2025年暑期沪教版七年级英语上册Unit 1 Friendship词汇与语法特训(含答案)

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2025年暑期沪教版七年级英语上册Unit 1 Friendship词汇与语法特训(含答案)

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2025暑期沪教版七年级英语上册Unit 1 Friendship词汇与语法特训
一、用所给单词的正确形式补全句子
1. She plays the _______ (guitar) very well and often performs at school events.
2. An _______ (honest) person always tells the truth.
3. A _______ (patient) teacher can help students learn better.
4. We should try to _______ (improve) our English skills every day.
5. Being _______ (confident) is important when giving a speech.
6. It takes _______ (courage) to face difficulties in life.
7. True _______ (friendship) lasts forever.
8. His _______ (admiration) for scientists makes him study hard.
9. We should show _______ (respect) to our elders.
10. _______ (Trust) is the foundation of a good relationship.
二、根据汉语意思写单词补全句子
1. He is an _______ (诚实的) boy, so everyone likes him.
2. A _______ (有耐心的) nurse is needed in the hospital.
3. We can _______ (改进) our writing by reading more books.
4. She is _______ (自信的) enough to sing in front of the whole class.
5. It needs _______ (勇气) to climb that high mountain.
6. Their _______ (友谊) has lasted for many years.
7. I have great _______ (赞赏) for her hard work.
8. We should _______ (支持) our friends when they are in trouble.
9. Please _______ (描述) your new classmate to us.
10. Her _______ (外貌) has changed a lot since last year.
三、根据首字母提示写单词补全句子
1. She is g_______ at playing the piano.
2. An h_______ person never lies.
3. A p_______ teacher waits for students to answer questions.
4. We should i_______ our study habits to get better grades.
5. Being c_______ helps you do well in competitions.
6. It takes c_______ to speak in public.
7. True f_______ is like a treasure.
8. His a_______ for the hero is very strong.
9. We show r_______ to our parents by listening to them.
10. T_______ between friends is very important.
四、单项选择
1. —What do you think of her
—She is _______ and always tells the truth.
A. honest B. patient C. confident D. caring
2. A _______ teacher will explain the problem again and again.
A. honest B. patient C. confident D. caring
3. We should _______ our English by practicing speaking.
A. improve B. rise C. end D. trust
4. —Why do you like him
—Because he has the _______ to face any difficulty.
A. courage B. friendship C. admiration D. respect
5. True _______ is built on trust and support.
A. courage B. friendship C. admiration D. respect
6. We should show _______ to the old people.
A. courage B. friendship C. admiration D. respect
7. Can you _______ your new deskmate
A. describe B. appearance C. thought D. same
8. He is of _______ height, not too tall or too short.
A. medium B. modern C. basic D. straight
9. _______ his help, I passed the exam.
A. Thanks to B. Turn to C. Count on D. Take care of
10. When you are in trouble, you can _______ your friends for help.
A. thanks to B. turn to C. count on D. take care of
五、句型转换
1. She is good at playing the guitar.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ she good at playing the guitar
2. He is an honest boy.(改为否定句)
He _______ _______ an honest boy.
3. We should improve our English skills.(对划线部分提问)
_______ should we _______
4. True friendship lasts forever.(改为同义句)
True friendship _______ _______ forever.
5. He has the courage to face difficulties.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ he have
6. We show respect to our elders.(改为同义句)
We _______ our elders.
7. Please describe your new classmate.(改为否定句)
Please _______ _______ your new classmate.
8. He is of medium height.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ he look like
9. Thanks to his help, I succeeded.(改为同义句)
_______ _______ his help, I succeeded.
10. You can turn to your friends for help.(改为祈使句)
_______ to your friends for help.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 她擅长弹吉他,经常在学校活动中表演。
She _______ _______ _______ playing the guitar and often performs at school events.
2. 一个诚实的人总是说真话。
An _______ person always _______ the truth.
3. 我们应该通过多读书来改进我们的写作。
We should _______ our writing by _______ more books.
4. 她有足够的自信在全班同学面前唱歌。
She is _______ _______ to sing in front of the whole class.
5. 爬上那座高山需要勇气。
It needs _______ to climb that high mountain.
6. 他们的友谊已经持续了很多年。
Their _______ has _______ for many years.
7. 我非常赞赏她的努力工作。
I have great _______ for her hard work.
8. 当朋友遇到困难时,我们应该支持他们。
We should _______ our friends when they are _______ _______.
9. 请向我们描述一下你的新同学。
Please _______ your new classmate _______ us.
10. 她的外貌自去年以来变化很大。
Her _______ has _______ a lot since last year.
答案
一、
1. guitar 2. honest 3. patient 4. improve 5. confident 6. courage
7. friendship 8. admiration 9. respect 10. Trust
二、
1. honest 2. patient 3. improve 4. confident 5. courage 6. friendship
7. admiration 8. support 9. describe 10. appearance
三、
1. good 2. honest 3. patient 4. improve 5. confident 6. courage
7. friendship 8. admiration 9. respect 10. Trust
四、
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. B
五、
1. Is 2. is not 3. What; do 4. goes on 5. What does 6. respect
7. don't describe 8. What does 9. Because of 10. Turn
六、
1. is good at 2. honest; tells 3. improve; reading 4. confident enough
5. courage 6. friendship; lasted 7. admiration 8. support; in trouble
9. describe; to 10. appearance; changed

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