a description of school curricula's history．
√
B　[推理判断题。根据第二段的“In 1789...”，第三段的“...in 1860．”，第四段的“In 1869...”以及第五段的“...in 1870...in 1882...In 1955 the 101st element was named...”可知，文章是按照时间顺序发展的。故选B。]
11．How is the text developed？(　　)
A．In order of the elements'importance．
B．By following the time order．
C．In order of scientists'achievements．
D．By making comparisons．
Ⅱ．完形填空(限时12分钟)
(2024·安徽A10联盟模拟)
In Las Vegas，one parent's determination to help his daughter catch up on her reading has led to the creation of a groundbreaking approach in educational technology．Meet Dave Vinzant，father to 8-year-old Aubrie，who 　1　 difficulties in reading at school．
“It was about halfway through the first grade that we realized she couldn't 　2　，”said Vinzant．Despite their efforts，　3　 methods weren't bringing about the desired results．“The 　4　 level was really high，”Vinzant recalled．“After an hour of trying to get through a 10－15 page little book，she was 　5　．”
Determined to find a solution，Vinzant took matters into his own hands．Although 　6　 a background in computer programming，he made up his mind to develop a tool that could effectively 　7　 his daughter．The result A free 　8　 called WordStumble．
WordStumble isn't 　9　 a reading app powered by artificial intelligence，specifically ChatGPT，the program customizes (定制) stories for each user．“What is 　10　 is that it can take all of those words that she knows or struggles with and it 　11　 a customized children's story，”Vinzant explained．
For Vinzant，the success of WordStumble isn't just 　12　 ；he wants to share with others．With his dedication and innovation，Vinzant is not only changing the landscape of reading apps but also giving 　13　 to countless parents and children facing similar challenges．And as WordStumble continues to 　14　，it's clear that the power of one person's passion can make a world of 　15　 for young learners everywhere．
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位父亲为了帮助女儿赶上学校的阅读进度，专门给女儿开发了一款帮助阅读的应用的故事。
√
B　[根据上文“one parent's determination to help his daughter catch up on her reading”可知，文赞特的女儿遇到了阅读困难。故选B。]
(　　)1．A．dealt with　　　　 B．ran into
　　　　 C．got through D．brought about
√
B　[根据上文“one parent's determination to help his daughter catch up on her reading”可知，文赞特的女儿在阅读方面有困难，故选B。]
(　　)2．A．smile B．read
　　　　 C．respond D．jog
√
D　[根据上文“one parent's determination to help his daughter catch up on her reading has led to the creation of a groundbreaking approach in educational technology”可知，出现了开创性的方法。由此推知，传统的方法没有带来预期的结果。故选D。]
(　　)3．A．scientific B．alternative
　　　　 C．creative D．traditional
√
C　[根据上文“Despite their efforts，______ methods weren't bringing about the desired results．”可知，没有达到预期的结果，所以会有挫败感。故选C。]
(　　)4．A．surprise B．regret
　　　　 C．frustration D．pleasure
√
A　[根据上文“Despite their efforts，______ methods weren't bringing about the desired results．”可知，没有达到预期的结果，所以会有挫败感。由此推知，在艰难读完10到15页的书时，文赞特的女儿哭了。故选A。]
(　　)5．A．crying B．joking
　　　　 C．dancing D．singing
√
C　[根据空前的“Although”和后文中“made up his mind”可知，此处应指虽然他缺乏计算机编程的背景，但是他还是下定决心开发工具。故选C。]
(　　)6．A．providing B．ensuring
　　　　 C．lacking D．requiring
√
B　[根据前文“one parent's determination to help his daughter catch up on her reading”可知，此处指开发一个能够有效帮助女儿的工具。故选B。]
(　　)7．A．persuade B．assist
　　　　 C．amuse D．rescue
√
D　[根据后文“an reading app powered by artificial intelligence”可知，开发的是一个应用程序。故选D。]
(　　)8．A．brochure B．textbook
　　　　 C．advertisement D．application
√
D　[根据后文“the program customizes stories for each user”可知，这款应用不仅可以阅读，还可以为每一位使用者量身打造适合他们的故事。故选D。]
(　　)9．A．still B．also
　　　　 C．even D．simply
√
B　[根据后文“it can take all of those words that she knows or struggles with and it ________ a customized children's story”可知，这款应用能用女儿知道的或不懂的所有单词编造故事。由此推知，这款应用很神奇。故选B。]
(　　)10．A．familiar B．magical
　　　　 C．reasonable D．strange
√
A　[根据上文“the program customizes stories for each user”可知，这款应用可以给女儿返还一个定制化的故事。故选A。]
(　　)11．A．returns B．remembers
　　　　 C．spreads D．recalls
√
C　[根据后文“he wants to share with others”可知，他想与人分享，他认为WordStumble的成功不是个人的。故选C。]
(　　)12．A．initial B．popular
　　　　 C．personal D．convenient
√
C　[根据上文“he wants to share with others”可知，文赞特想和大家分享这款阅读应用程序，所以给那些面临类似挑战的父母和孩子带来了希望。故选C。]
(　　)13．A．courage B．determination
　　　　 C．hope D．imagination
√
A　[根据上文“And as WordStumble continues to”及常识可知，应用程序会不断改进。故选A。]
(　　)14．A．improve B．survive
　　　　 C．transform D．perform
√
D　[根据语境可知，文赞特为阅读有困难的孩子开发了工具，帮助孩子们阅读，为他们带来了不同的世界。故选D。]
(　　)15．A．instruction B．task
　　　　 C．memory D．difference
Ⅲ．应用文写作(限时13分钟)
(2025年1月·八省高考适应性考试)
假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Beth 想学打乒乓球，发邮件向你求教。请给她回封邮件，内容包括：
1．表示支持；
2．推荐教练。
注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
Dear Beth，
Glad to know that you want to learn to play table tennis．_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Beth，
Glad to know that you want to learn to play table tennis． I fully support your decision to take up this exciting and beneficial sport．
For a coach，I highly recommend Mr Wang，one of the best in our local community．With over 15 years of experience，he has a proven track record in teaching both beginners and advanced players．Mr Wang is known for his patience and ability to adapt his teaching methods to suit students'different learning styles，which makes him an excellent choice for a rookie player like you．
Good luck with your table tennis journey and feel free to ask me any questions you might have along the way．
Yours，
Li Hua
课时数智作业(二)
Ⅰ．阅读理解(限时7分钟)
(2024·江苏南通模拟)
I read a lot of nonfiction，mostly books about current issues．The topics vary but most of the books share a common feature．When I come to the last chapter—the one where solutions are supposed to be offered—I'm usually left disappointed．Most authors fall back on “I've laid out the problem；you fix it．”When solutions are offered，they usually call for strong action by the government，which，these days，is useless．
So I was excited when I recently read Jonathan Haidt's new book，The Anxious Generation：How the Great Rewiring of Childhood is Causing an Epidemic of Mental Illness．
Haidt，a social psychologist from New York University，shows how the play-based childhood began to decline in the 1980s，and how it was finally wiped out by the arrival of the phone-based childhood in the early 2010s．As teens traded in their flip phones (翻盖手机) for smartphones packed with social media apps，time online soared while time engaging face-to-face with friends and family dived．
He presents more than a dozen mechanisms by which this great rewiring of childhood has interfered with children's social and neurological development，covering everything from addiction to loneliness，social comparison，and perfectionism．
What stands out in Haidt's book is his commitment—along with many other educators，parents and community groups—to addressing the shortage of free play and the excess of social media．This eye-opening book is a powerful call-to-arms，offering practical advice for parents，schools，governments，and teens themselves．Solutions range from parents setting limits on their children's use of smartphones，to groups of parents cooperating so their children won't feel rejected by kids living in a phone-centered world．
To all the local schools，parents and agencies already working to let kids be kids，I say thanks，and keep up the good work．To everyone else interested in the subject，I urge you to read Haidt's book and check out the many resources and groups he cites．If people don't push for change，then tech companies driven by data collection and ad revenue (收入) will continue to rule kids'lives，rather than parents and local communities．
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇书评。作者首先阐述了对于当前问题书籍的看法，然后在文中介绍了Jonathan Haidt的新书The Anxious Generation：How the Great Rewiring of Childhood is Causing an Epidemic of Mental Illness并推荐大家阅读。
√
1．Why do most books about current issues disappoint the author？
(　　)
A．They explore the same topic．
B．They justify government actions．
C．They fail to offer practical solutions．
D．They lack a full review of the situation．
C　[推理判断题。根据文章第一段第三句可推知，作者对大多数关于当前问题的书籍感到失望的原因是它们没有提供实际的解决方案。故选C。]
√
2．The underlined part in paragraph 4 means the shift in kids'energy and attention from ________．(　　)
A．flip phones to smart ones
B．the physical world to the virtual one
C．academic studies to stylish entertainments
D．over-protected childhood to carefree adulthood
B　[词句猜测题。根据第三段最后一句可推知，孩子们的精力和注意力从现实世界转移到了虚拟世界；再结合画线部分所在句可知，画线部分的意思是：孩子们的精力和注意力从现实世界转移到了虚拟世界。故选B。]
√
3．What is the highlight of The Anxious Generation：How the Great Rewiring of Childhood is Causing an Epidemic of Mental Illness？(　　)
A．It offers fresh insight into social media．
B．Its content is well received by children．
C．It will influence collective decision-making．
D．Its author suggests ways to fix the problems．
D　[细节理解题。根据文章第五段可知，The Anxious Generation：How the Great Rewiring of Childhood is Causing an Epidemic of Mental Illness的亮点是作者提出了解决问题的方法。故选D。]
4．What does the author mainly intend to do in the last paragraph？(　　)
A．Issue a warning．　　 B．Recommend a book．
C．Express gratitude． D．Present an argument．
√
B　[推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第二句可推知，作者在最后一段是要推荐一本书。故选B。]
Ⅱ．阅读七选五(限时7分钟)
(2024·山东聊城一模)
Let's be real，regulating stress is no easy feat．Stress can appear in many ways on the body if not regulated properly．It can have very obvious appearances such as weight gain and blemishes (斑点). 　1　 Whatever the root causes，managing your stress through simple mindfulness practices can help you keep your mental health in check regularly．
　2　 PMR (Progressive Muscle Relaxation) has a ton of benefits like improving sleep quality，and helping improve concentration．Start by putting on loose clothes and find a quiet and comfortable place to lie down．Begin relaxing your feet，working your way up through your body，focusing on the sensation of the muscle and breathing slowly．
The practice of Yoga has amazing mental and spiritual benefits too．Yoga by definition means a union．And when you unify the mind and body，you are mindful．　3　.
Walking，hiking，and forest bathing are great ways to clear the mind．Wherever you are，getting fresh air is a critical coping mechanism for regulating our mental health．　4　 If you often find yourself stressed during a busy work day，try taking a walk to help take your mind off your tasks for 15 to 30 minutes．Trust me，your body will thank you．
Aside from having an outlet to release overpowering thoughts，journaling can help track your mental health progress in an effective way．Through paper and pen，you can trace where your anxiety and negative thoughts stem from．　5　 It gives you an open invitation to sit with them，and offers grace and comfort as you intentionally work through them．
A．This，in turn，relieves tension．
B．And it can be severe unknowingly．
C．Ahead，let's break down some expert-approved exercise．
D．When one is stressed，the body's first response is to tighten up the muscles．
E．Furthermore，nature can generate positive feelings in the mind，body，and soul．
F．Most importantly，you can ask yourself if these negative thoughts are even yours．
G．But it can equally affect you internally with signs such as headaches，and difficult breathing．
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何管控压力。
1．G　[根据前文“如果不能合理控制压力，它就会以不同的方式显现在身体上。它可以有非常明显的表现，如体重增加和(身上长)斑点。”以及后文“无论根本原因是什么，通过简单的正念做法来管理你的压力，从而帮助你定期控制心理健康。”可知，压力不仅会给我们外部带来不好的影响，同样也会对我们身体内部产生影响。所以选项G符合语境。]
2．D　[根据后文“肌肉放松有很多好处……找个安静舒适的地方躺下。开始放松你的双脚……慢慢呼吸。”可知，本段重点讲述了当你有压力的时候，可以通过锻炼放松你的肌肉。所以选项D符合本段语境。]
3．A　[根据前句“练习瑜伽对心理和精神也有惊人的好处。瑜伽的定义是一种结合。当你身心合一时，你就是正念的。”可知，练习瑜伽有助于释放压力。所以选项A符合语境。]
4．E　[根据上句“无论你在哪里，呼吸新鲜空气都是调节心理健康的关键应对机制。”以及后句“如果你经常发现自己在繁忙的工作日里压力很大，试着散步15到30分钟，帮助你把注意力从工作中转移出去。”可知，本段重点讲述走近大自然释放你的压力。选项E符合语境。]
5．F　[根据前文“通过纸和笔，你可以追踪你的焦虑和消极思想从何而来。”并结合F项“最重要的是，你可以问问自己，这些消极的想法是否是你的。”可知，此处为递进关系，前面是寻找焦虑和消极思考的来源，后面是进一步询问这些消极思想是不是自己的。选项F符合语境。]
Ⅲ．语法填空(限时6分钟)
(2025年1月·八省高考适应性考试)
In 2010，the UN Department of Global Communications instituted language days for each of the organization's six official languages．The goal was twofold：1．___________ (celebrate) cultural diversity as well as to promote the equal use of all six 2．________ (tongue)．
to celebrate
tongues
Language is the carrier of communication，the bridge of interaction between nations，3．____ the bond of understanding among civilizations．At the same time，a language and its individual 4．________ (write) forms make up the “soul”of a national tradition．Every language is worthy of respect and should 5．_________ (treat) equally．
and
written
be treated
The UN Chinese Language Day not only provides a unique platform 6．___ the world to better understand China，but also 7．________ (promote) language and cultural exchanges in the world．
Today，more than 70 countries have included the Chinese language in their education systems．Chinese plays an increasingly important role in 8．__________ (improve) communication and cooperation between China and 9．___ rest of the world．As more and more foreigners start to study the Chinese language and experience Chinese culture，the
for
promotes
improving
the
world will have a better understanding of China and its rich history，its hard-working people，its development through 10．__________ (innovate)，and its inclusiveness．China，on its part，will also embrace (拥抱) the world with greater openness and make new contributions to the international community．
innovation
Ⅲ．【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述联合国设立六种官方语言日，旨在庆祝文化多样性并促进语言平等使用。中文帮助世界更好地了解中国，促进全球语言文化交流，越来越多的国家将中文纳入教育体系，提升中国与世界的沟通合作。
1．to celebrate　[考查动词不定式。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示设立语言日的目的是庆祝文化多样性以及促进六种语言的平等使用。故填to celebrate。]
2．tongues　[考查名词复数。根据前面的“six”可知，此处应用tongue的复数形式tongues。表示“语言”。故填tongues。]
3．and　[考查连词。“the carrier of communication”“the bridge of interaction between nations”“the bond of understanding among civilizations”是并列关系，共同说明语言的作用。所以用and连接。]
4．written　[考查非谓语动词。此处表示“书面形式”。write与forms是被动关系，应用过去分词作定语，修饰forms。故填written。]
5．be treated　[考查动词语态。language与treat是被动关系，should后接动词原形，所以用be treated，表示“每一种语言都值得尊重，并且应该被平等对待”。故填be treated。]
6．for　[考查介词。provide sth．for sb．表示“为某人提供某物”。此处表示为世界提供一个更好地了解中国的独特平台。故填for。]
7．promotes　[考查动词时态和主谓一致。not only...but also...连接两个并列的谓语动词，前面的provides是第三人称单数形式，此处也应用第三人称单数形式promotes，与provides保持一致。故填promotes。]
8．improving　[考查非谓语动词。play a role in doing sth．表示“在做某事中起作用”。in是介词，后接动词-ing形式。故填improving。]
9．the　[考查冠词。the rest of表示“其余的，剩下的”。此处特指世界上除中国以外的其他国家。故填the。]
10．innovation　[考查词性转换。through是介词，后接名词作宾语。innovate的名词形式是innovation，表示“创新”。此处表示通过创新实现发展。故填innovation。]
Ⅳ．读后续写(限时25分钟)
阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2024·安徽江淮十校联考)
More than a Medical Kit
“Anybody have a bandage？”a voice rang down the dorm hallway．
It was our first week at college and we were all experiencing nervousness．I had forgotten to bring snacks for late nights but would never ask any of my roommates to share theirs．I was shy，always worried about fitting in a new situation and meeting people．
Several months before，I sat at my high school graduation party admiring my gifts and battling waves of post-high school sentimentality (多愁善感)．Books were scattered around my feet．Laundry items，desk supplies—all well-intentioned and well-received．They would demonstrate their givers'thoughtfulness over and over during my college career．
But one gift struck me as strange．I frowned when I opened it．Medicine A small packet of pills and creams，ointments(药膏) and so on lay within the wrappings．Who would give that as a gift Jenny，my best friend，gave me the gift．
“You'll need that once you're at school，”she pointed out．“You won't have to chase down the campus nurse for every cough．Besides，that might bring you luck and chance，”she added．
Good point．She knew how anxious and frightened I felt about stepping onto a new journey，without her for company．
Not long after，in August，I packed my life into a borrowed truck and put the bag of medicine in my luggage．I hardly thought about it once I reached campus，being busy unpacking，buying books，scheduling，and meeting new people．
When “anybody have a bandage？”rang out in the dormitory hall that day，I remembered my little medicinal package．
I swallowed self-consciously．“Actually，”I gave a little wave，“I have one．”
“Great，”the girl jumped off her bed and walked toward me．
注意：续写词数应为150左右。
As I dug out the kit，we began to chat．____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
The little gift I had questioned now led me toward new friendships．______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【语篇解读】　本文讲述了作者在初入大学时，通过一份特别的高中毕业礼物——一个装满药品的小包，感受到了朋友的关怀与远见。这个礼物起初让作者感到奇怪，但在大学生活中却意外地派上了用场。有一天，在宿舍里一个女孩需要绷带，作者恰巧想起了装满药品的小包。
【写作指导】
1．段落续写：①由第一段首句“当我拿出工具包时，我们开始聊天。”可知，本段可描写一个不起眼的医疗包意外成为友谊的纽带，帮助作者在大学里结识朋友，传递关爱与互助。
②由第二段首句“我曾经质疑过的这份小礼物现在让我建立了新的友谊。”可知，本段可描写作者意识到朋友赠送的医疗包不仅是实用的物品，更是适应大学新生活的契机。这让她对朋友非常感激。
2．续写线索：寻找绷带——主动借出——契机——结交更多的新朋友——感悟——打电话感激
【参考范文】
As I dug out the kit，we began to chat． I quickly found we had so much in common with each other．The next day，we even had lunch together．Soon，many of the other girls in the dorm heard of my little kit and paid me a visit．One had bug bites and anti-itch cream popped out of my supply．The roommate with the headache nearly kissed my hands when I passed her simple painkillers．As the cold season approached，many needed cough drops．Each girl stayed to chat for a few moments．
The little gift I had questioned now led me toward new friendships． As it broke fevers，it also broke the ice，allowing me to meet new friends．Not until then did I realize how wise and considerate my dear friend Jenny was．I could hardly contain my gratitude and excitement，so I called her and told her everything about her gift—that small packet of pills and creams．Actually，that was more than a medical kit．It was the chance to adapt to a new life．
谢 谢！

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