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六安市新世纪学校2024-2025年度春学期4月考试
高二英语科答案
听力 共20小题 30分 每题1.5
1－5 BBACC 6－10ABCBB 11－15CABCA 16－20AACCA
阅读 每题2.5分 共50分
21．A 22．B 23．B 24　C 25 D　26 B 27 D 28．C 29．B 30．D 31．A 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．A 36．E 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．G
第三部分：语言知识运用 30分
第一节 完型填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
D 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A
50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. D
语法填空 每题1.5分 共15分
national 57．had got 58．that 59．an 60．with 61．factors 62．development 63．boosted 64．visually 65．Being voted
第四部分 作文40分
第一节 66题 应用文写作(满分15分)
Dear Tom,
I’m very sorry that I can’t go on a trip to Beijing with you next weekend, which I have promised you. I feel bad about it and want you to know what’s happened. Now, I am writing this letter (of apology) to show my deep regret.
Just now, my cousin, Li Ming, who went abroad for further education last year, informed me that he would return next Saturday morning. He asked me to pick him up at the airport with his parents. As you know, we haven’t seen each other for about a year, so I’ll have to help him in the first place.
I really hope that you can accept my sincere apologies from the bottom of heart and understand me. I would appreciate it if you allow me to fix another time to show you around some places of interest in Beijing.
Wish you a good (time this) weekend!
67题 读后续写25分
Paragraph 1:
Later, as we stood by the burning tent to keep warm, we considered our difficult situation. Our campsite was in the deep of the forest, really far away from the highway. We were in the middle of nowhere, wearing only underwear, with our clothes and supplies burnt into ashes, including our cellphones. Even Steve was unsure what to do next. The only thing we could do was just sit in the cold air and wonder how to get out of the forest
Suddenly, we heard a noise in the forest. Anxiously we listened and stared into the darkness. A jeep appeared. A forester had spotted the light from the fire and had come to have a check. We jumped into the warm vehicle and the forester drove us to the ranger station, where we were given clothes and were able to call our parents. Steve and I had many more camping adventures from then on, but it was on this trip that Steve began to treat me more like a friend rather than a younger cousin. Our friendship continues to this day.
部分答案解析
第一部分 听力 30分 每题1.5
1－5 BBACC 6－10ABCBB 11－15CABCA 16－20AACCA
第二部分 阅读理解 A 答案解析 21．A 22．B 23．B导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几部即将上映的电影，包括电影类型、导演、故事梗概和主演等。
21．细节理解题。根据Brahms: The Boy II部分的Director: William Brent Bell可知，Brahms: The Boy II的导演是William Brent Bell，因此，William Brent Bell负责Brahms: The Boy II这部电影。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据Little Joe部分的Drama | Sci-Fi可知，Little Joe属于科幻片。因此，科幻小说爱好者会喜欢Little Joe这部电影。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据The Aeronauts部分的“Pilot Amelia Wren(Felicity Jones) and scientist James Glaisher( Eddie Redmayne) find themselves in a hard fight for survival while attempting to make discoveries in a gas balloon.(飞行员阿米莉亚·雷恩(费莉希蒂·琼斯饰)和科学家詹姆斯·格莱舍(埃迪·雷德梅尼饰)在试图乘坐热气球进行探索时，发现自己陷入了一场艰难的生存之战。)”可知，The Aeronauts情节涉及冒险；根据Apparition部分的“A group of young people, guided by an APP that connects the living with the dead, find themselves at an abandoned castle, a place with a horrific history tied to each of them, for reasons they’ll soon discover.( 一群年轻人在一个连接生者与死者的应用程序的引导下，发现自己在一个废弃的城堡里，一个有着与他们每个人都有联系的可怕历史的地方，原因他们很快就会发现。)”可知，Apparition也涉及冒险情节。因此，他们的相同处是它们都有冒险情节。故选B。
B
24　C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Ross' professional career began in 1959, when she joined several neighborhood friends to form the Primettes. The group was renamed the Supremes after signing a recording contract (合同) with Motown late the following year.”可知， Diana Ross和几个朋友组成的乐团最初的名字是the Primettes。
25 D　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Beginning with Ain't No Mountain High Enough from her first solo album, Ross enjoyed more than ten years of great success with her hit singles.”可知， Ain't No Mountain High Enough是Diana Ross单人首张专辑中的单曲。　
26 B　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“...continuing with Mahogany, for which she also recorded the theme song Do You Know Where You're Going To.”可知， Do You Know Where You're Going To是电影Mahogany的主题曲。
27 D　词义猜测题。根据画线词前后的内容可知，在20世纪80年代中期， Diana Ross发现自己的歌唱事业开始衰弱，故wane意为“衰弱，减退”。
C篇 28．C 29．B 30．D 31．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了不同的垃圾降解需要的时间不同，以此来号召人们不要非法扔垃圾。
28．词义猜测题。根据画线词上文中的“If you were to throw, say, a banana peel out of your car while driving along the motorway…(如果你在高速公路上开车时把香蕉皮扔出车外)”可推知，“discarded banana peels”意为“被扔的香蕉皮”， discarded意为“被扔的”，与thrown同义。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“An orange peel and a cigarette butt’s biodegrading (生物降解) term is similar to that of a banana peel, but tin cans last up to 100 years and plastic bottles last forever, as do glass bottles.(橙子皮和烟蒂的生物降解过程与香蕉皮类似，但锡罐可持续多达100年，塑料瓶可以永远持续不降解，玻璃瓶也是如此)”可知，塑料瓶和玻璃瓶永远不会被降解。故选 B。
30．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“It’s not a cheap habit either: to keep our streets clean annually costs UK taxpayers ￡500 million, and when you include our green spaces, that goes up to ￡1 billion.(这也不是一个便宜的习惯：保持我们的街道清洁每年要花费英国纳税人5亿英镑，如果把我们的绿地包括在内，这将达到10亿英镑)”可知，每年英国纳税人需花费5亿英镑来保持街道干净。故选D。
31．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“If you were to throw, say, a banana peel out of your car while driving along the motorway, that would be a completely harmless action, due to the fact that it’s part of a fruit — right Actually, no.(如果你在高速公路上开车时把香蕉皮扔出车外，这是完全无害的行为，因为它是水果的一部分，对吧？事实上，不是这样的)”及下文的阐释可知，作者写作的目的在于号召人们不要非法扔垃圾。故选A。
D篇 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．A
32．细节理解题。结合His father was a dentist and as a result, Tim had the opportunity of meeting many doctors either at home or elsewhere可知答案。
33．细节理解题。结合After the war, he got married and chose to be a doctor in the countryside可知答案。
34．推理判断题。结合working under an old doctor who was popular in the area, but who hated the sight of blood and believed that the secret of medicine was faith可知an old doctor不愿意看见血，那“见血”的事只能由Tim做了。由此判断Tim不怕血。
35．主旨大意题。文章讲述了Tim当医生的原因和他在战争中及战后的一些经历。
七选五 【答案】36．E 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．G
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要对旅行行程紧的情况下，如何烹调提出了一些建议。
36．根据前句From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money, and time从后面的句子来看，money叙述了，time也叙述了。只有ability没有叙述。故E选项“能力容易提高”切题。故选E。
37．根据此段开头的关键句Think ahead ，可以判断出此段与ahead有关，故A项“提前计划可以省去以后很多工作”切题。故选A项。
38．根据Are you making one loaf of bread 这句话，可以判断出要make one loaf of bread, 那就是与数量有关，还有后面的句子中的amount（量）的提示。故C选项“相反应该做三个或四个”切题。故选C。
39．根据此段的具体内容，特别是It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.这两句，提到了new ideas和try，可以判断出与new有关。故B选项“尝试新的东西”切题。故选B。
40．根据最后一句And don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!可以判断出此项与live有关。故F选项“让做饭和生活成为快乐的事情而不是负担”切题。故选G。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节完型填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者到收容所领养的小狗Bear Junior乐于助人，帮助了一只小狗和一位摔倒的老妇人的故事。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这只狗似乎是为我们而生的，我们爱它，所以我们把它带回家。A. lost失去；B. saved拯救；C. remembered记得；D. loved喜爱。根据“This dog seemed to be meant for us”可知，作者很喜欢这只狗，把他带回了家。故选D。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们认为最完美地适合这只新狗的名字是Bear Junior，事实也的确如此。A. popular受欢迎的；B. perfect完美的；C. real真正的；D. short短的。根据“name for the new dog was Bear Junior, and so it was”可知，作者认为Bear Junior是完美的名字。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：每天凌晨四点半，Bear Junior都会叫我起床去散步。A. walk散步；B. show表演；C. test测试；D. swim游泳。根据下文“My wife got up to ___6___ him for his morning walk.”可知，此处是信息词walk的词汇复现，go for a walk为固定搭配，意为“去散步”。故选A。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他用鼻子碰我的脸，我很快就醒了。A. awake使醒来；B. worry担心；C. return返回；D. change改变。根据“Bear Junior would wake me up every morning”可知，作者被叫醒了。故选A。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我有一次病后不得不休息两天。A. stay停留；B. wait等待；C. rest休息；D. practice练习。根据“after an illness”可知，作者生病后需要休息。故选C。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我妻子起床带他去散步。A. ask问；B. meet遇见；C. punish惩罚；D. take带走。根据“him for his morning walk”可知，作者的妻子带狗去散步。故选D。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他在我旁边静坐，拒绝移动。A. forgot忘记；B. feared害怕；C. refused拒绝；D. continued继续。根据“He held a sit-down strike (罢工) next to me”可知，Bear Junior拒绝移动。故选C。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Bear Junior觉得帮助所有需要帮助的人是他的责任，无论他去哪里。A. chance机会；B. responsibility责任；C. promise承诺；D. ability能力。根据“to help all who needed it”可知，Bear Junior觉得帮助别人是他的责任。故选B。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们刚开始散步，就有一只小狗叫着求救。A. help帮助；B. food食物；C. praise赞美；D. reply回应。根据下文“We could see a big dog cornering him.”可知，小狗在寻求帮助。故选A。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Bear Junior开始行动，站在两只狗中间，面对着大狗。A. training训练；B. game游戏；C. action行动；D. treatment治疗。根据“placing himself between the two, facing the big dog.”可知，Bear Junior采取行动，帮助小狗。故选C。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我喊道：“Bear Junior，这不关你的事！”A. mistake错误；B. business事情；C. answer答案；D. question问题。根据下文“But he refused to let anything___12___until the owners were able to take control.”可知，作者说的是“这不关你的事”。故选B。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但他拒绝让任何事情发生，直到主人能够控制局面。A. happen发生；B. disappear消失；C. stop停止；D. follow跟着。根据“until the owners were able to take control”可知，他拒绝让任何事情发生，直到狗的主人出现。故选A。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：街对面，一位老妇人摔倒在一块冰上。A. worked工作；B. stood站着；C. played玩；D. fell跌倒。根据下文“She used his collar (项圈) to pull herself up.”可知，老人摔倒了。故选D。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Bear Junior开了我，跑到街对面，靠在她身边坐了下来。A. accepted接受；B. left离开；C. saw看见；D. protected保护。根据“ran across the street”可知，Bear Junior离开了作者，去帮助老妇人。故选B。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：两天后，她带着狗粮来到我家门口，感谢Bear Junior。A. attract吸引；B. catch抓住；C. guide引导；D. thank感谢。根据“Two days later, she came to our door with dog goodies”可知，老妇人登门感谢Bear Junior。故选D
语法填空 每题1.5分 共15分
56．national 57．had got 58．that 59．an 60．with 61．factors 62．development 63．boosted 64．visually 65．Being voted/Voted
导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是汉服的流行引领了国风国潮。
56．考查形容词。句意：现在这又导致了国潮的出现，这基本上意味着民族潮流。分析句子可知，空处应为形容词修饰空后名词trend，表示“民族的，国家的”，故填national。
57．考查过去完成时态。句意：汉服爱好者钟梅说，她得到了非常积极的反馈，她的动作也随着她穿的每一件汉服而变化。分析可知空处表示的动作在said之前，said为过去式，空处表示过去的过去，应为过去完成时，故填had got。
58．考查定语从句。句意：汉服爱好者钟梅说，她得到了非常积极的反馈，她的动作也随着她穿的每一件汉服而变化。分析可知，从句修饰先行词each hanfu，表示物，在从句中作wore的宾语，故填that。
59．考查冠词。句意：汉服已经成为一种艺术形式，所以很多人把它与现代事物混合搭配。分析可知空后art form为名词短语表示“艺术形式”，form为可数名词单数形式，art为元音音素开头的单词，空处应为不定冠词an表示泛指，故填an。
60．考查固定短语。句意：汉服已经成为一种艺术形式，所以很多人把它与现代事物混合搭配。match…with…为固定短语，表示“将……和……搭配起来”，故填with。
61．考查主谓一致。句意：四川大学文化产业中心主任蔡尚伟解释，复杂而深刻的社会文化因素促成了汉服的兴起。分析可知that引导宾语从句，空处为从句的主语，结合助动词have可知主语为名词复数，故填factors。
62．考查名词。句意：但归根结底，这一切都要归功于中国几十年的稳定发展。分析可知，空前形容词stable作定语修饰空处名词，development为不可数名词，故填development。
63．考查形容词。句意：随着我们的国家进入繁荣的时代，我们的文化信心得到提升。分析可知，gets为系动词，表示“被提升的”用过去分词，故填boosted。
64．考查副词。句意：而且，汉服的设计非常具有视觉吸引力和优雅，就像仙女一样。分析可知，空后的appealing与elegant为并列形容词，空处应为副词修饰形容词，故填visually。
65．考查分词。句意：越来越多的年轻消费者投票认为汉服是一种受欢迎的风格，汉服正以强劲的势头来紧跟潮流。分析可知hanfu与vote为逻辑上的被动关系，空处应为过去分词作状语。也可用现在分词的被动语态。句首首字母大写，故填Being voted/Voted。
第四部分 书面表达 (共两节，满分40分)六安市新世纪学校2024-2025年度春学期4月考试
高二英语科试卷
时长：120 分钟 满分：150 分
第一部分: 听力（共20小题；每题1.5分, 满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do
A. To talk to the operator. B. To phone someone. C. To check his number.
2. What will the man have
A. A blood test. B. A physical examination. C. A job interview.
3.When will the two speakers probably meet
A. Early tomorrow. B. This afternoon. C. This morning.
4. Why can’t the man give the woman a hand
A. It is too heavy for him. B. He doesn’t know how to help her.
C. He is too busy to help her.
5. What was the woman doing before she left the office
A. Reviewing a report. B. Rewriting a report. C. Typing a report.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the two speakers talking about
A. A photo of a street. B. A TV program about a street.
C. A piece of news about a street.
7. What impressed the man most about the street
A. History and people. B. History and restaurants. C. History and fashion.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Who is visiting the woman for the weekend
A. Her teacher. B. Her student. C. Her brother.
9. How does the woman know Ann
A. She has just been introduced to her.
B. She has taken piano lessons from her.
C. They have met at a party before.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the conversation mainly about
A. Jobs are wanted in the library.
B. The woman wants to find a job.
C. Foreign students’ employment.
11. Where does the woman study
A. In China. B. In Australia. C. In America.
12. How will the woman probably find a part-time job
A. The man’s friends will help her. B. She will try it herself.
C. The library will offer to help.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the conversation take place
A. At a travel agency. B. At a bus station. C. At a railway station.
14. Why does the man want to take a bus
A. The bus trip is more comfortable than the train trip.
B. The bus tickets are cheaper than the train tickets.
C. He wants to experience another way of traveling.
15. Why are the bus tickets much cheaper than the train tickets
A. The bus trip takes longer time.
B. The bus stops at several cities.
C. Few people enjoy the bus trip.
16. What do we know about the man
A. He can’t make the decision now.
B. He went the wrong way
C. His aunt and uncle have a different opinion.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How do many English people spend their holidays
A. Making their homes beautiful.
B. Traveling all over the world.
C. Making a lot of money.
18. Why do English people like DIY
A. TV programmes teach them to DIY.
B. Many stores sell DIY things.
C. DIY can bring them fun.
19. What can we learn from the passage
A. DIY is a waste of money.
B. It’s always difficult to DIY.
C. We should be careful while doing DIY.
20. How many people fell off ladders in one year in the UK
A. 41,000. B. 51,000. C. 230,000.
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Do you like watching movies The following movies are coming on soon. Please check and find the one you like. Click the name of each movie to get more information.
Brahms: The Boy II
Horor / Mystery / Thriller
Soon after a family moves into the Heelshire Mansion, their only son makes friends with a life-like doll called Brahms.
Director: William Brent Bell
Stars: Katie Holmes, Ralph Ineson, Owain Yeoman, Christopher Convery
Little Joe
Drama / Sci-Fi
Alice, a single mother, is a devoted senior plant breeder饲养者 at a corporation take part in developing new species. Against the company policy, she takes one plant home as a gift for her teenage son, Joe. The plant was created by genetic engineering工程 and anyone touching it will become strange.
Director: Jessica Hausner
Stars: Emily Beecham, Ben Whishaw, Kerry Fox, Kit Connor
The Aeronauts
Action / Adventure/ Biography/ Romance
Pilot Amelia Wren(Felicity Jones) and scientist James Glaisher( Eddie Redmayne) find themselves in a hard fight for survival while attempting to make discoveries in a gas balloon.
Director: Tom Harper
Stars: Felicity Jones, Eddie Redmayne, Himesh Patel, Phoehe Fox
Apparition
Horror / Adventure
A group of young people, guided by an APP that connects the living with the dead, find themselves at an abandoned castle, a place with a horrific history tied to each of them, for reasons they’ll soon discover.
Director: Waymon Boone
Stars: Mena Suvari, Kevin Pollak, Megan West, Jon Abrahams
21．What can we learn about Brahms: The Boy II
A．William Brent Bell is a director.
B．Brahms can live a life as a man does.
C．The audience may be amused by the movie.
D．The story was created by William Brent Bell.
22．Which movie will be favored by a science fiction lover
A．Brahms: The Boy Il. B．Little Joe. C．The Aeronauts. D．Apparition.
23．What do The Aeronauts and Apparition have in common
A．They are both liked by teenagers. B．Their plots both refer to adventure.
C．They are both played by young stars D．Their characters all behave strangely.
B
Diana Ross, American pop singer and actress, achieved international popularity, first as the leader singer of the Supremes and later as a solo (独唱的) artist. Diana Ross was born on March 26, 1944, in Detroit, Michigan. She was the second of six children of Fred and Ernestine Ross, who lived in one of Detroit's poor districts地区. Because her family were closely connected with each other, Ross almost didn't notice the difficult life as she grew up.
Ross' professional career began in 1959, when she joined several neighborhood friends to form the Primettes. The group was renamed the Supremes after signing a recording contract (合同) with Motown late the following year. The group produced many number one hit singles (热门单曲) on the U．S. Billboard Hot 100, including Baby Love, Stop! In the Name of Love and Someday We'll Be Together. In 1967, the group was renamed Diana Ross and the Supremes, foreshadowing (预示) Ross' solo career, which she started in 1970.
Beginning with Ain't No Mountain High Enough from her first solo album, Ross enjoyed more than ten years of great success with her hit singles. Ross also developed a film acting career in the 1970s, beginning with a starring role as blues singer Billie Holiday in Lady Sings the Blues and continuing with Mahogany, for which she also recorded the theme song Do You Know Where You're Going To.
However, in the mid 1980s, Ross saw her career begin to wane. Most of her albums were re recordings of earlier material. In 2006, she produced I Love You, a collection of love songs by many artists, and she started an energetic concert tour the following year to make the album publicly known. Although you can't find her songs on the U．S. Billboard Hot 100 now, Ross remains popular as one of the leading musical performers of all time.
24．According to the passage, the Supremes ________.
A. had to break up in 1967
B. was made up of Ross and her classmates
C.used to be named the Primettes
D. signed a contract with Motown in 1959
25．Which of the following songs is included in Ross' first solo album
A. Baby Love. B. Stop! In the Name of Love.
C.Someday We'll Be Together. D. Ain't No Mountain High Enough.
26．What can we learn about Do You Know Where You're Going To
A.It was one of Ross' No. 1 hit singles. B. It was the theme song of Mahogany.
C. It was sung by a blues singer. D. It was from Ross' first film.
27．What does the underlined word “wane” in the last paragraph probably mean
A. Develop faster. B. End quickly. C. Start again. D. Become weaker.
C
If you were to throw away a banana peel 皮out of your car while driving along the motorway, that would be a completely harmless action, due to the fact that it’s part of a fruit — right Actually, no. A banana peel can take up to two years to be naturally processed,处理 and with a third of motorists admitting to littering while driving, that’s a whole lot of discarded banana peels. An orange peel and a cigarette butt’s biodegrading (生物降解) term 期is similar to that of a banana peel, but tin cans last up to 100 years and plastic bottles last forever, as do glass bottles.
Despite the fact that longer-lasting materials will serve to damage the environment and its animals for a longer time, we can’t merely measure the severity严重度 of a certain type of rubbish by its lifetime. For example, despite having a fairly short length of biodegrading time, more than 120 tons of cigarette-related litter is discarded in the UK every day.
It’s not a cheap habit either: to keep our streets clean annually每年 costs UK taxpayers ￡500 million, and when you include our green spaces, that goes up to ￡1 billion. So, it’s not surprising that if caught fly-tipping (乱倒垃圾) you will face a ￡20,000 fine or even jail time and, if you dispose排序 of something dangerous, the court will give you five years to serve. Regardless of how severe these punishments might seem, however, among the reported cases only 2,000 were found guilty out of 825,000, so we still have some way to go in making sure people obey the rules.
28．What does the underlined word “discarded” in Para. 1 mean
A．Harmless. B．Processed. C．Thrown. D．Long-lasting.
29．Which of the following has the longest biodegrading term
A．Tin cans. B．Glass bottles. C．Cigarette butts. D．Banana peels.
30．What can be learned from the last paragraph
A．Fly-tipping will only cost people some money.
B．It’s not so hard to make sure people obey the rules.
C．A large number of people were found guilty of illegally littering.
D．Every year UK taxpayers spend huge amounts of money to keep the streets from dirt.
31．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To call for people not to litter illegally.
B．To stress the importance of good behavior.
C．To encourage people to use fewer plastic bags.
D．To inform告知 readers of different biodegrading terms.
D
When he was a boy, Tim was much influenced（影响） by the books about the sea, but in fact by the age of fifteen he had decided to become a doctor rather than a sailor. His father was a dentist and as a result, Tim had the opportunity of meeting many doctors either at home or elsewhere.
When he was fourteen he was already hanging around the clinic (诊所) of a local doctor where he was supposed to help to wrap up medicine bottles, but was actually trying to listen to the conversations taking place between the doctor and his patients in the next room.
During the war Tim served in the Navy (海军) as a surgeon (外科医生). “That was the happiest time of my life. I was dealing with very real suffering and on the whole making a success of it.” In California he taught the country people simple facts about medicine. He saw himself as a life-saver. He had proved his skills to himself and his ability to take decisions. Thus, while he was able to tell them what to do, he could feel he was saving them.
After the war, he got married and chose to be a doctor in the countryside, working under an old doctor who was popular in the area, but who hated the sight of blood and believed that the secret of medicine was faith. This gave the young man many opportunities to go on working as a life-saver.
32．Tim decided to become a doctor mainly because________
A．his father wanted him to be so. B．his father was a surgeon.
C．he had read many books about medicine.
D．he had chances to know many doctors and know about what doctors did.
33．Which of the following is not true
A．during the war, Tim was a surgeon in the Navy.
B．he taught the country people simple facts about medicine in California.
C．after the war, he married the old doctors’ daughter.
D．Tim worked as a life-saver after war.
34．From the passage we can infer(推出) that Tim_________.
A．was sent to Europe during the war. B．was not afraid of blood.
C．decided to give up his doctor career. D．regarded himself as a life-saver.
35．The passage is mainly about ________
A．Tim’s life story B．Tim’ dreams C．Tim’s marriage D．Tim’s patients
七选五 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
Tips for Cooking on a Tight Schedule
From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money, and time. 36．.Money is a topic I’ll save for another day .So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spent in the kitchen .Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:
1. Think ahead .The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there’s nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week .When will you have time to cook Do you have the right materials already 37．.
2. Make your time worth it .When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on Are you making one loaf of bread 38．. It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for future meal.
3. 39． This may surprise you , but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.
Hopefully that gives you a good start . 40． And don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!
A．A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.
B．Try new things.
C．Make three or four instead.
D．Understand your food better.
E. Ability is easily improved.
F. Cooking is a burden for many people.
G. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
完型填空 15分
Many years ago, we came across a dog at an animal shelter (收容所) while looking for a companion (同伴) for our dog, Bear. This dog seemed to be meant for us and we ___41___ him, so we took him home. We thought the ___42___ name for the new dog was Bear Junior, and so it was.
Bear Junior would wake me up every morning at 4: 30 a.m. to go for a ___43___. He’d touch my face with his nose and I would soon ___44___. I once had to ___45___ for two days after an illness. My wife got up to ___46___ him for his morning walk. He held a sit-down strike (罢工) next to me and ___47___ to move. It worked.
Bear Junior felt it was his ___48___ to help all who needed it, no matter where he went.
One day, I took Bear Junior to the dog park. We had just started our walk when a small dog was barking (吠叫) for ___49___. We could see a big dog cornering him. Bear Junior went into ____50____, placing himself between the two, facing the big dog. I shouted, “Bear Junior! This is not your ____51____!” But he refused to let anything ___52___ until the owners were able to take control.
One winter, I was playing with Bear Junior in the snow. Across the street, an elderly lady ____53____ on a block of ice. Bear Junior ____54____ me, ran across the street, and sat right against her side. She used his collar (项圈) to pull herself up. Two days later, she came to our door with dog goodies to ____55____ Bear Junior.
41. A. lost B. saved C. remembered D. loved
42. A. popular B. perfect C. real D. short
43. A. walk B. show C. test D. swim
44. A. awake B. worry C. return D. change
45. A. stay B. wait C. rest D.practice
46. A. ask B. meet C. punish D. take
47. A. forgot B. feared C. refused D continued
48. A. chance B. responsibility C. promise D. ability
49. A. help B. food C. praise D. reply
50. A. training B. game C. action D. treatment
51. A. mistake B. business C. answer D. question
52. A. happen B. disappear C. stop D. follow
53. A. worked B. stood C. played D. fell
54. A. accepted B. left C. saw D. protected
55. A. attract B. catch C. guide D. thank
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hanfu came to the public stage in 2018. Now this then led to the emergence of guochao, which basically means 56 (nation) trend.趋势
The social media has definitely taken hanfu from a Gen Z niche hobby (Z世代的小众爱好) to a passionate consumer-driven market.
Zhong May, a Hanfu enthusist 爱好者said that she 57 (get) very positive feedback and her movements went along with each hanfu 58 she wore. Obviously, we have to be slow and reserve all these different things. Hanfu has become 59 art form, so a lot of people mix and match it 60 modern things.”
Cai Shangwei, the director of the center of culture industry in Sichuan University, explains that complex and profound social and cultural 61 (factor) have contributed to the rise of hanfu. But in the end, it all comes down to decades of stable稳定的 62 (develop) in China. As our country enters an era of prosperity, our cultural confidence gets 63 (boost)生长.
Since young people enjoy buying fashion items to express their identity, hanfu meets the psychological need of the young generation to stay stylish and unique. Moreover, the design of hanfu is very 64 (visual视觉的) appealing吸引人的 and elegant, like a fairy. 65 (vote) by more and more young consumers as a favorable style, hanfu is gaining strong momentum (势头) to stay on trend.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文(满分15分)
66．假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你和在上海上学的英国朋友Tom约好下周末去北京旅游, 但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件：
1. 表示歉意；2. 解释原因；3. 另约时间
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。
Steve was the most amazing person in all of Minneapolis, and he was my cousin. 堂兄By the age of 19, Steve was a star baseball player at the University of Minnesota. I wanted to be exactly like him. So when Steve asked me to go with him on a spring fishing trip in northern Minnesota, I was excited!
After planning the trip, we gathered clothes and supplies用品, and began our great adventure. We reached the Superior National Forest in northern Minnesota by early evening. On our way to the campsite, Steve pointed to a small house faraway in one of the mountains, saying that it was the ranger station （护林站）where the forester worked.
Finally, after a long walk, we reached the campsite营地 and set up the camp as the sun was setting. Steve knew all the tricks诀窍 of an experienced wilderness camper. After we gathered enough wood from the forest, he started the campfire using only stone and steel 一 no matches. For supper we feasted品尝 on freeze-dried beef, wild rice and pea soup. I ate greedily after all that work.
Tired enough, we climbed into our sleeping bags early and talked about our plans for fishing the next day. We were still talking quietly when a sudden north wind picked up刮起来; the temperature dropped and it began to snow. Steve found a way to increase the temperature inside the tent. He dragged a log from the forest to the opposite side of the campfire. Then he wrapped aluminum foil （铝箔）around the log. The heat from the fire reflected反射 off the foil and into the tent. Soon images of lake fish were filling my dreams.
The snow had stopped, but some time later a powerful wind must have kicked up the flames of our dying fire. I was suddenly awakened by Steve. Our tent was on fire. Frightened, I ran out of the tent immediately. The tent collapsed (倒塌）with Steve inside. Without any thought of endangering 使.....危险myself, I reached into the burning tent and pulled him to the icy lake. Fortunately, we were not seriously hurt.
Paragraph 1:
Later, as we stood by the burning tent to keep warm, we considered our difficult situation._____________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Suddenly, we heard a noise in the forest. ________________________________________________________________________
注意 :
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
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