资源简介

(共44张PPT)
Section B 1a—3c
Unit 3
Same or Different
To learn to talk about important personal traits in a friend.
To learn to write something about you and your friends.
Objectives
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患难见真情。
A faithful friend is hard to find.
知音难觅。
Be slow in choosing a friend; slower in changing.
选择朋友要慎重，改换朋友更要慎重。
Lead-in
Sayings about friends
1a
Are you similar to or different from your friends
In what ways
Pre-reading
I think friends should be alike. We should have similar hobbies and interests.
For me, friends who are different make me better. We should respect each other’s differences.
I don’t really care if my friends are similar to or different from me. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
1b
Read the posts. What are Matt’s and Diana’s opinions about
friends
Forum
5 hours ago
Some people think that friends should be alike,
but some other people think that friends
should be different. What do you think Should
friends be similar or different
…
While-reading
4 hours ago
I think a good friend is like a mirror. You can understand people by
knowing their friends. My friend, Stephen, is a great example. We
often hang out together because we have similar hobbies and interests.
For example, we both love sports. He plays badminton better than I do,
so he always wins our matches. Because of that, I try harder when I
practise, and now I’m getting better at badminton.
Stephen and I are similar in other ways. He is as serious as me. When
we aren’t playing sports, we enjoy reading together. I read more
history books than he does, and he reads a lot of novels. We often
share interesting books with each other.
…
What is Matt’s opinion
He thinks a good friend is like a mirror.
Read Matt’s opinion and answer.
3 hours ago
I don’t agree. For me, friends who are different make me better. I think
we should respect each other’s differences and learn from each other. For
example, I am kind of shy, but my best friend, Yuan Lei, is outgoing. She
has a great sense of humour too. Thanks to her, I am becoming more
outgoing. Now I think meeting new people is really fun!
I have another friend, Zhang Yong. He is not afraid to give his opinion,
especially when he thinks I am making a mistake. I am less straightforward
than he is, but I am glad to have an honest friend.
…
What is Diana’s opinion
She thinks friends who are different make her better.
Read Diana’s opinion and answer.
1c
Match the people with the descriptions.
1. Matt A. reads a lot of novels
2. Stephen B. reads more history books
3. Diana C. gives direct opinions
4. Yuan Lei D. is kind of shy
5. Zhang Yong E. helps a friend become more outgoing
1d
Read the posts again and answer the questions.
4 hours ago
I think a good friend is like a mirror. You can understand people by knowing their friends. My friend, Stephen, is a great example. We often hang out together because we have similar hobbies and interests. For example, we both love sports. He plays badminton better than I do, so he always wins our matches. Because of that, I try harder when I practise, and now I’m getting better at badminton.
Stephen and I are similar in other ways. He is as serious as me. When we aren’t playing sports, we enjoy reading together. I read more history books than he does, and he reads a lot of novels. We often share interesting books with each other.
1.Why does Matt think that a good friend is like a mirror
3.In what ways is Stephen similar to Matt
2.Why is Matt getting better at badminton
Because we can understand people by knowing their friends.
1
3
2
They have similar hobbies and interests. They both love sports. They are both serious. They both enjoy reading.
Because Stephen plays badminton better and Matt tries harder when he practice.
3 hours ago
I don’t agree. For me, friends who are different make me better. I think we should respect each other’s differences and learn from each other. For example, I am kind of shy, but my best friend, Yuan Lei, is outgoing. She has a great sense of humour too. Thanks to her, I am becoming more outgoing. Now I think meeting new people is really fun!
I have another friend, Zhang Yong. He is not afraid to give his opinion, especially when he thinks I am making a mistake. I am less straightforward than he is, but I am glad to have an honest friend.
5. Why is Diana glad to have an
honest friend
6.How should we treat each other’s
differences
5
6
we should respect each other’s differences and learn from each other.
Because an honest friend is not afraid to give his opinions.
Tip : 答案供参考
4. How is Yuanlei different from Diana
4
She is outdoing and humorous.
1e
Post -reading
Discuss the questions.
What can similarities bring to a friendship
What can differences bring to a friendship
What really matters in a friendship
A: I think similarities are like “glue” that holds
friends close. For example, we both enjoy
reading, we can go to the library on weekends.
B: Differences can be cool too. We can teach each
other new things.
C: …
D: …
1. We often hang out together because we have similar hobbies and
interests.我们经常一起出去，因为我们有相似的爱好和兴趣。
Language points
Your handwriting is similar to his. 你的笔迹与他的相似。
similar
adj. 相似的；类似的
be similar to… 与……相似
similarity n. 相似之处
similar—different similarity—difference
反义词
interest
n.业余爱好；兴趣
v.使感兴趣
She has a strong interest in drawing.
她对画画有浓厚兴趣。
I didn’t want to lose interest in writing.
我不想对写作失去兴趣。
His father tried to interest him in sports.
他的父亲试图让他对运动感兴趣。
interested adj. 感到有趣的
interesting adj. 有趣的
interest的形容词是啥？
Lucy is especially interested in snakes because she wants to save them.
露西对蛇尤其感兴趣，因为她想拯救它们。
This is an interesting question. 这是一个有趣的问题。
2. I am less straightforward than he is, but I am glad to have an
honest friend.我没有他那么直率，但我很高兴有一个诚实的朋友。
① Drinking less coffee is good for your health. 少喝咖啡对你的健康有益。
（less 用作形容词修饰不可数名词）
②Larry is less hard-working than me. 劳拉不如我学习勤奋。
（less 用作副词，用于形容词或副词之前构成降级比较，常见结构：
less + adj./ adv. + than此结构相当于 not as / so… as…）
③With the card, you can pay less at restaurants and shops. 用这张卡，你可以在餐馆和商店少付钱。（ less 用作代词）
little-less
summary
less
adj.
较少的；更少的
pron.
较少；更少
adv.
较少地；更少地
humor n.
幽默；幽默感
humorous adj.
幽默感的；滑稽有趣的
The novel is full of humor. 这部小说充满了幽默。
This is a humorous novel. 这是一部幽默小说。
3. Thanks to her, I am becoming more outgoing.
多亏了她，我变得更加外向
【辨析】thanks to 与thanks for
thanks to 归功于；由于；因为 后接名词或代词，有时可与because of 互换
thanks for 因……而感谢 后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式，说明感谢的原因
Thanks to the doctor, my mother is becoming better and better.
多亏了医生，我妈妈越来越好。
Thanks for bring me the umbrella in the rain. 谢谢你雨中送伞。
4. gives direct opinions 给出直接的看法
He is very direct, so you can know what his real views are.
他很率直，因此你能知道他的真实想法。
She gave me a direct answer. 她给了我一个直接的答案。
拓展
Can you direct me to the nearest subway station 你能指给我最近的地铁站吗
v. 指路；指导
indirect adj. 间接的
direct adj. 率直的；直接的
反义词
opinion n. 看法；意见
in one’s opinion / view 在某人看来
固定搭配
Can you match them
direct
indirect
directly
director
direction
n. 导演
n. 方向
adj. 率真的；直接的
adv. 直接地
adj. 间接的
5. Besides this, he also realized that people’s lives were much
harder than he expected.除此之外，他还意识到人们的生活
比他想象的要艰难得多。
① I’m expecting a letter from my friend. 我在等朋友的来信。
② Tom expects to play a role in the movie. 汤姆期待在这部电影中扮演 一个角色。
③ I expect you to finish your homework by tonight. 我期待你今晚完成家庭作业。
④ Our teacher expect (that) all of us will pass the exam. 我们的老师期 待我们所有人都通过这次考试。
先分析下面的例句，然后总结expect的用法
expect
v.预料；期待
① expect + n. / pron. 期待某事或某人
② expect to do sth 期待做某事
③ expect sb. to do sth 期待某人做某事
④ expect + that 从句 预料……，期待……
summary
Vocabulary in Use
2a
Find the words hidden in the word snake. Then match them
with the meanings.
___________ being afraid to speak in front of people
___________ being friendly and liking to meet people
___________ not wanting to do anything
___________ speaking in straightforward way
___________ not laughing a lot
_____________ putting a lot of time into a job and doing it well
wdirectyfcseriousdshyiyhardworkinghdoutgoingcrlazyo
shy
outgoing
lazy
direct
serious
hard-working
2b
Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
average spare differences especially
pleasure kilometres population pleasant
1.The __________ of Shanghai is much larger than that of
Lanzhou.
2. The weather was _________, with white clouds and warm
sunshine.
3. We got great _________ from the prize we won.
4. We should respect the _____________ in others.
differences
population
pleasant
pleasure
average spare differences especially
pleasure kilometres population pleasant
5. I love all fruits, ______________ strawberries.
6. The ___________ height of the students in the class is
around 1.6 metres.
7. I enjoy reading books in my _________ time.
8. It is about three ___________ from my house to school.
especially
average
spare
kilometres
2c
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words
in the box.
personality alike novel difference besides
The prince, Edward, and the poor boy, Tom, are the two characters in Mark Twain’s famous ________, The prince and the Pauper. They looked ________ and both had kind _____________. They exchanged their lives by accident.
During his time as a pauper, Edward learnt to respect others. _________ this, he also realized that people’s lives were much harder than he expected. After becoming king, he made a __________ by trying to help the people of his country.
difference
alike
novel
personalities
Besides
3a
Read the post. Is Rose’s opinion the same as or different
From he posts in Section B 1b
I don’t really care if my friends are similar to or different from me. I
have two amazing friends. Lily is funnier than anyone else I know.
When I feel sad or have a problem, she makes me laugh and feel
better. She helps me see the silver lining in difficult situations.
My other friend, Lu cy, is not as funny as Lily. Lucy is quieter, but she
listens better than others. Lucy and I talk about everything. I know she
cares about me because she’s always there to listen.
My favourite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand touches
your heart.” Both Lily and Lucy are true friends. We are always ready
to help each other by lending a hand.
…
topic sentence
举例支持主题句
重申并升华主题句
帮助
Rose doesn’t care if friends are similar to or different from her, so her opinion is different from the posts in Section B 1b.
1. I don’t really care if my friends are similar to or different from me.
此句中if不是“如果”的意思，而是“是否”的
意思
I don’t care if he likes it or not — I’m coming!
我不管他喜欢还是不喜欢—我会来的！
Can you tell me if I’m right, Mr Green
格林先生，您能告诉我我是否正确吗？
宾语从句
作care的 宾语
Take notes
2. I know she cares about me because she’s always there to listen.
be there ：
(1)“在别人需要帮助时，刻准备伸手相助”
(2)“随叫随到；不离……左右”
(3) be there + for somebody
My parents were always there for me when I was
growing up.
在我成长的过程中，我的父母总是随时给予我帮助。
3. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
hand引申为“帮助；援助”
heart则为 “情感；感受”
Can you give me a hand
你能帮我一把吗？
The movie touched the hearts of all the people at the
cinema. 这部电影令所有在场的观众动容。
3b
What’s your opinion Use personal experiences to support
your opinion.
Opinion Reason Example
Friends should be similar.
Friends should be different.
I don’t mind.
I don’t mind if my friends are similar to or different from me. My favourite saying is “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”
My good friend Sam is similar to me. We both…. Jim is also my good friend, but Jim is different from me. I …, but he…
Tip : Answers will vary.
3c
Use the table above to write your reply to the post.
I think that _____________________________________________________. For example, my friend ________ is _______________. When ___________, ______________________________________________________.
But my friend _____ is ________________. When________________________,
_________________________________________________________________.
I don’t mind if my friends are similar to or different from me
Sam
similar to me
Tip : Answers will vary.
we are free
we often hang out together because we have similar hobbies.
Jim
different from me
we have different opinions
we both respect each other’s differences and learn from each other
We care about each other.
I. Translate.
Exercises
1.归功于；由于；因为 _______________
2. 犯错误 _______________
3. 偶然；意外地 _______________
4.一线光明 _______________
5. 关心；担心 ________________
6. 伸手触碰 _________________
7.帮助某人 _________________
lend sb a hand
thanks to
make a mistake
by accident
silver lining
care about
reach for
1. both ...and...
2. be similar to ...
3. as...as...
4. ...not as ...as ...
5. ... than...
6. be different from
II. Think of your best friend. Write down two
ways in which you are similar, and two ways
in which you are different. Use comparatives.
Homework
Write about you and your best friend …
What do you like about him/her
The same things between you.
The differences between you.
Section B 4a—4d
Unit 3
Same or Different
To learn to talk about important personal traits in a friend.
To learn to treat people who are different from you.
Objectives
Free talk
Li Ming, this year
Li Ming, last year
Li Ming changed a lot.
Let’s talk about his changes.
Li Ming is heavier / taller / stronger … than last year.
my daughter’s growth
Her hair is longer than last year.
She is more confident than last year.
She studies more efficiently than last year.
She dances better than last year.
…
this year
last year
When we talk about personal growth, we can discuss it from the following: physical, mental, study, sports and so on.
Lead-in
4a
Did you change a lot after you entered junior high
school Let’s see!
See who changed the most
Personal Growth
Physical
Mental
Study
Sports
Other
adj. 身体的
adj. 内心的
Work in pairs. Ask each other the questions.
4b
Yes, you are.
Yes, I think so.
Sure. You do better in all the subjects than last year.
Am I taller than last year
Am I more confident than last year
Do I study more efficiently than last year
Do I play sport better than last year
Yes, you are better at playing basketball than last year.
…
…
4b
Complete the chart. Do your answers match your
partner’s opinions
Growth area Question My answer Partner’s answer
Physical Am I taller / stronger / … than last year
Mental Am I more confident / … than last year
Study Do I study more efficiently / … than last year
Sports Do I play sport better / … than last year
Other
4c
Create your growth chart. Give examples. Add
photos or videos if possible.
Growth area Examples Photos or Videos
Physical I play basketball better this year.
Mental
Study
Sports
Other
Li Lei
4d
Share your growth chart in class. What did you learn
about yourself Who changed the most in your class
See who changed the most
Li Mei
Growth area Examples Photos or Videos
Physical ...
Mental I’m more outgoing than last year.
Study
Sports
Other
Li Qiang
Growth area Examples Photos or Videos
Physical I’m taller than last year.
Mental
Study
Sports
Other
We are different, but we can be stronger together.
1. What words and expressions can you use to make comparisons
2. How can we benefit from each other’s similarities and differences
3. How should you treat people who are different from you
4. Is being different a good thing Why
Homework
Finish your growth chart and describe
it to your parents.
2. Review this unit.

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