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2025年台湾省中考英语试卷
一、单选题：本大题共19小题，共19分。
1.Look at the picture.A ______ is flying over thehouses.（　　）
A. bird B. butterfly C. kite D. plane
2.When I was a teenager，I was very ______.But now，it's easier for me to talk to people.（　　）
A. happy B. lazy C. popular D. shy
3.Lena doesn't want to go ______ with John because she is afraid of water.（　　）
A. dancing B. hiking C. sailing D. shopping
4.Cindy enjoys ______ her dad read stories to her before bed.（　　）
A. to listen to B. listening to C. listen to D. listens to
5.Dad is busy cooking in the kitchen.Dinner will be ______ in ten minutes.（　　）
A. free B. full C. medium D. ready
6.There are so many new ______ in the office.It'll take me some time to remember who is who.（　　）
A. faces B. ideas C. rules D. tools
7.I feel like a______.I was looking for my keys for hours but they have been in my pocket the whole time.（　　）
A. fool B. ghost C. king D. stranger
8.Mr.and Mrs.Wu have three daughters.Two are in high school，and ______ is in elementary school.（　　）
A. each B. the other C. the one D. the next
9.It is hard for trees to ______ along this beach because of the strong winds from the sea.（　　）
A. blow B. build C. follow D. grow
10.Christmas ______ and I want to visit my aunt abroad.Do you have any plans yet？（　　）
A. came B. comes C. is coming D. was coming
11.Jo won't be happy if you're late for his party tonight，so ______ sure that you arrive on time.（　　）
A. make B. makes C. to make D. is making
12.You may have a long drive because of the terrible ______.There are usually a lot of cars and buses during this time.（　　）
A. experience B. machine C. service D. traffic
13.In the future，there will ______ be greater basketball players than Stephen Curry，but now we believe he is the best!（　　）
A. again B. already C. never D. perhaps
14.I guess the rainwater has come in from the kitchen.See？______ of the windows are closed except the one in the kitchen.（　　）
A. All B. Both C. Most D. Some
15.______ machines have been used to pick fruits for a long time，they were not used on strawberry farms until several years ago.（　　）
A. Although B. Because C. Before D. If
16.There are online videos that teach you exercises you can do at home.They'll ______ you a trip to the gym，and some money too.（　　）
A. cost B. give C. keep D. save
17.Jane's parents are always happy to see their grandchildren，but mine ______ less so when I visit them with my kids.（　　）
A. is B. are C. do D. does
18.Before she ______ about it，you should tell Daphne you broke her favorite cup.（　　）
A. asks B. asked C. was asking D. will ask
19.It was very windy this morning.Some of the shirts on the balcony were blown away______ in the pond.（　　）
A. fell B. and fell C. fallen D. and fallen
二、完形填空：本大题共6小题，共9分。
Most kids want gifts from their parents on their birthdays，but Cameron doesn't.On his birthday，he gives his mom a gift.He(20)doing this in his first year of junior high school.That year，during one class，he watched a video about how a baby is pushed from its mother's body.After class，(21).How brave a woman is to have a baby!Thank God I'll never have to do that!
When Cameron came home that day，he held his mom in his arms for a long time.He decided that his birthday(22).During those nine months inside his mom，he just ate and slept while his mom was doing all the hard work.So why should he get a birthday gift for doing nothing？If anyone should get a gift on his birthday，it should be his mom.
The(23) "birthday gift" Cameron prepared was a bag of cookies he baked.The cookies tasted so bad，but his mom said they were the best thing she ever got.Hearing that(24).It was so much better than getting a gift.Now，on his birthday every year，Cameron makes a gift for his mother to thank her for giving him life.
This year，Cameron(25) his mom a nice dress.A few months ago，he learned to make dresses at school and decided to make one for his mom.Now the dress is finished and hanging behind Cameron's bedroom door.He believes the gift will tell his mother how much he loves her.
20.A. starts B. started C. has started D. will start
21.A. he got quite scared of two things B. he still couldn't understand two things
C. he couldn't stop thinking about two things D. he did two things that would change his life
22.A. should be spent helping his mom B. should be a time of welcoming a new start
C. should not be about him，but about his mom D. should not be celebrated for just one day，but for nine months
23.A. first B. last C. only D. other
24.A. made his head hurt B. made his heart sing
C. made him change his mind D. made him give up baking
25.A. is going to give B. gives C. has given D. gave
三、阅读理解：本大题共18小题，共36分。
A
Rex is a dog that lives at the bakery next to our school.He is cute and friendly.Every morning，he stands in front of the school to welcome everybody.We all see Rex as one of us.But one Monday morning，I was surprised that Rex was not there to say hello to us."Rex is in the hospital.He was hit by a car last night，"my classmate told me.We went to see Rex in the hospital that day after school.Two weeks later，Rex was much better，and we decided to take him for a walk every evening.Because of the exercise，Rex became healthier and stronger.Soon he could happily run and jump again.He is now as handsome and strong as before!
26.What happened to Rex？ ______
A. He got lost. B. He got hurt. C. He bit people. D. He ate too much.
27.How did the writer help Rex？ ______
A. By calling the police. B. By making him exercise.
C. By taking him to see a doctor. D. By looking for a new home for him.
B
Hey guys，guess what？I'm getting married next year!
Wow，I'm so happy for you.
I have good news too!I just got the job I've wanted so much.
Come on，Mark.Don't start again.
You're stealing Jenny's thunder.Jenny was telling us about her big news.It's Linda very important to her.And you want us to hear about your new job now？
I didn't mean that.I just…
I agree.Last time when we were talking about how delicious Linda's cake was，you started telling us about the chocolate cake you made at home.
All right，all right，my problem.Sorry，Jenny.I'll never do that again.So do you want to know what job I got？
MARK!!
28.What do we know about Mark from the dialogue？ ______
A. He made Linda unhappy. B. He is looking for a new job.
C. He did not like Linda's cake. D. He is getting married to Jenny.
29.Which is most likely an example of stealing someone's thunder？ ______
A. Dennis never changes his mind except when his wife tells him to.
B. Melisa tells Tom she'll go to the party but tells her mom she'll stay home.
C. Jeff tells everyone he'll move abroad when Ivy is still telling them about her baby.
D. Alisa says she doesn't care what we have for lunch but also doesn't like the restaurant we chose.
C
Buy a White Lake City Card When You're in the City
① With any of the Cards，you can
-visit the city by metro，bus，or train as many times as you want.*
-take one child under 12 with you for free.
-save 20% on tickets to public museums.
② The 1-day，3-day，and 5-day Cards are for trips from Monday to Friday，and the Weekend Card is for trips on weekends and holidays.
③ Check the map and buy the right Card for the zones you'll be entering. CardZone 1Zones 1-2Zones 1-31-day＄20＄40＄603-day＄40＄60＄805-day＄50＄80＄110Weekend＄30＄50＄80
*The Cards are only for trips inside the three zones. a White Lake Main Station
b Museum of White Lake City History
c Museum of Modern Art
d White Lake
e White Lake Castle
f White Lake Airport
30.What can you do with a White Lake City Card？ ______
A. Save 20% on children's train tickets.
B. Visit any public museum in the city for free.
C. Take a train to places out of the three zones.
D. Move around the city by metro as much as you want.
31.Stacy is going to White Lake City and is staying at a hotel near the White Lake Main Station.She wants to visit the Museum of White Lake City History on Friday and see White Lake on Saturday.If she plans to buy（a）.White Lake City Card（s），which of the four choices will be best for her and cost her the least？ ______
A. A 3-day Card for Zone 1.
B. A Weekend Card for Zones 1-3.
C. A 1-day Card for Zone 1 and a Weekend Card for Zones 1-2.
D. A 1-day Card for Zones 1-2 and a Weekend Card for Zones 1-2.
D
At 5 o'clock every morning，while most people are sleeping，16-year-old Libby Larson is already up.She mops the floor，gets the mail and the newspapers，and gets ready for visitors to Rolling Acres.Libby's grandparents started Rolling Acres in 1970，and since then all of the Larson family have been working there.Rolling Acres used to be just a sheep farm，but now，with its fruit trees，vegetable gardens，and many other kinds of animals，it has become a popular place for families to go on vacation.Visitors can pick fruits，collect eggs，and feed the animals.It is one of Libby's jobs to show kids how to feed the baby sheep.
For her work，Libby is paid 10 an hour.This summer，she expects to make about1，200 and plans to buy a cell phone.Her friends think it's great to make that much money in a summer.However，for Libby，working at a family business also means making sacrifices."I'd love to sleep until noon or go to summer camp like other kids.My friends stopped inviting me on trips because I'm always busy in the summer."However，Libby also said，"But it's better to see both sides.Working with your family is great.You feel closer to each other."
32.What is Rolling Acres？ ______
A. A zoo. B. A campground.
C. A vacation farm. D. A family restaurant.
33.What do we learn from the first paragraph？ ______
A. What Libby does at Rolling Acres. B. What visitors think of Rolling Acres.
C. Why Libby's grandparents started Rolling Acres. D. What the Larson family's plans are for Rolling Acres.
34.What does making sacrifices mean？ ______
A. Learning to make money and use it wisely. B. Getting to know different sides of your family.
C. Making excuses for failing to do something difficult. D. Giving up something important to do something else.
E
35.What do the comics tell us？ ______
A. Enjoy life while we can. B. Follow the old ways of life.
C. Save our planet before it's too late. D. Treat others the way we want to be treated.
36.What can we learn about the people in the comics？ ______
A. They made fire before starting a fight. B. They fought for land and plants all the time.
C. They prayed to the statues beside a large fire. D. They used statues to show how strong they were.
37.What does did it in Picture 7 mean？ ______
A. Fall to the ground. B. Cut down the last trees.
C. Move the statues to fighting grounds. D. Understand how important trees were.
F
Many years ago，Dan Ariely bought a cabinet from IKEA.IKEA is a famous furniture store that sells boxes of furniture parts.People who buy them have to put all the parts together themselves.It took Ariely hours to build his cabinet.Ariely didn't really enjoy himself when he was trying to put all the parts together.However，after he finished，he felt quite good about himself and his cabinet.Later，he found that he loved his cabinet more than any of his other furniture.
Ariely wanted to know if anyone shared his feelings，so he did-a fun origami study.He invited two groups of people to join his study.He called one group"builders"and the other group"buyers."Builders were told to make origami，like paper frogs or paper birds.When they finished，they were asked how much they would spend on their works.Ariely then showed the origami to buyers and asked them how much they would pay for them.The two groups gave very different answers.Though buyers would pay only five cents for builders' origami，builders would spend 25 cents!Interestingly，builders believed others would think their works were good enough to cost that much money!Ariely's study showed that he was not alone in his IKEA experience-we just love things more，sometimes blindly，when we make them ourselves.Ariely called it"the IKEA effect."
effect 效应 furniture 家具
38.What did Ariely try to find out in the origami study？ ______
A. If he could stop the IKEA effect. B. Why people love making origami.
C. Why IKEA furniture is so famous. D. If anyone shared his IKEA experience.
39.Which is true about the origami study？ ______
A. Buyers would spend less on builders' origami than builders would.
B. Builders and buyers needed to decide a price on the origami they made.
C. Builders knew others would not pay as much for the origami as they would.
D. Buyers would spend more on builders' origami after knowing how they were made.
40.Jerry just can't get his daughter Mia to eat more vegetables at dinner.Every time he tries to do so，there is always a lot of shouting and crying.If Jerry wants to have Mia eat more vegetables by using the IKEA effect，what should he do？ ______
A. Tell Mia that he cooks the vegetables just for her. B. Ask Mia to help him cook vegetables for her meal.
C. Give Mia her favorite candy after she eats vegetables. D. Ask Mia what vegetables she likes and cook them for her.
G
In the picture is a UK electricity worker in the 1970s.Pictures like this appeared in many newspapers at the time.In 1972，electricity workers in the UK asked to be paid more，and they decided to stop working until their wish was answered.The government worried that there wouldn't be enough electricity for the country if these workers didn't go to work，so it agreed to give them the pay rise.However，the story didn't end there.
A year later，the electricity workers asked for another pay rise.To get what they wanted，they worked shorter hours and acted like they would walk away from their job anytime.But this time，the government decided to fight.To save electricity，it made new rules for people to follow.For example，each family could turn on the heat in only one room；TV stations had to stop their shows at 10：30 p.m.；businesses could open only three days a week.
People's lives were greatly changed.Without enough heat to keep the house warm，people covered themselves in blankets all the time.Hospitals had to use candles because they couldn't keep all the lights on.Factories couldn't keep their machines working.Many people lost their jobs.For months，people were paying the price while the electricity workers were fighting for their wish.In the end，the government agreed to the second pay rise.This picture shows what many people thought of the electricity workers during the "dark" time. electricity 电力 government 政府
41.What is the reading mainly about？ ______
A. The tips on using a picture to tell a story.
B. The change that electricity brought to people's lives.
C. The history behind the picture of a UK electricity worker.
D. The story of a famous UK electricity worker from the 1970s.
42.In the UK in the 1970s，what did people most likely think of the UK electricity workers？ ______
A. They were not brave enough to fix their problems.
B. They worked like robots and never learned to change.
C. They were asking too much and did not know when to stop.
D. They did not care whether their job might hurt people's health.
43.Why does the writer put the" ______"mark around the word dark in the last sentence？
A. To say that the "dark"time was actually not dark.
B. To tell people that the word was said by the government.
C. To mean both the days without lights and the difficult lives people lived.
D. To show that the government and the electricity workers both lost their fights.
答案解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】A.鸟；B.蝴蝶；C.风筝；D.飞机。根据图片，可知，一架飞机正飞过这些房子。
故选：D。
看这张照片。一架飞机正飞过这些房子。
解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，选出正确的答案。
2.【答案】D
【解析】A.高兴的；B.懒惰的；C.流行的；D.害羞的。根据But now，it's easier for me to talk to people.（但现在，对于我来说和别人交谈更容易。）可知，说的是现在，对于我来说和别人交谈更容易，故我十几岁的时候，我很害羞。
故选：D。
我十几岁的时候，我很害羞。但现在，对于我来说和别人交谈更容易。
解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，选出正确的答案。
3.【答案】C
【解析】dancing跳舞；hiking徒步旅行；sailing航海，航行；shopping购物。根据because she is afraid of water（因为她怕水）可知，此处是说"莉娜不想和约翰一起去航海。"
故选：C。
莉娜不想和约翰一起去航海，因为她怕水。
考查动名词，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
4.【答案】B
【解析】to listen to去听，不定式；listening to正在听，动名词；listen to动词原形；listens to第三人称单数。enjoy doing表示"喜欢做某事"，所以此处需用动名词短语。
故选：B。
辛迪喜欢在睡前听她爸爸给她读故事。
需要分析句中各个成分和选项，根据句子，选出正确答案。
5.【答案】D
【解析】A.免费的；B.满的；C.中等的；D.准备好的。根据Dad is busy cooking in the kitchen.（爸爸正在厨房里忙着做饭。）可知，说的是爸爸正在厨房里忙着做饭，故晚餐将在十分钟后准备好。
故选：D。
爸爸正在厨房里忙着做饭。晚餐将在十分钟后准备好。
解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，选出正确的答案。
6.【答案】A
【解析】A.脸；B.想法；C.规则；D.工具。根据It'll take me some time to remember who is who.（我需要一些时间才能记住谁是谁。）可知，办公室里有很多新面孔。
故选：A。
办公室里有很多新面孔。我需要一些时间才能记住谁是谁。
解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，选出正确的答案。
7.【答案】A
【解析】A.傻瓜；B.鬼；C.国王；D.陌生人。根据I was looking for my keys for hours but they have been in my pocket the whole time.（我找了几个小时的钥匙，结果它们一直在我的口袋里。）可知，我感觉像个傻瓜。
故选：A。
我感觉像个傻瓜。我找了几个小时的钥匙，结果它们一直在我的口袋里。
解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，选出正确的答案。
8.【答案】B
【解析】each每一个；the other两者中的另一个或两部分中的另一部分；the one唯一；the next下一个。根据Mr.and Mrs.Wu have three daughters.Two are in high school（吴先生和吴太太有三个女儿。两个在上高中）可知，此处是说"另一个在上小学。"
故选：B。
吴先生和吴太太有三个女儿。两个在上高中，另一个在上小学。
考查the other，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
9.【答案】D
【解析】blow吹；build建造；follow跟着；grow生长。根据It is hard for trees to…along this beach because of the strong winds from the sea.（由于来自海洋的强风，树木很难在这片海滩上……。）可知，此处是说"由于来自海洋的强风，树木很难在这片海滩上生长。"
故选：D。
由于来自海洋的强风，树木很难在这片海滩上生长。
考查动词，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
10.【答案】C
【解析】came来，是过去式；comes 是第三人称单数，用于一般现在时，表示习惯性或经常性的动作；is coming 是现在进行时，在这里表示将来；was coming 是过去进行时，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。根据I want to visit my aunt abroad.Do you have any plans yet？（我想去国外看望我的阿姨。你有什么计划了吗？）可知此处指圣诞节快到了，is coming是现在进行时表示将来。
故选：C。
圣诞节快到了，我想去国外看望我的阿姨。你有什么计划了吗？
需要分析句中各个成分和选项，根据句子，选出正确答案。
11.【答案】A
【解析】make使得，动词原形；makes一般现在时的第三人称单数；to make动词不定式；is making现在进行时。根据句子结构可知，so后面应该跟一个动词原形，构成一个祈使句，表示建议或命令。
故选：A。
如果你今晚在他的聚会上迟到了，乔会不高兴的，所以你一定要准时到达。
掌握祈使句的用法和结构，结合题干，选择正确答案。
12.【答案】D
【解析】experience经历；machine机器；service服务；traffic交通。根据There are usually a lot of cars and buses during this time.（在这段时间通常有很多汽车和公共汽车。）可知，此处说的是糟糕的"交通"。
故选：D。
由于糟糕的交通，你可能需要开很长时间的车。这段时间通常有很多汽车和公交车。
辨析每个选项的含义，结合语境，选择正确答案。
13.【答案】D
【解析】again又；already已经；never从不；perhaps也许。根据but now we believe he is the best!（但现在我们认为他是最好的！）可知，此处是说"在未来，也许会有比斯蒂芬 库里更优秀的篮球运动员。"
故选：D。
在未来，也许会有比斯蒂芬 库里更优秀的篮球运动员，但现在我们认为他是最好的！
考查副词，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
14.【答案】A
【解析】All三者及以上都；Both两者都；Most大部分；Some一些。根据…of the windows are closed except the one in the kitchen.（除了厨房的那扇窗户，……窗户都关着。）可知，此处是说"除了厨房的那扇窗户，所有的窗户都关着。"all of　…表示"……中的所有"，是固定搭配。
故选：A。
我想雨水是从厨房进来的。看到了吗？除了厨房的那扇窗户，所有的窗户都关着。
考查固定搭配，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
15.【答案】A
【解析】Although虽然、尽管；Because因为；Before在……之前；If如果。根据machines have been used to pick fruits for a long time（机器被用来采摘水果已经很长时间了）以及they were not used on strawberry farms until several years ago（到几年前它们才被用于草莓农场）可知，前后句之间表达的是一种相反的让步关系，所以应用Although来引导让步状语从句。
故选：A。
虽然机器被用来采摘水果已经很长时间了，但直到几年前它们才被用于草莓农场。
辨析每个选项的含义，结合语境，选择正确答案。
16.【答案】D
【解析】cost花费；give给；keep保存；save节省。根据There are online videos that teach you exercises you can do at home.（有一些在线视频教你可以在家做的运动。）可知，此处是说"他们会节省你去健身房的时间，也省钱。"
故选：D。
有一些在线视频教你可以在家做的运动。他们会节省你去健身房的时间，也省钱。
考查动词，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
17.【答案】B
【解析】is是，单数；are是，复数；do做，动词原形；does做，第三人称单数形式。根据题干可知，设空处缺少系动词，mine（我的）在这里代表的是my parents（我的父母），是复数，所以系动词用are。
故选：B。
简的父母见到孙子孙女总是很高兴，但当我带着孩子去看他们时，我的父母就不那么高兴了。
掌握系动词的用法，结合题干，选择正确答案。
18.【答案】A
【解析】asks问，是第三人称单数，用于一般现在时；asked问，是过去式，用于一般过去时；was asking过去正在问，是过去进行时；will ask将会问，是一般将来时。根据Before she…about it，you should tell Daphne you broke her favorite cup.（在她……之前，你应该告诉黛芙妮你打碎了她最喜欢的杯子。）可知，此处是说"在她询问之前，你应该告诉黛芙妮你打碎了她最喜欢的杯子。"是一般现在时，主语是she（她），所以动词用第三人称单数。
故选：A。
在她询问之前，你应该告诉黛芙妮你打碎了她最喜欢的杯子。
考查一般现在时，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
19.【答案】B
【解析】fell掉下，过去式；and fell并且掉下，连词+过去式；fallen掉下，过去分词；and fallen并且掉下，连词+过去分词；根据Some of the shirts on the balcony were blown away...in the pond.（阳台上的一些衬衫被风吹走......池塘里。）可知，应该是阳台上的一些衬衫被风吹走，并且掉到了池塘里，主语和动词fall之间构成主动关系，排除C、D项；空格部分与were blown away（被吹走）构成并列关系，用and连接，因此选B项。
故选：B。
今天早上风很大。阳台上的一些衬衫被风吹走，并且掉到了池塘里。
解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，选出正确的答案。
20~25.【答案】B、C、C、A、B、A
【解析】（ 1）考查动词。句意：他开始做这件事是在初中一年级。A.开始，为动词的第三人称单数形式；B.开始，为动词过去式；C.已经开始，用于现在完成时；D.将开始，用于一般将来时。根据in his first year of junior high school（在他初中一年级）可知，这是发生在过去的事情，时态为一般过去时。故选B。
（ 2）考查句子。句意：下课后，他一直在想两件事。A.他有两件事很害怕；B.他仍然不明白两件事；C.他一直在想两件事；D.他做了两件改变他生命的事。根据How brave a woman is to have a baby!Thank God I'll never have to do that!（女人生孩子多勇敢啊!感谢上帝，我永远都不用这么做!）"可知，他一直在想这两件事。故选C。
（ 3）考查宾语从句。句意：他决定他的生日不应该和他有关，而应该和他妈妈有关。A.应该花在帮助他妈妈上；B.应该是一个迎接新开始的时间；C.不应该是关于他，而应该和他妈妈有关；D.不应该只庆祝一天，而应该庆祝九个月。根据文章第二段第五句If anyone should get a gift on his birthday，it should be his mom.（如果任何人在他的生日上应该得到礼物，那应该是他的妈妈。）可知，他决定他的生日不应该和他有关，而应该和他妈妈有关。故选C。
（ 4）考查形容词。句意：Canteen准备的第一份"生日礼物"是他烤的一袋饼干。A.第一；B.最后；C.只有；D.其他。根据文章第三段第二句The cookies tasted so bad，but his mom said they were the best thing she ever got.（饼干太难吃了，但他妈妈说这是她吃过的最好的东西。）和文章第三段第三句和第四句It was so much better than getting a gift.Now，on his birthday every year，Cameron makes a gift for his mother to thank her for giving him life.（这比得到礼物好多了。现在，在他每年的生日，Canteen都会给他的妈妈做一件礼物，以感谢她给了他生命。）可知，这是Canteen第一次准备的"生日礼物"。故选A。
（ 5）考查动词短语。句意：听到这话，他的心在唱歌一样。A.使他头疼；B.使他的心唱歌；C.改变了他自己的想法；D.使他放弃了烘焙。根据文章第三段第二句The cookies tasted so bad，but his mom said they were the best thing she ever got.（饼干太难吃了，但他妈妈说这是她吃过的最好的东西。）和文章第三段第三句和第四句It was so much better than getting a gift.Now，on his birthday every year，Cameron makes a gift for his mother to thank her for giving him life.（这比得到礼物好多了。现在，在他每年的生日，Canteen都会给他的妈妈做一件礼物，以感谢她给了他生命。）可知，妈妈赞美了他，故听到这个使他的心在歌唱。故选B。
（ 6）考查一般将来时。句意：今年，Canteen打算给妈妈一件漂亮的裙子。A.将给，用于一般将来时；B.给，用于一般现在时；C.已经给了，用于现在完成时；D.给，用于一般过去时。根据This year（今年）可知，时态为一般将来时。故选A。
短文主要写了Cameron在生日时不向父母要礼物，而是给妈妈送礼物。他因观看婴儿出生视频，意识到妈妈生育自己的不易，从初高中起便开始在生日时准备特别礼物感谢妈妈，如最初烤的饼干，今年则亲手为妈妈做了一条裙子。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
26~27.【答案】B、B
【解析】（ 1）推理判断题。根据文中 "Rex is in the hospital.He was hit by a car last night" （Rex在医院。昨晚他被一辆车撞了。）可知，Rex被车撞了，所以是受伤了。故选B。
（ 2）推理判断题。根据文中 "Two weeks later，Rex was much better，and we decided to take him for a walk every evening.Because of the exercise，Rex became healthier and stronger." （两周后，Rex好多了，我们决定每天晚上带他散步。由于锻炼，Rex变得更健康更强壮。）可知，作者通过让Rex锻炼来帮助它恢复健康。故选B。
这段内容主要讲述了住在学校旁面包店的小狗Rex，它可爱友好，每天早晨在校门口迎接大家，深受大家喜爱。然而有一天它因被车撞而住院，同学们去医院看望它。两周后，Rex好转，大家通过每晚带它散步帮助它锻炼，最终Rex恢复健康，又变得和以前一样帅气强壮。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
28~29.【答案】A、C
【解析】（ 1）推理判断题。根据文中 "You're stealing Jenny's thunder.Jenny was telling us about her big news.It's very important to her.And you want us to hear about your new job now？"（你在抢 Jenny 的风头。Jenny 刚和我们分享了她的大新闻，对她来说非常重要。你现在却想让我们听你新工作的消息吗？）以及 "I agree.Last time when we were talking about how delicious Linda's cake was，you started telling us about the chocolate cake you made at home." （我同意。上次我们谈论 Linda 的蛋糕有多美味时，你开始告诉我们你在家里做的巧克力蛋糕。）可知，Mark 在 Jenny 分享自己的好消息时，也分享自己的消息，抢了 Jenny 的风头，还在谈论 Linda 的蛋糕时说自己做的蛋糕，这些行为让其他人不满，即他让 Linda（文中提及相关对话的人）不开心了。故选A。
（ 2）推理判断题。文中 "stealing someone's thunder" 意思是抢某人的风头，在别人分享重要消息时，插入自己的消息吸引注意力。C选项中 Ivy 正在和大家说关于她宝宝的事，Jeff 这时告诉大家他要搬到国外，这是在抢 Ivy 的风头，符合 "stealing someone's thunder"；故选C。
这段对话主要围绕 Jenny 宣布自己明年结婚的喜讯展开。Mark 在 Jenny 分享重要消息时，也迫不及待地分享自己获得心仪工作的好消息，被众人指责他 "stealing Jenny's thunder"（抢了 Jenny 的风头），大家还提及之前 Mark 在谈论 Linda 的蛋糕时，也插入自己做蛋糕的事。最后 Mark 虽道歉，但仍试图分享新工作的消息，再次引起众人不满。整体展现了对话中因 Mark 不合时宜分享消息而引发的小插曲。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
30~31.【答案】D、C
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据文章开头 "With any of the Cards，you can -visit the city by metro，bus，or train as many times as you want." （使用任何一张卡片，你可以随意乘坐地铁、公交车或火车游览城市。）可知，有城市卡可以随意乘坐地铁在城市出行，D 选项符合；故选D。
（ 2）推理判断题。Stacy 的行程如下：周五：参观白湖城市历史博物馆（b），该地点位于 Zone 1（白湖主站附近）。周六：游览白湖（d），根据地图推测白湖可能位于 Zone 1-2（需覆盖 Zone 1 和 Zone 2）。选项 C 既能精准覆盖行程区域，又能利用不同卡种的时间限制（1 天卡用于周五，周末卡用于周六），且总价＄ 70 为最低，是最优选择。A 选项 3 - day Card for Zone 1 花费 40 美元，但 3 - day 卡是周一到周五使用，周六不能用，不符合；B 选项 Weekend Card for Zones 1 - 3 花费 80 美元，且周五不能用周末卡，不符合；D 选项花费更多。C 选项组合能满足需求且花费最少，故选C。
本文是关于 "白湖城市卡" 的使用指南，主要介绍了卡片的功能、使用规则、价格及区域覆盖范围，帮助游客根据行程选择合适的交通卡。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
32~34.【答案】C、A、D
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段Rolling Acres used to be just a sheep farm，but now，with its fruit trees，vegetable gardens，and many other kinds of animals，it has become a popular place for families to go on vacation.（Rolling Acres曾经只是一个养羊场，但现在，有了果树、菜园和许多其他种类的动物，它已经成为家庭度假的热门场所。）可知，Rolling Ares是一个度假农场。故选C。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第一段She mops the floor，gets the mail and the newspapers，and gets ready for visitors to Rolling Acres.（她拖地，拿邮件和报纸，为参观Rolling Acres的游客做准备。）以及Visitors can pick fruits，collect eggs，and feed the animals.It is one of Libby's jobs to show kids how to feed the baby sheep.（游客可以采摘水果、收集鸡蛋和喂动物。向孩子们展示如何喂养小羊是利比的工作之一。）可知，第一段主要介绍了卢比在 Rolling Ares做什么。故选A。
（ 3）词义猜测题。根据第二段My friends stopped inviting me on trips because I'm always busy in the summer.（我的朋友不再邀请我去旅行，因为我夏天总是很忙。）可知，卢比的朋友们不再邀请她去旅行，因为她总是忙于工作，故做出牺牲意味着：放弃重要的事情去做别的事情。故答案为D。
本文主要讲述了卢比一家经营的一个度假农场以及卢比的工作。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
35~37.【答案】C、D、B
【解析】（ 1）推理判断题。漫画讲述复活节岛因人们过度砍伐树木，生态破坏，最终人们陷入困境，最后呼吁别让地球重蹈复活节岛覆辙，是在强调要及时保护地球，C 选项 "Save our planet before it's too late.（在为时已晚前拯救我们的星球）" 符合。故选C。
（ 2）细节理解题。从第 6 格 "The statues were moved to fighting grounds to show their power.（雕像被移到战场以展示他们的力量） " 可知，人们用雕像展示自身强大，故选D。
（ 3）词义猜测题。第 7 格 "Those who cut down the last trees surely understood how important trees were to them—but still，they did it.（那些砍倒最后树木的人肯定明白树木对他们多重要，但还是这么做了） "，结合语境，"did it" 指的是 "Cut down the last trees（砍倒最后一批树）"。故选B。
这幅漫画讲述了复活节岛的故事。起初，岛上的人们因树木繁茂而过着不错的生活，将树木用于各种用途。但随着时间推移，过度砍伐导致生态恶化——土地干涸、植物死亡，人们为资源争斗。最终，最后一批树木被砍伐，岛上居民陷入困境。漫画结尾呼吁人们别让地球变成另一个复活节岛，强调了环境保护的重要性。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
38~40.【答案】D、A、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。文中提到 "Ariely wanted to know if anyone shared his feelings，so he did a fun origami study."（艾瑞里（Dan Ariely）想知道是否有人与他有同样的感觉，所以他做了一个有趣的折纸研究。）这里 "his feelings" 指的是他在组装宜家橱柜时的体验，所以他做折纸研究是想知道是否有人有和他类似的宜家体验。故选D。
（ 2）细节理解题。从文中 "Though buyers would pay only five cents for builders' origami，builders would spend 25 cents!" （尽管买家只为建筑商的折纸支付五美分，但建筑商却花费了二十五美分！）可知，买家对制作者的折纸出价低于制作者自己的定价，故选A。
（ 3）推理判断题。"宜家效应" 是人们会更爱自己参与制作的东西。想让Mia多吃蔬菜，利用该效应就是让Mia参与蔬菜制作过程，B 选项 "让 Mia帮忙做蔬菜" 符合。故选B。
本文讲述了丹 艾瑞里（Dan Ariely）通过自身组装宜家家具的经历，发现人们对自己亲手制作的物品会产生特殊情感，并通过折纸实验验证了这一现象，提出了 "宜家效应" 的概念。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
41~43.【答案】C、C、C
【解析】（ 1）主旨大意题。根据第一段 In the picture is a UK electricity worker in the 1970s.Pictures like this appeared in many newspapers at the time.In 1972，electricity workers in the UK asked to be paid more，and they decided to stop working until their wish was answered.（图片中是一位1970年代的英国电力工人。当时，许多报纸都刊登了类似的照片。1972年，英国的电力工人要求加薪，并决定罢工直到他们的愿望得到满足。）通读全文可知，文章开篇以一张 20 世纪 70 年代英国电力工人的照片引入，接着详细讲述了 1972 年和 1973 年英国电力工人两次罢工要求加薪，以及政府的应对措施，还有这些事件对民众生活的影响，主要围绕这张照片背后的历史展开，C 选项 "一张英国电力工人照片背后的历史" 符合文意，故选C。
（ 2）推理判断题。根据第一段In 1972，electricity workers in the UK asked to be paid more，and they decided to stop working until their wish was answered.The government worried that there wouldn't be enough electricity for the country if these workers didn't go to work，so it agreed to give them the pay rise.However，the story didn't end there.（1972年，英国的电力工人要求加薪，并决定罢工直到他们的愿望得到满足。政府担心如果这些工人不上班，国家将没有足够的电力供应，因此同意给他们加薪。然而，事情并没有就此结束。）可知，1972 年电力工人要求加薪，政府同意，一年后他们又要求加薪，还采取缩短工作时间等行为，导致民众生活受到极大影响，由此可推断人们觉得电力工人贪得无厌，不知满足，C 选项 "他们要求太多，且不知道适可而止" 符合。故选C。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据最后一段 People's lives were greatly changed.Without enough heat to keep the house warm，people covered themselves in blankets all the time.Hospitals had to use candles because they couldn't keep all the lights on.Factories couldn't keep their machines working.Many people lost their jobs.For months，people were paying the price while the electricity workers were fighting for their wish.In the end，the government agreed to the second pay rise.This picture shows what many people thought of the electricity workers during the "dark" time.（人们的生活发生了巨大变化。由于没有足够的热量来保持房屋温暖，人们一直裹着毯子。医院不得不使用蜡烛，因为他们无法保持所有灯光亮着。工厂无法让机器运转，许多人失去了工作。几个月来，人们在支付代价，而电力工人则为他们的愿望而斗争。最后，政府同意了第二次加薪。这张图片展示了在"黑暗"时期许多人对电力工人的看法。）可知，"dark" 既指因电力短缺人们生活在黑暗中，很多地方没有足够照明，如医院得用蜡烛，也指因电力工人罢工引发一系列事件，人们生活艰难，处于困境之中，C 选项 "意味着没有灯光的日子和人们艰难的生活" 正确；A 选项 "说'黑暗'时期实际上并不黑暗" 理解错误；B 选项 "告诉人们这个词是政府说的" 无依据；D 选项 "表明政府和电力工人在争斗中都失败了" 与文意不符，故选C。
本文讲述了 20 世纪 70 年代英国电力工人两次罢工争取加薪的事件，以及政府和民众在罢工期间的应对与影响，反映了劳资矛盾对社会的冲击。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
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