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【暑期衔接】2025年人教PEP版英语六年级下册
暑假复习篇-Unit 4
一、听力题
1．听录音，选出你所听到的单词。
( ) (1) A．foot B．pictures C．photos
( ) (2) A．jeans B．dress C．shorts
( ) (3) A．fell B．fall C．floor
( ) (4) A．race B．ice C．face
( ) (5) A．ran B．red C．run
2．听录音，为下列图片排序。
　 　 　　
　( )　　( )　　 ( )　( )　　 　 ( )
3．听录音，判断句子正(T)误(F)。每小题读两遍。
( ) (1) Five years ago, Cindy was 9 years old.
( ) (2) Cindy liked playing badminton five years ago.
( ) (3)Cindy could go cycling 5 years ago.
( ) (4) Now Cindy is (1)48 meters tall.
( ) (5) Cindy doesn’t like reading now.
4．听录音，根据内容选择正确答案。
( ) (1) Grandma was a ________ thirty years ago.
A．nurse B．doctor C．teacher
( ) (2) Grandpa went to work ________.
A．by bus B．on foot C．by bike
( ) (3) Grandpa liked ________ thirty years ago.
A．going for a walk B．playing badminton C．riding a bike
( ) (4) They ________ glasses now.
A．don’t wear B．wear C．didn’t wear
( ) (5) They often ________ after dinner.
A．ride a bike B．go on a picnic C．go for a walk
二、选择题
5．There __________ no Library in my school before, but now there __________ a big one. ( )
A．was; have B．was; is C．were; has
6．There ________ a library in our school twenty years ago. But now there ________ a big one. ( )
A．isn’t; is B．wasn’t; are C．wasn’t; is D．isn’t; was
7．I thought it was too cold, so I ______ go cycling. ( )
A．can B．could C．couldn’t
8．There were no computers ______ the Internet in my time. ( )
A．and B．but C．or
9．A: Before, I couldn’t run fast. ( )
B: Me, ______.
A．also B．too C．either
10．I ______ my homework and ______ newspapers last Sunday. ( )
A．do; read B．did; read C．did; reading
11．A: What ______ he ______ last night ( )
B: He watched the Football World Cup with his friend.
A．does; do B．is; doing C．did; do
12．A: Where is John, Chen Jie ( )
B: He is in the ______. It’s time for lunch.
A．classroom B．library C．dining hall
13．I didn’t go to the park ______. ( )
A．in Friday B．last Friday C．next Friday
14．There ______ two birds in the tree this morning. ( )
A．is B．was C．were
15．—______ there a dining hall ( )
—No, there ______.
A．Is; isn’t B．Was; was C．Are; aren’t
16．There ______ a football match in our school next week. ( )
A．is B．was C．will be
17．There ______ not any flowers in the garden last week. ( )
A．is B．was C．were
三、排序题
18．将下列句子排序，组成一段完整、通顺的对话。(其中首句已给出)
( )Thank you, Jack. What a nice garden! Is that an armchair over there
( )Sounds great! Do you have a green house
( 1 ) Welcome to my garden, Jane.
( )You can plant tropical(热带的) plants and flowers in it.
( )Yes. There was no armchair in my garden before. But now I can have tea in it.
( )That’s right. My garden is getting nicer and nicer.
( )Of course. But I had a small one before. Now I have a big one.
四、连词成句
19．one, there, only, building, was, small (.)
20．stars, you, at, could, see, night ( )
21．cycling, day, I, go, every (.)
22．either, there, was, no, gym (.)
23．play, couldn’t, well, I, basketball (.)
24．no, in, was, school, before, there, our, library (.)
25．were, trees, there, before, no (.)
26．wasn’t, library, a, in, there, school, my (.)
27．old, was, my, school, no, in, library, there (.)
28．with, a, Robin, father, race, had, his (.)
五、填空题
29．People didn’t go by s (地铁) in that small city before.
30．Now we have a new l (图书馆) with lots of books.
31．People didn’t have e (电子邮件) many years ago.
32．The old man likes taking photos with his d camera (数码相机).
33．The students have computer c (课程) twice a week.
34．The Americans took about five days to get to the m (月球) in 1969.
35．My father bought a new m (移动的) phone last week.
36．In the past, people used f (手电筒) at night, but now we have lights.
37． (Be) there any computers in your school twenty years ago
38．The children (have) a PE class in the gym now.
六、阅读理解
阅读材料，选择正确的选项。
Nowadays AI is changing our life. It’s like our clever friend. It can think, learn and do many things. AI is everywhere. The world of AI is wonderful. Let’s take a look at it.
ChatGPT
(Shirley, 18, student, Hangzhou): Do you know ChatGPT It’s a clever computer helper. It can talk with people like a friend. It is also good at writing. It can write emails, songs and stories. Some kids use it to help with their homework. But is it OK for students to use ChatGPT for their homework
Apollo Go
(Zhao Hui, 32, doctor, Beijing): In my city, there is a kind of special taxi, Apollo Go(萝卜快跑). It is a self-driving car. It has no driver in it. I use it to go to work every day. I call the taxi on my phone, and it comes to get me. Then it takes me to the hospital. It’s really cool! You can also see them in Changsha and Shenzhen.
Roombai7+
(Mrs Chen, 63, Dalian): My son bought a gift for me last month. It's a robot mop. It can clean the floor. When I turn it on, it will go around the house. Now I have more time to do things I like. I can walk my dog in the park. I can watch TV and have tea with my friends. The robot mop helps me a lot!
39．People can use ChatGPT to ______. ( )
A．write good stories B．walk the dog
C．cook delicious food
40．The underlined words “a self-driving car” mean “______”. ( )
A．a taxi for doctors B．a taxi with no driver in it
C．a taxi running in Hangzhou
41．Cindy is very busy. She has no time to do the housework. Maybe she can use ______ for help. ( )
A．ChatGPT B．Apollo Go C．Roomba i7+
42．From this passage, we know ______. ( )
A．the robot Roomba i7+ is a gift for Shirley
B．doctors in Beijing can’t use Apollo Go to hospitals
C．AI makes people’s life much easier
43．Maybe this passage is from a ______. ( )
A．sports newspaper B．music storybook C．science magazine
七、句型转换
44．I went to Xinjiang by plane. (就划线部分提问)
you to Xinjiang
45．I’ll be back home tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句)
be back home tomorrow
46．We ate good food. (改为否定句)
We good food.
47．Tom took many pictures last week. (就划线部分提问)
Tom last week
48．There are some flowers in the garden. (改为否定句)
There flowers in the garden.
49．There was a gym in our school last year. (对划线部分提问)
there a gym in your school
50．There is a pencil and two pens in the pencil box. (对划线部分提问)
in the pencil box
51．There will be a sports meeting next week. (改为一般疑问句)
there a sports meeting next week
52．There were many trees in the park. (改为否定句)
There many trees in the park.
53．There is a book on the desk. (改为复数句)
There some on the desk.
八、补全对话/短文
根据情景，选出合适的选项补全对话。
Ted’s grandpa: Ted, come and look at my old photos!
Ted: OK. Look! 54
Ted’s grandpa: No. I was short and thin at that time.
Ted: Was the small building your school
Ted’s grandpa: Yes. It was on the hill. It was very far from my home.
Ted: 55
Ted’s grandpa: I went to school by bike. Cycling is my favourite sport.
Ted: 56
Ted’s grandpa: No, I went to school on foot. 57
Ted: 58
Ted’s grandpa: In my time, there was no dining hall or gym in my school.
Ted: It was so different from my school.
A．It was too cold in winter, so I couldn’t ride a bike.
B．How did you go to school
C．You weren’t big then.
D．Tell me more about your school, please.
E．Did you go to school by bike in winter
九、匹配题
给下列句子选择合适的答语。
A．Before he was quiet. Now he is active. B．I can play badminton well. C．I looked it up on the Internet. D．It’s big with some tall buildings. E. It was very small and old.
59．What was Grandpa’s school like ( )
60．How do you know the news ( )
61．What is your school like now ( )
62．I can ice-skate well. How about you ( )
63．How did Mike change ( )
《【暑期衔接】2025年人教PEP版英语六年级下册暑假复习篇-Unit 4（含答案，含音频及听力原文）》参考答案
1． C B B A A
【详解】(1) Come and look at Mike's old photos.
(2) You're wearing a blue dress.
(3) John didn't like fall before.
(4) He could win the race.
(5) His father ran very fast.
2． 3 1 5 4 2
【详解】(1) She likes to ice skate in winter.
(2) He woke up in the morning.
(3) There was a dining hall in my school.
(4) He had a great dream yesterday.
(5) He is very active in class now.
3． F T F T F
【详解】听力材料：
Hello, everyone. My name is Cindy. Five years ago, I was 8 years old. I was (1)1 metres and 38 kilograms. I liked playing badminton very much. But I couldn’t ride my bike. Now I am 13 years old. I am (1)48 metres and 41 kilograms. I like reading books and ice-skating. And I can go cycling now.
4． A C B B C
【详解】
Thirty years ago, my grandparents were young. They didn’t wear glasses. Grandma was beautiful. She was a nurse. Grandpa was thin and tall. He was a teacher. He went to work by bike. He liked playing badminton. Now they are old. They wear glasses. Grandpa can’t ride a bike now. He often goes for a walk with grandma after dinner.
5．B
【详解】句意：以前我的学校没有图书馆，但现在有一个大的。本题考查there be句型的时态和主谓一致。第一空时间状语为“before”(过去)，主语“no library”为单数，故用“was”；第二空时间状语为“now”(现在)，主语“a big one”为单数，故用“is”。故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：二十年前我们学校没有图书馆。但现在有一个大图书馆。本题考查there be句型。第一空时间状语为twenty years ago，可知时态为一般过去时，主语a library为单数，be需用过去式否定形式wasn’t；第二空时间状语为now，可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语a big one为单数，be需用is，故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：我觉得太冷了，所以我不能去骑自行车。本题考查情态动词。A能，B能，C不能，前面说认为太冷，可知不能去骑自行车，故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：在我的时代，没有电脑或互联网。本题考查并列连词。A和，B但是，C或，computers和the Internet是并列关系，句子是否定句，用or连接，故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：以前，我跑不快。我也是。本题考查副词的用法。A也，用在句中；B也，用于肯定句句末；C用在否定句中，表示也不。故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：上周天我做作业和看报纸了。本题考查动词的形式。根据last Sunday上周天，可知句子是一般过去时，两个空处都填过去式，故选B。
11．C
【详解】句意：他昨晚做什么了？他和朋友一起看了足球世界杯。本题考查时态辨析。A用于一般现在时，B用于现在进行时，C用于一般过去时，故选C。
12．C
【详解】句意：陈洁，约翰在哪？他在______里。吃饭的时间到了。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。A教室，B图书馆，C餐厅，后面说吃午饭，可知在餐厅，故选C。
13．B
【详解】句意：上星期五我没去公园。本题考查时态辨析。A搭配错误，B上星期五，C下星期五，根据didn’t可知句子是一般过去时，横线处填last Friday，故选B。
14．C
【详解】句意：今天上午树上有两只鸟。本题考查there be句型。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，横线后是名词复数，be用are的过去式were，故选C。
15．A
【详解】句意：—有饭厅吗？—不，没有。本题考查there be句型的一般疑问句的问答句。a dining hall是单数，be用is，there is的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, there isn’t. 故选A。
16．C
【详解】句意：下周我们的学校有一场足球比赛。本题考查时态辨析。next week下周，是一般将来时的标志词，will+动词原形，故选C。
17．C
【详解】句意：上周花园里没有花。本题考查there be句型，last week上周，是一般过去时的标志词，flowers是复数，be用are的过去式were，故选C。
18． 2 4 6 3 7 5
【分析】所给各项汉语意思：
谢谢你，杰克。多漂亮的花园啊！那边是一把扶手椅吗？
听起来太好了！你(们)有一个温室吗？
简，欢迎来到我的花园。
你可以在里面种植热带植物和花卉。
是的。以前在我的花园里没有扶手椅。但是现在我可以在里面喝茶了。
你说的对。我的花园越来越漂亮了。
当然了。但是以前我有一个小的。现在我有一个大的。
根据汉语意思，对话大致内容是：谈论杰克的花园。
【详解】简来到杰克的花园，已给出，Welcome to my garden, Jane.
对杰克的欢迎表示感谢，看到那边的扶手椅，Thank you, Jack. What a nice garden! Is that an armchair over there
杰克介绍以前没有扶手椅，Yes. There was no armchair in my garden before. But now I can have tea in it.
简夸赞花园的布置非常好，问有没有温室，Sounds great! Do you have a green house
杰克介绍以前是小温室，现在是大的，Of course. But I had a small one before. Now I have a big one.
简对温室的用处的建议，You can plant tropical(热带的) plants and flowers in it.
花园越来越漂亮了，That’s right. My garden is getting nicer and nicer.
故答案为246375
19．There was only one small building.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。one small building一栋小建筑，there was有，only只，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据词义连成句子：只有一栋小建筑。故答案为There was only one small building.
20．Could you see stars at night
【详解】本题考查句子结构。stars星星，you你，at night在晚上，could能，see看见，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你能在晚上看到星星吗？故答案为Could you see stars at night
21．I go cycling every day.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。go cycling去骑自行车，every day每天，I我，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我每天去骑自行车。故答案为I go cycling every day.
22．There was no gym either.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，either也，there was有，no没有，gym体育馆，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据词义连成句子：也没有体育馆。故答案为There was no gym either.
23．I couldn’t play basketball well.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。play basketball打篮球，couldn’t不会，well好，I我，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我打篮球打得不好。故答案为I couldn’t play basketball well.
24．There was no library in our school before.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。no没有，in在……里，there was有，school学校，before在……以前，our我们的，library图书馆，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据词义连成句子：我们学校之前没有图书馆。故答案为There was no library in our school before.
25．There were no trees before.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。there were有，no不，trees树，before以前，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：以前没有树。故答案为There were no trees before.
26．There wasn’t a library in my school.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。there wasn’t没有，library图书馆，a一个，in my school在我的学校，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据词义连成句子：我的学校没有图书馆。故答案为There wasn’t a library in my school.
27．There was no library in my old school.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。old旧的，there was有，my我的，school学校，no没有，in在……里，library图书馆，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据词义连成句子：我的旧学校没有图书馆。故答案为There was no library in my old school.
28．Robin had a race with his father.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。with和，Robin罗宾，father父亲，had a race赛跑，his他的，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：罗宾和他的父亲赛跑。故答案为Robin had a race with his father.
29．subway/ubway
【详解】句意：以前那个小城市里的人不坐地铁去。本题考查介词的固定搭配，by subway坐地铁，故答案为subway。
30．library/ibrary
【详解】句意：现在我们有一个新的有很多书的图书馆。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图书馆library，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为library。
31．emails
【详解】句意：人们很多年前没有电子邮件。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。电子邮件email，表泛指，用复数emails，故答案为emails。
32．digital/igital
【详解】句意：老人喜欢用他的数码相机拍照。本题考查形容词的用法。数码的digital，形容词，修饰名词，故答案为digital。
33．classes/lasses
【详解】句意：学生们每周上两次计算机课。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。课程class，根据句意可知用复数classes，故答案为classes。
34．moon/oon
【详解】句意：1969年，美国人花了大约五天时间登上月球。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。月球moon，月球只有一个，用单数，故答案为moon。
35．mobile/obile
【详解】句意：我的爸爸上周给我买了一部新的手机。本题考查名词词组，根据汉语提示，可知词组为mobile phone手机，故答案为mobile。
36．flashlights/lashlights
【详解】句意：在过去，人们晚上用手电筒，但现在我们有灯。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。手电筒flashlight，表泛指，用复数flashlights，故答案为flashlights。
37．Were
【详解】句意：二十年前你的学校有电脑吗？本题考查there be句型。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，横线后是名词复数，be用are的过去式were，故答案为Were。
38．are having
【详解】句意：孩子们现在在体育馆上体育课。根据now可知本题考查现在进行时，be+动词的现在分词，主语The children是复数，be用are，have用现在分词having，故答案为are having。
39．A 40．B 41．C 42．C 43．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了AI给人类社会带来的改变。
39．句意：人们可以用ChatGPT来______。A写好故事，B遛狗，C烹饪美食。根据Shirley对ChatGPT的介绍“It is also good at writing. It can write emails, songs and stories.”可知人们能够使用ChatGPT写出好故事，故选A。
40．句意：画线单词“a self-driving car”的意思是“______”。A为医生准备的出租车，B无人驾驶的出租车，C杭州跑着的出租车。根据Shirley对ChatGPT的介绍“It has no driver in it.”可知车里没有司机，这是无人驾驶车，故选B。
41．句意：Cindy非常忙。她没有时间做作业。或许她可以用______来帮忙。根据 Mrs Chen 对Roomba i7+的介绍“It’s a robot mop. It can clean the floor.”可知Roomba i7+可以帮忙做家务，所以Cindy可以使用Roomba i7+来帮忙，故选C。
42．句意：从这篇文章，我们可以知道______。ARoomba i7+是给Shirley的礼物，B北京的医生不能用Apollo Go去医院，CAI是人们的生活更加轻松了。根据材料内容可知，AI使我们的生活变得越来越轻松了，故选C。
43．句意：这篇文章可能来自______。A体育报纸，B音乐故事书，C科学杂志。根据材料内容可知，这是关于AI的文章，所以可能来自一本科学杂志，故选C。
44． How did go
【详解】原句句意：我坐飞机去的新疆。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是交通方式，用how提问，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，went变原形go，故答案为How，did，go。
45． Will you
【详解】原句句意：我明天回家。本题考查句型转换。I’ll是I will的缩写，改为一般疑问句，把will提前，I变you，故答案为Will，you。
46． didn’t eat
【详解】原句句意：我们吃美味的食物。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词ate是过去式，改为否定句，助动词用didn’t，ate变原形eat，故答案为didn’t，eat。
47． What did do
【详解】原句句意：汤姆上周拍了很多照片。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情，用what提问，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，问句为：汤姆上周做了什么？助动词did后的动词用原形，做do，故答案为What，did，do。
48． aren’t any
【详解】原句句意：花园里有一些花。本题考查句型转换。there are的肯定句改为否定句，在are后加not，are not的缩写是aren’t，some变any，故答案为aren’t，any。
49． When was
【详解】原句句意：去年我们学校有一个体育馆。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间，用when提问，后跟there was的一般疑问句，故答案为When，was。
50． What is
【详解】原句句意：铅笔盒里有一支铅笔和两支钢笔。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是有的物品，用what提问，谓语动词用is，故答案为What，is。
51． Will be
【详解】原句句意：下周将有一场运动会。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般将来时，改为一般疑问句，把will提前，故答案为Will，be。
52． were not
【详解】原句句意：公园里有很多树。本题考查句型转换。there were的肯定句改为否定句，在were后加not，故答案为were，not。
53． are books
【详解】原句句意：桌子上有一本书。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句，is改为are，a book改为some books，故答案为are，books。
54．C 55．B 56．E 57．A 58．D
【导语】本文是回忆以前上学情况的一段对话。
54．上句句意：不。我那时是矮的和瘦的。可知这句可说那时还没长大，选项C“那时你还没长大。”符合语境，故选C。
55．下句句意：我骑自行车去上学。可知这句问怎样去上学，选项B“你怎样去上学？”符合语境，故选B。
56．下句句意：不，我步行去上学。可知这句问冬天骑自行车上学吗，选项E“你冬天骑自行车上学吗？”符合语境，故选E。
57．上句句意：不，我步行去上学。可知这句可说冬天太冷，不能骑自行车，选项A“冬天太冷，所以我不能骑自行车。”符合语境，故选A。
58．下句句意：在我那个年代，学校里没有食堂或体育馆。可知这句可说介绍更多学校的情况，选项D“请告诉我更多关于学校的情况。”符合语境，故选D。
59．E 60．C 61．D 62．B 63．A
【解析】59．句意：爷爷的学校是什么样的？答语回答学校的样子，选项E“它又小又旧。”句子匹配，故选E。
60．句意：你怎么知道这个消息的？答语回答方式，选项C“我在网上查的。”句子匹配，故选C。
61．句意：你的学校现在是什么样的？答语回答学校的样子，选项D“它很大，有一些高楼。”句子匹配，故选D。
62．句意：我滑冰滑得很好。你呢？答语回答会做的事情，选项B“我打羽毛球打得很好。”句子匹配，故选B。
63．句意：迈克是怎么改变的？选项A“以前他很安静。现在他很活跃。”句子匹配，故选A。
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