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八年级上册英语Unit 5 Wild animals主题词汇专项练习-译林
一、根据中文释义补全单词
1. 野生的 w__ld
2. 海豚 d__lp__n
3. 鹰 __ag__e
4. 狐狸 f_x
5. 鲨鱼 sh__rk
6. 狼 w_lf
7. 斑马 z__br_
8. 国王 k_ng
9. 极小的 t_ny
10. 出生 b__rth
11. 日夜不停的 r__und - the - cl__ck
12. 称重量；重达 w__gh
13. 令人满意的 s_t_sf_ing
14. 巨大的 g__ant
15. 大熊猫 g__ant p__nda
16. 在野生环境中 in the w__ld
17. 面对；面临 f_c_
18. 严重的 s_r__us
19. 即使；尽管 _v_n if
20. 容易地 _as_ly
21. 生病的 s__k
22. 以……为食；靠……生存 l_v_ on
23. 主要地 m__nly
24. 结果 as a r_s_lt
25. 政府 g_v_rnment
26. 行动 _ct_on
27. 采取行动 t_k_ a_t_on
28. 自然保护区 n_t_re r_s_rve
29. 多亏；由于 th_n_s to
30. 努力 _ff_rt
31. 增加；增长 _ncr__se
32. 保护 pr_t_ct__n
33. 处于危险中 in d_ng_r
34. 脂肪；肥胖的 f_t
35. 偶尔；间或 once in a wh_le
36. 完成；经营 m_n_ge
37. 鲸 wh_le
38. 打猎；搜寻 h_nt
39. 有意义的 m__n_ngf_l
40. 接受；同意 _c_ept
41. 北极熊 p_l_r b_ar
42. 食肉动物 m__t - _at_r
43. 融化；熔化 m_lt
44. 下降；落下 dr_p
45. 蓝鲸 bl__e wh_le
46. 危险；风险 r_k
47. 印度的；印度人 _n_ian
48. 犀牛 r_ino
49. （动物的）角；号角 h_rn
50. 灾难；灾祸 d_s_st_r
51. 污染 p_ll_t__n
52. 确定的；某种 c_rt__n
53. 疾病 illn_ss
二、单项选择
1. Pandas ______ live on bamboo, and they face ______ problems if there’s not enough bamboo.
A. mainly; serious B. mainly; easily C. mainly; tiny D. easily; serious
2. The government has set up many ______ to protect wild animals.
A. actions B. nature reserves C. efforts D. hunts
3. ______ the good care of volunteers, the sick baby panda grew up healthily.
A. Thanks for B. Even if C. Thanks to D. As a result
4. Some people still ______ wild animals for their fur or horns, which is against the law.
A. accept B. hunt C. increase D. protect
5. The ice is ______ because of global warming, and polar bears are losing their homes.
A. melting B. dropping C. increasing D. managing
6. It’s ______ for us to take action to protect wild animals, or they may die out.
A. meaningless B. meaningful C. boring D. tired
7. The blue whale is one of the largest ______ in the world.
A. meat - eaters B. dangers C. animals D. pollutions
8. Many wild animals are ______, so we should try our best to save them.
A. in peace B. in danger C. in trouble D. in silence
9. The ______ of the newborn baby elephant was about 100 kilograms.
A. weight B. height C. pollution D. illness
10. We should believe that our ______ to protect wild animals will make a difference.
A. thoughts B. risks C. efforts D. disasters
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The ______ (government) has made many rules to stop people from hunting wild animals.
2. Wild animals need our ______ (protect) to survive in the wild.
3. Some ______ (danger) animals, like tigers and wolves, are losing their living areas.
4. The ______ (hunt) of rhinos for their horns must be stopped.
5. With the ______ (increase) of people’s awareness, more and more volunteers join in animal protection work.
6. The ______ (sick) dolphin was sent to the animal hospital for treatment.
7. The ______ (melt) of the ice is a serious problem for polar animals.
8. It’s ______ (meaning) to raise money for wild animal protection.
9. Many wild animals are ______ (face) the danger of extinction.
10. Thanks to the ______ (round - the - clock) care, the baby panda grew up healthily.
四、词义配对
A. An area where wild animals are protected
B. Animals that live in the natural environment, not controlled by people
C. To do something to solve a problem or deal with a situation
D. In a situation where there is a possibility of being harmed or lost
E. Because of; as a result of
F. To eat a particular kind of food as the main part of one’s diet
G. The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm or damage
H. To chase and kill animals for food, sport, or trade
I. Having a serious purpose and value
J. A sudden event that causes great damage, harm, or suffering
( ) 1. wild animals
( ) 2. nature reserve
( ) 3. take action
( ) 4. in danger
( ) 5. thanks to
( ) 6. live on
( ) 7. protection
( ) 8. hunt
( ) 9. meaningful
( ) 10. disaster
五、根据中文完成句子（每空一词）
1. 许多野生动物处于危险之中，因为人们猎杀它们。
Many wild animals are ______ ______ because people ______ them.
2. 多亏了自然保护区，大熊猫的数量正在增加。
______ ______ the nature reserves, the number of giant pandas ______ ______.
3. 我们应该采取行动保护处于危险中的动物。
We should ______ ______ to protect the animals ______ ______.
4. 海豚主要以鱼和乌贼为食。
Dolphins ______ ______ fish and squid.
5. 由于污染，一些动物生病了。
Some animals get sick ______ ______ the pollution.
6. 政府建立了很多自然保护区来保护野生动物。
The ______ has set up many ______ ______ to protect ______ ______.
7. 这个工作很有意义，因为它帮助保护了野生动物。
This job is very ______ because it helps ______ ______ ______.
8. 即使困难重重，我们也要努力保护濒危动物。
We should try our best to protect animals in danger ______ ______ there are many difficulties.
练习答案 ：
一、根据中文释义补全单词
1. wild 2. dolphin 3. eagle 4. fox 5. shark 6. wolf 7. zebra 8. king 9. tiny 10. birth 11. round-the-clock 12. weigh 13. satisfying 14. giant 15. giant panda 16. in the wild 17. face 18. serious 19. even if 20. easily 21. sick 22. live on 23. mainly 24. as a result 25. government 26. action 27. take action 28. nature reserve 29. thanks to 30. effort 31. increase 32. protection 33. in danger 34. fat 35. once in a while 36. manage 37. whale 38. hunt 39. meaningful 40. accept 41. polar bear 42. meat-eater 43. melt 44. drop 45. blue whale 46. risk 47. Indian 48. rhino 49. horn 50. disaster 51. pollution 52. certain 53. illness
二、单项选择
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. government 2. protection 3. dangerous 4. hunting 5. increase 6. sick 7. melting 8. meaningful 9. facing 10. round-the-clock
四、词义配对
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. E 6. F 7. G 8. H 9. I 10. J
五、根据中文完成句子（每空一词）
1. in danger; hunt 2. Thanks to; is increasing 3. take action; in danger 4. mainly live on 5. because of 6. government; nature reserves; wild animals 7. meaningful; protect wild animals 8. even if

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