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2025年全国高考英语模拟卷
命题：
考生须知：
1．本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；
2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、试场号、座位号及准考证号。
3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效；
4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which museum did Daisy visit
A. The Nature Museum. B. The Science Museum. C. The Art Museum.
2. When will Michael be back
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
3. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Co-workers. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.
4. What happened to Lisa
A. She got an improper table.
B. She missed the family party.
C. She made a wrong booking.
5. How did Stephen feel at first
A. Regretful. B. Confident. C. Nervous.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. What will the second robot do
A. Put stickers on the bottles.
B. Pack the bottles into boxes.
C. Fill bottles with the mixture.
7. Why is Mike so confident about employing robots
A. He’s read many similar cases.
B. He owns a robot company.
C. He once worked with robots.
听第7段材料，回答8至10题。
8. What job did Albert plan to apply for at first
A. A system operator. B. A language assistant. C. A product trainer.
9. How much will a system operator receive per hour on Sunday
A. 40 dollars. B. 60 dollars. C. 80 dollars.
10. Which working period might Albert choose
A. From10 a.m. to 12 p.m., weekdays.
B. From 4 p.m. to 6 p.m., weekdays.
C. From 10 a.m. to 12 p.m., weekends.
听第8段材料，回答11 至 13题。
11. Why is Louis going to China
A. To study. B. To travel. C. To work.
12. What does Louis think of Sophia
A. Talented. B. Adaptable. C. Ambitious.
13. What kept Sophia from going abroad
A. Conversation skills. B. Academic performance. C. Language competence.
听第9段材料，回答14至17题。
14. Where did the man get the information about the population
A. From the Internet. B. From a newspaper. C. From a TV show.
15. What does the woman suggest to reduce food waste
A. Cooking carefully. B. Sharing generously. C. Ordering mindfully.
16. What is the nonprofit organization working on
A. Offering the poor food.
B. Enhancing farming technology.
C. Promoting healthy eating habits.
17. What will the man do
A. Design a website. B. Join a project. C. Donate some money.
听第10段材料，回答18至20题。
18. Where were the first skis found
A. In Norway. B. In Switzerland. C. In China.
19. What did skiing originally serve as
A. A means of transportation.
B. A form of recreation.
C. A type of exercise.
20. What does the speaker mainly talk about
A. The significance of skiing.
B. The popularity of skiing.
C. The development of skiing.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Tropical(热带的) Escape on Coral Island: Relaxation & Adventure Package
Why Coral Island
Coral Island in the tropical ocean is a heaven. Its clear waters host colorful coral reefs and diverse sea life. Sandy beaches, lined with palm trees, are perfect for relaxation. The rainforest, covering 60% of the island, shelters the unique Coral Island Finch. Away from city noise, it has a laid-back feeling. There are activities for all ages, like snorkeling(浮潜) and forest hikes. On land, join guided rainforest hikes or village tours.
What to Do
On the first day, we’ll meet you at the airport and take you to your accommodation. In the evening, enjoy a welcome dinner. The next day, choose between snorkeling and a forest hike in the morning, and relax or play beach volleyball in the afternoon. Three-day guests check out after a last swim on the third day. Five-day guests can take a village tour and try windsurfing. From day 4 to 5, five-day guests can keep exploring.
Accommodation Choices
We offer options for every budget. Beachfront Bungalows are on the beach, with air-conditioners, private baths,and ocean-view balconies. Inland Cabins, surrounded by nature, are budget-friendly with nearby shared bathrooms.The individual price is as follows.
Accommodation Type 3-day 5-day
Beachfront Bungalow $1,200 $ 1,800
Inland Cabin $ 600 $ 900
(*A 50% discount is available for those under 18 years old.)
The prices include your place to stay, three meals a day, and most activities. But some specialized water sports might cost extra.
If this tropical escape on Coral Island has captured your heart, don’t hesitate!
Click here to register and initiate an unforgettable adventure.
21. What can tourists do on the second day of their stay on Coral Island
A. Snorkeling and taking a forest hiking.
B. Snorkeling and playing beach volleyball.
C. Taking a village tour and trying windsurfing.
D. Taking a boat tour exploring around the island.
22. How much should a couple with a 10-year-old child pay for the 3-day Inland Cabin
A.$1,200. B.$1,500. C.$1,800. D.$2,400.
23. Where is this text most likely from
A. A science report. B. A travel brochure.
C. A tourism website. D. A fashion magazine.
B
After I discovered Diet Coke in 1982,I drank at least three 12-ounce cans nearly every day for the next four decades. I was the person who avoided certain airlines because they only served Pepsi. At various times I tried to stop, but I could never prevent myself from drinking it for longer than a week.
This year, something happened that changed everything. I had been feeling pain in the left side of my stomach for months, but doctors were unable to figure out the problem. At the same time, I began noticing that my beloved drink left an awful aftertaste I had never noticed before. In late June, after opening up my second can of the day,pains shot across my stomach, and that was my last soda. Just like that,I was done, after 39 years. Why did it take so long Was I truly psychologically dependent, or was it simply a bad habit
The American Psychiatric Association doesn’t specifically list Diet Coke addiction. However, research indicates its addictive potential. Ashley Gearhardt at the University of Michigan points to the two “culprits” that can be found in Diet Coke: aspartame(阿斯巴甜) and caffeine. Aspartame, 200 times sweeter than regular sugar, and caffeine work together to keep us desiring more.
As of now, I’m on Day 41 of being Diet Coke-free. The initial days were extremely difficult due to caffeine withdrawal, but I’m committed to maintaining this new lifestyle. My stomach hurts less, and my sweet tooth is not as persistent. I am quite pleased with myself for having altered a lifelong habit. If can do this,I can do anything, even if it takes 40 years.
24. What can be inferred about the author from paragraph 1
A. Diet Coke was an inseparable part of his life.
B. He tried various ways to stop drinking Diet Coke.
C. Diet Coke was less popular before he discovered it.
D. He preferred to take flights which didn’t offer Pepsi.
25. What made the author decide to change
A. The doctor’s advice. B. Pain and bad taste.
C. Persistent headaches. D. Research on Diet Coke.
26. What can replace the underlined word “culprits” in paragraph 3
A. criminals B. advocators C. defenders D. sponsors
27. How does the author feel about giving up Diet Coke
A. Accomplished. B. Disappointed. C. Enthusiastic. D. Hesitant.
C
In the age of AI, worries about its impact on the environment are snowballing. For example, asking ChatGPT a question uses ten times more energy than an old-fashioned search. The development of AI has also caused a big increase in greenhouse-gas emissions. Google’s emissions went up nearly 50% from 2019 to 2023. However, these concerns might be overstated. In fact, AI may be less energy-hungry than many people assume.
The International Energy Agency (IEA) predicts that the electricity used by data centres could become three times as much within five years. But at present, the 1.5% of global electricity consumption related to data centres mainly comes from things like streaming, social media and online shopping. Moreover, some of AI’s electricity use will help with greening the economy. AI is already helping improve the efficiency of electrical grids(电网), cut fuel use in shipping and spot invisible leaks of greenhouse gas.
Policymakers and industry leaders face the task of maximizing AI’s advantages while minimizing its climate effects. The best way would be for governments to set a proper price for carbon and let the market operate. But because a global carbon price remains a distant dream, focusing on other three measures are more down-to-earth.
The first is more openness. Starting in August 2026, the EU will require some AI developers to report how much energy they use in detail. That approach should be copied elsewhere. A second is to rethink how data centers operate.The IEA notes that being able to shift workloads between different data centers at different times could reduce stress and help balance energy grids. Third, technology companies must keep their promises about protecting the environment instead of depending on buying renewable-energy credits.
Doubling down on such approaches would help transform AI from climate suspect to climate hero.
28. What is the main concern about AI
A. Its inability to reduce emissions. B. Its impact on social development.
C. Its shock on old-fashioned search. D. Its high-level energy consumption.
29. What can be inferred from the second paragraph
A. AI’s environmental-friendly potential remains tested.
B. AI has a minor role in the current electricity consumption.
C. AI is currently the most effective way to reduce emissions.
D. The process of AI detecting gas leaking is easy to achieve.
30. Which solution is more realistic to minimize AI’s climate effects
A. Fixing a proper price for carbon. B. Allowing the market to operate.
C. Reconsidering data center operations. D. Purchasing renewable-energy credits.
31. Which of the following is the best title for text
A. AI and Climate:A Battle of Balancing
B. Climate:A Victi m or a Beneficiary of AI
C. AI’s next target: Environmental Protection
D. AI:A Threat or a Contributor to the Climate
D
Online marketplaces for goods and services are increasingly valuable and powerful. When it comes to their reputation systems, they typically take the form of five-star ratings. While the systems are good enough at identifying and weeding out very low-quality products or suppliers, they do a poor job of separating good from great products or suppliers.
This may not be a big issue for marketplaces offering basic, mass-market products and services(e. g. Uber orDidi), but it can be a serious problem for marketplaces where it is important to allow truly great providers to differentiate themselves clearly.
In their current application, five-star rating systems suffer from several shortcomings. Lacking motivations for providing truthful feedback, users who have extreme experiences(either very bad or very good) are much more likely to leave feedback than users who have average experiences, thus creating selection biases (偏见). Ratings are also likely to experience “grade” inflation(贬值), so that in some marketplaces having a 4.8-star average, or 96% positive feedback, does not mean that the supplier is particularly exceptional. And on some marketplaces, the difference between 4.5 stars and 4.8 stars could be massive, making it hard for users to differentiate OK suppliers from very good ones.
Several options are available to offer users a more precise sense of suppliers’ relative ranking. A basic thing they could do would be to show users the average score for all suppliers in the relevant category. By seeing the whole distribution and where the supplier fits in it, the user could quickly get a sense of the overall situation. The second key measure advocated is to adjust user ratings for differences in reviewing behavior. Specifically, a given user’s review could be given a larger weight if there is a higher variance in the individual’s reviewer scores(in contrast to someone who always gives the same or similar score).
Although rating systems alone can’t guarantee trust and safety in online marketplaces, applying these measures can make rating systems more reliable and reduce the need for additional services.
32. What role can five-star rating systems play in online marketplaces
A. They can make online platforms look more reliable.
B. They can make excellent providers stand out easily.
C. They can ensure consumers always get the best quality.
D. They can help tell extremely poor products from others.
33. What can be inferred from a hotel’s 4.8-star rating on an online travel site
A. Most guests had great stays. B. It offers incomparable service.
C. The rating may be misleading. D. It’s far better than 4-star hotels.
34. What helps users better understand suppliers’ relative ranking
A. Presenting the exceptional scores of all suppliers.
B. Displaying the total number of reviews for each supplier.
C. Highlighting reviews from the same user with distinct scores.
D. Evaluating reviews from various users with consistent scores.
35. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To contrast rating methods for suppliers.
B. To expose the problems of rating systems.
C. To present the advantages of rating systems.
D. To suggest improvements for rating systems.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Time capsules are not only fun to create but also become treasures when opened years later. 36 By following these key steps, you can ensure your capsule preserves memories effectively for its future audience—whether yourself, family, or strangers.
37 Tailor contents to who will open it. For yourself, select personal reminders like daily-use earbuds, an old key, or a favorite takeout menu. For children or grandchildren, combine significant family items(e. g., wedding invitations) with era-defining objects, such as current technology, to showcase both personal and historical context. 38 For the far future discoverers, focus on the era you are in. Things that may seem to be of little value now may fascinate someone in 100 years.
Pick an appropriate container to use for your time capsule. Use a shoebox or old suitcase for short-term, indoor storage. These are portable and convenient. 39 If you plan to place the capsule outdoors or bury it, select a container that is likely to survive, like a commercial or home-built stainless steel, or PVC plastic capsule.
Fasten the capsule tightly and store it appropriately. While burial may not be the best choice, it is the classic way to store your capsule. One positive side is that it is less likely to be removed or opened early. 40 Indoor time capsules are a secure alternative. While more inviting to open, consider this approach for shorter term storage.
With thoughtful preparation, your time capsule will bridge generations and spark curiosity in the future.
A. Prioritize including items that are small and easy to store.
B. However, such materials may be destroyed by fire or floods.
C. Choose items to include in your time capsule for your audience.
D. On the other hand, buried capsules risks exposure to groundwater.
E. The key lies in balancing emotional value with practical preservation.
F. A metal lockbox, though heavier, provides better security than plastic containers.
G. For example,a smartphone today can demonstrate our tech trends to future generations.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband AJ started running to lose weight, focusing on the twenty-five pounds he’d put on since we married.I fully 41 him doing what he needed to do to feel good. Therefore, we signed up for the New York 5K race together.
As we waited for the crack of the gun to release us, we 42 up and down at the start line in the bitter January cold.
“You sure you don’t mind if I 43 you ” he asked. He had started 44 a couple of weeks prior and was running a few times a week. “Nope,” I replied.
When the gun 45 , he sprinted ahead. After a few minutes of running, I saw my husband ahead, so I 46 up to him. After a mile, I caught him, and we ran together for a bit. Always competitive, I pushed the 47 , thinking he would keep up. He fell behind a few feet, then a few yards, and then he was 48 . I finished the race in a 49 time of just over twenty-five minutes. I felt beyond thrilled, considering I hadn’t trained.
AJ was ashamed. He couldn’t believe that I, untrained and not particularly in shape, had 50 him.
I encouraged him to move every day and set 51 . Then, he announced that he was going to run a marathon in each state. Once he set his mind on it, he was all in. I saw him run on the hilly, wooded 52 as the cold November air chilled him, and I saw him face hail(冰雹), lightning, and even the 53 of loose dogs.
54 he got his medal and my kiss. When he crossed the line, he certainly wasn’t comfortable — the 55 knees from falling saw to that, but he was satisfied. He had pushed himself beyond what he thought was possible and finished.
41. A. restricted B. supported C. oppose D. doubted
42. A. bounced B. nodded C. floated D. rolled
43. A. help B. leave C. follow D. train
44. A. skipping B. cycling C. swimming D. jogging
45. A. whistled B. screamed C. erupted D. crashed
46. A. edged B. held C. walked D. wandered
47. A. distance B. line C. barrier D. pace
48. A. out of sight B. at a loss C. in a hurry D. out of hand
49. A. sufficient B. long C. terrible D. respectable
50. A. caught B. beaten C. quit D. struck
51. A. tests B. limits C. goals D. records
52. A. highways B. paths C. streets D. sidewalks
53. A. protection B.company C. cheer D. threat
54. A. Immediately B. Gradually C. Eventually D. Suddenly
55. A. treated B. infected C. skinned D. broken
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
On March 30, a “Taiji for All” event was held in Brussels, 56 five Belgian Taiji associations took turns to take the stage, leading Belgian people closer to Taiji. After that, the movie Taiji Zhang Sanfeng, 57 (star) Jet Li, Michelle Yeoh and other stars, was shown on the spot.
Taiji, thought of 58 a treasure of traditional Chinese culture, enjoys worldwide reputation for its philosophical ideas like 59 (harmonious) between man and nature and co-existence of all things. In 2020, Taijiquan, based on Taiji philosophy and integrating traditional Chinese health-keeping and combat wisdom, 60 (list) in the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
Yu Jiajian, president of the European Taiji Culture Center, performed Yang-style Taiji Saber (刀) on-site. He explained that this set of saber techniques 61 (be) gentle within toughness. Though the movement speed was soft and stable, the movement strength was full of inner power. Fei Shengchao, the Chinese Ambassador to Belgium,who attended 62 event, said that Taiji integrated knowledge and 63 (practice) from multiple fields. Its. Its core ideas had contributed Eastern wisdom to 64 (globe) ecological civilization construction. He hoped the occasion would provide a platform for Belgian Taiji enthusiasts 65 (display) and communicate, enhancing local people’s understanding of Taiji culture.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校将在5月开展“校园劳动周”(Campus Labor Week)活动。请你用英文写一封倡议信发布在校英文网站上，号召同学们积极参与，内容包括：
1．活动目的；
2．活动内容。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Call for Participation in Campus Labor Week
Dear fellow students,
I’m Li Hua from Class 3.
The Student Union
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In Benton School, the chatter of students filled Room 13 every day. Among the lively atmosphere, WandaPetronski, a poor Polish girl, with her unruly hair and a faded blue dress that showed signs of frequent wear, became the target of cruel jokes among her classmates.
Each morning, as Wanda stepped into the classroom, a sudden silence would fall over the room. The abrupt silence was soon replaced by whispers and laughter. “Look, there’s Wanda,” Peggy would whisper to her friendMaggie, her eyes shining with mischief. Peggy, the most popular girl in class, was well-known for her sharp tongue and a good sense of fashion. Driven by a mix of boredom and meanness(恶意), she would call out, “How many dresses do you have now, Wanda ” Her voice was filled with pretended curiosity.
Wanda would hesitate, her fingers nervously twisting her dress. “A hundred,” she would reply in a soft murmur;her voice was barely heard. Instantly, the classroom would erupt in laughter. “A hundred!” Peggy would shout, her laughter echoing through the room. “I bet they’re all made of paper!” The other students would join in, their cruel laughter filling the air. Wanda’s face would redden with awkward, and she would quickly lower her head, unable to meet anyone’s eyes.
Miss Mason, their teacher, often tried to intervene. “That’s enough, class. Let’s start the lesson,” she would say firmly, attempting to restore order. But the damage had been done. Day after day, Peggy and her group of friends continued to make fun of Wanda, asking about her “hundred dresses” and making ill remarks about her plain clothes.
One day, Miss Mason announced an exciting drawing contest. The theme was “Design a Dress,” and the winning entries would be displayed in the school hall. Peggy, confident in her artistic abilities, was determined to claim victory.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A few days later, Miss Mason announced the result and everyone was shocked.
Feeling a strong sense of guilt, Peggy and Maggie went to Wanda’s house with the
good news.2025年全国高考英语模拟卷
参考答案
题序
1
行
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
答案
B
B
A
C
B
c
A
B
A
B
A
B
C
A
C
题序
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
C
C
A
C
B
B
c
八
B
A
1
D
B
C
题序
31
32
33
31
35
36
37
38
39
10
11
12
13
1
15
答案
D
D
C
D
E
C
G
B
D
B
A
B
D
题序
46
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
答茶
A
0
A
D
B
C
B
0
C
【语篇类型】应用文主题语境：旅游依闲
【语篇导读】文章介绍了珊瑚岛的热带度假套餐，涵盖岛屿特色、住宿选泽、活动安排及定价等信息，吸引游客前往度假
2l.B。绯节理解题。根据“What to Do'”部分中的“The next day,choosc between snorkcling and a forest hike in the
morning,and relax or play beach volleyball in the afternoon.”可知，在岛上第天上午游客可在浮潜(snorkeling》
和森林徒步(forest hike)中选择，下午可以放松或打沙滩排球(play beach volleyball),A选项中浮潜和森林徒步
都在上午，只能二逃一，不能同吋进行；C选项中村庄游览(village tour)和帆板运动(windsurfing》是五天行程中特
定阶段的活动，并非第二天可做；D选项文中未提及第二天有环岛乘船游览(boat tour around the island)活动。正
确答笨是B,游客第二天可进行浮潜和打沙滩排球，
22.B。细节型解题。根据“Accommodation Choiccs'”部分知，3犬的Inland Cabin每人的价格是600美元，一对犬
妇的费H是600×2-l200美元。又内为“（￥A50%discount is available for thosc under 18 years old.)”,即18
岁以下的孩子有5折优惠，所以孩子的费用是600×50%=300美元。那么这对大妇和一个孩子的.总费用是1200
一300=1500关元。放选B。
23.C:文席！处题。本文详细介绍了圳砌岛的热带度假套餐，包含岛屿特色、住宿情况，活动安排以及价格等信息·尤
其在结尾处出现“Click here to register(点击此处注册)”，这是典型的网页引导操作，说明该内容是为宣传推广度
假产品，最有可能米自旅游网站，A选项科学报告主要围绕科学研究相关内容，与本文旅游宜传主题不符；B选项
旅游宣传册一般为纸质形式，不会H现“Click here”这类网页链接提示；D选项时尚杂志重点关注时尚潮流、服装
穿搭等内容，和本文旅游卞题毫无关联。故选
【语篇类型】记叙文主题语境：人与自我之健康生活方式
【语篇导读】文章讲述了40年“可乐瘾君-子”，因腹痛和异味戒可乐，还收获了新感悟。
24.A.细节理解题。第一段提到“After I discovercd Diet Coke in 1982,I drank at least three 12-ouncc cans ncarly
every day for the next four decades..”,1O年来作者几乎每天都喝至少三健怡可乐，还会因航空公同不提供健怡
可乐附避免搭乘某些航班，这允分说明健怡可乐是他尘活中不可分割的·部分，A选顶正确。B选项，文小仅表明
作者尝试停止饮用，但未是及尝试了各种方法，B选项惜误。C选项，文章主要围绕作者个人与健怡乐的关系展
开，并未提及健怡可乐在作者发现它之前的受欢迎程度，C选项错误，D选项，作者是避免搭乘只提供百事可乐的
航班，而不是更喜炊不提供百韦可尔的航班，)选项错误。
25.B。细节理解题。根f第二段中的“I had been feeling pain in the left side of my stomach for months…my beloved
drink left an awful aftcrtastc I had never noticed beforc...pains shot across my stomach.and that was my last
s.”可知，作者决定戒掉健怡可乐是因为腹部疼痛和饮料令人恶心的余味，B选项正确。A选项，文巾未提及医
尘建议。C选项，文中未提到持续头疼。D选项，本段作者还未提及研究。
26.A.词义猜测题.第三段提到“Ashlcy Gcarhardt at the University of Michigan points to the two‘culprits'that
can be found in Diet Coke:aspartame()and caffeine.Aspartame.200 times sweeter than regular sugar,
and caffeine work together to keep us desiring more.”,这里说阿斯巴甜和咖啡因让人们对陆怡可乐欲罢不能，结
合前文提到健怡可乐有成瘾潜力，“culprits'”应是导敛不良后果的事物，与“criminals(造成破坏或不良影响的事
物)”意思相符。B选项“advocators(拥护者)”C选项“defenders(捍卫若)”、D选项“sponsors(攒助者)”均与语
境不符，所以选A
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