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2024-2025学年第二学期阳光调研试卷
八年级英语 2025.06
注意事项:
1.本卷分选择题和非选择题两部分.满分120分;用时110分钟.
2.答选择题请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上.
第一部分 听力选择（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）
A）听对话回答问题
听下面十一段对话。第一至十段对话后各有1个小题,第十一段对话后有2个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where may the man go this summer
2. Which book does the man like
3. What sport does the man often do now
4. What does the woman think we should do to live a green life
5. How many books has the woman already borrowed
A. Six. B. Two. C. Eight.
6. Where may the conversation take place
A. At home. B. In a supermarket. C. In a hospital.
7. When will the speakers meet
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:30.
8. How often is the man trained in the school swimming club
A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week.
9. How does the man like the art festival
A. It is boring. B. It is exciting. C. It is terrible.
10. What may the woman do next
A. Leave a message. B. Call back later. C. Talk with Mr. Green.
听下面一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11. When is Alice’s birthday
A. On July 4th. B. On July 14th. C. On July 16th.
12. What present does Alice want to get this year
A. A doll. B. A book. C. A bike.
B）听短文回答问题
听下面两篇短文。第一篇短文后有3个小题,第二篇短文有5个小题,从题中所给的A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15题。
13. A. tools B. partners C. plans
14. A. clean B. comfortable C. bright
15. A. five-minute B. ten-minute C. fifteen-minute
听第二篇短文,回答16-20小题。
16. Where was this year’s Weifang International Kite Festival opened
A. At the World Kite Park. B. In the city center. C. At the National Park.
17. When was the first Weifang International Kite Festival
A. In 1982. B. In 1984. C. In 1986.
18. How many countries do the kite lovers come from to show their skills
A. More than 14. B. More than 30. C. More than 40.
19. Which of the following kite shapes is mentioned in the passage
A. Dragon. B. Monkey King. C. Butterfly.
20. Why is attending the Weifang International Kite Festival a wonderful experience
A. Because it offers a lot of free kites to children.
B. Because people can meet friends and watch shows.
C. Because people can learn about different cultures.
第二部分 完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
请先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a warm day. Our class was outside for the 21 fitness test. It was time to run
the mile. This year, I was going to be first. We all stood at the starting line and getting
22 . Our PE teacher, Mr. Markel, called, "On your mark! Get set!" and we all took off.
I ran fast and my legs are strong. After the first lap （圈）, I was in the lead. But halfway through the second lap, I suddenly couldn’t breathe （呼吸） well. It 23 like something heavy was sitting on my body. I stopped running and slowly crossed the field.
Mr. Markel ran to me and asked my friend Lauren to walk with me to the nurse’s office. The nurse,
Mrs. Marge, 24 up from her desk when she saw me. She quickly opened a box, took out an inhaler （吸入器） and 25 it to me. I shook it and inhaled. Very little 26 came out-not enough. I tried it again. The inhaler was 27 !
I was afraid, and the room began to turn round and round. Mrs. Marge called an ambulance （救护
车）Soon, the workers helped me into the ambulance. They put a mask 28 my mouth and told me to breathe deeply. It's the medicine in the inhaler! It tasted bad, 29 it helped.
In the hospital, the doctor checked me and said pollen （花粉） might have caused my illness. She asked me to take care of my 30 first, Later, I ran the mile again and I won the mile that year-but indoors.
21. A. daily B. weekly C. monthly D. yearly
22. A. ready B. lively C. excited D. trapped
23. A. looked B. sounded C. felt D. smelled
24. A. grew B. woke C. jumped D. picked
25. A. kicked B. handed C. threw D. wrote
26. A. medicine B. water C. plastic D. treatment
27. A. useful B. dirty C. cheap D. empty
28. A. over B. under C. beside D. around
29. A. so B. but C. and D. or
30. A. test B. teacher C. health D. race
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
31. Which place is suitable for a 14-year-old boy
A. Science Hall. B. Fun World.
C.A BQ Bio Park Aquarium. D. Wildlife West Nature Park.
32. Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. It's possible to see eagles at Wildlife West Nature Park.
B. It's exciting to take a roller coaster ride at Family Center.
C. If you want to visit the Playhouse, you need to buy VR glasses.
D. You can know about art at the New Mexico Museum of Natural History & Science.
33. What type of passage is it
A. News. B. Diary. C. Report. D. Advertisement.
B
Dogs are the most popular pets in the world. They make us happier and healthier, but scientists have found that they can also harm the environment in some ways.
One main trouble is dog waste. Unlike wild animals that live on natural food,
pet dogs eat processed food, so their waste can pollute soil and water. When left
on the ground, dog poop（排泄物）washes into rivers during rains, spreading
something harmful to the environment. In cities, dog waste is one of the top causes of water pollution.
In some natural areas, dogs also cause problems. Studies show that when dogs walk through forests, the number of birds and small animals becomes smaller. The smell and sounds of dogs can make wild animals avoid these areas. Some even leave their babies behind. In countries like Australia, pet dogs have hurt or killed local animals, including rare penguins（企鹅）.This is bad for nature because many plants need these animals to help them grow and spread their seeds（种子）.
There are over 700 million pet dogs worldwide, and their large numbers are making things worse. The problem isn’t dogs themselves, but how people look atter them without thinking about nature.
Since dogs will always be our important family, we need to find ways to enjoy the time with them while also protecting the environment. Simple actions like cleaning up after our pets and keeping them away from special natural areas can make a big difference. Since we share the earth with many other living things, it's our responsibility（责任）to keep it safe for everyone.
34. What does the underlined word "processed" probably mean in Paragraph 2
A. Found in nature. B. Freshly cooked. C. Made in factories. D. Prepared at home.
35. What happens when dogs walk through forests
A. They help plants spread their seeds.
B. Dogs kill some wild animals for food.
C. Birds and small animals become more active.
D. Wild animals are afraid of dogs and they run away or hide.
36. What is mentioned in the passage about dogs and the environment
A. Dogs can help protect nature in some ways.
B. Dogs sometimes leave their babies behind in natural areas.
C. Dog waste washes into rivers and pollutes water when it rains.
D. It's hard for dog owners to take action to protect the environment.
37. What is the writer’s attitude（态度）towards keeping dogs as pets
A. Strongly disagree. B. Supportive but careful. C. Not interested. D. Fully agree.
C
The abandoned（被遗弃的） house at the end of Maple Street had always made the neighborhood kids afraid. Its broken windows and walls seemed to whisper warnings. But to 12-year-old Lena, it was a mystery（谜团）waiting to be solved. She often walked past it after school, wondering why such a large house stood empty. The overgrown garden and broken gate only made her more curious （好奇的）.
One afternoon, she noticed an old man entering the house. Curious, Lena followed. Her heart raced as she stepped inside, but what she saw surprised her. The man was painting the walls with bright colors-ocean blues, sunset oranges, and forest greens. "It's… beautiful," Lena said, breaking the silence. The man smiled. "I'm Mr. Clark. This was my parents’ home. I want to turn it into a community art space."
Lena returned daily. She cleaned floors, passed brushes, and listened to Mr. Clark’s stories. At first, she only watched Mr. Clark paint, too nervous to try herself. Soon, neighbors noticed the changes. They began to join: a baker （面包师） painted a wall with bread designs, and even children added handprint flowers. A teacher painted birds on the ceiling, while teenagers added keys of a piano to the stairs. Slowly, the walls were full of their stories.
On the opening day, the house was filled with laughter. Families took photos,
and kids chose their favorite designs. Mr. Clark handed Lena a brush. "Your turn."
Her hand shook as she painted a tiny star. "It’s perfect," he said. Lena smiled,
realizing her small star was now part of something big. And in that moment, the house no longer felt abandoned-it was alive with shared pride.
38. What caused Lena to enter the house
A. To take an art class. B. To hide from the rain.
C. To play games with other kids. D. To find out the old man’s activity.
39. What can we learn from the text about Mr. Clark’s plan
A. He planned to sell the house. B. He needed money to fix the house.
C. He hoped to bring people together. D. He wanted to become a famous artist.
40. What does Lena's tiny star mainly show about her
A. She was afraid to try new things. B. She began to believe in herself.
C. She disliked working with others. D. She wanted to make Mr. Clark proud.
41. What's the best title for the text
A. A Place for Art B. Lena’s Special Summer
C. The House That Changed D. Friendship Among Classmates
D
What is the secret to happiness In a Ted Talk, psychologist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi said he had found the answer: flow（心流）.
Flow is the experience of being fully lost in a certain task. Csikszentmihalyi described it in his Ted Talk as an exciting feeling which happens naturally. He says "Flow is an ideal state（状态）of mind where every part of the mind and body work together towards one purpose. Then we feel our best and we do our best." People can get into a flow state when doing "just about anything", he adds.
After interviewing a lot of people who said they had experienced the flow, Csikszentmihalyi found five conditions in flow states:
Forgetting about time Having a sense of excitement Knowing exactly what you want Getting feedback（反馈）on what you are doing right now Knowing your purpose can be achieved, even if（即使）it is difficult
A flow state sounds lovely. So _________
"It is impossible to decide when to get into flow." says Norsworthy, a leader of Flow Center. But we can get more chances to experience it, he adds.
The key to entering a flow state is choosing a proper task according to your ability and skills. A task that doesn't need much skill, like washing the clothes, may lead to little interest. A task with great difficulty where one doesn't have the needed skill may make people nervous. However, if a task is difficult and we have the skills necessary to finish it, there’s higher chance for us to experience flow.
Norsworthy talks about his running practice. "When I first got started, it was not a flow state at all," he says. As he practised more, he began to achieve a flow state. However, he also mentions that there are some actions that may stop you getting into a flow state. Knowing how to avoid these actions is important.
42. How did Csikszentmihalyi find the conditions of flow
A. By doing some science tests. B. By reading books about happiness.
C. By talking about flow in his Ted Talk. D. By asking people about their experiences.
43. Which of the following shows a person is in a flow state
A. When I am reading interesting books, I have no sense of time.
B. When I am doing a task, I don't know what I should do next.
C. When I am in a football team, I find myself less important.
D. When I finish a task, my teacher doesn't give me his opinion.
44. Which is the most suitable for the blank _____
A. why is flow state so important B. when do you enter a flow state
C. how do you achieve a flow state D. what is a flow state
45. What may the writer talk about next
A. The usages of flow. B. The killers of flow.
C. The examples of flow. D. The activities of flow.
第四部分 信息还原（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A carbon footprint （碳足迹） is the total number of greenhouse gases （温室气体） that are produced by our actions. A person's carbon footprint in the United States is 16 tons, one of the highest in the world. To avoid a 2℃ rise in earth’s temperatures, the carbon footprint per year needs to drop to under 2 tons by 2050. 46 So here are some simple steps we can take to help.
Look at what you’re eating
Eating more vegetables and fruits and less meat is surely good for our environment
47 Eating less meat can reduce your carbon footprint by up to 500 kilograms of CO2
per year.
Save energy at home
Much of the home energy are powered by coal, oil and gas. Try to use less energy by washing your clothes with cold water. 48 For example, you can put in solar panels （太阳能板） to collect energy from the sun for your home.
Walk, bike or take public transport
The world’s roadways are full of traffic, and most of them are polluting the air. Walking or riding a bike instead of driving will reduce greenhouse gas. 49 For longer trips, choosing public transport will be better.
Reduce, reuse and recycle
Buying things that are well made can go a long way to reducing the number of waste one produces. 50 Of course, if you can’t reuse something, you can also try to recycle it.
A. Another terrible fact is that much food is wasted.B. It will also do harm to your health and fitness.C. Choose to use energy from the sun and wind if possible.D. If you really need a car, why not choose an electric（用电的）one E. It's not easy to lower the carbon footprints from 16 tons to 2 tons.F. This is because producing foods made from plants needs less energy.G. If you don't want something anymore, give it away or try to reuse it.
第五部分 词汇运用（共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
51. We held a heated _____ （讨论）about this question yesterday.
52. We can use body languages to communicate with the _____（聋的）people.
53.Don't _____（冒险）crossing the busy street without looking both ways.
54. My cousin plans to study _____（在国外）next year. He has done a lot of preparations.
55.The m______ team arrived quickly to help treat the survivors after the earthquake.
56. When washing clothes, we should s_____ the dark ones from the light ones.
57. Running the red light or driving a speeding car will be f_____ by the police.
58. Each summer, our r _____ like Uncle Fang and my cousin Chen come to visit us.
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
serious educate carry on organize complete
Last month, our school 59 a special outdoor program for Grade 8 students. At first, many of us thought it would be just like a PE class, but it turned out （结果） to be totally different. We had to learn survival skills, teamwork, and even first aid （急救）. The teachers told us to take every task 60 .
The hardest part was the 10-kilometer hike. We walked till sunset without rest. Some students wanted to give up in the halfway, but our teacher told us to 61 . "This is not just about physical strength," she said, "but also about perseverance （毅力）. It's a great chance to receive 62 ." In the end, we all felt proud of ourselves for 63 the tasks.
第六部分 短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Volunteer tourism means traveling somewhere to do charity work, and is 64 （see） by many people as a better and 65 （cheap） way to see the world. By choosing to volunteer during their vacations, people can do anything from teaching in Africa 66 protecting animals in South America.
Most volunteer travel 67 （program） are especially popular with younger travelers, but some groups like Doctors Without Borders bring people with certain skills to where they can help most.
Volunteers enjoy seeing new countries, 68 （get） to know the local people and culture, and helping with important projects. Volunteer tourism can also be 69 good way to learn new skills, and looks good on university and job applications. However, some people see problems with volunteer tourism 70 it can take jobs away from local workers and give them to people who may not have the 71 （train） and experience to really help.
Anyone who wants to try volunteer tourism should think 72 （careful） about how they can use their knowledge and skills to help others. It's also important to learn about the country they're visiting so that they can understand 73 （it） culture.
第七部分 阅读表达（共3小题:第74题2分,第75题2分,第76题3分,满分7分）
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Since the early 1990s, scientists have used digital （数码的） technology to collect information about the Mogao Grottoes （洞穴） in Gansu Province. So far, it has shared plenty of information on the website Digital Dunhuang. Even so, humans have never stopped learning about culture with technology.
Recently, Huawei has started a new way to show the Mogao Grottoes. By using virtual reality （虚拟现实） technology, it can offer visitors a 360-degree virtual tour of the Mogao Grottoes.
By putting on a virtual reality headset （耳机）, visitors can have a tour exactly as they are in reality and get more information. Moreover, the visitors can view paintings without standing near them or touching them, which helps protect the Mogao Grottoes. So we can keep a better balance between protection and visit.
The tour brings a really new experience. When people visit the place, they not only get the real grotto but also can better enjoy the beautiful painting art through the high-tech experience. Schools are also using this technology to help students learn about history safely and interactively （交互式地）.In future, Huawei will continue to develop a more colorful virtual experience for more and more visitors.
74. How long have scientists used digital technology to study the Mogao Grottoes
75. How can virtual reality technology help protect the Mogao Grottoes
76. How can virtual reality technology help you learn about history in school Please give an example. （No more than 25 words）
第八部分 书面表达（共1题;满分25分）
77."天地生人,有一人应有一人之业;人生在世,生一日当尽一日之勤。"对于成长中的我们来说,勇担社会责任是一种价值追求,更是一种精神境界。如下图所示,阳光中学八年级一班的同学们正在积极地担当起应负的责任。对此,你怎么看 请你以"Responsibilities in my eyes"为题写一篇英语文章,内容应包括:
1.根据图片简要说明我们应承担的社会责任;
2.讲述你勇担社会责任的一次经历;
3.你对青少年履行社会责任的看法。
注意:
1.词数90,照抄本卷语篇不得分;
2.涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
参考词汇: responsibility n.责任, shoulder v.承担
Responsibilities in my eyes
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
How to prepare for exams
Step one make some study 13 before exams
Step two the place where you are going to study is 14 with enough light
Step three study for an hour with a 15 break
2

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