资源简介

滦南县2024—2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测
高一英语答案
听力 1-5 BBACB 6-10 BACBA 11-15 CBAAB 16-20 CABAC
阅读 21-25 BDCCD 26-30 ADBCD 31-35 EFGCD
完型36-40 BABBB 41-45 CBBBC 46-50 BDBDC
单词拼写
51.boots 52.bites 53.branch 54.altogether 55.seek 56.majority 57.charged 58.piano 59.rolling 60.despair 61.escape 62.snacks 63.performing 64.crops 65.poisonous
语法填空
66.take 67.puzzled 68.has gone 69.in 70.knocking
71.whom 72.getting 73.Moved 74.What 75.boring
选词填空
76.ached 77.marriage 78.grateful 79.contains 80.equipment
81.march 82.decade 83.proved 84.operation 85.admitted
写作
One possible version:
Dear John,
How is everything going I am very glad to learn that you are coming to China this summer holiday. Now let me tell you something about how to learn Chinese well. You should not be shy and speak Chinese whenever you can. This is very important. The more you use Chinese, the better you will learn it. You’d better speak slowly , and repeat the words if necessary. If others can’t understand you, you can use pictures or body language to help you. I hope these advice can help you.
Yours,
Li Hua滦南县2024-2025学年度高一年级第二学期期中质量检测
英语试题
本试卷共11页，满分150分。考试时长120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分 7.5分)
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What does the woman mean
The man should help himself. B. The man should use the phone.
C. The man should sit at the table.
2. What are the two speakers mainly talking about
A. Their friend Jane. B. A weekend trip. C. A radio program.
3. Where does the woman want to go on holiday
A. Turkey. B. Canada. C.Italy.
4. In which year is the man in college now
A. The first year. B. The second year. C.The third year.
5. Which musical instrument does Bob have
A. Drums. B. A guitar. C. A violin.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What does the man think is the cause of the woman's illness
A. Last night's dinner. B. The hot weather. C. Bottled water.
7.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
Why is the woman upset
A. The man didn't apologize. B. The man didn't turn up. C.The man didn't call.
9. Who is the man speaking to
A. A waitress. B. A professor. C. A doctor.
10. When will the two speakers see each other
A. On Tuesday. B.On Thursday. C. On Friday.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where will the man most probably find out about company
A. In the guidebook. B. In the library. C. On the Internet.
12. Why will the company ask the man whether he is good for the job
A. To know how he cares about the company.
B. To know what he can contribute to the company.
C. To know if he can make guidebooks for the company.
13. When can the man ask questions about the job
A. At the end of the interview, B. In the middle of the interview.
C. At the beginning of the interview.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Where are the two speakers
A. In a dinning hall. B. In a hospital. C. In a lecture room.
15. What did the man do
A. He saw a doctor. B. He took some medicine. C.He had vegetables for lunch.
16. What does the woman think the man should do
A. Have meals regularly. B.Go to Dr. Kevin's office.
C.Pay attention to his health.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr. Garfield A. They forget about their dreams. B. They don't want to tell the truth.
C. They have no bad experiences.
18. Why did Davis stop having dreams
A. He got a serious heart attack.
B. He was too sad about his brother's death.
C.He was frightened by a terrible dream.
19.What is Dr. Garfield’s opinion about dreaming
A. It is very useful. B. It makes things worse.
C. It prevents the mind from working.
20. Why do some people turn off their dreams completely
A. To sleep better. B. To recover from illnesses.
C. To stay away from their problems.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Eric and Sam were good friends. They went to the same school and were in the same class.
Eric was not strong. He could not play football or other games with boys of his age. All that he did was to watch Sam and other boys play. He usually went with them to the playground. When they ran off to play, he would sit under a tree and read storybooks. Books became his best friends. The reading made him successful in all the exams. He always stood first in the class.
Sam was tall and athletic. He spent most of his time running, swimming or riding bicycles. He was an extremely good player in every game. He was a member of the school's football team and basketball team. The PE teacher thought he would make it big in the game when he grew up.
One day, the two friends went for a walk. Eric got tired soon.
“I have no strength. What is the use of all this knowledge, if I am not healthy I would give away all my knowledge if I could be half as healthy and strong as you. ” said Eric.
Sam was surprised and replied,“So you are not happy with yourself too I always wished I could have done as well as you did in the studies. I even thought I could have given away my sporting skills for better grades in those exams. ”
The two friends looked at each other and cried out at the same time, “The grass looks greener on the other side of the hill."
21.What do we know about Eric from the passage
A. He was good at sports. B. He was top in his studies.
C. He hated playing football. D. He laughed at Sam.
22. What would Sam might become in the future in his PE teacher's opinion
A. A good PE teacher. B. An excellent reader.
C. A wonderful headmaster. D. A successful sports star.
23. We can know from the passage that____.
A. Eric was proud of his grades in studies
B. Sam could do as well as Eric did in the studies
C. Sam was 'unhappy with his results in studies
D. Eric and Sam decided to fight with each other
24. What does the underlined sentence “The grass looks greener on the other side of the hill.” in the last paragraph probably mean
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C. We always want something better and feel unhappy.
D. Grass usually appears greener in faraway places.
25. The best title for the passage may be“________”
A. How To Grow Strong B. Ways To Be Better
C.Best Friends D. Greener Grass
B
The common cold is the world's most widespread illness, which is probably why there are more myths about it than any of the other illnesses.
The most widespread mistake of all is that colds are caused by cold. They are not. They are caused by viruses(病毒) passing on from person to person. You catch a cold by coming into contact, directly or indirectly, with someone who already has one. If cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in isolated Arctic regions explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected (感染的)people from the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes.
At the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in Experiments. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be doused (浸入) with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in drafty(通风的) rooms. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.
If, then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in the winter One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.
No one has yet found a cure for the cold. There are drugs and pain suppressors (止痛片) such as aspirin, but all they do is to relieve the symptoms.
26. We can know from the second paragraph that
A. the idea that cold leads to colds doesn't stand up
B. colds are more serious than other illnesses
C. the Eskimos never have colds
D. colds are full of mistakes
27. The experiments mentioned in Paragraph 3 show that___.
A. taking hot baths made the volunteers easy to be tired
B. being doused with cold water did harm to one's body
C. people who would like to exercise in the rain got colds more easily
D. it was viruses not wet and cold that made people have colds
28.Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. All colds are caused by cold.
B. Staying together indoors makes it easier for viruses to pass on.
C. People come down with a cold if they feel cold in winter.
D. Some drugs can cure the cold.
29. What does the passage mainly discuss
A. The experiments on colds. B. The myths about colds.
C. The reason and the way people catch colds.
D. The spread of common colds.
30.The passage may be taken from _______.
A. a storybook B. a travel guide
C. a teaching material D. a science magazine
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You will experience a lot of changes through your teenage years. 31 They may seem to happen quickly. Don't panic! You will deal with them successfully! You are a young adult now!
32 This is a time to be well informed about making choices. In this way you can make healthy balanced decisions. They will help shape the future. You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right chance will present itself to you.
Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. You will probably want to be independent. But try not to shut your family out of your life. 33 It is also perfectly natural at this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. 34 A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens.
This period is a part of the life cycle. These are some people who will be with you throughout life's journey. There will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. 35 The reality is that you may not even see all of your classmates again.
You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices. So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!
You should learn to give advice to others in life.
You may appreciate friendship in your own life.
Choose your friends wisely.
Leaving school can be hard,
E. The changes may seem difficult.
F. With more duty, you will find more freedom to make your own choices. G.Your family has been with you since you came into this world.
第三部分语言运用(共四节，满分70分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mrs. Evens was home from work. She had just gone into the kitchen to make the afternoon tea 36 she saw a mouse running around on the kitchen floor. She cried and jumped up on the table. As soon as the mouse had 37 , she jumped off from the 38 and rushed out of the kitchen, 39 on her coat, ran out of the house and got on a bus 40 was going into the town. There she hurried into a shop and bought a large mouse-trap(捕鼠器). She wanted to 41 this mouse as quickly as possible .
When she got home 42 the trap, she realized that she had forgotten 43 any cheese to put it in . She searched everywhere 44 there was 45 in the house. It was too late to buy any because now all the shops were shut. She wondered what to do. In the end she 46__ a clever idea. She took a pair of scissors(剪刀) and cut a picture of a piece of cheese out of a magazine. Then she put the picture in the trap 47 apiece of cheese.
The next morning Mrs. Evans came down to the 48 and went straight away to the place 49 . she had put the trap. She wanted to see if her plan had 50 The picture of the cheese had gone and in its place was a picture of a mouse.
36.A. what B.when C.where D.why
37.A. disappeared B. died C. tripped D.hurt
38.A. kitchen B. table C. stairs D. entrance
39.A. folded B. pulled C. clapped D.wore
40.A.it B. which C.whom D.as
41.A. keep track of B. give way to C. put an end to D. watched over
42.A.as B.with C.without D.off
43.A.buy B. to buy C.buying D.bought
44.A.and B.but C. so D.or
45.A. no one B. nothing C. none D.anything
46.A. brought about B. came up with C. got through D. went off
47.A. including B.included C. instead D. instead of
48.A. reading room B. cooking room C. bathroom D. sitting room
49.A.that B.which C. when D.where
50.A. responded B. occurred C. worked D.made
第二节 单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
51. The girl was wearing a pair of pink ____________(靴子).
52. Watch out! The fish_________(咬)when it is frightened.
53. He broke a ___________(树枝)from the tree and used it as a stick.
54. There are 20 boys and 18 girls in my class. That is____________(总共)38 students.
55. They went abroad to__________(寻求)their fortune after a long struggle.
56.The____________(大多数) of women taking part in the meet went for the agreement.
57. I had to have my car ____________(充电) before going on the trip.
58. The man learned to play the_____________(钢琴)at a young age.
59. Rocks were seen_________(滚落) down from the hill when the earthquake
happened.
People were in____________(失望，绝望)when the war broke out.
61. At last, the prisoner failed to ____________(逃跑) from the prison .
62. Potato chips and ice cream are the kids' favorite____________(零食).
63. The actress_______(表演) on the stage is well-known all over the country.
64. Flood did great damage to the____________(庄稼).
65. It is difficult to recognize this kind of___________(有毒的) snakes.
第三节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
You should________advantage of this opportunity to improve your skills.
The boy looked__________ (puzzle) when he saw a big box in front of his
door.
A great deal of butter________(go) bad since the weather turned hot.
They made a short movie_________memory of their beloved professor.
70. When she was cooking , she heard someone________(knock) at the door.
71. The teacher was surrounded by many students, most of________were new here.
72. I didn't mind__________(get)up early in the morning for exercise.
73._______(move) by the beautiful song, we all stood up and clapped our hands.
74.___________has been going on in the development of AI is really amazing.
75. It was such a rather____________(bore) party that I hoped to leave soon.
第四节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)从词汇框中选择合适的单词完成句子。
admitted definitely march grateful marriage operation contains decade equipment proved location ached
76.He ________all over after he fell from the stairs.
77. The husband and wife had a happy_______even though they were not rich.
78.We are __________for what you have done to help us.
79. Try not to eat food that_________a lot of fat.
80. That is the factory where our ___________has been made.
81. The soldiers were ordered to____________straight to the front.
82.A___________is a period of ten years.
83.His words____________to be wrong after we watched the video.
84. The doctor just finished the_________on the patient who broke his leg.
85. Julia_______to her parents that she took money from the box to buy a toy.
第四部分书写(5分)
请按照书写格式和要求抄写以下内容。
I study failure to try to work out what determines success. There is a deep-rooted belief in our culture that success means never failing, and that if I fail, it means there's something wrong with me. Of course, that's nonsense. We all make mistakes, and failure is part of the journey towards success.
第五部分:应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你叫李华，你的美国朋友John来信，说他正在学习中文，他希望暑假来中国旅游能用中文和中国朋友交流，但是仍然担心用中文交流时会遇到困难。请你用英语给John写封回信，提几点建议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear John,
How is everything going __________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua

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