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2025年译林版九年级上册Unit 1 Know yourself语法与阅读专练
语法练习一：常用短语翻译(汉译英)
1. 天生的领导者 __________
2. 关注；聚焦于 __________
3. 有耐心的 __________
4. 积极的；活跃的 __________
5. 接受挑战 __________
6. 有条理的；有效率的 __________
7. 使……保持井然有序 __________
8. 炫耀 __________
9. 想出(主意)；制定(计划) __________
10. 高标准地 __________
11. 齐心协力；通力合作 __________
12. 作为……被熟知 __________
13. 连接；与……有联系 __________
14. 取决于；依赖 __________
15. 额外的；附加的 __________
16. 把……分成 __________
17. 注意；关注 __________
18. 免费 __________
19. 宁可……也不…… __________
20. 处于领先地位 __________
21. 落后 __________
22. 承担；从事 __________
23. 做决定 __________
24. 对……满意 __________
25. 使……振作起来 __________
26. 三思而后行 __________
27. 有……的天赋 __________
28. 与……相配；和……协调 __________
29. 推荐……为…… __________
30. 接受他人的建议 __________
31. 以……为骄傲 __________
语法练习二
（一）用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1. A __________ (lead) should have the ability to make good decisions.
2. We should __________ (focus) on our studies to get good grades.
3. She is a __________ (patience) teacher and always helps students.
4. He is an __________ (act) boy and likes sports very much.
5. He is ready to __________ (take) on new challenges.
6. My sister is a __________ (organize) person and keeps her room tidy.
7. She can __________ (keep) everything in good order.
8. Don't __________ (show) off your new clothes all the time.
9. Let's __________ (come) up with a plan for the trip.
10. He works __________ (high) to meet the standards.
11. We need to __________ (work) together to finish the project.
12. He is __________ (know) as a hard - working student in our school.
13. This event is __________ (connect) with our school's culture.
14. Our success __________ (depend) on our efforts.
15. We need some __________ (extra) help to finish the work.
16. Let's __________ (divide) the cake into several parts.
17. Please __________ (pay) attention to your pronunciation.
18. You can use the Internet __________ (free) in the library.
19. He would __________ (rather) stay at home than go out.
20. She is __________ (take) the lead in the competition.
21. Don't fall __________ (behind) in your studies.
22. He decides to __________ (take) up a new hobby.
23. It's important to __________ (make) the right decision.
24. She is __________ (satisfy) with her exam results.
25. Let's __________ (cheer) him up after he fails the exam.
26. You should __________ (think) twice before acting.
27. He has a __________ (gift) for painting.
28. The colour of your clothes should __________ (match) your personality.
29. I __________ (recommend) him as our class monitor.
30. We should __________ (accept) others' advice.
31. He is __________ (proud) of his achievements.
（二）单项选择
1. —What makes a good leader —A good leader should be able to __________ people and make good plans.
A. lead B. focus C. organize D. show off
2. She is very __________ and never gets angry when students ask her questions.
A. active B. patient C. organized D. proud
3. He likes to __________ his new toys to his classmates.
A. come up with B. keep... in order C. show off D. divide... into
4. We need to __________ a plan to solve this problem.
A. come up with B. focus on C. take on D. cheer up
5. He works with __________ and always finishes his tasks perfectly.
A. high standard B. high standards C. highly standard D. highly standards
6. All the students should __________ to make our classroom clean.
A. work together B. show off C. come up with D. divide into
7. He is __________ a famous writer in our city.
A. known as B. connected with C. depended on D. taken up
8. Our success __________ how hard we work.
A. leads to B. focuses on C. depends on D. comes up with
9. We can use the computer room __________ on weekends.
A. for free B. freely C. with free D. free
10. She would __________ read books at home than go shopping.
A. rather B. prefer C. like D. love
11. If you don't study hard, you will __________ in your studies.
A. take the lead B. fall behind C. take up D. cheer up
12. He wants to __________ a new sport to keep healthy.
A. take the lead in B. fall behind C. take up D. cheer up
13. Before making a decision, you should __________.
A. think twice B. make a decision C. be satisfied with D. take up
14. She has a __________ for music and sings very well.
A. gift B. present C. talent D. ability
15. The colour of his tie __________ his suit very well.
A. matches B. fits C. suits D. agrees
（三）句型转换
1. A good leader should be able to make good decisions. （对划线部分提问）
__________ should a good leader be able to __________
2. She is patient and helpful. （改为否定句）
She __________ patient __________ helpful.
3. He likes to show off his new bike. （对划线部分提问）
What __________ he like to __________
4. We work together to finish the project. （改为一般疑问句）
__________ you __________ together to finish the project
5. Our success depends on our efforts. （对划线部分提问）
What __________ our success __________ on
单元阅读能力提高
阅读短文，选择正确答案
In our school, students are different in their personalities. Some are natural leaders. They can organize activities well and focus on solving problems. Some are very patient. They are willing to help classmates with difficult questions. Others are active and always take on new challenges, like joining different clubs. We also have students who are well - organized. They keep their study materials in good order. Sometimes, we work together on projects. Last month, we had a big project about our school's history. We divided the work into parts, some students focused on collecting information, some were in charge of organizing the data, and others made the presentation. Through this project, we knew the importance of working together.
1. What kind of students are mentioned in the passage
A. Only leaders. B. Leaders, patient students, active students and organized students. C. Only active students. D. Leaders and organized students.
2. What can natural leaders do
A. Only organize activities. B. Organize activities and solve problems. C. Help classmates with questions. D. Join different clubs.
3. What did they do last month
A. Had a project about school history. B. Collected information. C. Made a presentation. D. Organized data.
4. How did they finish the project
A. By working alone. B. By dividing the work and working together. C. By one student doing all the work. D. By not doing anything.
5. What did they learn from the project
A. The importance of working together. B. How to collect information. C. How to make a presentation. D. The school's history.
答案
语法练习一
1. born leader 2. focus on 3. patient 4. active 5. take on challenges 6. organized 7. keep... in good order 8. show off 9. come up with 10. to high standards 11. work together 12. be known as 13. connect with 14. depend on 15. extra 16. divide... into 17. pay attention to 18. for free 19. would rather... than... 20. take the lead 21. fall behind 22. take on 23. make a decision 24. be satisfied with 25. cheer... up 26. think twice 27. have a gift for 28. match with 29. recommend... as... 30. accept others' advice 31. be proud of
语法练习二
（一）
1. leader 2. focus 3. patient 4. active 5. take 6. organized 7. keep 8. show 9. come 10. to high standards 11. work 12. known 13. connected 14. depends 15. extra 16. divide 17. pay 18. for free 19. rather 20. taking 21. behind 22. take up 23. make 24. satisfied 25. cheer 26. think 27. gift 28. match 29. recommend 30. accept 31. proud
（二）
2. C；2. B；3. C；4. A；5. B；6. A；7. A；8. C；9. A；10. A；11. B；12. C；13. A；14. A；15. A
（三）
3. What; do 2. isn't; or 3. does; do 4. Do; work 5. does; depend
单元阅读能力提高
1. B；2. B；3. A；4. B；5. A

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