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2024—2025学年度下学期高一年级期中考试英语科试题
第一部分 听力 (共两节 满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分；满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Nancy plan to do this weekend
A. Rest at home. B. Go hiking. C. Finish her work.
2. Who is the man probably talking to .
A. His co-worker. B. His business partner. C. A hotel worker.
3 What does the man want to watch now
A. A movie. B. A reality show. C. A sports game.
4. What will the mam do first before going to college
A. Work part-time. B. Go on a trip. C. Visit his family
5. What season is it now
A. Winter. B. Autumn. C. Summer.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where is the Grand Hotel
A. Beside the City Museum. B. Behind a restaurant. C. Next to the City Bank.
7. How might the man get to the Grand Hotel
A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What time is it now
A.9:00 a. m. B.11:00 a. m. C.2:00p. m.
9. Which instrument did the man's father teach him
A. The violin. B. The piano. C. The guitar.
10. How did the woman feel about playing the drums
A. It was easy. B. It was attractive. C. It was uninteresting.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Schoolmates. B. Roommates. C. House seller and customer.
12. What kind of place does the man want to live in
A. A dormitory with a balcony.
B. An apartment with a balcony.
C. A house with a yard or a garden
13. What pets does the woman hope to keep
A. Parrots. B. Cats. C. Dogs.
听第9段材料，回答第14 至 16题。
14. Which of the following is the man s favorite
A. Milan. B. Hawaii. C. Rome.
15. When does the conversation take place
A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
16. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Find a local guide. B. Buy a guidebook. C. Book the hotel in advance.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17. How many chimpanzees tried to escape from the monkey house
A.3. B.4. C.7.
18. What is Sandra Wilke
A. A zoo guide. B. A leader. C. A reporter.
19. What did Sandra Wilke say about the injured chimpanzee
A. Its condition was better than expected.
B. Its arms were badly injured.
C. Its eyes were badly injured.
20. What happened to a zoo in Sweden in October
A. A zookeeper was bitten by a chimpanzee.
B. Its staff got punished for the escaped animals.
C. A snake got away and came back a week later.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Dublin is the capital of Ireland. Located on the island's east coast, it is a paradise for tourists. Let's take a look at some things to see and do in Dublin!
Visit Trinity College
Trinity College Dublin, founded in 1592, is Ireland's oldest university. The most famous part of this beautiful college is the Old Library. The library houses the Book of Kells, which is an ancient collection of art and stories about some famous people.
Enjoy Nature at Phoenix Park
When the weather is fine, there's nothing better than a visit to Phoenix Park, Dublin. This large walled park has plenty to hold your interest. The Dublin Zoo is located within the park, but the zoo isn't the only place to see animals. The park has been home to a herd of wild-déer since the seventeenth century.
Take a Walk Across the Ha' penny Bridge
Another fun thing to do in Dublin is to simply walk around the historic city. A proper walk around Dublin should include the charming Ha' penny Bridge. It was built over the River Liffey in 1816, and its name came from the cost of walking across it---one halfpenny. Take a few pictures and then enjoy a meal at one of the nearby pubs and restaurants.
21. What can we know about Trinity College
A. It enjoys a long history. B. Its library is little-known.
C. It owns a large walled park. D. It's home to a herd of deer.
22. Why did the Ha' penny Bridge get its name
A. It was built half a century ago. B. The nearby pubs sold food at half price.
C. People spent half a penny crossing it. D. Tourists took pictures halfway across it.
23. What is the text
A. A book review. B. A news report. C. A travel brochure. D. A course plan.
B
Tom was pleased to get a role in the school play. It wasn't a major role and he had only four or five lines. However, he worked hard at perfecting the lines, repeating them in front of a mirror over and over again, as his drama teacher had suggested. He had great fun rehearsing(排练) with the older students. Then finally the big night came.
Suddenly, things felt different. The theater was full of audience. He looked around at those experienced actors and saw the confidence they'd shown at rehearsal seemed to have disappeared. Everyone was on edge. When Tom got on stage, he couldn't help hurrying into the words he had repeated so many times before. He tried to slow down but, thinking about doing that, he suddenly realized he had missed a sentence. With no time to think it over, he carried on. When he stepped off the stage, his hands felt sweaty and his heart was racing. He didn't think about what he had achieved. Instead, he was beating himself up for the mistake that he had made.
The audience, of course, didn't know he had missed a sentence. In fact, no one noticed it except his drama teacher. “Well done,” she said. “Acting is like learning to ride a bike. You may fall off a few times, yet each time you get back on, you do it better. Your performance may not have been perfect but, for your first time, it was great.”
The drama teacher's words put Tom's mind at ease. He caught the look of his face in a mirror, which was smiling back at him. Without knowing it, he raised two hands with his thumbs up.
24. What do we know about Tom before the big night
A. He was sad about his limited lines. B. He expected a major role in the play.
C. He worked hard to prepare for the play. D. He was confident of the play's success.
25. How did Tom feel when he finished the performance
A. Regretful. B. Relieved. C. Hopeful. D. Confused.
26. Why did Tom raise his hands with thumbs up in the end
A. He got his teacher's forgiveness. B. He made peace with his imperfection.
C. He decided to correct his mistakes. D. He admired his own face in the mirror.
27. What message does the author seem to convey in the text
A. Well begun, half done B. Hope for the best, prepare for the worst.
C. Practice makes perfect. D. Let your fault make you better, not bitter.
C
The famous Sanxingdui Ruins site, dating back at least 4, 600 years, is located in the city of Guanghan in Sichuan province, about 60 kilometers from Chengdu, the provinoral capital. It is believed to be relics of the Shu Kingdom, which survived for over 2,000 years.
The site was accidentally discovered by a farmer in the late 1920s. From November 2019 to May2020, Chinese archaeologists discovered six new-sacrificial pits(祭祀坑) at the Sanxingdui Ruins, namely Pit No.3 to Pit No.8. After months of continuous digging at that time, more than 500 important treasures dating back to around 3, 000 years were discovered. So far, archaeologists have discovered masses of important cultural items from six of the pits, including pieces of gold masks, gold foil, bronze masks, bronze trees and large numbers of ivories. The rest of the newly discovered pits are still being dug up.
“Surprisingly, we have found some never-heard-of-before bronze items,” said Lei Yu, from the Sichuan Archaeology Research Institute. “For instance, some large and well-made bronze items have strange-looking dragon or cow designs on them.”
In another major discovery, relics of silk products were found for the first time at Sanxingdui, which shows “the ancient Shu Kingdom was one of the important starts of silk in ancient China” according to Tang Fei, head of the digging team.
The Sanxingdui Ruins site is regarded as one of the world's greatest archaeological findings of the20th century, attracting millions of visitors from home and abroad now.
28. Who first discovered the Sanxingdui Ruins site
A. a farmer B. archaeologists C. Lei Yu D. Tang Fei
29. What can we learn about Sanxingdui Ruins from Paragraph 1 and 2
A. There are only six sacrificial pits.
B. Totally there are 500 treasures discovered.
C. All the pits m Sanxingdui Ruins have been dug up.
D. Sanxingdui Ruins site has a history of at least 4,600 years.
30. According to Tang Fei, what does the discovery of the relics of silk products mean
A. Chinese civilization was widely influential.
B. Ancient Shu Kingdom was also the home of silk.
C. Chinese silk has a much longer history than known.
D. Shu Kingdom belonged to China since ancient times.
31. What can be the best title for the text
A. The Origin of Shu Culture. B. Tourism at Sanxingdui Ruins.
C. A Discovery of Silk Products. D. New Discoveries at Sanxingdui Ruins.
D
Young kids' brains are very sensitive(敏感的) to their moms' voices, science has shown. But as kids grow into teens, everything changes. Teenagers' brains are now more sensitive to strangers' voices than those of their own moms', new research shows.
The researchers studied the brains of 7-to 16-year-olds as they listened to things said by their moms or by unfamiliar women. The words were gibberish: teebudieshawlt, keebudieshawlt and peebudieshawlt. Using such words that made no sense allowed the scientists to study the voices, not what they were saying. As the kids listened, certain parts of their brains became active. This was especially true in brain areas that help us to find rewards and pay attention.
Daniel Abramis, a researcher at Stanford University, says that younger kids' brains respond more strongly to their moms’ voices than to strangers’. However, in teenage years, we show the exact opposite.
“These areas in the teenage years brains don't stop responding to moms’ voices,” Abrams explains. “It's just that unfamiliar voices become more worthy of attention. Here's why: As kids grow up, they widen their social connections beyond their family. So their brains need to begin paying more attention to that wider world.”
But moms’ voices still have special power, especially in times of stress, a 2011 study with girls showed. Levels of stress dropped when these girls heard their moms' voices on the phone.
The brain seems to adapt to new needs that come with teenage years. “As we grow up, our survival depends less and less on our moms’ support.” says Leslie Seltzer, a biological anthropologist at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. “Instead we rely more and more on our friends and others closer to our own age.”
“Although both teens and their parents may sometimes feel annoyed, that's OK,” Abrams says. “This is the way the brain is strange, and there's a good reason for it.”
32. What does the underlined word “gibberish” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Difficult words B. Interesting words. C. Long words. D. Meaningless words.
33. Why do teens become more sensitive to unfamiliar voices
A. They need more connections. B. They desire real understanding.
C. They are tired of their moms. D. They have more energy to spare.
34. What are moms' voices like for teens according to the 2011 study
A. Exciting. B. Unpleasant. C. Comforting. D. Strange.
35. What is Daniel Abrams’ opinion on teens’ change in their voice preference
A. It deserves scientific prevention. B. It is normal and understandable.
C. It is discouraging and problematic. D. It negatively affects-their growth.
第二节(共5 小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The 24 solar terms(节气) are part of the traditional Chinese calendar. The Chinese people divided a year into 24 parts based on the sun's position 36 . They reflect the changes of the seasons, climate and phenology. The Yellow River-Basin in northern China is believed to be the origin of the solar terms system.
37 . They mark things like seasons, temperature, rainfall, growth of the crops and weather conditions. Many farmers still rely on the solar terms to work in the fields.
Most of the solar terms have rich social and cultural meanings. 38 . The “Pure Brightness” is also referred to as Tomb-Sweeping Day, when people pay respect to those they have lost. The tradition remains to today. This has long been a central element of life in China, and we must protect it.
The solar terms reflect the Chinese people's respect for nature and tradition, their unique understanding of the universe, and their wisdom to live in harmony with nature. It is the youth of China who can best help carry on this significant part of our culture. 39 . Many young people have already been contributing their energy and strength to it. In fact, they have been living up to this challenge through artistic means. 40 .
A. Each part is called a solar term
B. For example, during the “Start of Winter”, people eat dumplings
C. The sun's positions bring about many things related to human life
D. Their wisdom for life and nature made the solar terms system popular today
E. Solar terms were instructions for agricultural production and people's daily lives
F. Their creativity and thinking can bring new life to ancient culture
G. Many photos, essays and paintings have centered around the theme of the 24 solar terms
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I work as a university professor at an art school in Australia. Last year, I decided to 41online classes to gain some knowledge of Chinese to prepare for an exchange project.
My teacher and I would meet a few times a month to practice 42 and go over grammar. During our communication, he also 43 details of his life. Gradually, the 44 of the first few lessons was replaced by more familiarity and comfort. I stopped feeling embarrassed and began to open up about my own 45 and my battle with Chinese. “Don't worry; I'm here to 46 you. You' re hardworking and I'm sure you'll do well in it,” said my teacher. I had 47 my students with-similar words in my own teaching. It was 48 to hear them for me. The tables turned.
“You are 49 today,” my teacher would say when I used changing vocabulary or expressions. When I heard these four words, I got a feeling of 50 . It also surprised me that my confidence could be encouraged by such 51 praise. That was when I realized how 52 I had praised my students. I thought much praise made them self-satisfied. But now, I had a change of heart and 53that these simple words can mean a lot. Words 54 . And now I become more 55 when I use them.
41. A. go up with B. sign up for C. make up for D. come up with
42. A. writing B. listening C. reading D. speaking
43. A. shared B. recorded C. avoided D. debated
44. A. nervousness B. embarrassment C. excitement D. expectation
45. A. routine B. achievement C. life D. education
46. A. contribute B. remind C. teach D. inspire
47. A. rescued B. informed C. led D. comforted
48. A. strange B. pleasing C. upset D. concerned
49. A. fluent B. brave C. excellent D. energetic
50. A. calm B. joy C. relief D. safety
51.A.common B. special C. serious D. simple
52. A. rarely B. naturally C. necessarily D. quickly
53. A. wondered B. understood C. guessed D. remembered
54. A. remain B. fail C. matter D. develop
55. A. curious B. creative C. particular D. thoughtful
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A painting with a length of 1014.37 meters has received a Guinness World Record title for 56longest drawing by an individual artist. so far. The record 57 (announce) at the Srimati Great Wall, which was surrounded by the green mountains of an early autumn, and the painter unfolded the painting 58 (careful) in the presence of many viewers.
It 59 (take) the artist Guo Feng two months to complete the black-and-white painting named Yongsheng in Chinese, 60 means living forever. Clearly 61 (inspire) b、the view of the Great Wall from the sky, he wanted to call for peace and harmony in the world. In fact, Guo Feng is62 (familiar) to the public as a music producer than as a painter. And one of his 63 (song),Let the World Be Filled with Love, has enjoyed great popularity all over the country for decades.
` The painting is made up 64 10 subthemes, and was created largely using marker pens. “I have been drawing for more than 10 hours a day over the past months and sometimes I began working at4 am,” said Guo. “ 65 (create) the work on the Great Wall was a lonely and quiet time for me to look into my past, today and the future,” he added.
56. 59. 59. 60. 58. 61. 64. 62. 63. 62.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
.第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你的留学生好朋友 Frank对中国传统节日————春节很感兴趣，发来邮件向你咨询相关信息。请你回复邮件，内容包括：
1.春节的意义； 2.春节的传统习俗 (列举三个)。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Frank,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面短文；根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
One afternoon after school, Mary and her brother, Keith, were eating at a cafe near their home. That afternoon, they bad to share their table with another person. That person was a young lady in her twenties. After eating, she went to the restroom. Without realizing, she had left her cellphone on the table. Five minutes later, she came out and walked out of the cafe without looking back,
Mary saw the cellphone on the table. She quickly told Keith, “Keith, the girl left behind her cellphone.” Keith looked at the cellphone. It took his breath away. It was one of the. latest models on the market. Keith had always wanted a cellphone. But his parents had told him, “You don't need one. You can always use the house phone,” He stared at it for some minutes. Then, he said slowly, pausing on every word, “I want to take the cellphone,” Mary could not believe her ears. She only stared at her brother. “You can't! What if the owner comes to look for it ”
After making. the decision, Keith quickly got the cellphone and put it in his schoolbag. Then, he took Mary's hand and led her out. of the cafe quickly.
Once back home, Keith locked his room door with shaking hands. Inside his room, he took out the piece of beauty. Oh, he liked it so much. He had his own cellphone. Soon, he was polishing it happily. But Mary told him, “Keith, you cannot keep the cellphone. What will you tell our father about this He will ask you how you got the cellphone.” Keith said quickly, “I will say a friend lent it to me.” Mary said, “Now you are lying too. Oh. dear! When had Keith turned so dishonest ”
Then, Mary saw a house phone number on the cover of the cellphone. “This is the girl's phone number. Why don't we just call this number We will talk to her and ask her to come and take back her cellphone,” she was trying to talk some sense into him.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卷的相应位置作答。
That night, Keith turned over in bed from time to time.
Mary was very happy to hear that.高一英语段考答案
听力：1-5 ABCBA610 CBBAC11-15 ACABB16-20 ACBAC
阅读理解：21-23ACC24-27CABD28-31ADBD32-35DACB
36-40 AEBFG
完形填空：41-45 BDABC46-50 CDACB50-55 DABCD
语法填空：56.the
57.was announced
58.carefully
59.took
60.which
61.inspired
62.more familiar
63.songs
64.of
65.Creating
写作
Dear Frank,
Delighted to know you have great interest in the Chinese Spring Festival,I'm writing to share with
you some details.
金
away evil spirits,and giving children lucky money in red envelopes as blessings.
I sincerely hope that you can come and feel the unique charm of Chinese culture firsthand.Wish
you all the best for a wonderful year ahead!
Yours,
LiHua
读后续写
That night,Keith turned over in bed from time to time.He had difficulty sleeping,uncertain about
what he should do.Of course,he liked the new cellphone.However,he was feeling sorry for the owner.
When he thought how sad the young lady would be at the loss of her cellphone,he was full of guilt and
shame The next morning,after a long and restless night,he was determined to return the cellphone to
the owner.After school,he told Mary,"I am'going to phone the owner."
Mary was very happyo hear that.Back home,they phoned the owner's house phone.A girl
answered the phone.Kevin asked,"Are you the owner of the cellphone I'm.Keith.I have your
cellphone.Can you come and get it "The girl replied "Yes"excitedly,expressing her gratitude
repeatedly.Ten minutes later,she was at the same cafe to meet Keith.Handing back the cellphone to her
and seeing her smile happily,Keith realized that honesty was indeed the best policy.

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