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江西省武宁县尚美中学2024-2025学年度下学期期中测试
高一英语试题
姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where is the woman now
A.In her own bedroom. B.In hospital. C.In the office.
2.What did Smith offer her
A.Smith offered her a computer.
B.Smith offered her a room.
C.Smith offered her a job as a typist.
3.What does the woman want to do
A.She wants to know the time.
B.She wants to read a newspaper.
C.She wants to buy a watch.
4.What are they talking about
A.Houses. B.Piano. C.Space.
5.Why is Smith so successful
A.Because he never makes any mistake.
B.Because he can answer questions quickly.
C.Because he is always thinking of others.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Where is the noise coming from
A.The car. B.The motor. C.The motorbike.
7.Where did they stop their car
A.A factory. B.A park place. C.A hotel.
8.What’s wrong with the motor
A.It needs water in the tank. B.It runs out of petrol. C.It needs heating up.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.Where are they talking
A.In the classroom. B.In the restaurant. C.In the office.
10.What was poured on Mary’s desk
A.Water. B.Tea. C.Coffee.
11.Is it necessary for them to type the papers
A.Perhaps. B.Yes. C.No.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.Why was Nancy away from school yesterday
A.Because she was busy. B.Because she was ill. C.Because she was at home.
13.What is she going to do
A.Go home. B.Go to clinic. C.Go to her friend’s.
14.Why will they stop on the way
A.To buy some medicine. B.To see a doctor. C.To buy some food.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Why does the man talk to the woman
A.He wants to get some suggestions from her.
B.He wants to give her some advice.
C.He wants to invite her to spend a holiday with him.
16.Which is mentioned in the talk
A.Mike had intended to travel with Celia this holiday.
B.Mike had wanted to go sightseeing with Miguel this holiday.
C.Celia had planned to go on a trip with Miguel this year.
17.Why does Mike feel it hard to make the decision to accept the invitation
A.He has not enough money for the holiday.
B.He does not want to hurt Celia’s feelings.
C.He does not like Miguel very much.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What does the speaker prefer to do to spend the spare time
A.Stay at home. B.Go outdoors. C.Watch TV.
19.What are needed for a healthy body
A.Fresh air,sunlight and enough physical exercises.
B.Sunlight,enough physical exercises and reading.
C.Fresh air,enough physical exercises and enjoying music.
20.Which of the following is not the reason for outdoors activities
A.Take a lot of time and money.
B.Can meet a lot of people.
C.Spend too much time indoors.
二、阅读理解 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years
Jane Addams (1860 — 1935)
Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
Rachel Carson (1907 — 1964)
If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.
Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present)
When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator (参议员) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U. S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.
Rosa Parks (1913 — 2005)
On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott (抵制). It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.
21．What is Jane Addams noted for in history
A．Her social work. B．Her lack of proper training in law.
C．Her efforts to win a prize. D．Her community background.
22．Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US
A．Jane Addams. B．Rachel Carson.
C．Sandra Day O’Connor. D．Rosa Parks.
23．What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text
A．They are highly educated. B．They are truly creative.
C．They are pioneers. D．They are peace-lovers.
B
Making it to 100 years old is a big achievement on its own, but being active at that age is absolutely worthy of praise and admiration. Jayne Burns, who just turned 101 years old, still has a part-time job at a craft store in Ohio, drives herself to work, and simply doesn’t see herself retiring anytime soon. Not only does she seem to love keeping busy, but she credits it as one of her secrets to living a long life.
Burns first caught the internet’s attention on TikTok. There, her coworker Maggie HusVar told her followers about her then 98-year-old friend. Maggie then asked Burns to share a piece of advice with her new fans, to whom Burns said, “Keep moving.”
The senior woman recently celebrated her 101st birthday, and she certainly hasn’t changed her mind about slowing down. Burns took the job in 1997 after her husband died, and has expressed that she enjoys what she does, so she wants to keep doing it. “I’ll work for as long as I can or as long as they’ll have me,” she said.
In celebration of her milestone birthday, Burns recently shared some more tips for a long life. “I was always active all my life doing things. So I think that has helped more than anything.” As a cancer survivor, she said she used to watch her sugar intake, but she doesn’t anymore, as she loves sweets. Despite her age, she still follows a beauty routine. “I use a moisturizer(保湿霜) and makeup. I figured I did it all my life, so I’m ‘not’ going to stop now,” she says.
Overall, her top secret for a long life is to make friends and find happiness in the company of others. “It’s important to find people who are friendly and kind.” she says. “I enjoy talking to everybody I work with, and meeting the customers who are very nice, even if some of them are surprised to see me at the cutting table.”
24．Why does Jayne Bums still work part-time
A．To keep herself busy. B．To make more money.
C．To meet more people. D．To win praise and admiration.
25．What can we know about layne Burns
A．She goes to work by bus. B．She puts on makeup daily.
C．She likes nothing but sweets. D．She gets along well with her boss.
26．What does Jayne Burns think is the key to enjoying a healthy and long life
A．Eating what you love. B．Doing exercise regularly.
C．Having a part-time job. D．Making friends and being happy.
27．What’s the best title for the text
A．Living a Busy Life B．A Successful Woman
C．Keeping Active Forever D．Secrets to a Woman’s Long Life
C
In The Muppet Movie, 1979, a frog sits on a log playing the banjo and singing about rainbows. The simple, warm character is not quite a marionette (牵线木偶), nor a puppet (木偶). Instead, he’s a mix of the two, a “Muppet”. He and his colorful friends were created by the master puppeteer and filmmaker, Jim Henson.
Now streaming on Disney Plus is Jim Henson: Idea Man, a heartwarming documentary (纪录片) about the man who changed children’s TV and educational media in the West, leaving an impressive mark on entertainment and society.
As explained in the documentary, Henson never intended to be a master puppeteer. But after taking puppetry classes at university, he found that using puppets could be a unique way to make it into his dream industry — television. Henson had many ideas, not all of them successful. But the Muppet, created simply from an old coat, was there from the beginning. Different from most puppets in its simplicity, the thin fabric of the Muppet allowed Henson to create all kinds of emotions in the character’s face.
Henson had been making his Muppets and working in entertainment for years before his big break with the educational children’s show, Sesame Street (《芝麻街》), which first aired in 1969 and is still being made today. Henson thought, if kids are going to spend 50 hours a week watching TV, then what they watch should be educational. This helped change the face of children’s programming in the West, putting education and moral values at the forefront of family entertainment.
Voice actor Frank Oz, who worked with Henson on many of his projects, said of Henson in the documentary, “I think what Jim really wanted to do was to sing songs and tell stories, teach children, promote peace, save the planet, celebrate man and be silly.”
28．Why did Jim Henson start using puppets
A．He was inspired by other puppeteers. B．He was always interested in puppetry.
C．He found it a way to enter TV industry. D．He wanted to create a new type of puppet.
29．What is unique about the Muppet compared to traditional puppets
A．It is simple in design. B．It is created by a team.
C．It is made from old silk. D．It is good at showing emotions.
30．What major impact did Sesame Street have on children’s TV
A．Colorful puppet characters were introduced. B．Education and moral values were brought.
C．More fun and interest were created in Kids’ TV. D．The types of children’s programs were changed.
31．Frank Oz suggests that Jim Henson’s goal is to ______.
A．compete with other puppeteers B．win awards for his puppetry skills
C．educate and inspire people creatively D．make children laugh with silly jokes
D
Every school has students who stand out for their abilities and their eagerness(渴望) to learn. In Mexico, a school created a program to work with them. In 2019, both teachers Lotta Andersson and John Rennie got the idea to provide learning opportunities for students with a desire for knowledge. They are English coordinators (协调员) in the school. “We want to have a program to encourage students who really have the abilities and the interests to learn more and continue accepting challenges,” Andersson said during a recent interview.
Students in the program. which was called Learning Challenges, met with the teachers about once a month. Andersson and Rennie would help us choose research topics. We then worked with the teachers to find books, interview subjects and Internet sources, While in Learning Challenges, I gave statements on European culture and the fashion industry.
When asked what skills students had formed in the program, which ended in June 2020 because of the limits of a common disease. Andersson said, “They had learned to ask questions, be more open-minded and see things from different angles(角 度 ). Also, they mastered the skills-reflecting more, acting actively, and learning not to put limits on themselves.”
A student, Yihane Abed. carried out research on the sun the moon, stars planets, etc. while in Learning Challenges. “The skills I developed were teamwork and the ways to do research and give a good presentation,” she said.
Andersson and Renme continue to help students pursue their love of learning. “The program doesn’t exist formally, but as an important part of the culture at school, it is still needed,” Andersson said. “There is much more difference, not only for students who need extra help, but also for those who are higher achievers.”
32．What’s the purpose of creating Learning Challenges
A．To help some students learn more.
B．To guide students to work out effectively.
C．To improve students’ interest in visiting Europe.
D．To encourage English students to help others.
33．What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A．Methods that students used in the program. B．Abilities that students got from the program.
C．Difficulties that students met in the program. D．Topics that students selected from the program.
34．Which kind of research did Yihane Abed carry out
A．The universe. B．Teamwork C．The fashion industry. D．Travelling.
35．What does Andersson think of the program
A．Tough. B．Formal. C．Essential D．Passive.
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Nowadays, family life has become even more challenging than before. Then, how can we create a happier family life Let’s see some advice.
Enjoy togetherness. When children are babies, parents are advised to spend one-on-one time with their babies. 36 This can be a big mistake since enjoying each other’s company (陪伴) is one of the easiest ways for families to create lasting happiness. Parents should regularly spend quality time with their children doing activities together like playing games, sports.
37 Although the Internet has certainly made communication easier, it is still important to have face-to-face time with your family members. Try to avoid using your cell phone so much. 38 Many families have regular meetings where they discuss issues affecting (影响) the family. This can be a great way to start talking face to face. You can talk about your family’s values, or how you can work together as a group to solve problems that affect the family. 39
Plan fun activities as a family. This can be something that you do once or twice a month, or even once a week. This can be something as easy as going to the beach, a park, or going on a trip to visit relatives. 40 Doing the activities regularly can help you build stronger relationships with your family members, and relieve (释放) stress that many families feel.
A．Talk more as a family.
B．Let family members talk about activities.
C．But, as children get older, the one-on-one time is reduced.
D．Parents need to help their children manage their daily stress.
E．Make quality conversation with your family members, instead.
F．You can also try simpler ones such as camping overnight in your backyard.
G．Regular communication like this can help you build stronger family relationships.
语言应用 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Lena Ford was 7 when she started ARTing for You. For this project, Lena collected art supplies and 41 them to kids in homeless shelters. Her grandma always wanted to give back to others, and Lena was 42 by that.
Two years later, she 43 a small business called Positively Lena. It sells products with 44 messages, including a book she wrote to 45 kids to protect themselves from bullying (霸凌). And most of the money she earns went towards her charitable (慈善的) efforts.
Lena then set up Kinship (亲属关系) Family Initiative in 2022 to help kids who are 46 by a family friend or a relative. This cause (事业) 47 a lot to Lena, because her mom and her mom’s brothers were raised in kinship care. One way Lena 48 is by creating “positivity bags” packed with school supplies and books.
Lena says, “ 49 , it makes me feel really happy knowing that I’m making a 50 .” Lena hopes more people take action to spread 51 . It doesn’t have to be a great act; it can even be something as 52 as giving someone a compliment (赞美), which can make their 53 . You never know how 54 your kind act can be. A person who is treated nicely is more likely to show that to someone else 55 .
41．A．donated B．showed C．lent D．explained
42．A．separated B．inspired C．frightened D．cheated
43．A．quitted B．destroyed C．established D．challenged
44．A．clear B．formal C．creative D．helpful
45．A．guide B．stop C．allow D．invite
46．A．thought of B．brought up C．taken out D．left alone
47．A．speaks B．earns C．means D．worsens
48．A．praises B．visits C．prevents D．contributes
49．A．Honestly B．Curiously C．However D．Still
50．A．call B．difference C．mistake D．mark
51．A．information B．strategy C．kindness D．power
52．A．popular B．confusing C．wise D．small
53．A．promise B．day C．point D．way
54．A．influential B．obvious C．equal D．professional
55．A．on time B．at length C．in advance D．in return
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently, Jiang Ping, a 17-year-old vocational school student from China, 56 (amaze) worldwide netizens by ranking 12th in a global math competition. She became the first vocational school student 57 (make) the finals and the only girl among the top 20 contestants. Most of the finalists, totaling around 800, are from prestigious institutions such as Peking University, Tsinghua University, MIT and Princeton University.
The teen, 58 spends most of her spare time solving math problems, keeps an English dictionary handy so that language doesn’t become 59 barrier when she’s learning from international mathematical works. Apparently, her approach to 60 (learn) English is different from 61 of most Chinese learners. English 62 (acquire) as a practical tool, enabling her to study the original advanced math textbooks from abroad.
Jiang said she believes that regardless of which subject she is studying, interest and effort are both crucial. “I lean toward subjects such as advanced math and fashion design, as they spark my desire to explore,” she said. “I enjoy the step-by-step process of mathematical deductions, and reaching the 63 (desire) result brings me great joy.”
Multiple universities in China, such as Donghua University, Jiangsu University and Tongji University, expressed their 64 (congratulate) on her success, and some even encouraged her to pursue higher studies on math or fashion design at their campus. Jiang’s story clearly demonstrates that one’s potential does not 65 (necessary) depend on the obedience or adaptation to the school entrance examination system, and that dreams do come true if one follows his or her own gift and talent with determinations.
四、写作 第一节应用文写作（满分15分）
66．古人云：百善孝为先，天之经也，地之义也，人之行也，德之本也。孝是中国人的传统美德。请根据以下提示，谈谈你对“孝”的理解。
提示：
(1)你认为“孝”是什么？
(2)以你自己或身边人的事例说明。
注意：
(1)词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；
(2)文中不得透露个人和学校信息。
参考词汇：孝顺 filial piety
It is universally accepted that filial piety is an important virtue in China.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节读后续写（满分25分）
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使其构成一篇完整的短文。
Last summer, my college’s charity started a campaign “Big Brothers Big Sisters”. It called on college students to care for local extremely poor kids by leading them to our cafeteria and helping them enjoy a good lunch every Sunday for four months. The charity would pay for the kids’ meals.
My schoolmate Molly and I signed up as volunteers. Then, the charity helped us contact a local poor family. The family had a kindergarten girl Melissa. That Sunday morning, Molly and I took the school bus and reached the family. When seeing a shabby house, we were touched. We nervously knocked on the door. Melissa opened it and looked up at us, seemingly wondering, “Could these girls be trusted ” Still, she welcomed us in.
After communicating with her parents for a while, Melissa gave us a tour of their home. “Here is the TV. Here is the picture I drew,” she said. Her parents, quiet in chairs, watched her and smiled. “Here is my brother, who died,” Melissa added. Molly and I just broke inside. Just then, Melissa’s mother called her. Melissa walked over to her, who secretly told her something. Then Melissa came to us, smiling, “Mama said my brother lived inside our heart forever.”
After a short silence, Molly and I chatted a lot with Melissa’s parents. Then, waving goodbye to her parents, Melissa held my hand and Molly’s and happily got on our bus. All the way, Melissa appeared excited.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Finally, we reached the cafeteria.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Melissa stood up, saying, “Can I bring some grapes home for my family ”
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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江西省武宁县尚美中学2024-2025学年度下学期期中测试
高一英语答题卡
总分：150分 时间：120分钟
第一部分：听力
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
[ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ]
[ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ]
第二部分：阅读理解
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
[ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ]
[ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ]
[ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ]
[ E ] [ E ] [ E ] [ E ] [ E ]
[ F ] [ F ] [ F ] [ F ] [ F ]
[ G ] [ G ] [ G ] [ G ] [ G ]
第三部分：英语知识运用（第一节）
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
[ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ]
[ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ]
[ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ]
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题
第三部分：英语知识运用（第二节）
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第四部分：写作
第一节:应用文写作.
It is universally accepted that filial piety is an important virtue in China________________________
第二节:读后续写
Finally, we reached the cafeteria.___________________________________________________ Melissa stood up, saying, “Can I bring some grapes home for my family ”
语文答题卡 第3页（共4页） 语文答题卡 第4页（共4页）江西省武宁县尚美中学2024-2025学年度下学期期中测试
高一英语试题
参考答案
听力1-5 BCBAC 6-10 BBACC 11-15 CBAAA 16-20 ABBAA
阅读 21-25ADCAB 26-30DDCDB 31-35CABAC 36-40CAEGF
完形 41-45ABCDA 46-50BCDAB 51-55CDBAD
语法填空
56．has amazed 57．to make 58．who 59．a 60．learning 61．that 62．is acquired 63．desired 64．congratulations 65．necessarily
66．应用文写作
It is universally accepted that filial piety is an important virtue in China. It means respecting and caring for parents and the elderly.
Take my parents for example. After my grandma died last year, my parents spent much time accompanying him and cooking him delicious food. At first, my grandpa seemed to be happy about it, but as time went by, he became uneasy, because he was not used to leading so comfortable a life. Therefore, my parents encouraged him to take part in some activities in our community. He became happy again.
In my opinion, the real filial piety is giving the old what they really need.
67．读后续写
Finally, we reached the cafeteria. It was alive with kids and volunteers. Melissa followed us to the food counter, marveling at the variety of food. “Wow! They must be yummy.” Hearing her words, I began to explain the different options available, while Molly filled her tray with what she selected. As we sat down at a table, Melissa couldn’t wait to savor every bite. Her face lit up with satisfaction, reminding us of the importance of our mission. Sensing a kid with some leftovers leaving the cafeteria, Melissa paused, looking at the food counter. “Do you need anything else ” I smiled.
Melissa stood up, saying, “Can I bring some grapes home for my family ” She looked at us, adding, “I think nothing is sweeter than grapes here.” Molly and I exchanged glances and nodded, touched by her thoughtfulness. On the bus ride back, Melissa held a bag of grapes gently as if they were treasures. Hardly had she stepped into the house when she shared her experience and the delicious grapes with her family, which melted our hearts. Over the next few months, we witnessed the positive impact of our presence. As summer ended, we reflected on our experience and continued volunteering, knowing that even the smallest acts of kindness could make a big difference.
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