资源简介

太原市2025年高三年级模拟考试(二)
英语参考答案与评分建议
(满分150分)
第一部分听力
1.A2.C3.A5.A4.B10.B6.C7.B8.A9.B11.A12.B13.B14.C15.A16.C17.C18.B20.A19.C
第二部分 阅读(共20小题；每小题3分，满分60分)
21.C 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.C 26.D 27.C 2 8.A 29.B 30.D 31.D 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.D 36.C 37.G 38.E 39.D 40.A
第三部分 语言运用
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
41.B 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.A 46.D 47.B 48.A 49.C 50.D 51.B 52.B 53.C 54.A 55.C
第二节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
56.was invented 57.a 58.that 59.as 60.promoting s 61.directly
62.to show 63.global 64.whom 65.enthusiast
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
写作示例：
Hey there,everyone!I'm Li Hua from China.I'm thrilled to be creating anEnglish video on the theme of"The Charm of Chinese Culture"to share the richnessof China's heritage with you all.The video will take you on a journey throughChina's long history,exploring cherished traditions and unique arts.
I'm eager to know what aspects of Chinese culture spark your curiosity,whetherit's the colorful festivals,ancient philosophies,or traditional handicrafts.Whatsuggestions do you have for my video Your thoughts will make this video even morespecial.
If you ever get the chance,do come to China to experience its charm firsthandand immerse yourself in its culture.Can't wait for your comments!
第二节(满分25分)
写作示例：
Wait —had I forgotten something The hot dog money!My heart sank as therealization hit me.The bus kept moving forward,but all I could think about wasrushing back to make things right immediately.Every second on the bus was torture.When it finally pulled into the next stop,I leapt off,hurried across the street andcaught a bus back.To my relief,the vendor was still there.Heart pounding,I went up,five dollars in hand.“Sorry,Sir,"I apologized,handing him the bills."I forgot to payfor the hot dog."
"Someone has paid for it,"the vendor smiled.Seeing the surprised look on myface,he added that the lady I helped just now paid the money and said kindnessshouldn't go unpaid.A sudden warmth flooded my chest.Touched and also inspiredby the words,I insisted on paying the five dollars,telling the vendor the hot dog fornext kind person was on me."By the way,the hot dog is great,"I complimentedbefore leaving.Hearing that,the vendor grinned cheerfully,“Kind people deserve thebest hot dog in the world!"
写作评分细则
第一节(满分15分)
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。
2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为：
(1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。
(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
4.评分时还应注意：
(1)词数少于60的，酌情扣分。
(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
(3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档(13～15分)
一覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。
一使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。
一有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(10～12分)
一覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。
一使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。
2
一比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(7～9分)
一覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。
一使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。
一基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(4～6分)
一遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。
一所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。
一几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。未能达到预期的写作目的。
第一档(1～3分)
一遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。
一所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。
一几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。完全未达到预期的写作目的。
零分未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。
第二节(满分25分)
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。
2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为：
(1)创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。
(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
4.评分时还应注意：(1)词数少于120的，酌情扣分。
(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
(3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档(21～25分)
一创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。
一使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。
一有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。
第四档(16～20分)
3
一创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。
一使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。
一比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。
第三档(11～15分)
一创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。
一使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。
一基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。第二档(6～10分)
一内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。
一所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。
一未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。
第一档(1～5分)
一内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。
一所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。
一几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。
零分未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。太原市2025年高三年级模拟考试(二)英语试卷
(考试时间：下午15:00~17:00)
本试卷采用闭卷、笔试形式。试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试题相应的位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。
3.考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.
答案是C。
Where are the speakers going to meet
A.At the café. B.At the meeting room. C.At the science center.
2.What may the flowers need according to the man
A.Enough water. B.Proper fertilizer. C.Sufficient sunshine.
3.What are the speakers talking about
A.A book. B.A library. C.A drama.
4.What will the man probably do this afternoon
A.Buy a ticket. B.Go to a lecture. C.Host a talk show.
5.What is the woman probably doing
A.Conducting a job interview. B.Discussing costume designs.
C.Sharing her work experience.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
What does the woman plan to do on vacation
A.Go hiking. B.Go cycling C.Go sunbathing.
7.Who will the man turn to for advice
A.His parents. B.His headteacher. C.His travel agent.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Why did the man start workout
A.To stay in shape. B.To reduce work stress. C.To prepare for a match.
9.What does the man think is the hardest
A.Finding time. B.Staying motivated C.Choosing the right exercise.
10.What is the man's opinion on having a personal trainer
A.It is vital. B.It is optional. C.It is unnecessary.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What did the speakers do last night
A.They had a party. B.They made a deal. C.They took a bus ride.
12.Why does the man apologize to the woman
A.He missed the bus last night.
B.He spilt his drink on her sofa.
C.He didn't pay for the cleaning.
13.How does the woman sound
A.Conflicted. B.Generous. C.Guilty.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.What was the man's original plan to do with the books
A.Donate them. B.Recycle them. C.Throw them away.
15.Which kind of books does the center accept
A.Storybooks. B.Magazines C.Textbooks..
16.Why can't the woman go to help this weekend
A.She has a get-together. B.She has an appointment.C.She has some work to do.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What can the new AI-powered customer service system do
A.It can address problems of all kinds.
B.It can understand customers'feelings.
C.It can answer customers'questions 24/7.
18.How does the AI-based image recognition technology help in security
A.It can stop suspects. B.It can identify criminals C.It can detect illegal behaviors.
19.What is the challenge in developing AI for medical diagnosis
A.To analyze large amounts of data.
B.To lower the cost of development.
C.To ensure the reliability of diagnoses.
20.What does the speaker think of the future of AI
A.Promising. B.Worrying. C.Threatening.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分60分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Night at the Library
Come and experience an immersive after-hours world at Los Angeles Central Library! Typically closed at this time, the library will come alive with creativity, performance and literarymagic. This first-ever late-night party, presented by respected institutions in LA, offers a unique opportunity for the community to come together in an engaging atmosphere through the celebration of the art and magic of storytelling.Some highlights of the event are listed as follows.
● Rotunda Stage
Hear inspiring songs from Urban Voices Project, a choir of unhoused artists.Their powerful music shares stories of hope and strength.Delight in the Bob Baker Marionette Theater's puppet(木偶)show—a nostalgic(怀旧的)yet innovative treat for all ages.
●Octavia Lab
Join Heavy Manners Library for a drawing class where you can transform your imagination into story-inspired artworks.Dive into the world of Color Compton to make a screen-printed T-shirt and bring it home.No skills needed,just curiosity!
●Mark Taper Auditorium
Get ready to be struck by Narsico Martinez, an artist known for his works on used produce boxes,as he shares his insights into his artistic creations and experiences in conversation with Brian,a famous host from the public media platform LAist.
●The Library Store
Open until 11:30 PM with 15% off all books and gifts—from handmade bookmarks,book-themed jewelry to unique literary-related handicrafts.You are sure to discover something new and unexpected.
About the Night:The event runs from 7 PM to midnight,with VIP early entry from 7 to 8 PM.Please note that the last entry is at 10 PM.Parking is available at the Westlawn Garage,for a flat rate of $10 after 5:30 PM.Bags and backpacks are not allowed,except for medical or special needs bags.Appetizing drinks and snacks will be served throughout the evening in designated areas only.Outside food is prohibited.
21.What's the purpose of holding this event
A.To introduce new book collections.
B.To fund the library through gift sale.
C.To facilitate the community connection.
D.To promote the use of library resources.
22.Which section is a good choice for people interested in hands-on activities
A.Rotunda Stage. B.Octavia Lab.
C.Mark Taper Auditorium. D.The Library Store.
23.What is a friendly reminder to the party-goers
A.Coming no later than 10 PM. B.Carrying a special needs bag.
C.Applying for VIP membership. D.Bringing some convenience food.
B
Right now, I have three different water bottles sitting on my desk.My makeup table is so messy that it would take me at least three minutes to locate my lipstick.Under my bed I have bags,purses and who knows what else that I've forgotten about.Sound familiar Be honest:How often does your social media scrolling lead to shopping And how many of those things that advertisements made you buy did you actually need
Advertising,or marketing,often gets the blame for fueling wasteful consumption,and I can see why.It involves employing persuasive techniques to encourage an addictive behavior that results in repeat panies often advocate strategies such as limited-time discounts,promotions and coupons(优惠券).I've definitely fallen for them many times.A membership card is another effective form of marketing that increases the likelihood of returning customers.Since buying more will lead to the accumulation of loyalty points(积分),customers will return regularly to purchase items.When their loyalty points are about to expire,customers will return to buy more even if they do not need them.
But here's the thing:It's not just advertising.The rise of inexpensive products made on a large scale has made it way too easy to live wastefully.These products are often affordable and non-durable so that they can be frequently replenished(补充)at low cost.I mean,how many of us have bought a trendy $10 shirt,only to throw it after a few wears Similarly,fast furniture is generating massive waste as home owners turn to these cheap and stylish pieces of furniture that often do not last long.The faster buyers replenish their products,the more waste is created.
As I sit here,surrounded by the mess and reflecting on my shopping habits,a realization has dawned on me.It is ultimately the choice of individuals who must decide what they should buy and not be influenced by advertising or submit to the temptation of cheap and trendy products.After all,there is just so much we can eat,wear or use.Maybe it's time to think twice before clicking"add to cart".
24.How does the author introduce the topic
A.By comparing different lifestyles.
B.By relating to her own experience.
C.By stressing her addiction to technology.
D.By questioning the function of household items.
25.Why is advertising blamed for wasteful consumption according to paragraph 2
A.It forces people to buy large packages.
B.It exposes people to constant disturbance.
C.It tempts people to make repeat purchases.
D.It misguides people with false information.
26.What does the author intend to say in the last paragraph
A.Trendy products need quality upgrades.
B.Advertising content requires strict regulations.
C.Social media platforms should set a limit to ads.
D.Shopping decisions should be based on real needs.
27.Which is a suitable title for the text
A.Mass Production:From Trend to Trash
B.Advertising:The Mastermind that Misleads Us
C.What on Earth Drives Wasteful Consumption
D.Does Social Media Contribute to Repeat Buying
C
AI has convinced many that we must reform education.Now that chatbots can speedily access information and answer complex questions,why bother memorizing historical facts orquotations Shouldn't we instead teach kids to think critically and solve problems,leaving the boring work to computers
In a 2000 essay,two years after Google was founded,educator E.D.Hirsch demolished the argument that we can always just look things up."Cognitive(认知的)psychology holds that prior knowledge helps us absorb more of what we learn and provides the fuel for creative thinking,"hewrote,"the Internet has placed a wealth of information at our fingertips.To be able to use that information,we must already possess a storehouse of knowledge."Nick Gibb,a former UKschool minister,echoed this in 2021,stating that the ability to “just google it”is highly dependent on what a person has stored in their long-term memory.
The suggestion that we should outsource our memory to "free up"limited space for moreactive thinking is based on a misconception. Thanks to the brain's plasticity, its long-termmemory center can expand. Daisy Christodoulou, author of Seven Myths about Education,warns that using the web as a personal memory skips mental consolidation,risking emptying our mindsand damaging our learning ability.Indeed,searching online often results in us not being able to recall it later —either because our brains assume we don't need to remember it,or because the digital distractions divide our attention.We're also likely to overestimate our intelligence,mistaking knowledge found on the Internet for our own.If students relied on webs not just for facts but for thinking,not only memory but also cognition and creativity would face negative outcomes.The once-steady rise in IQ scores has changed in some countries,as reported.
Governments are still exploring AI's role in education.While AI may enhance learning,we must not abandon foundational knowledge.In an era of misinformation, it's even more vital that we humans have a firm grasp of basic facts.
28.What does the underlined word"demolished"mean in paragraph 2
A.Rejected. B.Proved. C.Proposed. D.Defended.
29.What is the key to using online resources according to paragraph 2
A.Learning ability. B.Prior knowledge.
C.Creative thinking . D.Long-term memory capacity.
30.What result of web-memory dependence is described in paragraph 3
A.IQ scores will rise. B.Concentration will improve.
C.Memory burdens will decline. D.Cognition and creativity will suffer.
31.What do we know from the text
A.The author advocates education reform.
B.Critical thinking is the core of education.
C.AI-driven teaching widens knowledge gaps.
D.The three experts stand on the same ground.
D
Rise with the sun and rest at sunset—this was the way of life for our ancestors.Thanks to artificial light,which improves visibility at night, we can enjoy a much safer society and around-the-clock productivity. For wildlife,however,studies have shown it disturbs animals' natural sleep cycles,affects amphibian(两栖的)reproduction and throws migrating birds off course.
New research in Frontiers in Plant Science investigated how artificial light impacts plant-insect relationships.Researchers from Chinese Academy of Sciences noticed tree leaves in cities typically showed fewer signs of insect damage than those outside of cities, so they analyzed 5,500 leaf samples from two tree species throughout Beijing.Researchers found more artificial light in a given area meant tougher leaves.And the tougher the leaf,the less evidence of hungry insects.They don't fully understand why,but assume that trees under artificial light at night might be extending their photosynthesis(光合作用)time.
“Plants distribute their limited resources,such as nutrients,water and energy,among various functions like growth, reproduction and defense,depending on the environment.Light can affect how plants use resources,"says Ellen Cieraad,a plant ecologist from New Zealand."Since plants use light for growth,artificial night light could be unnaturally increasing the time trees spend on photosynthesis,allocating more resources to chemical compounds that make leaves tougher."
"If the same applied to leaves of other species,this would be bad news for insects,"researchers said.Changes in plants,and in interactions between plants and animals,can significantly impact the entire urban ecosystem.Herbivorous insects,which rely on leaves for food, may struggle to survive,disrupting the food chain.Fewer herbivorous insects could lead to declines in predators like birds,affecting biodiversity.Insects also play vital roles as pollinators(传粉媒介)and eat decaying plants,helping to break down leaves and returning nutrients to soil.In cities,healthysoil and healthy plant life supported by insects are good for humans,as plants provide shade and reduce heat trapped in cities.Moving forward,researchers are committed to refining their discovery,aiming to guide people to take corresponding actions.
32.What influence does artificial light bring according to the text
A.It toughens tree leaves. B.It shortens animals'sleep hours.
C.It illuminates birds'migrating routes. D.It increases amphibian reproduction rates.
33.Why is Ellen Cieraad quoted in paragraph 3
A.To raise a concern. B.To introduce a concept.
C.To support an assumption. D.To clarify a misunderstanding.
34.Which of the following best summarizes the phenomenon in paragraph 4
A.Time heals all wounds.
B.Nature always finds a way.
C.A chain is as strong as its weakest link.
D.A small move may affect the bigger picture.
35.What will the following research probably focus on
A.Approaches to enhancing soil quality.
B.Ways of improving urban biodiversity.
C.Standards for selecting plant species in cities.
D.Solutions to reducing impacts of nighttime light.
第二节(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to Avoid Overplanning and Enjoy Stress-free Holidays
Finding the best gifts for friends and family members,decorating the house,planning a party and hosting get-togethers: 36 .But if you overplan the holidays,it can cause stress rather than happiness they're meant to create.So if you find yourself in a never-ending loop of struggling for the perfect idea of what the holidays should look like,it's time to consider the following ways.
●Replace criticism with gratitude.During the holidays, if you are stuck in a cycle of self-critical thoughts —such as worrying that your gifts aren't good enough or feeling guilty for not decorating as nicely as others,start practicing gratitude.You can make a list of things you're thankful for or simply think about the good around you. 37 .
●Choose important traditions.Holidays are full of traditions,like annual handmade gifts or grandma-style holiday meals,which foster family connection.But following traditions can be stressful,as people feel pressured to do them in a certain way. 38 .Given limited time,energy and money,sometimes you have to make these tough choices.
●Drop the need for perfection.High expectations often lead to disappointment.Take time to figure out what truly matters—whether it's spending quality time with loved ones,taking a break to relax,or creating meaningful memories.Just focus on what brings genuine joy. 39 . Embrace simplicity and authenticity to find deeper fulfillment and happiness.
· 40 .People put a lot of pressure on themselves and feel like they've got to do everything.But the reality is you don't have to do all the work alone.When buried under pressure,ask others to lend a hand.People feel more involved when they contribute.This not only reduces stress but also boosts the holiday spirit.
A.Ask others to participate
B.Reduce the stress on others
C.These events can bring much joy
D.Do not chase an unattainable ideal
E.So,think about which ones to keep and which to drop
F.All those tasks can make the holiday season stressful
G.A positive mindset helps better tackle holiday challenges
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On a gray winter afternoon,I was pruning(修剪)my apple tree in my dooryard when a neighbor slowly drove by,carefully 41 me and shook her head with a hint of 42 as if to say,“Doesn't he know this is winter ”
Of course I do.People like to 43 a garden when things are thriving,blooming and setting fruit.But in winter,once trees have lost their 44 ,the garden becomes transparent,45 new work that needs to be done,especially those water sprouts(徒长枝)that need pruning.
As I worked in the cold,my mind wandered to a student in my classroom garden.I gave him well-deserved 46 because of his excellent grades and active class participation.But one day,I noticed him lingering(徘徊)after class,rather 47 .I invited him to talk with me.As I listened,I realized this capable,bright student had simply taken on too much.His course load was overgrown and needed 48 .I could also see that he had received good parenting.49 ,his roots were deep in the ground,giving him great 50 to thrive.So I handled him with the 51 care I would give the 52 in my dooryard:I helped him to prune away the 53 courses he was carrying and eased his anxiety.I could tell one day this young man would eventually bloom.
You see,it's not 54 to pay attention to others when things are not going well.But winter comes to everyone.How do we handle it The path of least resistance is to 55 rather than reach out.
A.admired B.examined C.ignored D.inspired
42.A.agreement B.appreciation C.disapproval D.depression
43.A.get B.build C.design D.tend
44.A.leaves B.branches C.color D.organism
45.A.revealing B.selecting C.improving D.postponing
46.A.comfort B.pressure C.doubt D.praise
47.A.determined B.disheartened C.relieved D.cautious
48.A.weeding B.watering C.digging D.harvesting
49.A.Unfortunately B.Unusually C.Apparently D.Subsequently
50.A.creativity B.responsibility C.concern D.potential
51.A.only B.same C.medical D.urgent
52.A.furniture B.plant C.neighbor D.gardener
53.A.serious B.special C.extra D.temporary
54.A.easy B.early C.important D.safe
55.A.hold on B.cheer up C.back off D.break out
第二节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese Chess,also known as Xiangqi,is a timeless board game in Chinese culture.The exact origin of Chinese Chess remains a topic of debate among scholars,but many believe the game with 32 pieces 56 (invent)to mirror the battle at the Hong Canal during the Chu-Han Period.Initially 57 game for the upper class,Chinese Chess rapidly gained popularity andeventually spread throughout Chinese society.However,it was not until the end of the NorthernSong Dynasty 58 Chinese Chess evolved into its finalized pattern —the chessboard with Boundary River as well as the rules of the game.
Far more than a form of entertainment,Chinese Chess serves 59 a profound mental exercise. The game combines elements of strategy,calculation and prediction,thus 60 (promote) people's logical thinking, planning and tactics as well as character cultivation.There are many sayings in Chinese culture that 61 (direct)reflect the spirit of chess.For example,a Chinese saying"watching without telling,a true gentleman"indicates that people with good manners or qualities should simply observe what is going on without giving unasked-for advice 62 (show)respect for others.
As a cultural treasure meant for all,Chinese Chess is going 63 (globe).It is now enjoyed by over a billion fans,most of 64 are in China,Vietnam,Singapore and otherAsian countries.Chinese Chess tournaments at the regional and international levels take place in the world every year.Technological innovations,such as online platforms and mobile applications,are enabling 65 (enthusiast)to connect,compete and communicate with each other regardless of geographic barriers.Young generations of chess players continue to carry the torch with shared passion.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你想要拍摄一段主题为“The Charm of Chinese Culture”的英文短视频发到你的社交媒体上，向外国网友介绍中国文化。请你发一封英文帖子，内容包括：
1.介绍拍摄计划；
2.询问网友的兴趣；
3.诚邀来华体验中国文化。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hey there,everyone!I'm Li Hua from China.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was really starving when I stepped out of the city library after an entire afternoon buried inbooks.Then I smelt something delicious—the hot dog stand at the street corner.
"One hot dog,please!"I nearly rushed to the stand.
“OK,ready soon!”The vendor(摊主)replied cheerfully.As he handed me the hot dog,he grinned,"You deserve the best hot dog in the world!"I guessed that was the slogan for his little business,for the words were painted in cheerful yellow letters on his cart.
I couldn't wait to take a bite.The warm bread,the chilli sauce and the juice in the sausage—it was the best thing in the world!Definitely at that time!
"Five dollars,young lady,"the vendor said,wiping his hands on his apron.
Hot dog in one hand,I reached for my wallet with the other.Just then,"Ouch!"a cry came from behind me.I turned back and found a woman in her 50's struggling to pick herself up from the ground.Her grocery bag split open with oranges rolling in every direction.
Seeing this,I stuffed the rest of the hot dog into my mouth,picked up the oranges and put them back into her bag."Are you okay "I asked with concern.
"Thank you.I didn't see the pole on the ground,"she breathed. Noticing her hand was wounded,I remembered the Band-Aid(创可贴)in my bag and dug it out."Thank you so much for your kindness,"the woman said as I carefully applied it to her wound.Across the street,the bus I was about to take was pulling in.Waving a goodbye to the woman,I dashed to the bus stop and barely got aboard before the door closed.
As the bus pulled away,I saw the woman bought a hot dog from the same vendor.On theway,I was always wondering if she would be greeted with the same words,"You deserve the best hot dog in the world!"I was lost in it...
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
But wait—had I forgotten something "Someone has paid for it,"the vendor smiled.

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