资源简介

(共168张PPT)
第一部分　
教材知识讲练
必修第二册　
UNIT 1　Lights，camera，action!
单元主题 导图串记 (教师备选)
单元词句 语境背记
核心词汇 1．____ n．类型，种类 vt．& vi．打字
2．______ n．喜剧片，喜剧
3．_______ n．幻想作品；幻想，想象
4．_______ n．小说；虚构的事
5．______ n．因素，要素
6．_____ n．一张(纸)；床单，被单；薄片
7．________ n．信封
type　
comedy　
fantasy　
fiction　
factor　
sheet　
envelope　
核心词汇 8．______ adj．视力的，视觉的
9．______ n．电影摄影棚；录音室
10．___ n．，vt．& vi．帮助；援助
11．________ n．方法；接近，靠近 vt．接近，靠近；处理
12．_____ n．角度；立场，观点
13．_____ n．大洋，海洋
14．_______ n．讲座，演讲；教训，训斥 vi．开讲座，讲课 vt．指责，训斥
visual　
studio　
aid　
approach
angle　
ocean　
lecture　
核心词汇 15．_______ n．公平，公正；公道，合理
16．______ n．龙
17．_____ n．奖，奖品，奖金 vt．授予，给予
18．________ n．观众，听众
19．______ n．沙漠，荒漠
20．______ n．丛林，密林
21．_____ n．名称，标题；称号；职位名称
justice　
dragon
award　
audience　
desert　
jungle　
title
核心词汇 22．______ vt．将……认为，看待；注视
23．_____ adj．极好的，了不起的，超级的
24．____ prep．向，朝
25．__________ adv．最后，终于
26．_____ adj．复杂的；花哨的；昂贵的 vt．想要，想做；倾慕
27．______ adj．狭窄的；勉强的；狭隘的 vt．& vi．(使)窄小，缩小
28．_______ prep．即使，尽管
regard　
super　
onto　
eventually　
fancy
narrow　
despite　
核心词汇 29．_____ n．事件；活动
30．____ vi．& vt．挥手，招手；挥舞 n．海浪；大量涌现
31．______ vt．& vi．回想，回忆起
32．_____ n．箭；箭头
event
wave
recall
arrow
阅读词汇 1．___________ n．纪录片，纪实节目 adj．文件的；纪录的　
2．________ n．恐龙
3．____ n．& vi．咆哮，吼叫
4．____ n．道具；支柱，支撑物
5．________ adj．大西洋的
documentary　
dinosaur　
roar　
prop　
Atlantic
阅读词汇 6．_______ n．冰山
7．martial adj．_______________
8．recollect vt．& vi．_____________
9．angel n．__________
10．dandy adj．________________
11．crooked adj．______________
12．pea n．____
iceberg　
战争的，军事的　
记起，回忆起　
天使；善人　
非常好的，极佳的　
不直的，弯曲的　
豌豆
拓展词汇 1．familiar adj．熟悉的，常见的→__________ adj．不熟悉的，不认识的→___________ v．(使)熟悉，了解，通晓→___________ n．熟悉，通晓，认识
2．attach vt．认为有重要性，重视；把……固定，附上→__________ n．附件；附属物；依恋→________ adj．依恋，爱慕；附属于
3．frequently adv．频繁地，经常→________ adj．频繁的，经常发生的 v．常去，常到(某处)→_________ n．频率；频繁
4．prefer vt．较喜欢，更喜欢→__________ n．偏爱；偏爱的事物
unfamiliar
familiarize
familiarity
attachment
attached
frequent
frequency
preference
拓展词汇 5．creative adj．创造性的，创作的；有创造力的→______ v．创造；创作；产生→________ n．创造；创建；作品→_______ n．创造者，创作者
6．revise vt．改变，修改；修订；复习→________ n．复习
7．historian n．史学工作者，历史学家→_______ n．历史→__________ adj．有关历史的→________ adj．有历史意义的
8．perform vt．表演；做，履行 vi．表演；工作，运转→___________ n．表演；表现；执行；性能→_________ n．演员；表演者
create
creation
creator
revision
history
historical
historic
performance
performer
拓展词汇 9．location n．外景拍摄地；地方，地点→______ v．把……安置在；确定……的位置
10．adapt vt．改编，改写；使适应 vi．适应→__________ n．改编本；适应→_________ adj．可改编的；能适应的
11．classic n．经典作品，名著 adj．经典的；古典的→_________ adj．古典的；经典的
12．cure n．药物，疗法；治疗 vt．治好→_______ adj．可以治愈的→_________ adj．不能治愈的
locate
adaptation
adaptable
classical
curable
incurable
高频短语 1．in addition to_______________　　　　　　　　　
2．pull up___________
3．be familiar with____________
4．attach great importance to__________________
5．separate from...___________
6．contribute to___________
7．make every effort to do..._________________
除……以外(还)
停车，停止
对……熟悉
认为……十分重要
与……分开
促成，导致
尽一切努力做……
高频短语 8．_________________被看作……
9．_______________ 科幻电影(或小说等)
10．_________________ 在后台，在幕后
11．______________ 更不用说，且不说
12．_____________ 恰当处理(某人或某事)；公平对待(某人或某事)，给予公正的评价
13．________________ 大量的
14．__________ 发生
be regarded as...
science fiction
behind the scenes
not to mention
do justice to
a huge amount of
take place
句型公式 1．Actually，the film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work，most of which takes place behind the scenes．(“代词＋of which”引导非限制性定语从句)
事实上，你在银幕上看到的电影是大量艰苦工作的产物，其中大部分工作发生在幕后。
2．As green doesn't match any natural hair or skin colour，actors can be easily separated from the background．(as引导原因状语从句)
因为绿色与任何自然的人类发色或肤色都不同，演员可以轻易地与背景分离。
句型公式 3．The Quidditch scenes in the Harry Potter films were made in this way with the actors jumping up and down in front of a green screen．(with复合结构)
“哈利·波特”系列电影中魁地奇比赛的场景就是通过演员在绿幕前上下跳跃这种方式制作的。
4．It took 500 workers 100 days to build the fine model，not to mention the thousands of props inside．(It takes/took sb．some time to do...某人花多长时间做某事)
制作这个精致的模型花了500 名工人100 天的时间，更不用说内部还有成千上万的道具了。
It is typical of many young people to stay up very late，1．________ (watch) movies of some types．Men prefer to see horror or science fiction while women tend to enjoy fantasy movies or 2．________ (romance) comedies．Meanwhile，they consume excessive amounts of sugary drinks，3．_____ are regarded as something that helps to keep them 4．_________ (refresh) throughout the night．However，due to lack of sleep，they're unable to perform well at work or school the next day．Actually，these young individuals
watching
romantic
which
refreshed
are leading 5．__ unhealthy life．If they continue with these habits frequently，their health is most likely to collapse over time，and 6．__________ (eventual) they may come down with certain diseases that prove to be difficult 7．_______ (cure)．Unfortunately，some of these young people are still unaware of the potential consequences despite the fact that a number of them 8．_________ (die) of sudden heart failure．At present，doctors and health experts are calling on young people to attach importance 9．__ their physical well-being，strongly recommending that they evaluate their behaviour from all 10．______ (angle) and adopt a healthier approach to living．
an
eventually
to cure
have died
to
angles
考点归纳 精准讲练
1．attach vt．认为有重要性，重视；把……固定，附上
①(外研版必修第三册Unit 3)A metal key was attached __ the string．
②In my view，more importance should be attached to __________ (prevent) financial risks．
to
preventing
①(普通表达)Since the school thinks this event is very important，we must try our best to win the gold medal．
(高级表达)Since the school _________________________this event，we must try our best to win the gold medal．
②(普通表达)He is so attached to the network games that he often plays truant(逃课)．
(高级表达) _____________________________________________________ (倒装句)
　词汇升级/句式升级
attaches great importance to
So attached to the network games is he that he often plays truant.
◎attach...to...把……附在/贴在/固定在……上
◎attach importance/significance/value to (doing) sth．认为(做)某事重要/有意义/有价值
◎attached adj．依恋的；附属的
◎We all should attach great importance to cultural heritage．
我们都应当高度重视文化遗产。
　佳句输入
2．prefer vt．较喜欢，更喜欢
①(人教版选择性必修第一册Unit 5) Some people would prefer _______ (stop) the use of man-made chemicals in agriculture entirely．
②Unlike fast-food places，fine dining shops prefer customers _______ (stay) longer and spend．
③In my view，it is better that students can choose their own partners based on their language abilities and personal ___________ (prefer)．
to stop
to stay
preferences
作为一名护士，她宁愿直面这种病毒，也不愿逃避与它的斗争。
①As a nurse，she ____________ the virus directly ________________ away from the fight against it．(prefer to...rather than...)
②As a nurse，she ______________ the virus directly __________ away from the fight against it．(prefer...to...)
　 一句多译
prefers to face
rather than keep
prefers facing
to keeping
◎prefer...to...喜欢……多于……
◎prefer to do sth．更喜欢做某事
◎prefer sb．to do sth．更喜欢某人做某事
◎prefer doing sth．to doing sth．宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
◎prefer to do sth．rather than do sth．宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
◎preference n．偏爱；偏爱的事物
◎have a preference for偏爱；喜爱
◎(2024·浙江1月卷)With the trend of neglecting outdoor activities，students are increasingly preferring to stay indoors，unwilling to exercise．
随着人们忽视户外活动的趋势，学生们越来越喜欢待在室内，不愿意锻炼身体。
　佳句输入
3．award n．奖，奖品，奖金 vt．授予，给予
①(北师大版必修第二册Unit 6)The woman was Tu Youyou，the first Chinese female scientist _____________ (award) a Nobel Prize for her work．
②The gold medal will be awarded __ whoever wins first place in the bicycle race．
to be awarded
to
得知您被授予了一等奖，我写信向您表示衷心的祝贺。
Learning that __________________________，I am writing to express my sincere congratulations to you．
　应用文写作之祝贺信
you were awarded first prize
◎award sb．sth．＝award sth．to sb．授予某人某物；判给某人某物
◎win/receive/get an award for sth．因某事而获奖
◎(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)When taking up the award，I was so excited that tears welled up in my eyes．
接受这个奖的时候，我是如此激动以至于热泪盈眶。
　佳句输入
4．adapt vt．改编，改写；使适应 vi．适应
①(人教版选择性必修第二册Unit 2)Xie Lei chose to live with a host family，who can help with her __________ (adapt) to the new culture．
②I find it difficult to adapt __ the new school life，so I sincerely ask for your aid．
③When you go to a new place，you must adapt ________ (you) to new manners and customs．
adaptation
to
yourself
明白事理的人使自己适应世界；不明事理的人执着于世界适应自己。
The reasonable man ________________________the unreasonable one persists in trying to _______________________．
　读后续写之主旨升华
adapts himself to the world
adapt the world to himself
◎adapt (oneself) to (doing) sth．适应……
◎adapt from...根据……改编
◎adapt...for...把……改编(写)成……；为……改编(写)……
◎I am writing to ask you to help us with our English short play which is adapted from our English text．
我写信请求您就我们的英语短剧给予我们帮助，该短剧改编自我们的英语课文。
　佳句输入
5．cure n．药物，疗法；治疗 vt．治好
①(北师大版必修第二册Unit 6) In 1969，Tu Youyou was chosen to establish a team to find _ cure for malaria—a disease that killed millions of people every year．
②He was about to break down and even doctors could not cure him __ his anxieties．
a
of
他患了头痛病。医生用一种新药治疗他的头痛，但没能治好他。
He suffered from a headache．The doctor _________________________________________________．
　读后续写之动作描写
treated his headache with a
new drug but it didn't cure him
◎cure sb．of治愈某人的……；消除某人的……；改正某人的……
◎a cure for治疗……的方法；解决……的措施
◎The person I respect most is my English teacher who patiently helped to cure me of my bad learning habits．
我最尊敬的人是我的英语老师，他耐心地帮助我改正了不良的学习习惯。
　佳句输入
6．recommend vt．推荐，举荐；劝告，建议
①(外研版选择性必修第三册Unit 4) Every ______________ (recommend) she gives me is great since she can predict if I will like a particular restaurant．
②I recommend you ________ (think) very carefully before you do anything foolish．
③He recommended that she ___________ (do) some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain．
recommendation
to think
(should) do
我写信推荐汤姆做您的助手，他是一个英语流利的毕业生。
I am writing to _________________________________，and he is a graduate who is fluent in English．
　应用文写作之推荐信
recommend Tom as/to be your assistant
◎recommend doing sth．建议做某事
◎recommend sb．to do sth．建议某人做某事
◎recommend that sb．(should) do sth．建议某人做某事
◎recommend sb．sth．/sth．to sb．向某人推荐某物
◎(2024·浙江1月卷)I would like to recommend a great activity to my fellow students for our breaks between classes．
我想推荐一个很棒的课间休息活动给我的同学们。
　佳句输入
7．not to mention 更不用说，且不说
①(外研版选择性必修第二册Unit 4) It is so inspiring to have colleagues like Wilton，Maisy and Alfonso，not __________ (mention) all the others I have worked with．
②Every time I mentioned ______ (take) a swim in the lake he would make a face．
to mention
taking
如上所述，你可以用这种方法完成这项任务。
___________________，you can complete the task in this way．
　应用文写作之建议信
As is mentioned above
◎mention doing sth．提到做某事
◎as is mentioned above 如上所述
◎Don't mention it．不客气。
◎(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)Who would believe that I，a student with such poor English ability，can win a medal，not to mention the Gold!
谁会相信我，一个英语能力如此差的学生，能赢得一枚奖牌，更不用说金牌了！
　佳句输入
8．[教材原句]The Quidditch scenes in the Harry Potter films were made in this way with the actors jumping up and down in front of a green screen．“哈利·波特”系列电影中魁地奇比赛的场景就是通过演员在绿幕前上下跳跃这种方式制作的。
①(外研版选择性必修第二册Unit 6)Spotting the car with its window ____ (leave) open，the greedy thief didn't hesitate．
②With an important class meeting _________ (attend)，I can't accompany you to the bookstore．
left
to attend
有那么多的人用英语交流，掌握英语变得越来越重要。
________________________________ in English，mastering English is becoming increasingly important．
　应用文写作之建议信
With so many people communicating
◎with的复合结构常在句子中用作原因或伴随状语，也可作定语。此结构中如果用动词-ing形式，则表示主动的、正在进行的动作；如果用动词-ed形式，则表示被动的、完成的动作；而如果用动词不定式，则表示将来的动作。
◎All of us were hard at work at the kitchen table，with my mom filming the annual event．
我们都在餐桌旁忙来忙去，而妈妈在拍摄这个一年一次的活动。
　佳句输入
9．[教材原句]It took 500 workers 100 days to build the fine model，not to mention the thousands of props inside．制作这个精致的模型花了500 名工人100天的时间，更不用说内部还有成千上万的道具。
①(北师大版必修第二册Unit 5) That was the day when __ took only six hours to break my body and soul．
②If it takes the train 53 seconds _______ (travel) one mile，you're going 67.92 mph．
it
to travel
毅力是一种品质，而那正是做好任何事情所需要的。
Perseverance is a kind of quality and that's ___________________________．
　读后续写之主旨升华
what it takes to do anything
well
◎It takes (sb．/sth．) some time/energy/patience...to do sth．是固定句型，意为“(某人)做某事需要一些时间/精力/耐心……”。
◎It takes single-use plastic bags hundreds of years to break down．
一次性塑料袋需要数百年才能分解掉。
　佳句输入
基础巩固 达标训练
Ⅰ．单句语法填空
1．________ (actual)，China has various kinds of delicious food，including a wide variety of local snacks．
2．I am writing to express my interest in your advertised position as a secretary．Here I would like to introduce myself _______ (brief)．
3．What's more，Chinese people are ________ and kind，________ their promising future with wisdom and diligence．(create)
4．The film _______ (adapt) from a well-known novel is worth seeing．It has won a lot of awards．
Actually
briefly
creative
creating
adapted
5．We finally found a ________ (solute) to the long-standing problem．
6．There are many buses running __________ (frequent) between the city and the airport．
7．Lily was shocked when she heard of the ________ (horror) news about her friend．
8．There were calls for _____ (majority) changes to the welfare system．
solution
frequently
horrible
major
Ⅱ．一词多义/熟词生义
1．lecture
(1)What makes me annoyed is that he is always lecturing me about my behaviour． ___
(2)(2022·全国乙卷)Scottish National Portrait(肖像画) Gallery presents a series of lectures for the general public． ___
(3)So that's it？You've come all the way from London to give me a lecture？ ___
A．n．讲座，演讲　B．n．教训　C．vt．训斥
C
A
B
2．Approach
(1)As I approached the farm，I was greeted by a spicy smell of the barbecue，urging me to walk faster． ___
(2)(2023·浙江1月卷)InSPIRE is investigating practical approaches to“low-impact”solar development，which focuses on establishing and operating solar farms in a way that is kinder to the land． ___
(3)She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning．Consequently，she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners，which can reduce oral bacteria． ___
A．n．方式，方法　B．vt．着手处理，接洽
C．vt．& vi．(在距离或时间上)靠近，接近
C
A
B
3．(2023·全国乙卷)By winning the Olympic all-around title，she became the first black woman to do so． ___
A．标题　　　　　B．冠军　　　　　C．职位名称
4．For all of Bellevue's success，adaptive signals are not a cure for jammed roadways． ___
A．措施；对策　　B．药物　　　　　C．疗法
B
A
Ⅲ．写作迁移
1．As a new stadium has been built in our school，more sports events can be held．
With ____________________________，more sports events can be held．
a new stadium built in our school
2．在他的一生中，他创造了许多有影响力的发明，包括著名的地震仪，其重要性是毋庸置疑的。
→During his life，he made many influential inventions，including the famous seismograph，______________________________________．
→During his life，he made many influential inventions，including the famous seismograph，_________________________________．
3．下次你来我们村时，你会看到一个很大的温室。
______________________________，you'll see a large greenhouse．
the importance of which is beyond argument
whose importance is beyond argument　
Next time you come to our village
主题引领 写作提能
假如你是李华，你校英语报开设了一个介绍影视作品的专栏，请根据下面表格中的提示为该栏目写一篇关于电影《流浪地球》的影评。
片名 The Wandering Earth
导演 郭帆
简介 该片改编自刘慈欣的同名小说。影片讲述了在不久的未来，太阳即将毁灭，太阳系已经不适合人类生存。面对绝境，人们将开启“流浪地球”计划，试图带着地球一起逃离太阳系，寻找人类的新家园。
评论 1．该电影是中国科幻电影史上的里程碑，自上映以来，深受观众欢迎；
2．……
①中国已经发行了许多科幻电影，其中最好的是《流浪地球》。(release)
China _________________________________ and the best of them is The Wandering Earth．
②该电影的背景设定在2075年，并获得了许多奖项。
The film is set in the year 2075 and it _______________________．
　写作微练
has released many science fiction films
was awarded many prizes
③由于地球处于危机之中，人们试图解决这个问题，并同它一起寻找一个新的星系。(approach)
As the Earth is in crisis，____________________________ and look for a new star system with it．
people try to approach the issue
④尽管这段旅程带来了意想不到的危险，但一群中国年轻人更愿意将世界各地的人民团结起来，为生存而努力奋斗，最终拯救地球和人类。(prefer to)
Although the journey comes with unexpected dangers，_________________________________________________________________ to fight
hard for survival and finally save the Earth and humankind．
a group of
Chinese young people prefer to unite people all over the world
⑤看完电影后，我了解到，只要我们团结起来，我们就一定能克服任何困难，适应新的环境。(overcome，adapt to)
After I watched the film，I learn that as long as we unite，___________________________________________________________．
⑥我为我们的国家感到骄傲，这部电影有助于增进人们对科学的热爱。(contribute to)
I feel proud of our country，and the film _________________________________________________．
we are sure to
contributes to boosting
overcome any difficulty and adapt to the new surroundings
people's love for science
⑦用of which引导定语从句升级句①
_______________________________________________________________________________________
⑧用which引导非限制性定语从句升级句②
___________________________________________________________
　句式升级
China has released many science fiction films，the best of which is The Wandering Earth.
The film，which was awarded many prizes，is set in the year 2075 .
⑨用省略句升级句⑤
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After watching the film，I learn that as long as we unite，we are sure to overcome any difficulty and adapt to the new surroundings.
China has released many science fiction films，the best of which is The Wandering Earth．
The film，which was awarded many prizes，is set in the year 2075．As the Earth is in crisis，people try to approach the issue and look for a new star system with it．Although the journey comes with unexpected dangers，a group of Chinese young people prefer to unite people all over the world to fight hard for survival and finally save the Earth and humankind．
　妙笔成篇
After watching the film，I learn that as long as we unite，we are sure to overcome any difficulty and adapt to the new surroundings．In addition，I feel proud of our country，and the film contributes to boosting people's love for science．
语料积累
教材语料 亮词 fantasy；horror；actually；brief；super；eventually；typical；fancy；narrow；roar；approach；aid；perform；regard；adapt；cure；recall
美句 1．My momma said my back's crooked like a question mark．These are going to make me as straight as an arrow．
2．Mrs Gump and Forrest wait for the school bus．The bus pulls up as Mrs Gump prepares Forrest for his first day of school．
3．Just as the poor passengers on the real Titanic saw the tip of the iceberg，what we see on the cinema screen is just the tip of the huge iceberg of film-making．
拓展语料 单词 frighten v．使惊恐→frightened adj．害怕的，受惊的→frightening adj．骇人的；引起恐惧的→fright n．恐怖；惊吓；fear n．恐惧；担心；panic n．恐慌；恐慌局面 v．(使)惊慌失措；scare v．惊吓；害怕 n．惊吓；恐慌→scared adj．恐惧的；惊恐的→scary adj．恐怖的；吓人的
拓展语料 语块 shake/tremble with fear 吓得发抖；stand rooted to the spot with fear 吓得呆立不动；tremble/shake all over with fright 吓得浑身发抖；be frozen/numb with fear 吓呆；be seized by/consumed with panic 惊慌失措；be scared out of wits 吓得魂不附体
拓展 语料 句型 1．He was thrown into panic，his hands shaking with fear．
他一下子惊慌起来，吓得双手颤抖。
2．Frank's heart raced/beat/pounded wildly/violently with fear．
弗兰克吓得心脏狂跳。
拓展 语料 句型 3．Panic consumed/swallowed her．She felt the blood in her body cooled/froze．
恐慌吞噬了她。她觉得她体内的血液都凝固了。
4．When that dog jumped out at me，I froze with terror，too scared to move an inch．
那条狗突然跳出来冲向我，我吓呆了，一动也不敢动。
5．Hearing wolves howling from a distance，she was scared out of wits，with her face dead with fright．
听到远处的狼嚎声，她吓得魂不附体，面无血色。
①为了更好地扮演一个独自在野外生存的角色，简决定亲自体验一下。(定语从句)
In order to play a character ________________________________ ，Jane decided to experience it in person．
②收拾好行李后，她前往一片荒芜的森林。(head for)
After packing her luggage，she ________________________．
　语料运用
who survives alone in the wild better
headed for a deserted forest
③到了晚上，简被黑暗吓坏了，惊慌失措，双手因恐惧而颤抖。(独立主格)
At night，Jane，extremely frightened by the darkness，was thrown into panic，________________________________．
④过了一会儿，听到远处传来野兽的吼叫，她吓得魂不附体，面无血色。
After a while，hearing the roar of beasts from a distance，she _____________________________________________．
her hands shaking/trembling with fear
out of wits and her face was dead with fright
was scared
⑤她的心怦怦直跳，她试图通过回忆她因出色的表演而获奖的甜蜜时刻来强迫自己保持冷静。(with复合结构)
______________________________，she attempted to force herself to keep calm by recalling the sweet moment when she had won an award for her excellent performance．
With her heart pounding/beating fast
课时数智作业(九)
Ⅰ．阅读理解
A 篇(限时6分钟)
(2024·江苏南京二模)
The social purpose of the copyright system is to encourage creativity and the advancement of knowledge by giving those who make intellectual (智力的) contributions a “unique right to their writings and discoveries”for limited times．Protection is provided for a much longer time for copyrights than for patents．The U．S．Copyright Law of 1976 provides a term or the lifetime of the author plus 50 years．It recognizes that the value of written works often extends over a longer time than that of technological advances in the public area．
It is essential to register for formal copyright protection in order to have some degree of protection against the copyright of one's works by others．The procedure for obtaining a copyright registration is quite simple—an application is submitted with a small fee and two copies of the work．No examination is made，and the copyright is immediately in force．
The Copyright Office will provide on request a variety of leaflets (小册子) describing the procedure and giving information about the classes of subject matter that can be registered．
Those are subject to protection：
(1) Books and newspapers
(2) Lectures
(3) Dramatic compositions
(4) Films
(5) Maps
(6) Works of art
(7) Sound recordings
(8) Photographs
(9) Prints and labels
(10) Musical compositions
Those are not subject to protection：
(1) Ideas
(2) Systems，methods and plans
(3) Government publications
(4) Laws and opinions of courts
You can contact the Copyright Office (www．copyrightoffice．org) for more information．
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍的是版权制度，获得版权注册的程序和版权局接受和不接受的东西。
√
1．In which aspect do copyrights differ from patents？(　　)
A．The application fee．
B．The duration of protection．
C．The intellectual value．
D．The contribution to society．
B　[细节理解题。根据第一段“Protection is provided for a much longer time for copyrights than for patents．”可知，版权和专利的保护期限不同，故选B。]
√
2．Which of the following should you provide for copyright registration？
(　　)
A．Copies of your work．
B．Photos of yourself．
C．Introductory leaflets．
D．Examination certificates．
A　[细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句可知，你应提供你作品的副本来进行版权登记，故选A。]
√
3．According to the text，the Copyright Office may reject ________．(　　)
A．a movie about a new method of time travel
B．an original musical composition for children
C．a book about one's opinions on American laws
D．an official document issued by the local county
D　[ 推理判断题。根据Those are not subject to protection：部分的“Government publications”可知，版权局可能会拒绝当地县政府发布的官方文件，故选D。]
B 篇(限时7分钟)
(2025·安徽六安模拟)
In recent years，traditional Chinese culture and art has gained a foothold on short video platforms and attracted a large number of young followers thanks to the explosive growth of the short video industry．Relaxing，emotional and fragmented (片段化的)，the video content perfectly matches the demands of the users．With the application of new technologies such as social communication and immersive experiencing，short video platforms are seeing more users，becoming a shining spot of new Internet media．
Recently，Huangmei Opera Female Consort Prince became a hit on short video platforms as a lot of young users covered the aria (咏叹调) in their own way and showed great artistic talents．The interactive platforms are expanding the charm of the traditional opera among young people．
Peking Opera was also well-received on short video platforms thanks to a series of AR effects．Users love to film clips with a set of virtual facial make-up，headwear and costumes．Statistics indicate that these effects were applied by more than 18 million users，most of whom were young people．
In addition to Chinese operas，intangible cultural heritage items，such as embroidery，paper-cutting，printing and dyeing，shadow play works，oiled paper umbrella making，and bamboo weaving are also actively promoted on short video platforms．In a word，short video platforms are becoming an important channel to display China's intangible cultural heritage．
Short video platforms，offering a fun，popular and easy way to explore the traditional art forms，are receiving a lot of positive feedback from China's young generations．The seconds，or minutes long videos have produced remarkable achievements in promoting traditional Chinese culture．
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了由于短视频行业的爆炸式增长，中国传统文化和艺术在短视频平台上站稳了脚跟，吸引了大量年轻粉丝。戏曲、刺绣、剪纸、印染、皮影戏、油纸伞、竹编等非物质文化遗产项目也在短视频平台上被积极推广。
√
C　[细节理解题。根据第一段可知，短视频平台可以帮助传统戏剧的传承是因为极大地满足了用户的需求。故选C。 ]
4．Why can short video platforms help the inheritance of traditional drama？(　　)
A．Because of the fragment of short video content．
B．Because young followers love short video platforms．
C．Because of the greatly-met demands of the users．
D．Because short video platforms become a shining spot of new Internet media．
√
5．What led to the promotion of Peking Opera on short video platforms？
(　　)
A．The social communication．
B．The set of virtual facial make-up．
C．The positive feedback from users．
D．The application of new technologies．
D　[细节理解题。根据第三段“Peking Opera was also well-received on short video platforms thanks to a series of AR effects．”可知，新科技的运用促成了京剧在短视频平台上的推广。故选D。]
√
D　[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可推知，文章提到剪纸和竹编是为了证明传统艺术形式得到了积极地推广。故选D。]
6．Why are paper-cutting and bamboo weaving mentioned？(　　)
A．To expand the charm of Chinese culture．
B．To offer new channels to display China's arts．
C．To show the current situation of cultural heritage．
D．To prove traditional art forms are actively promoted．
√
7．Which of the following is the best title for the text？(　　)
A．The Bright Future of Traditional Culture
B．The Explosive Growth of the Short Video Industry
C．The Simple Way to Explore the Traditional Art Form
D．The Creative Combination of Culture and Technologies
D　[标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了由于短视频行业的爆炸式增长，中国传统文化和艺术在短视频平台上站稳了脚跟，吸引了大量年轻粉丝，很多非物质文化遗产项目也在短视频平台上被积极推广。由此可知，“The Creative Combination of Culture and Technologies”可以概括本文的主旨，适合作为本文的标题。故选D。]
C 篇(限时7分钟)
(2024·湖南益阳模拟)
Akira Toriyama，one of Japan's leading comics authors，whose manga (漫画) Dragon Ball achieved worldwide success with its mix of comedic characters and rousing martial arts battles，died on March 1，2024．He was 68．
Mr．Toriyama's body of work is recognizable far beyond Japan's borders，having influenced generations of manga artists and cartoonists．His best-known work，Dragon Ball，follows a young boy named Son Goku who starts a journey to collect the seven magical balls that can summon (召唤) a wish-granting dragon．Since its creation in the 1980s，it has spanned 42 volumes，sold millions of copies worldwide and become one of the most famous manga，inspiring television，film and video game adaptations．
Throughout his career，Mr．Toriyama said in a 2013 interview with the Japanese newspaper The Asahi Shimbun，he did not care if his work did anything besides entertaining its readers．He was，he suggested，unlike “other manga artists concerned about conveying moral messages”．
When Dragon Ball was first published in 1984，it was an immediate hit，becoming one of the best-selling manga series of all time．It sold more than 260 million copies worldwide，according to Toei Animation，the studio that produced the anime adaptation．Dragon Ball was serialized in the Japanese magazine Weekly Shonen Jump until 1995．In the year after the series ended，the magazine lost about one million of its six million readers，according to A History of Modern Manga．
As a productive manga artist，Mr．Toriyama did not necessarily have an appetite for this genre as a reader．“I have always had a hard time reading manga，including my own work，”he said in a 2018 interview with Kiyosu City Public Library．He led a private life and gave few interviews．In a 2013 interview with a Japanese singer and actress，he said that he did not even share all his work with his family．“To tell you the truth，no one in my family has ever seen Dragon Ball，”he said，laughing．“I am also a hikikomori，”he added，using the Japanese word for a recluse (隐居者)．But his stories continued to reach fans around the world years after their creation．
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了漫画艺术家鸟山明和其代表著作《龙珠》。
√
A　[文章出处题。根据第一段“Akira Toriyama...martial arts battles，died on March 1，2024．He was 68．”可知，短文来自新闻报道。故选A项。]
8．Where can you find this article most probably？(　　)
A．A news report．　 　　 B．An autobiography．
C．A manga introduction． D．A funeral speech．
√
B　[细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，根据鸟山明先生的说法，他的漫画与其他漫画不同处在于，他的漫画能使人愉快。故选B项。]
9．According to Mr．Toriyama，how is his manga different from the others？(　　)
A．It is classical． B．It is engaging．
C．It is advanced． D．It is educational．
√
C　[细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，《龙珠》对Weekly Shonen Jump的影响是它使读者人数增加。故选C项。]
10．What influence did Dragon Ball have on Weekly Shonen Jump？
(　　)
A．A thickened size of each issue．
B．A leading magazine worldwide．
C．A period of increase in readership．
D．A record holder in manga history．
√
A　[推理判断题。根据第五段“I have always had a hard time reading manga，including my own work”以及“To tell you the truth，no one in my family has ever seen Dragon Ball”以及“He led a private life and gave few interviews．”可知，鸟山明是淡泊名利的，且很真诚。故选A项。]
11．What can best describe Mr．Toriyama's personality according to the text？
(　　)
A．Unworldly and genuine．
B．Imaginative and flexible．
C．Innocent and well-informed．
D．Knowledgeable and courageous．
Ⅱ．完形填空(限时12分钟)
(2025·安徽三市联考)
Ella Smith in California learned a lesson on an ordinary 2016 day．That is，a simple act of kindness can make a 　1　 impact on someone's day．
The video begins with Ella，aged 6，sitting with a full plate of steak and potatoes．“Can I just give it to him？”Ella 　2　 asks her father．“Go ahead，”her father 　3　．Ella quickly hurries from the table，full of 　4　，with the full plate of food and a fork outside the restaurant．
From the 　5　of the restaurant window，Ella's father proudly watches his daughter．Ella then 　6　 a homeless man sitting on a bench right outside the restaurant with the full meal and a fork．The man 　7　 accepts the meal．Ella's father，unable to 　8　 his pride，repeats，“That's my girl．”As Ella makes her way back into the restaurant，the homeless man looks back before 　9　 the hot meal．
“Good job，Ella！”her father shouts．“I think you just made his week．How does that make you feel？”Ella responds with her face　10　，“I like it！”
Ella's father describes the moment full of 　11　：“My daughter learned a valuable lesson by giving back to people that have less．Ella saw a homeless guy outside the restaurant and gave him her steak and potato dinner．Proud father moment！”
It's a(n) 　12　 that shows how it just 　13　 one person to make a difference．Whether a friend or stranger，a kind act can 　14　 a long way．There's no end to acts of kindness for kids，or anyone of any
　15　，to do．As we can see from Ella's selflessness，it just may make someone's day．
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述Ella帮助流浪汉的故事来说明一个简单的善举可以对某人的一天产生影响。
√
C　[根据最后一段的“Whether a friend or stranger，a kind act can________a long way．”可知，空处应是和后文相呼应，所以应该是重要影响。故选C。]
(　　)1．A．formal　　　　　 B．sympathetic
　　　　 C．significant D．necessary
√
A　[根据前文“Can I just give it to him？”可知，Ella是想帮助他人，所以应该是真诚地向她的父亲寻求同意。故选A。]
(　　)2．A．sincerely B．intensely
　　　　 C．guiltily D．humorously
√
D　[根据前文“Go ahead”可知，Ella的父亲同意了她的请求。故选D。]
(　　)3．A．challenges B．designs
　　　　 C．distributes D．approves
√
B　[根据前文“Ella ________ asks her father．”及“quickly hurries”可知，Ella真心想帮助他人，当她的父亲同意后，她应该是很积极地出去。故选B。]
(　　)4．A．motion B．motivation
　　　　 C．entertainment D．prediction
√
A　[根据后文“the restaurant window，Ella's father proudly watches his daughter”可知，此处是Ella的父亲通过窗户看她，结合实际，应是从窗户的结构看出去。故选A。]
(　　)5．A．structure B．reception
　　　　 C．column D．painting
√
C　[根据后文“The man ________ accepts the meal．”可知，一个男人接受了食物，所以Ella是走近一个男人，把食物给他。故选C。]
(　　)6．A．assesses B．transforms
　　　　 C．approaches D．introduces
√
B　[根据后文“I think you just made his week．”可知，男人是高兴地接受了这顿饭。故选B。]
(　　)7．A．confidently B．happily
　　　　 C．curiously D．successfully
√
A　[根据后文“repeats，‘That's my girl．’”可知，Ella的父亲对她感到非常骄傲，所以是不能抑制自己的骄傲之情。故选A。]
(　　)8．A．contain B．defeat
　　　　 C．seize D．distinguish
√
D　[根据前文“The man ________ accepts the meal．”可知，男人高兴地接受了这顿饭，所以此处应该指在开始吃饭之前，dig into the meal意为“狼吞虎咽”符合题意。故选D。]
(　　)9．A．putting down B．breaking down
　　　　 C．knocking into D．digging into
√
C　[根据后文“I like it！”可知，Ella很喜欢帮助他人，此时她刚帮助一个人，所以脸上发光，很高兴。故选C。]
(　　)10．A．lifting B．pitying
　　　　 C．shining D．clarifying
√
B　[根据后文“Proud father moment！”可知，Ella的父亲充满自豪感。故选B。]
(　　)11．A．recreation B．Pride
　　　　 C．stimulation D．confusion
√
C　[根据上文可知，Ella看到一个流浪汉，然后帮助了他，所以是一次邂逅。故选C。]
(　　)12．A．consultation B．reference
　　　　 C．encounter D．difficulty
√
D　[结合上文的讲述可知，此处表示仅需要一个人就可以对他人产生影响。此处考查固定搭配：it takes sb．to do...。故选D。]
(　　)13．A．anticipates B．reserves
　　　　 C．counts D．takes
√
A　[根据下文“it just may make someone's day”可知，善意的行为对人大有帮助。固定短语“go a long way”意为“有帮助，起很大的作用”。故选A。]
(　　)14．A．go B．strike
　　　　 C．decline D．illustrate
√
B　[根据前文“There's no end to acts of kindness for kids”可知，空处应是和kids作对比，表示不只对孩子，而是对所有年龄的人来说，善举永无止境。故选B。]
(　　)15．A．strength B．age
　　　　 C．education D．tolerance
Ⅲ．应用文写作(限时13分钟)
(2024·江苏镇江模拟)
假设你是学生李华，你的美国好友Peter想加入舞蹈社，向你询问有关信息，请你给他写一封邮件，介绍一些基本情况，内容包括：
1．舞蹈社团活动内容；
2．要求。
注意：1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter，
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Peter，
It's my honor to introduce the activities of our school dancing club to you．
Because there are many foreigners in our school，dancing contains ballet，folk dance，hip-hop dance，Latin dance，tango and so on．If you're interested in some of them，and it's convenient for you，you can choose any of them．However，you must obey the rules of them and finish the task that leaders arrange for you to do．No matter what you like，you can find one to be the most suitable for you．
I'm looking forward to seeing you there．
Yours，
Li Hua
课时数智作业(十)
Ⅰ．阅读理解(限时7分钟)
(2024·湖南长沙模拟)
Since we were kids，we've been taught the difference between good and evil．But the world is not black and white anymore，even in the realm of movies．Here are reasons why we're so captured by those “bad guys”．
Villains (反派主角) are realistic．Studies have proven that we are more likely to sympathize with characters who are similar to us．Good guys are often portrayed in movies as nearly perfect，and it's hard to relate to them．We all have our own imperfections and a dark side．So，villains are often more realistic than good guys are．
At the same time，modern antagonists aren't 100% evil．They're complex and troubled characters who have their own story．Everyone hates Dolores Umbridge from the Harry Potter movies because she's unreasonably ill-natured．There's no story and no logic behind her behavior．She's just self-serving．But many antagonists actually have their point which we see，and often even accept．We see what they're going through and what they're thinking，and we can't help but empathize with them．
We're curious about them．Every time we see a person acting bad or weird，we want to know why．And that makes us eager to know more about them，about their past，and about what they're even thinking．They're controversial，and we like to analyze these characters and their actions．They're not pure evil，and modern movies do a good job of emphasizing this．There's something that made them evil or something that won't let them be good．There's some internal conflict constantly going on within the character that we just find fascinating．
Villains are unpredictable．We never know what will happen to the villain．And that makes us care about them during the whole story．It's what gets us hooked on watching them through to the end．Also，you can't predict their actions．There are not many options aside from the right thing to do for the hero．But there're many absolutely crazy possibilities for the villain that we couldn't come up with even in our wildest dreams．And this makes us interested in watching them．
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人们为什么更喜欢电影中的反派角色并介绍了反派角色吸引人的原因。
√
1．According to paragraphs 2～3，why are we attracted by antagonists？
(　　)
A．They are unreasonably evil．
B．They are easier to understand．
C．They actually behave morally．
D．They are powerful and cool．
B　[细节理解题。根据第二段“Studies have proven that we are more likely to sympathize with characters who are similar to us．”及“We all have our own imperfections and a dark side．So，villains are often more realistic than good guys are．”可知，我们更容易被反派吸引是因为他们更容易理解，与我们产生共鸣。故选B项。]
√
2．What can we infer from the 4th paragraph？(　　)
A．Modern movies are good at beautifying villains．
B．Villains'bright sides make us curious about them．
C．Hidden factors shape villains into the evil．
D．Evil arises when goodness is hidden．
C　[推理判断题。根据第四段最后两句可知，有一些内部的隐藏因素促使反派角色变坏。故选C项。]
√
3．What does the underlined phrase “hooked on”in paragraph 5 mean？
(　　)
A．Addicted to．　　　　　　　　 B．Isolated from．
C．Discouraged from． D．Distracted from．
A　[词义猜测题。根据画线短语前一句“这让我们在整个故事中都关心他们”可知，我们很关注坏人在故事中的发展，再结合后文“watching them through to the end(看着他们走到最后)”可知，画线短语与addicted to意思相近，表示“着迷于”。故选A项。]
4．What is the best title for the passage？(　　)
A．Differences Between Villains and Heroes
B．The Complexity of Villains
C．The Characteristics of Villains
D．The Attractions of Villains
√
D　[标题归纳题。根据第一段“但即使在电影领域，世界也不再是非黑即白。以下是我们被这些‘坏人’俘获的原因”及下文内容可知，本文介绍了人们为什么更喜欢电影中的反派角色并介绍了反派角色吸引人的原因。D选项“反派的魅力”符合本文主旨。故选D项。]
Ⅱ．阅读七选五(限时7分钟)
(2025·安徽芜湖模拟)
Adaptations are currently popular in the movie industry．We're all familiar with film adaptations of books．　1　 Book adaptations of films aren't that common，but it's a medium that certainly takes skills to master．
The most well-known version of a film being adapted to books is via the novelisation (小说化)．Movie novelisations went through a boom period before the Internet era．Fans wanted to know more about the fictional worlds and experience the story again in a new way．　2　 Thus，the novelisation was a great solution．
Meanwhile，the screen to the page process has also opened up the possibility of sequels (续篇)．Perhaps there simply wasn't financial investment to create a follow-up to a film．Maybe a sequel idea simply felt more appropriate for a novel．　3　 In recent years for example，the film Heat，released in 1995 has received its own novel．ET：The Book of the Green Planet continued the extraterrestrial's journey after the completion of the film's narrative．
But what are the benefits of reading a novel instead of waiting for the big screen version Well，a novel can take its reader deeper into the mind of the characters that the film had to represent in a more visual way．　4　 Although a film might characterize a fantastic scene or a specific costume choice，it doesn't always tell why those things are important．Novelisations and sequels can take that extra step and shine a light on some of those movie-making choices．
Book adaptations of films obviously won't ever replace cinema，and there's no need to choose one or the other．　5　.
A．But what about book adaptations of films
B．Besides，descriptions can be more detailed too．
C．For a time，they were everything for cinema lovers．
D．Films being adapted to books has been talked repeatedly．
E．But they couldn't simply google it，or immediately purchase the production on tape．
F．And some terrific films have been expanded upon thanks to this medium．
G．Actually，these two media are considerably interdependent and complementary．
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了改编自电影的小说。
1．A　[根据上句“我们都熟悉改编自书籍的电影”以及后句“改编自电影的书籍并不常见，但这是一种需要技巧才能掌握的媒介”可知，设空处承上启下，与下句所描述的改编自电影的书籍形成呼应关系。故选A。]
2．E　[根据上句“粉丝们想要更多地了解虚构的世界，并以一种新的方式再次体验故事”以及后句“因此，小说化是一个很好的解决方案”可知，设空处应具体给出小说化的原因。故选E。]
3．F　[根据后句“例如，近年来，1995年上映的电影《盗火线》就有了自己的小说。《外星人：绿色星球之书》在影片叙事结束后继续了外星人的旅程”可知，设空处与后句所描述的具体例子形成呼应关系，F项承上启下，符合语境。故选F。]
4．B　[根据上句“小说可以让读者更深入地了解电影必须以更直观的方式表现的角色的思想”可知，设空处承接上句，说明小说的优点，B项承接上文，符合语境。故选B。]
5．G　[根据上句“显然，改编自电影的书籍永远不会取代电影，也没有必要选择其中之一”可知，设空处承接上句，说明两者之间的关系。G项承接上文，符合语境。故选G。]
Ⅲ．语法填空(限时6分钟)
Falling around December 22nd，the winter solstice(冬至) is one of the traditional Chinese festivals 1．____also one of the 24 solar terms(节气)．
The winter solstice festival originated from the Han Dynasty and 2．________ (develop) well in the Tang and Song Dynasties．People in the old times attached great 3．__________ (important) to the festival．In the Han Dynasty，the festival was regarded as the Winter Festival and people had one day off for the holiday．Officials organized the ceremonies 4．________ (celebrate) the day and people visited each other with delicious food．
and
developed
importance
to celebrate
Traditions and customs for the day vary 5．___ different areas of China．In the northern part of China，people usually eat dumplings，and mutton to observe the day．In the southern part，tang yuan and noodles are the festival food．The dumpling is the 6．________(essence) food for people in northern China．After the winter solstice，it will become colder and colder．By eating dumplings，people think they can avoid 7．_____ (they) ears from being frozen as the dumplings look like people's ear．
in
essential
their
Tang yuan，8．______ is popular in southern China，is a kind of glutinous rice (糯米) ball with different fillings．It can 9．________ (boil) or fried．People think after 10．______ (eat) it，they will age one．People also use it to present to relatives and friends．
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国二十四节气中的冬至以及相关的习俗。
which
be boiled
eating
1．and　[考查连词。“one of the traditional Chinese festivals”和“also one of the 24 solar terms”是并列关系，所以用并列连词and。故填and。]
2．developed　[考查动词的时态。所填词作谓语，根据时间状语 in the Tang and Song Dynasties判断，用一般过去时。故填developed。]
3．importance　[考查词性转换。根据形容词great判断，所填词在句中作宾语，用名词。故填importance。]
4．to celebrate　[考查非谓语动词。所填词作目的状语，用动词不定式。故填to celebrate。]
5．in　[考查介词。表示“在不同的地区”应用介词in。故填in。]
6．essential　[考查词性转换。所填词作定语，修饰food，用形容词。故填essential。]
7．their　[考查代词。所填词作定语，修饰名词ears，用形容词性物主代词。故填their。]
8．which　[考查定语从句。所填词引导非限制性定语从句，指代Tang yuan，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which引导。故填which。]
9．be boiled　[考查动词的语态。it 指代 Tang yuan，与 boil 之间为被动关系，且情态动词后接动词原形。故填be boiled。]
10．eating　[考查非谓语动词。所填词放在介词after后面，且后面有宾语it，所以用动词-ing形式。故填eating。]
Ⅳ．读后续写(限时25分钟)
阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2024·湖南岳阳一中模拟)
One day，Billy was walking in the park when he suddenly came across a homeless dog．He initially was frightened of the dog，who glared and barked at him from the bushes．
“Hey there...You hungry？”Billy asked softly，trying to calm the dog down as he reached into his pocket to pull out a sandwich．He took one half and held it out to the dog．The dog calmed down，stepped forward and ate it next to Billy．A little calmer，Billy started to pat the dog as he ate the other half．
The dog began to lick (舔) his hand when both pieces were finished．“I'm sorry．That was the only sandwich I took with me，”Billy laughed cheerfully，fully lowering his guard．As he got up，the dog began running and jumping happily around Billy，hoping to play with him．“Sorry，buddy．I have to go home，”Billy said．The dog cautiously followed Billy．Later that evening，Billy saw the dog sitting outside his yard through the window．He immediately ran out to her．“Buddy，what are you doing here？”Billy asked as he playfully patted her．The dog wagged her tail，barking in delight．
“All right．Let me try and see if my mom won't mind taking you in，”Billy said．
Billy ran back and told his mom all about the dog．“Are you crazy，Billy We barely have enough to sustain ourselves．I'm sorry，but it's a no！”Mom declined him．
Billy accepted his mom's words and went outside to say his goodbyes．However，when he got outside，he noticed the heavy storm was coming and felt for his new friend．
He had hoped that the dog would seek shelter somewhere，but she just sat there．He figured she was still waiting for him，so he went out into the rain to try to lead his friend to shelter．
“Come on！Go！”Billy said，trying to lead the dog to the nearby sheltered car park．But she wouldn't move an inch．She stuck right by his side．The rain began to pour down harder．
注意：续写词数应为150左右。
Just at the moment，Mom appeared at the door．_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next morning，Billy put up notices in the park to find the dog
owner．__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【语篇解读】　本文话题为生活趣事类。比利在散步时遇到一只流浪狗，喂食之后，流浪狗就偷偷跟着他回家了，比利询问妈妈是否能收养它，但妈妈拒绝了。这时暴雨来临。
【写作指导】
1．段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“正在这时，妈妈出现在门口。”可知，本段可以描写妈妈让狗进屋躲雨，并提出寻找狗主人的想法。
②由第二段首句内容“第二天早上，比利在公园里贴出寻狗主人启事。”可知，本段可以描写狗主人看到启事来到比利的家里，狗见到主人之后很开心，以及狗主人对比利的感谢。
2．续写线索：妈妈同意狗进屋——妈妈建议寻找狗主人——张贴启事——狗主人出现——狗和主人都很开心——狗主人表示感谢
【参考范文】
Just at the moment，Mom appeared at the door． It was cruel for the dog to remain caught in the rain all night，so Mom agreed to let her in．Mom told Billy that the dog was an excellent dog and it was lucky for him if he owned one．But such a loyal creature was a treasure of her former owner．The owner must be very disappointed and anxious to have lost her．She suggested that he should find the owner as soon as possible．And Billy agreed．
The next morning，Billy put up notices in the park to find the dog owner． A few days later，a man called Thomas came to Billy's house．“Come here，Molly！”Thomas shouted joyfully as soon as he saw his dog．He cried，bending down to try to get her attention．Molly responded with an approving bark and approached Thomas，licking his hand．Thomas and some of his friends had been looking for Molly for weeks，but she was nowhere to be found．Thomas realized that he may have lost her forever until he saw the notices．Thomas thanked Billy for having taken good care of Molly for days．
谢 谢！

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