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广东省2025年初中学业水平考试英语试题
本试卷共12页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座
位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能写在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分; A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
略
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面知文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Lily works as a main cook in a famous restaurant. It was her mom who guided . her into the world of cooking.
When she was a little girl, Lily spent a lot of time with Mom in the kitchen.She remembered that she would always sit there 31 watch Mom cooking. She was curious about 32 Mom was busy with. When she was older, she 33 to do easy tasks like beating eggs. Later on, while Mom was making dumplings, Lily would help out vegetables 34 a small knife. She also learned how to make dumplings of 35 shapes. To n girl of her age, cooking was real magic.
As Lily grew up, sh c learned more about food and tried cooking 36 dishes than before. After finishing college, she decided 37 in a restaurant. With wildImngination, she came up with many new ideas and started to create 38 own dishes.So far, she 39 many dishes with special tnstes. All these dishes are popular with customers.
Today, the kit ohen is still a place for Lily and Mom to have 40 fun together.Every time before a family dinner party, they will cooperate to plan a menu. Cooking has kept their mother-daughter relationship strong.
31. A. or B. and C. but
32. A. what B. that C. whether
33. A. is allowed B. was allowed C. was allowing
34. A. by B. for C. with
35. A. different B. difference C. differently
36. A. difficult B. more difficult C. the most difficult
30. A. work B. working C. to work
38... A.. her B. hers C. herself
39: A. invents B. will invent C. has invented
40: A. 1. B. a C. the
三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
In a narrow hutong in Beijing lies a small library. It is only seven square meters in size, but thousands of books are 41 in it. Unlike traditional libraries, this one doesn't require its readers to 42 the books. Instend, it encourages them to pass those books on to someone else when they' ve finished reading.
This library was 43 by Mr. Xu, a businessman, in 2010. The idea took shape when Xu recommended books online to students, but found it 44 for them to get the books from their school libraries. So, Xu bought and 45 nearly 1,000books in the following year. The students who received the books were very thankful.Their thank-you letters got Xu to turn his book-gifting effort into a physical space.
Xu's library might be the smallest in the world, but in another sense, it's also the biggest because its books keep 46 . Once, a reader took home an English book onChinese history. A week later, he passed it on to a neighbor. 47 , the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany. “The 48 of the book is a wonder.Many wonders like this keep the culture of reading alive, " Xu tells the newspaper.
Xu says he will continue this work although the library is now faced with the 49 of e-books. “This is the most 50 thing I' ve done in my life,” he says. “Ihope that the library can stay open forever.”
41. A. kept B. written C. printed D. published
42. A. return B. copy C. lend D. buy
43. A. locked B. started C. hidden D. guarded
44. A. hard B. harmful C. possible D. interesting
45. A. dug up B. picked up C. gave away D. threw away
46. A. burning B. moving C. falling D. shaking
47. A. Clearly B. Hopefully C. Generally D. Amazingly
48. A. history B. language C. journey D. background
49. A.-death B. truth C. mistake D: challenge
50. A. willy B. scary C. common D. meaningful
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Are mosquitoes driving you crazy
This summer, make some mint oil to drive them away!
Mosquitocs are awful. They seem to be everywhere and may bite you budly. This makes mint(薄荷) oil a pe rfect gift for your family and friends in summer. This weekend, you can try making mint oil FOR FREE.
Time:9:00 a. m.-11:50 a. m. Saturdny(July 5)
Place: Riverside Community Center
Please note:
We' ll get all the tools and materials ready.
For 40 people only. First come, first served.
To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p. m. Friday.
For those who would like to practice it at home, here are the steps:
Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive(橄榄) oil.
Cover the bottle and place it in hot water.
When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours.
Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle. Now you get your homemade mint oil.
51. When will this community event take place
A. This Friday afternoon. B. Next Friday afternoon.
C. This Suturday morning. D. Next Saturday morning.
52. How many people can take part in the activity
A. At least forty. B. At least fifty.
C. At most forty. D. At most fifty.
53. ' Why would people call Lucy before the event
A. To wirr a gift. B. To book a place.
C. To get mint-oil. D. To buy some tools.
54. What is the right order of the stups
A. ③→①→②→④ B. ②→④→①→③
C. ②→①→③→④ D. ③→②→④→①
55. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To introduce an activity. B. To survey the users of a product.
C. To recommend a product. D. To report the success of an activity.
B
Everyone knows that forests help fight climate change. However, a recent scientific report shows that the world lost 300,000 square kilometers of forests in 2024.That's an area about the size of Italy.
According to the report, for the first time ever, fires were the biggest cause of forest loss. ▲ This country has the largest area of rainforest in the world. Last year, it suffered from a long period of dry weather. Wildfires broke out and spread. As a result, about 25,000 square kilometers of the primary rainforest disappeared in the country. This meant fires caused 66% of its forest loss.
The second biggest cause of the world's forest loss was clearing land for farming.As people need more farmland, they keep cutting down forests every year. In 2024, the area of forest cleared for farming increased by 14% worldwide. The situation was more severe in developing countries. For example, Bolivia's forest loss doubled in 2024.
Without doubt, something must be done. Experts call on governments, businesses and people to work together before it is too late. It seems that China has set a good example. Thanks to cooperation at many levels, China had the biggest increase in forest area among all countries in 2024. That year alone, newly-planted trees in China covered an are n of nearly 45,000 square kilometers, according to a news report. If more countries start to take action like China, the earth will become a greener planet.
56. The size of Italy is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to show .
A. why we need forests B. where a disaster spread
C. what climate change is D. how terrible forest loss was
57. Which of the following can ' be put in“ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2
A. Farning is a roason. B. Take Brazil for example.
C. Willefires were stopped. D. Read the report onefully.
58. What does the underline d word“severo” in Parngraph 3 menn
A. Seslous. B. Boring.
C. Balanced. D. Positive.
59、What was the reason for the growth of China's forest area in 2024
A. Bnough land. B. Nice weather.
C. Good teamwork. D. Green technology.
60、What is the best title for the passage
A. Rainforest Became Larger B. Farmland Area Grew Rapidly
C. Forest Fires. Caused Pollution D. Forest Loss Worried the World
C
配对阅读。左栏是五则向AI提问的指引，右栏是七个具体例子，请为每则指引匹配对应的例子，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
61. Don't use general questions when you ask AI for Instructions. Instead, ask it to give you clear steps. 62. Make no mistakes in your questions, or you may not get correct answers. 63. AI can answer questions about facts. Büt don't try to ask it for other people's private information. 64. If you are not happy with a painting or a song AIcreates, give it more instructions until you getWhat you like. 65. It's better to fell AI who you are, In : flits way, you' ll get mswersi that meet your' needs. A. If you are wondering about the population ofCanada, questions like“What is the popular of Canada ” will not get you the correct answer. B. Instead of asking“How do I cook a meal ”you can say“What are the steps to make a pancake with a pan ” C. If you tell AI“Guess if I'm happy today,” it wil l fail to do it because it has no ability to judge human feelings. D. If you aren't satisfied with the picture AI draws,give more requirements like“Please add a pink window and paint the walls yellow.” E. For a student who wants to improve his English reading, it is better to ask questions like“How can I improve my English reading as a Grade9 student ” F. Ifyou ask“Could you tell me the address of my desk-mate Mary ” AI will refuse to give you the answer because it is designed to protect people's personal information. G. A question like“Will it be nice tomorrow for jogging outside ” should be changed into“JPhatis the weather like tomorrow ”
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Mike is a landscape architect(设计师) from Europe. He came to Guangzhou 16years ago and has never left since then.
Mike says he likes Guangzhou very much 66 the city is full of life. He lives in a traditional neighborhood. Every day, he can see his neighbors playing chess in the park, dancing 67 the river or chatting in the market. Mike 68 see ing these moments. He thinks the 69 of a city lies in both its people and its environment.“When people are connected to a pla e, it brings life to it,” Mike says.
Recently, Mike has formed a habit of cycling around to 70 the city at weekends. He says he loves to see old neighborhoods take on a 71 look. For him,city development is not about building 72 new, but about making use of what's already there in a creative way. His favorite 73 is a car repair shop near his home.As people get together there at night and give some 74 ofGuangdong opera, the shop turns into a community theater.“It wasn't designed to be one; it just became one,” Mike tells reporter. “This influenced me 75 . I came to realize that, as architacts, we should design with people to keep a city allive. "
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Youth Weekly June 21, 2025
The Big Debate
Is it better to visit a museum virtually or in person Now, many museums offer virtual(虚拟的)tours online to their visitors. Last week, we invited our readers to vote on whether they like to visit a museum virtually or in person.We received 3,386 votes in total. The result is shown by the pie chart(饼图) on the right. Here are some opinions from the readers: The experience will be so different when you are there and see things close up by yourself. It is something that virtual visits can't provide. —Elvis007 Virtual tours of a museum offer convenience to people like me. I am always busy with work. I don't have time to travel many miles to visit a museum. — Tony 08 Last year, the famous Mogao Cave 285 was closed to the public for some repairs. I had to pay a virtual visit to the cave. Thanks to the new technology, I had a fantastic experience. It seemed that the dancers in the wall painting were duncing right in front of me. —Lulu2025 I think nothing can compare to visiting a physical museum. I' ve been to some museums that provide hands-on activities. Once, I toushed a rope from an ancient worship. At that moment,I felt like a time traveler to the past. —Heidl36
76. How many readers would like to visit a museum virtually according to the pie chart
77. Does Elyls007 prefer to visit a museum in person or virtually
78、What does Tony08 think of virtual tours of a museum
19. Why did Lulu2025 ha vo to visit Mogao Cave 285 virtually last year
80、What did Heidi36 feel like when she touched the rope
B.书面表达 (本题 15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
81.假设你是李明。你校计划与市博物馆合作举办民俗体验活动，需要同学们从若干民俗项目中选出最想体验的一项。你期待交换生 Peter也参与投票。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一封电子邮件给他。
注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
'(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Peler,
Ourschool and the city museum will hold an event for us to get a taste of a folk custom.We are invited to vote for our favorite, and lion dance comes first now.
Buto.
Li· Ming

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