人教版八年级上册英语Unit 1 Happy Holiday (中考题型)完形填空专练(含答案解析)

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人教版八年级上册英语Unit 1 Happy Holiday (中考题型)完形填空专练(含答案解析)

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人教版八年级上册英语Unit 1完形填空专练
(一)
A group of students went to Lijiang for a study 1. ______ during the school break. They hoped to explore the city's ancient culture and beautiful 2. ______.
As soon as they arrived, the 3. ______ view of the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain took their 4.______ away. "It's even more beautiful than in the pictures!" said Tom, looking up at the snow-covered peak.
The next day, they followed a local 5. ______ to the Old Town of Lijiang. The stone streets and traditional houses made them feel like they came back to the past. 6.______ the tour, they visited a silk factory and learned how local people made 7. ______ scarves. "Silk production here has a history of thousands of years," the guide explained.
In the afternoon, they visited an art gallery(画廊). The 8. ______ there, including paintings and handicrafts, showed the life of the Naxi people. The students were so interested that they 9.______ to buy some as gifts.
Before leaving, they stood in the central 10.______ and took photos. "This trip will always remind us of Lijiang's beauty and culture," said Lucy with a smile.
A. camp B. vacation C. fight D. budget
A. landscape B. tower C. palace D. station
A. strange B. uncomfortable C. fantastic D. boring
A. tear B. breath C. victory D. peace
A. guide B. artist C. tourist D. guest
A. During B. Against C. Towards D. Inside
A.expensive B. steamed C. silk D. regular
A.accordions B. artworks C. passports D. tower
A. forgot B. reminded C. decided D. used
A. rainbow B. sky C. hotel D. square
(二)
Nowadays, many students use AI tools to help with their homework. Some think it's a 11.______ way to learn, while others worry about its bad sides.
Take Tom's 12.______ as an example. He used an AI app to solve math problems. The app gave clear explanations(解释) and even 13______ him through difficult steps. "It's like having a good online 14.______," Tom said. "It helps me understand concepts(概念)15. ______."
However,it seems to be hard for some students to study without AI. Lucy found that she began to 16. ______ simple formulas (公式)because the app did all the work for her. "I used to solve problems 17. ______, but now I always need to use the app," she said.This made her feel 18.______.
Moreover, AI tools might give 19. ______ answers sometimes. Last week, Tim's AI program suggested a wrong solution to a history question. "It made me realize that AI isn't always 20.______," Tim said.
Our teachers advise us to use AI as a helper, not a replacement. "It can save time, but students should still think on their own," said a teacher.
A.strange B. peaceful C. fantastic D. forgetful
A. scenery B. experience C. promise D.spirit
A. carried B. guided C. fought D. steamed
A.teacher B. match C. victory D. peace
A. easily B.hardly C. suddenly D. especially
A. remember B.forget C. teach D. explore
A.by myself B.for myself C.with tears D.in peace
A. surprised B. comfortable C. excited D. bad
A. right B. ancient C. wrong D. successful
A. sick B. perfect C. forgetful D. awful
(三)
Many people don’t care about the importance of sports, but it can bring 21. ______ changes to both body and mind.
Last summer, Lily joined a 22. ______camp in the countryside. The camp leader, a friendly 23.______, taught her how to swim and climb. "At first, I was too 24. ______ to try new activities," Lily said. "But the coach encouraged me to 25. ______ my fears(害怕)."
During the camp, Lily discovered the joy of moving. She ran through fields and enjoyed the beautiful 26.______ that took her breath away. "The fresh air and green hills made me forget all my 27.______" she said.
What's more, sports helped Lily make new friends. They 28.______ every evening playing games or sharing stories. "We even made a small 29.______ to join a local running race," she added.
Now, Lily is more active and confident(自信的). "Sports taught me to stay ready and 30.______ give up," she said. "It's the best decision I've ever made."
A.dangerous B. peaceful C.huge D. ancient
A.sports B.science C.fishing D.hunt
A.coach B. guide C. passenger D. stranger
A.excited B. afraid C.bored D. surprised
A.pick up B.fight agaist C.turn around D.look for
A. tower B. landscape C. theatre D.square
A.worries B. excitement C.danger D.plans
A.spent B. used C.reminded D. forgot
A.team B. hotel C. family D. trip
A. easily B. seldom C. always D. never
(四)
Our planet(地球) is facing serious environmental problems, and it's time for everyone to take 31. ______.
Last month, a group of students joined an environmental 32.______ in the countryside.They learnt some advice on how to 33.______ waste and protect wild animals. "The guide here told us that we need to live in 34.______ with nature," said Tom, one of the students.
During the camp, they planted hundreds of 35. ____________and cleaned up the river. The lanscape of green hills and clear water took their breath away. "I never36. ______ that nature could be so wonderful," said Lucy.
They also visited a toy factory and saw how the 37. ______ were made from recycled materials(回收的原料). "It's amazing how38. ______ things can become useful again," the guide explained.
Before leaving, the students promised to tell others about environmental protection. "Every small 39.______ matters," Tom said. "I 40.______ believe that we will make the earth a better place."
A.rest B.action C. holidays D. advice
A. camp B. club C.activity D.field
A.forget B. prepare C. rise D. stop
A. peace B. danger C.surprise D.fact
A.stations B.trees C.palaces D.towers
A. realized B. fought C. remembered D.promised
A.machines B. flags C. scarves D.toys
A.important B. smart C. useless D. sociable
A.animals B. steps C. problems D. result
A.probably B. quickly C. certainly D. exactly
(五)
Climbing moutains becomes more and more 41.______.Thousands of climbers set out to climb a 42.______ mountain during their long vacation.It often takes them several days to get there. So they carried tents and warm clothes to be 43.______ for the challenging journey.
As they walked 44.______ the mountain, the guide pointed to a rainbow in the sky. "Look! The rainbow makes the landscape more beautiful," he said. The 45. ______ were amazed by the green forests and blue skies.
Halfway up, a storm hit 46.______ . The wind blew strongly, and rain 47.______. "We must 48.______ against the storm," the guide shouted. They huddled together(挤在一起)and tried to stay calm in their tents.
After hours of fighting the storm, they finally reached the peak.The Sea of Clouds was so exciting that they didn’t believe their eyes. "It's like being in a 49.______ world," said Lisa.We are lucky to see such fantastic scenery.
The experience reminded them that nature's 50.______ is worth(值得) every challenge(挑战).
A.forgetful B.popular C. special D. regular
A. faraway B.terrible C.scary D.quiet
A.late B. ready C. right D. clear
A. outside B. inside C.towards D.into
A.players B.runners C.tourists D.climbers
A. easily B. suddenly C. quickly D.carefully
A.turned around B. took down C. poured down D. stood up
A.fight B. bit C. meet D.stand
A.magical B. cultural C. ancient D. modern
A.town B. happiness C. beauty D. success
人教版八年级上册英语 Unit 1 完形填空专练答案与解析
(一)
B. vacation
解析:根据上下文 “during the school break”(学校假期期间)和 “this trip”(这次旅行),可知是 “假期”(vacation),故选 B。
A. landscape
解析:句中提到 “explore the city's ancient culture and beautiful...”,丽江以自然景观闻名,“landscape”(风景)符合语境,故选 A。
C. fantastic
解析:后文 Tom 感叹 “It's even more beautiful than in the pictures”,说明玉龙雪山的景色 “极好的”(fantastic),故选 C。
B. breath
解析:固定搭配 “take one's breath away” 表示 “令人惊叹”,符合看到美景的反应,故选 B。
A. guide
解析:根据后文 “the guide explained”,可知他们跟随 “导游”(guide)游览,故选 A。
A. During
解析:表示 “在游览期间”,用 “during”(在…… 期间),故选 A。
C. silk
解析:前文提到 “visited a silk factory”(参观丝绸厂),因此学习制作 “丝绸”(silk)围巾,故选 C。
B. artworks
解析:句中提到 “art gallery”(画廊)和 “paintings and handicrafts”(绘画和手工艺品),这些都属于 “艺术品”(artworks),故选 B。
C. decided
解析:学生们感兴趣,因此 “决定”(decided)买一些当礼物,故选 C。
D. square
解析:“central square”(中心广场)是拍照的合理地点,符合语境,故选 D。
(二)
C. fantastic
解析:后文 Tom 认为 AI 像 “好老师”,说明他觉得这是 “极好的”(fantastic)学习方式,故选 C。
B. experience
解析:后文讲述 Tom 使用 AI 的具体事例,即他的 “经历”(experience),故选 B。
B. guided
解析:固定搭配 “guide sb. through” 表示 “指导某人完成”,符合 AI 引导他解决难题的语境,故选 B。
A. teacher
解析:AI 能解释问题、指导步骤,就像 “在线老师”(teacher),故选 A。
A. easily
解析:Tom 认为 AI 帮助他 “轻松地”(easily)理解概念,故选 A。
B. forget
解析:因为 AI 代做所有工作,Lucy 开始 “忘记”(forget)简单公式,故选 B。
A. by myself
解析:句中对比过去和现在,过去 “自己”(by myself)解题,现在依赖 AI,故选 A。
D. bad
解析:依赖 AI 导致忘记公式,这让她感觉 “不好”(bad),故选 D。
C. wrong
解析:后文提到 Tim 的 AI 给出 “错误的解法”,因此 AI 有时会给 “错误的”(wrong)答案,故选 C。
B. perfect
解析:AI 出错让 Tim 意识到它不总是 “完美的”(perfect),故选 B。
(三)
C. huge
解析:运动对身心有 “巨大的”(huge)改变,符合语境中强调运动的重要性,故选 C。
A. sports
解析:后文提到 “swim and climb”(游泳和攀岩),都是运动,因此是 “运动营”(sports camp),故选 A。
A. coach
解析: 根据下文以及常识教运动技能的是 “教练”(coach),故选 A。
B. afraid
解析:后文 “encouraged me to fight against my fears” 说明起初她 “害怕”(afraid)尝试新活动,故选 B。
B. fight against
解析:表示 “对抗恐惧”,“fight against”(与…… 斗争)符合语境,故选 B。
B. landscape
解析:“ran through fields”(穿过田野)看到的是 “风景”(landscape),故选 B。
A. worries
解析:自然景色让人忘记 “烦恼”(worries),故选 A。
A. spent
解析:固定搭配 “spend time doing sth.” 表示 “花时间做某事”,符合 “每天晚上玩游戏、讲故事” 的语境,故选 A。
A. team
解析:参加跑步比赛需要组成 “团队”(team),故选 A。
D. never
解析:运动教会她 “永不”(never)放弃,符合语境中强调坚持,故选 D。
(四)
B. action
解析:固定搭配 “take action” 表示 “采取行动”,符合 “地球面临环境问题,需要每个人行动” 的语境,故选 B。
A. camp
解析:后文提到 “during the camp”,说明是参加 “环保营”(environmental camp),故选 A。
D. stop
解析:环保活动包括 “阻止浪费”(stop waste)和保护野生动物,故选 D。
A. peace
解析:固定搭配 “in peace with nature” 表示 “与自然和谐相处”,符合环保理念,故选 A。
B. trees
解析:环保活动中 “种树”(planted trees)是合理行为,故选 B。
A. realized
解析:Lucy 之前没 “意识到”(realized)自然如此美妙,故选 A。
D. toys
解析:前文提到 “toy factory”(玩具厂),因此是用回收材料做 “玩具”(toys),故选 D。
C. useless
解析:回收材料是 “无用的”(useless)东西变有用,故选 C。
B. steps
解析:“every small step matters” 表示 “每一小步都重要”,符合环保中强调点滴行动,故选 B。
C. certainly
解析:Tom “肯定地”(certainly)相信能让地球变好,表坚定态度,故选 C。
(五)
B. popular
解析:“Thousands of climbers”(成千上万的登山者)说明登山变得 “流行”(popular),故选 B。
A. faraway
解析:“it often takes them several days to get there” 说明是 “遥远的”(faraway)山,故选 A。
B. ready
解析:固定搭配 “be ready for” 表示 “为…… 做准备”,携带帐篷和衣物是为旅程做准备,故选 B。
C. towards
解析:“walk towards the mountain” 表示 “朝山走去”,符合登山的动作,故选 C。
D. climbers
解析:全文围绕 “climbing mountains”,因此是 “登山者”(climbers)被景色震撼,故选 D。
B. suddenly
解析:暴风雨 “突然”(suddenly)来临,符合自然现象的突发性,故选 B。
C. poured down
解析:“rain poured down” 表示 “大雨倾盆”,描述雨势大,故选 C。
A. fight
解析:固定搭配 “fight against” 表示 “对抗”,此处指对抗暴风雨,故选 A。
A. magical
解析:云海景色让人觉得像在 “神奇的”(magical)世界,故选 A。
C. beauty
解析:全文强调自然景色的美,因此自然的 “美景”(beauty)值得挑战,故选 C。
答案总结:
(一)1-5 BACBA 6-10 ACBCD
(二)11-15 CBBAA 16-20 BADCB
(三)21-25 CAABB 26-30 BAAAD
(四)31-35 BADAB 36-40 ADCBC
(五)41-45 BABCD 46-50 BCAAC

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