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新北师大版高中英语必修二Unit6 The Admirable
Lesson1 A Medical Pioneer
1.Analyze the long and difficult sentences in the passage.
2.Focus on Language：
介词十关系代词引导的定语从句
同位语从句
Learning Objectives
Lead in
Malaria is so terrible.
Yes, but it is Tu Youyou that found artemisinin which can cure this disease.
健康 就是指一个人在驱体、精神和社会行为方面都处于良好的状态。它包含了身体的健康和心理的健康！
古人对健康的理解，常以是否有病作为分界线，有病为不健康，无病为健康。
世界卫生组织1984：健康不仅仅是没有疾病和不虚弱状态，而是身体、心理和社会适应能力上三方面的完美状态。
1990年，世界卫生组织在84年定义的基础上，加入了道德健康概念。
2000年，又加上了生殖健康概念。
概述
何谓健康？
What do you know about malaria Read the facts about it. Tick (√) the ones you find most striking or interesting.
Facts about malaria / m le ri /
( ) Malaria is a mosquito-borne and infectious disease.
( ) The world “malaria” comes from the Latin word for “bad air”.
( ) People suffer from high fever, serious vomiting and terrible headaches when they have the disease.
( ) Malaria kills over 1,000,000 people a year — more people than any disease apart from AIDS.
( ) The drug with artemisinin / ɑ t mi s n n / has proved to be the most effective cure.
( ) There is currently no effective vaccine against malaria.
Pre-reading
Pre-reading
What type of writing is the text
Pre-reading
Structures of a news article
the headline 标题:
the title of the news
the lead 导语:
the first paragraph or the first sentence
the main idea of the news
The most important and timely information
(who what when where why)
the body 正文:
supportive details /
the background
Conlusion 结论:
conclusion or comments
the last paragraph
1. What is the type of this text ？
A. A magazine B. A news
C. A novel D. A biography

2. Where would you most likely find this passage
In a blog. B. In a book.
C. In a letter D. In a newspaper

3. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. Tu Youyou was awarded a Nobel Prize for her discovery
of artemisinin.
B. How to make contributions to science.
C. How to become a successful person.
D. How Tu Youyou became famous.

Malaria
219 million cases of malaria worldwide were estimated in 2017
92% of global cases were in the WHO African region-an estimated 200 million cases.
1. How is malaria treated
Artemisinin (青蒿素）
2. Who discovered this cure
Tu Youyou
3. What else do you know about her？
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015
Read and complete the following information. Then introduce Tu Youyou to your partner based on what you have written.
Basic information
Scientific work
Attitudes
Date of birth:
______________________
Birthplace:
______________________
Education:
______________________
Task and difficulties:
______________________
Research:
______________________
Discovery:
______________________
Towards the honour:
______________________
______________________
Towards future research:
______________________
______________________
Basic information
Scientific work
Attitudes
Date of birth:
______________________
Birthplace:
______________________
Education:
____________________________________________
Towards the honour:
______________________
Towards future research:
____________________________________________
______________________
Task and difficulties:
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Research:
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Discovery:
________________________________
30 December, 1930
Task is to find a cure for malaria.
Difficulties are limited resources, not enough staff and poor working conditions.
1.Tested more than 240，000 chemicals
2.Researched hundreds of traditional recipes
3.Tested herself
Artemisinin
Zhejiang Province
Studying medicine at Peking University
Not interested in fame.
A great potential if Chinese and Western medicine can be fully integrated.
A person or group that originates or helps open up a new line of thought or activity or a new method or technical development.
——from Merriam-webster
While-reading
Pioneer
1. Who helped Tu Youyou discover the life-saving drug
A: Her friends B. Her family
C: Her students D: Her team
2: How long did Tu Youyou study Chinese medicine with experts in the field
A: Two and a half years. B: One and a half years.
C: A half year. D: Three and a half years.


3. What’s the situation in curing malaria in the 1960s
A. Scientists tried to find a cure but no success.
B. Tu Youyou set up her team and found a cure.
C. Scientists all over the world were testing more than 24000 chemicals.
D. Tu Youyou and her team started her research using modern methods.

4. What do you think of Tu Youyou from her story
A. Friendly B. Kind
C. Clever D. Hard-working
5. What is the significance of Tu Youyou’s team’s research according to the passage
A. Improving the people’s awareness of health.
B. Showing promise in fighting against malaria.
C.Obtaining some important materials about malaria.
D.Promoting the development of traditional Chinese medicine.


Para.4.This was not an easy task. The reason why this was difficult was that the team had limited resources. They did not have enough staff, and the laboratory in which they worked had poor air quality. However, after hundreds of failed experiments, they eventually came across a promising chemical. It worked well in experiments on animals, but they had to know if it was safe for humans. Tu Youyou bravely volunteered to be the first human subject when they were ready to start testing and the rest of her team followed her. The test was a success.The medicine they discovered, artemisinin, has now become the world’s most effective drug for fighting malaria.

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