2024-2025学年北京市通州区八年级下学期期末英语试题(PDF版,含答案)

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2024-2025学年北京市通州区八年级下学期期末英语试题(PDF版,含答案)

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通州区2024一2025学年第二学期八年级期末质量检测
英语试卷
2025年7月
学校
班级
姓名
1.本试卷共8页,共五道大题,38道小题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。


2.请在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。


4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束,请将答题卡交回。
第一部分
本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.The little boy couldn't find his Chinese book,so I tried to help
A.him
B.her
C.you
D.them
2.We are going to have our summer holiday
July.
A.in
B.on
C.of
D.at
3.-Mum,
is my new kite
-Behind the door.You should put away your things.
A.which
B.what
C.how
D.where
4.Sam doesn't like geography,
I like it very much.
A.or
B.because
C.but
D.so
5.
you drive a car
-No,I can't.But I can ride a bike.
A.Can
B.Must
C.Should
D.Need
6.Mary likes detective stories and she thinks they are
stories of all.
A.interesting
B.more interesting C.most interesting
D.the most interesting
7.-Where is your brother,Lily
-He
his homework in his bedroom.
A.do
B.does
C.is doing
D.will do
8.We
pictures when our math teacher came in.
A.draw
B.drew
C.will draw
D.were drawing
9.Chengdu is a beautiful city and Tom
there three times since he came to China.
A.is
B.was
C.will be
D.bas been
10.If the weather is fine,we
a football match on the playground tomorrow.
A.have
B.will have
C.have had
D.are having
八年级英语试卷第】页(共8页)参考答案
一、单项填空(每题 0.5 分,共 6 分)
1. B
解析:根据语境“这只小鸟在找它的妈妈”,此处需用形容词性物主代
词“her”指代“小鸟的”。
2. A
解析:“在七月”用介词“in”,月份前用 in。
3. D
解析:根据答语“在门后”,可知问的是地点,用 where。
4. C
解析:前后句为转折关系,“Sam 不喜欢地理,但我非常喜欢”,用
but。
5. A
解析:根据答语“No, I can't”,问句用 Can 提问。
6. D
解析:“of all”表示最高级,interesting 的最高级为 the most interesting。
7. C
解析:问句问“你哥哥在哪里”,答语用现在进行时“is doing”表示正在
做。
8. D
解析:“当数学老师进来时,我们正在画画”,过去进行时“were drawing”
表示过去某时刻正在进行的动作。
9. D
解析:“since he came to China”是现在完成时的标志,用 has been。
10. B
解析:if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时“will
have”。
11. B
解析:“last weekend”是过去时间,用一般过去时 helped。
12. B
解析:宾语从句用陈述语序,根据答语“6 岁开始学英语”,用 when
引导。
二、完形填空(每题 1 分,共 8 分)
13. A
解析:根据“wore glasses”可知他视力不好,用 see。
14. D
解析:同学们嘲笑他的“大眼镜”,用 glasses。
15. D
解析:“can't stand”表示“无法忍受”,汤姆其实很介意被嘲笑。
16. B
解析:从洞顶照进来的是“光线”(light)。
17. C
解析:他们“大声”呼喊求救,用 loudly。
18. B
解析:找不到出路,刘易斯感到“害怕”(scared)。
19. A
解析:光线从洞顶“落下”(falling),形成直线。
20. C
解析:汤姆的眼镜“救了”他们,用 saved。
三、阅读理解(每题 2 分,共 26 分)
(一)匹配题
21. C
解析:Amy对科学和宇宙感兴趣,对应科普类书籍(Popular Science)。
22. D
解析:Tom 需要时间管理建议,对应自助类书籍(Self-Help Books)。
23. B
解析:Susan 喜欢李白的中国诗歌,对应诗歌类(Poetry)。
(二)选择题
24. A
解析:Sharanya 在参加垃圾清理活动后决定制作机器人,见第一段最
后一句。
25. A
解析:机器人用太阳能板收集能量(solar panel),B 错误(传感器找
垃圾,不是收集),C 错误(垃圾分类),D 错误(非乐高制作)。
26. D
解析:她成功的原因是使用科学方法且不怕犯错,见最后一段。
27. C
解析:数字足迹能显示用户的在线活动,对应 C 选项。
28. D
解析:定期清除浏览器历史可保护安全,见文中“clear the browser
history regularly”。
29. A
解析:文章目的是教人们安全上网,对应 A 选项。
30. B
解析:文中提到讲故事时大脑多个区域被激活,对应 B 选项。
31. C
解析:第三段讲如何用讲故事提升记忆力,对应 C 选项。
32. D
解析:“associate”意为“关联”,与 connect 同义。
33. C
解析:作者鼓励使用讲故事的方法改善记忆,对应 C 选项。
四、阅读表达(共 10 分)
34. They are taking part in a competition of picking up waste while
jogging.
解析:直接回答活动名称。
35. About 700 members.
解析:根据文中“now we have about 700 members”。
36. Zhang often chooses places like the paths surrounding the Forbidden
City, traditional hutong and parks with few cars and large amounts of
garbage.
解析:从文中直接提取地点。
37. 示例:Yes, I do. Because it can help protect the environment and
make me keep fit at the same time. Also, I can meet new friends and
enjoy the beautiful scenery.
解析:需给出至少两个理由,合理即可。
五、文段表达(10 分)
题目 1 参考范文:
Dear Linda,
I am sorry to hear about your problems and hope I can help. Making
friends is a wonderful way to share happiness and grow together. Don’t
worry—shyness is normal, but you can start small. First, try to say “hello”
to your classmates with a smile. You can also join a club or activity that
interests you, like reading or sports, to find people with similar hobbies.
Remember, others might be shy too! Practice talking about simple things,
like your favorite subjects, and listen to them carefully. Friendships take
time, but being kind and open will help you connect with others.
Yours,
Li Hua
题目 2 参考范文:
A Sweet Memory
Last spring, my family had a picnic in the park. It was a sunny day, and
we brought sandwiches, fruit, and a blanket. My parents played
badminton while I flew a kite with my little sister. Later, we sat under a
tree, eating and laughing about funny stories. I still remember how warm
the sun felt and how happy my sister looked when she caught a butterfly.
That day taught me that happiness is in simple moments with family.
Whenever I think of it, I feel warm and grateful.

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