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2024-2025学年固始县一高二高二模联考
高三英语试题卷
注意事项:
本试卷分四部分，考试时间120分钟，满分150分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman want the man to do
A．Buy a present. B．Prepare a party. C．Type up an article.
2．Where does the conversation most probably take place
A．In a restaurant. B．In a shop. C．In an office.
3．What industry does the woman hope to work in
A．Travel. B．Finance. C．Medicine.
4．Where are the speakers probably
A．In a classroom. B．In the forest. C．In a hospital.
5．How will the woman probably go to the airport
A．By taxi. B．By train. C．By bus.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Why did Gareth Jones quit the game halfway
A．He got hurt. B．He was too tired. C．He broke match rules.
7．What will the speakers do next Saturday
A．Visit Gareth. B．See a game. C．Play a match.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What is the woman recommending to the man
A．A book. B．A club. C．A course.
9．What is the woman reading now
A．The Beautiful Mind. B．The Kite Runner. C．The Great Gatsby.
10．How much time does the man have to read the book
A．About two weeks. B．About three weeks. C．About one month.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11．What did the speaker do when he was a freshman
A．He wrote articles for students.
B．He started his own company.
C．He offered teachers editing services.
12．How many hours did the speaker spend editing document s a week for a time
A．Four. B．Ten. C．Fifty.
13．What helped CyberEdit attract investors
A．A Wired article. B．An investment bank. C．The speaker’s summer job.
14．What is the speaker’s advice for the young considering starting a company
A．Trying to get real-world experience.
B．Taking immediate action with the idea.
C．Finishing school in the first place.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What’s the article Jack is reading about
A．Science. B．Society. C．Entertainment.
16．Where do the speakers come from
A．Germany. B．America. C．France.
17．Which word can best describe the speakers
A．Demanding. B．Humorous. C．Sympathetic.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Why did the woman stay in Milan for three years
A．For work. B．For study. C．For sightseeing.
19．How long will the man spend touring Milan
A．One day. B．Four days. C．Five days.
20．What does the woman suggest the man do
A．Avoid a group bus tour.
B．Turn to local people for help.
C．Find more information online.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Travel Doctor—Your Guide to Staying Healthy While You Travel
Review by Barb &.Ron Kroll
Contents
★Part One—Before You Go ·Getting Ready ·The Common Sense Guide ·First Aid ·Medical Care Abroad ·Region-by-Region Guide ★Part Three—The World Around Us ·The Joys of Flight ·Motion Sickness ·Culture Shock ·Your Personal Safety ·The Sun Did It ·Into Thin Air-Altitude Sickness ·Snakes， Scorpions and Other Scary Creatures ★Part Two—Infectious Concerns ·Pre travel Inoculation（提前接种） ·Traveller’s Diarrhea ·Malaria ·Other Insect-borne Diseases ·Sexually Transmitted Diseases ·A Few Other Concerns ★Part Four—Specific Concerns ·The Business Traveller ·Women and International Travel ·Let’s Take the Kids—The Young Travel le ·The Traveller with Medical Conditions ·Travelling to Adopt ★Part Five—Now That You’re Home ·Hey Doc, I’m Home
★Sources of Information ★Index
Dr. Mark Wise’s book is a commonsense, comprehensive guide to health, whether travel is for business or pleasure.
Informal yet highly informative, readers will find plenty of basic medical information, as well as many checklists, guides and summaries.
Dr. Wise provides numerous tips: How to prevent altitude sickness. How to prevent sunburn. What to do if you’ve been bitten by a snake. How to treat a jellyfish sting. How you can avoid insect-borne diseases I like malaria.
A table Summary of Pre travel Inoculations covers diseases from hepatitis A (甲肝) to cholera (霍乱).It lists vaccines with course and duration for immunization (免疫).Cartoon sketches illustrate the travel health book.
Author
Mark Wise M.D．is a family doctor specializing in travel and tropical medicine. He has travelled to South America, Haiti, India, Nepal, Kenya, Tanzania, Senegal, Ghana, Uganda and Rwanda. Dr. Wise is also a medical advisor to several non-governmental organizations and frequently lectures on travel health.
More information
Click Travel Doctor—Travel Medicine Advice Book
21．Where are the tips on avoiding different diseases mainly presented in the book
A．In Part One. B．In Part Two. C．In Part Three. D．In Part Four.
22．Why is the detailed information on Mark Wise M.D．probably provided
A． To increase his popularity.
B．To provide more tourism services.
C．To enhance the authority of this book.
D．To attract the attention of publishers.
23．What is the text
A．A book review. B．A medical paper.
C．A travel brochure. D．An introduction to a doctor.
B
As a hockey parent, while watching my son played from Mite to Bantam, House League to Travel, I’ve learned that losing may be best for kids.
In his third season in 2019, my son’s team never lost more than three straight games. There was happiness, boasting, celebration, pizza. In short, it was a typically good youth hockey season. He improved as a player, but did not much change as a person.
However, what happened the next year added its story to the legends of sporting incompetence. Not merely weak but prettily bad, this team lost 40 of their first 50 games, most of the defeats coming in the course of two losing streaks. For a time, I worried that these streaks would kill my child’s love of the game.
But that’s not what happened. As bad as it got, the losing was clarifying. It weeded out the kids who were in it less for the game than the glory, leaving just the die-hards behind. What started as a list of 17 of the team was cut down to 12. It was especially instructive for the kids. It taught him a great truth of the world: For everyone good, there is someone better.
What’s more, the kids were learning the game in a way that only losing can teach. Each player got to play everywhere, to learn and appreciate the role of every position on the ice. They kept an eye on their opponents too, studying and incorporating the tricks of success. In an effort to break the streak, they went back to basics, accepted the wisdom of the hockey ancients: If playing like a team, they can defeat a collection of all-stars; If doing small and unappreciated tasks well, they can get the goal.
This new team had character and could never be counted out, no matter the score. They had learned the most important lesson: You can lose without being beaten. They squeaked into the state tournament, then made it all the way to the final, where the winner was decided in overtime. When they lost that game and went into the handshake line, it was not as runners-up but as a team that had been made into winners in the only way that will stick — by losing.
24．What does the author think about the son’s team in the third season in 2019
A．The team had a bad performance.
B．The team didn’t live up to the author’s expectations.
C．The team played typically well and won all the games.
D．The team didn’t have the spirit of facing failure.
25．What does the underlined word “clarify” refer to
A．The losing made the kids better understand hockey.
B．The losing helped the kids learn a great truth of the world.
C．The losing separated true player from those playing for glory.
D．The losing boosted the kids’ teamwork.
26．According to the author, what have the son’s team learned
A．For everything big, there is something bigger.
B．Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.
C．God helps those who help themselves.
D．The hardest battle you’re going to fight is the battle to be just you.
27．What is the best title for the passage
A．How Kids Can Deal With Losing B．What Kids Can Learn From Losing
C．Why Kids Can Benefit From Losing D．How Kids Can Get Over From Losing
C
How long does it take you to make a cup of tea Forty seconds, if you press the tea bag against the side of the mug. I’m not judging — that was me until recently, and we are not alone. Only 4% of people in the UK make their tea from leaves, and it seems the rest of us are missing out.
I’ve dipped in and out of tea over the years, and have never taken it quite as seriously as coffee, but this long holiday seems as good a time as any to up my game. Previously, I’d been put off by the complexity of the process, but it turns out that a proper cup of tea from leaves doesn’t have to require a whole lot of tools. The game-changer for me was tea-ière, which is a bit like a cafetiere (咖啡壶).
So, where to start our new adventure The obvious answer, particularly this New Year weekend, is China, which is to tea what France is to wine. The country produces every imaginable style, from delicate green tea to refreshing jasmine tea. If you’re used to black tea, it’s probably best to begin with the rich oolong. And if you’re already into tea, prepare yourself for the mind-blowing puerh, which, according to my note, tastes of forest floor with a slight smell of shoe repair shop, and which, you’ll be relieved to hear, is a lot nicer than it sounds.
It’s worth taking the trouble to get the basics right: the amount of tea, the quantity and temperature of the water, the ideal infusion (浸泡) time and, above all, pouring every last drop of tea from the pot.
And if none of these will drag you away from tea bags, try loose tea leaves at least once infused for two to three minutes and see if you notice a difference. Watching those leaves magically spread out and thinking about what you are drinking is strangely comforting in a bitter winter.
28．What can we know about tea drinking in the UK
A．British people take tea less seriously than coffee.
B．Most people prefer tea bags to loose tea leaves.
C．It takes 40 seconds to prepare a tea bag.
D．One might be judged if not using tea bags.
29．What did the author discover about drinking tea from leaves
A．It takes more effort than drinking coffee. B．It turns out to be tool-free.
C．It’s fun and entertaining. D．It’s easier than anticipated.
30．How does the author present his idea in paragraph 3
A．By analyzing figures. B．By presenting options.
C．By drawing conclusions. D．By describing experiences.
31．What could be the most suitable title for the passage
A．Why Not Go For Chinese Tea B．How To Pick The Right Tea
C．Loose Tea Leaves, Or Tea Bags D．Fancy A Better Way Of Drinking Tea
D
Electric cars have been gaining popularity in recent years, and for good reason. Not only are they cost-effective in the long run, but they also offer many benefits for the environment. Here are three reasons why electric cars are great for the planet.
One of the biggest advantages of electric cars is that they produce zero emissions (排放). Unlike gasoline cars that emit harmful pollutants into the air, electric cars are powered by electricity that is generated from renewable sources such as wind or solar power. This means that when you drive an electric car, you’re not only saving money on gas, but you’re also helping to improve air quality.
Electric cars also save more energy than gasoline cars. When you drive a gasoline car, only about 20% of the energy made by the fuel is actually used to move the car forward. The rest of the energy is lost to heat and other things. Electric cars, on the other hand, convert (转化) almost 100% of the energy stored in the battery into motion. This means that electric cars can travel further on the same amount of energy, which is great news for the environment.
Another benefit of electric cars is that they reduce our dependence on fossil fuels. Gasoline cars are powered by gasoline, which is a non-renewable resource that is taken from the earth. As we continue to use gasoline, we’re using the earth’s natural resources and contributing to climate change. By driving electric cars, we can reduce our need for gasoline and move towards renewable sources of energy.
In conclusion, electric cars offer many benefits for the environment, including zero emissions, energy efficiency, and reduced need on fossil fuels. As more people make the switch to electric cars, we can help to create a cleaner and more sustainable future for ourselves and for future generations.
32．What’s an advantage of electric cars from the text
A．They are costly. B．They run faster.
C．They are eco-friendly. D．They use less energy.
33．Where does most of the energy in gasoline cars end up in
A．The motion to move a car. B．The heat and other things.
C．The storage to travel further. D．The money saved to buy a new car.
34．What can be known about the impact of gasoline cars
A．They help to clean the air. B．They give out harmful gases.
C．They consume fuel completely. D．They have a promising future.
35．What may the follow-up paragraph focus on
A．The future of the next generation. B．The skills for the young to drive a car.
C．The development of green economy. D．The way to produce more electric cars.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Importance of Being Independent
The ability to be independent is something not everyone possesses. 36 And learning to support yourself is fundamental for any success you ever hope to achieve. At the end of the day, you only have yourself to fall back on, so it’s very important to be able to handle things on your own.
People rely on others far more than it is necessary. People put their happiness in the hands of a significant person, thinking this will bring them satisfaction. 37
Should you always be dependent on someone else Of course not. 38 Therefore, you need to learn how to make decisions on your own. People are unable to be independent for a variety of reasons, with fear being the biggest: the fear of being alone, the fear of rejection and the fear of the future.
However, there is no reason to base your life decisions on relationships with people. All relationships end at some point or another. 39 The only thing you can do is alter your understanding of relationships. Instead of expecting them to make you happy by being in your life and providing enjoyment, appreciate the time spent and enjoyment since you know it will be gone.
40 Don’ t ask for advice , do what you want and learn from your own mistakes. Many people are afraid to think for themselves because that involves taking responsibility for their own lives. This is just one way people become dependent. We are born alone and we die alone, so we each have to take responsibility for our lives at every step along the way.
A．There is nothing you can do to change or affect that.
B．This is a serious error too many people make these days.
C．Make decisions by and for yourself, whatever they may be.
D．You can control your own life by making your own choices.
E．However, you need to be independent in order to survive in the world.
F．In any moment of decision, the best thing you can do is wait for the right time.
G．Not only are you limiting yourself, you are also likely to become a burden to this person.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
At the 1976 Olympics in Montreal, Romanian gymnast Nadia Comǎneci made history. She performed a routine 41 on the uneven bars (高低杠), scoring a perfect 10. She pursued perfection in her practice, which led to remarkable 42 in the game.
Perfectionism is generally appreciated as a good quality. Therefore, it’s not 43 that perfectionism in society has been on the rise for years. And it is more common in certain 44 like top athletes and medical specialists. Perfectionism can be seen as a behavioral 45 . Perfectionists usually set extremely high standards for themselves and others. According to researchers, such behavior is rooted in insecurity. Many perfectionists 46 that if they don’t pay enough attention to 47 , it will hurt their performance. So they 48 their perfectionism even when it’s self-defeating.
Aiming for a high degree of success isn’t necessarily 49 as long as you behave reasonably. People with adaptive perfectionism work hard to meet ambitious goals, but are also able to 50 mistakes, changes, and problems that they didn’t anticipate. When encountering barriers, they stay flexible.
Maladaptive perfectionism, which involves an intense 51 for others’ approval, and a high level of concern over mistakes, is unhealthy. It tends to 52 individual confidence and affects relationships and overall well-being. To overcome it, it’s crucial to 53 your mindset. Start by being 54 and gaining a broader perspective. Give yourself permission to loosen up a bit on certain matters, enabling you to 55 what truly matters. Transformation can be challenging, but it is indeed attainable.
41．A．randomly B．temporarily C．faultlessly D．repeatedly
42．A．talent B．discoveries C．transformation D．achievements
43．A．interesting B．necessary C．apparent D．surprising
44．A．professions B．experiences C．advertisements D．agreements
45．A．theory B．tendency C．measure D．difficulty
46．A．insist B．confirm C．worry D．regret
47．A．detail B．interaction C．instruction D．recognition
48．A．miss out B．hold onto C．set aside D．rely on
49．A．beneficial B．reliable C．harmful D．significant
50．A．avoid B．tolerate C．identify D．forget
51．A．argument B．competition C．desire D．strategy
52．A．indicate B．weaken C．stress D．inspire
53．A．shift B．adopt C．accept D．strengthen
54．A．realistic B．cautious C．decisive D．helpful
55．A．challenge B．mention C．evaluate D．prioritize
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Meeting the challenge to gently place a home into a valley below the access road and next to a scenic river. Weston Residence is both a primary residence 56 an award-winning example of minimal site impact architectural design.
Specht Architects designed the home, a 2,400-square-feet house 57 rests along the shores of the Saugatuck River in Connecticut. Purposefully 58 (construct) to create a small footprint, the house blurs (融合) the lines between the home and the forest nearby. Weston Residence’s first 59 (impress) begins with the drive down from the road above where visitors first come in sight of green roofs.
Covered in locally-sourced plants, the roof 60 (effective) makes up a fifth fa ade (正面) of the home, and it’s not just visible from above. With one layer (层) of the home crisscrossing the lower level, the bedrooms 61 (place) in a way that layers the green design so it’s visible and accessible from the bedrooms.
Weston Residence also features plentiful 62 (nature) light through large windows, which contributes to the energy-efficient design of the home. Furthermore, glass is 63 familiar theme throughout the spaces. Emphasizing the same clean lines, the volumes of the home are made from cast-in-place concrete and cement-board panels. Bamboo 64 (wall) are built in the living room 65 (soften) the glass and concrete interior design and bring a warm element.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66．假设你是李华，你校英语报社将举办主题为自然灾害的征文活动。请你给英国朋友Alice写一封邮件，邀请她参加。内容包括：
1. 说明缘由；
2. 请她介绍美国的自然灾害并谈谈影响、应对措施等；
3. 告知征文的截稿日期。
注意：
1. 词数 80 左右；
2. 可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Alice,
Our school English paper will hold an essay competition whose theme is Natural Disasters.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When Valentine's Day was around the corner, Grandma came down with a terrible cold when she was travelling from Colorado to my family's house in California. She was too weak to go out at all, which was sad and disappointing. That was because Grandma and Grandpa had been planning to take my little sister Indi and me to the zoo for Valentine's Day. Grandma, as an animal lover, had been especially looking forward to it.
On Valentine's Day Indi begged Grandma to go to the zoo together. But Grandma jokingly explained that if she went there, she might spread her cold to other visitors, or even to the animals, making them all start sneezing.
In my mind, I imagined the sight that an elephant kept sneezing. Meanwhile I made my arm into a trunk and blurted out a funny trumpeting sound that ended in a gigantic sneeze. "Good one, Brother!" Indi laughed. "That elephant would need a huge box of tissues.”
Grandma was amused. But she insisted that she should stay at home and rest up. She wished us a pleasant visit and reminded us to send her regards to the monkeys in the zoo.
Well, we did go and we did have a great time but I kept wishing Grandma could have been there with us. When we reached the monkey mountain, Grandpa told us to hold still and say “cheese" and snapped a good picture of the monkeys and us.
“Cheese!” I said. But Indi said, “Happy Valentine's Day, Grandma!”
"You were supposed to say cheese." said Grandpa.
Indi shrugged, “It just came out.”
"I'm glad it did" I said, because your words just gave me a fantastic idea! What if we take pictures of different animals, and then turn them into a special Valentine gift for Grandma " Indi and Grandpa agreed and we kept taking pictures with delight for Grandma's surprise.
注意：
1、所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2、续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
When we got home, we set about making the gift.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Then we took the gift upstairs to Grandma’s room.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
2024-2025学年固始县一高二高二模联考
高三英语参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A C B A A B B B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C A B B B C B A C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C A D C A B B D B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D C B B D E B G A C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 C D D A B C A B C B
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 C B A A D
56．and 57．which/that 58．constructed 59．impression 60．effectively 61．are placed 62．natural 63．a 64．walls 65．to soften
66．Dear Alice,
Our school English paper will hold an essay competition whose theme is Natural Disasters. I’d like to invite you to take part in it.
It is well-known that many natural disasters happen every year in America, causing great damage. You can introduce the main natural disasters, such as hurricanes and snowstorms and tell some common knowledge about them. For example, you can discuss how they happen, what harm they may cause, and what you can do in face of disasters. The measures you take may benefit us, as we also face many natural disasters.
The deadline is June 8th, 2020. Looking forward to your article.
Yours,
Li Hua
67．Paragraph 1: When we got home, we set about making the gift. At first, we printed the photos and planned to fill them on the heart cards. “But we have limited room!” complained Indi. So we agreed to make Grandma a Valentine zoo book. The book included various animals, each occupying a page. Indi was responsible for coloring the photos with markers while I made speech balloons coming out of animals’ mouths. For example, the monkeys said, “We go bananas with you.” Finally, we stuck the cards together to form a book with Grandpa’s help. It took forever to finish but it turned out great.
Paragraph 2: Then we took the gift upstairs to Grandma’s room. “I bet she’d like it.” Grandpa said. Indi and I nodded with agreement. On entering the room, Indi rushed to present Grandma with our creation. When browsing the Valentine book, Grandma was deeply moved and happy tears blurred her eyes. “Oh, you little sweet potatoes!” Grandma smiled, “I love you.” It seemed that the love and devotion behind our gift had turned Grandma’s frown upside down. At that moment, it suddenly dawned on me that in terms of a gift, what matters much is not the gift but the care you show.
答案第1页，共2页

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