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2025 人教版八年级英语上要点汇总
UNIT 1 Happy Holiday
Section A
一、重点单词
1. ancient adj.古代的;古老的. 2.camp n.度假营;营地 v.露营;宿营
3.landscape n.风景;景色 4. strange adj.奇怪的;陌生的
5. vacation n.假期;度假 6. fantastic adj.极好的;吸引人的
7.town n.镇;商业区 8. breath n.呼吸的空气;一口气
9. especially adv.尤其;特别 10.scenery n.风景;景色
11. anywhere adv.&pron.在任何地方;随便哪个地方
12.nothing pron.没有任何东西;没有事
13.silk n.丝绸;(蚕)丝 14. scarf n.围巾;披巾
15. ready adj. 准备好的;现成的 adv.已做完;已完成
16. myself pron.我自己 17.hotel n.旅馆;旅社
18. somewhere adv.在某处;到某处 pron.某处;某个地方
fortable adj.使人舒服的;舒适的
20. bored adj.厌倦的;烦闷的 21.towards(=toward)prep.向;朝
22.rainbow n.虹;彩虹 23.sky n.天;天空
二、词汇拓展
1. strange(adj.)→stranger(n.陌生人)
2. bore(v.)→bored(adj.厌倦的,修饰人)→boring(adj.令人厌烦的,修饰物)
3. comfort (n.)→ comfortable(adj.舒 适 的 )→ comfortably(adv.舒 服 地 )→
uncomfortable(adj.反义词,不舒服的)
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三、重点短语
1. take sb.’s breath away 令人惊叹;让人叹绝
2. steamed chicken soup 汽锅鸡 小高老师爱分享
3. nothing but 只有;只是
4. ready to do sth.马上要(做某事);愿意做(某事)
5. stand up 站起;起立
6. take music lessons 上音乐课
7. visit my grandparents 看望我的(外)祖父母
四、重点句型
1.Where did Emma go on holiday 艾玛去哪里度假了
2. How was your holiday 你的假期过得怎么样
3. I went to Beijing and saw the Great Wall.我去了北京,看到了长城.
4. Did you go anywhere interesting 你去了什么有趣的地方吗
5. I did nothing special.我没做什么特别的事。
6. That sounds great.听起来很不错。
7.I went to Hangzhou and spent a few days there.
我去了杭州,在那儿待了几天。
8. It rained heavily when I arrived at the town, so I could do nothing but stay in the
hotel.当我到达小镇的时候雨下得很大,所以我除了待在酒店里什么也做不了.
Section B
一、重点单词
1. square n.广场;正方形 adj.正方形的;平方的
2. during prep.在...期间 3. victory n.胜利;成功
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4. Russian adj.俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人的 n.俄罗斯人;俄语
5. fight n.战斗;搏斗;斗争 v.打仗;打架 小高老师爱分享
6. against prep.反对;与...相反;紧靠
7.guide n.导游;指南;手册 v.给某人领路;指导
8. artwork n.艺术作品;插图 9.tear n.眼泪;泪水
10.remind u.提醒;使想起 11. peace n.和平;太平
12. easily adv.容易地;轻易地 13.forget v.忘记;遗忘
14.noon n.正午;中午 15.sick adj.恶心的;生病的
16. metro n.地下铁道系统 17. station n.车站;所;局
18. palace n.王宫;宫殿 19. accordion n.手风琴
20.tower n.塔;塔楼 21.might modal v.可能;可以
22.budget n.预算 v.把.....编入预算;精打细算
23. passport n.护照 24. forgetful adj.健忘的;好忘事的
25.faraway adj.远方的;遥远的 26. regular adj.平常的;有规律的
27.countryside n.乡村;农村 28.surprised adj.惊奇的;惊讶的
29.deer n.鹿 30. probably adv.很可能;大概
二、词汇拓展
1.fight(v.)→fighter(n.战士)2. forget(v.)→forgot(过去式)
3. peace(n.)→peaceful(adj.和平的;平和的)→peacefully(adv.平静地;安宁地)
4. regular (adj.)→regularly (adv.有规律地)
5.surprise (v.)→surprised (adj.惊奇的，修饰人)→surprising(adj.令人惊奇的,修饰
物)
三、重点短语
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1. fight against sb. / sth.与….作战;与.…作斗争
2. thousands of 数以千计的;成千上万的
3. get together 聚会;相聚
4. turn around 转身;翻转
5. look for 寻找
6. in the sun 在阳光下
四、重点句型
1.Sometimes I felt like I was walking inside a palace.
有时候我觉得自己仿佛在一座宫殿里漫步。
2.We were so happy that we didn't notice the time.
我们太开心了,以至于都没有留意到时间。
3. I can learn about the history of a country or a city.
我能够了解一个国家或一座城市的历史.
4. People spend their holidays in different ways.
人们以不同的方式度过他们的假期.
5. I turned around and was surprised to see a deer.
我转过身,惊讶地看到了一只鹿.
单元书面表达指导:描述一次难忘的假期
1.写作思路---三段结构
.开头:点明假期时间、地点和总体感受。
.中间:描述具体活动(如参观景点、尝试美食)，加入细节(天气、心情、所见所
闻).
.结尾:总结收获或表达对假期的怀念.
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2.写作词汇
地点: mountain,beach,ancient, town ,museum
活动= hike,take photos try, local food ,meet new people
感受:fantastic ,unforgettable,meaningful,relaxed
3.写作句型
I went to... with...
The most amazing part was... I felt... because...
I hope to visit again someday.
4、范文
My Unforgettable Summer Holiday
Last summer, I went to Lijiang with my family. The ancient town was full of
beautiful buildings and clear rivers. We stayed in a small hotel near the river and
every morning we walked along the stone streets. One day , we hiked to Yulong
Mountain. The snow on the mountain was so white and the view from the top was
amazing-it felt like a painting! We also tried the local steamed chicken soup which
was delicious. The best part was spending time with my family and making new
friends in the town. This holiday taught me to appreciate the beauty of nature and
different cultures. I can’t wait to go back!
难忘的暑假
去年夏天,我和家人去了丽江.这座古城处处可见美丽的建筑和清澈的河流.
我们住在河边的一家小旅馆,每天清晨都沿着石板街道散步。有一天,我们徒步
登上了玉龙雪山.山顶的积雪洁白无瑕,从峰顶俯瞰的景色美得令人屏息-一宛如
一幅水墨画!我们还品尝了当地特色的汽锅鸡，味道鲜美至极。最珍贵的莫过
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于与家人共度的时光,以及在古城结识的新朋友.这次假期让我学会了欣赏自然
之美与多元文化。我已经迫不及待想再次造访了!
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