资源简介

2024--2025学年度下学期期末教学质量调研
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准
一、听力理解（1— 20小题）
（一）答案：
1—5 FECDB 6—10 ABABC 11—15 BAABA
Saturday 17. care for 18. doctor 19. strong e true
（二）评分说明：
1. 1 —20小题共20分。每小题1分。
2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。
3. 16—20小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分。
二、阅读理解（21— 40小题）
（一）答案：
21—24 ABCB 25—28 BBAA 29—32 BCCB 33—36 BCCC 37—40 BADE
（二）评分说明：
1. 21— 40每题1.5分，计30分。
2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。
四、语言运用（41 — 60小题）
（一）答案：
A部分：41—45 DFBAC 46—50 BEDFC
B部分：51. to fight 52. was studying 53. them 54. southern 55. importance
to 57. best 58. read 59. musicians 60. to see
（二）评分说明：
1. 本大题共20分，每小题1分。
2. 每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分；有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，也可得分。
五、阅读表达（61 — 65小题）
（一）答案：
61. It found that children doing chores at home grow up to be more independent and successful.
62. They can learn that working hard and helping others are important for success.
63. Only 280 parents./ 280.
64. Parents can give rewards to their children.
65. Yes. Because doing chores helps children learn to be independent and responsible. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
（二）评分说明：
1．本大题共10分，每小题2分。
2．有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。
五、补全对话（66 — 69小题）
（一）答案：
66. What were you doing
67. How high is it / How high is Qomolangma
68. Have you ever been to Mount Meng / Have you ever been there
69. We should wear sports shoes.
（二）评分说明：
1．本大题共5分，第69小题2分，其他每小题1分。
2．有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，每三处扣1分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。
六、书面表达
（一）参考范文1
My Favorite Gift
My favorite gift from childhood is a storybook called The Little Prince. I got it from my elder sister on my 12th birthday, and I’ve kept it for three years.
Before I got the book, I didn’t like reading very much. I thought books were boring. But when my sister gave me The Little Prince, she told me, “This book has beautiful stories and lovely pictures. I’m sure you’ll love it.” At first, I just looked at the pictures. Then I started to read the words. The story about a little prince traveling to different planets was so interesting that I couldn’t put it down. After finishing the book, I couldn’t wait to read more stories.
This book is special to me because it changed my life. It made me fall in love with reading. Now I’ve read many books, but The Little Prince is still my favorite. Every time I see it on my bookshelf, I remember my sister’s love and the happy time I spent reading it. It’s not just a book — it’s a gift that opened a new world to me.
参考范文2
My Favorite Gift
My favorite gift from childhood is a pencil box. I’ve had it for five years. My best friend Amy gave it to me when we graduated from primary school, and I still use it every day.
Before I got this pencil box, I used a very old one. It was broken and couldn’t hold many things. On the last day of primary school, Amy came to me with a big smile. She said, “This is for you. I hope it can help you with your study in middle school.” When I opened it, I saw a beautiful pencil box with cute cartoon animals on it. Inside, there were also some colorful pens and a note that said, “Let’s be friends forever.”
This pencil box is special to me because it stands for my friendship with Amy. Even though we go to different middle schools now, every time I open the box, I think of the happy days we spent together. It reminds me of our laughter, our talks, and our promises. It’s not just a pencil box — it’s a treasure that keeps my best memories.
（二）评分说明：本大题共15分，请按以下四档标准进行评分。
第一档：（15分）符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清晰，语句通顺，语言正确无误。
第二档：（11 — 14分）符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言基本无误。
第三档：（6 — 10分）基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言有部分错误。
第四档：（0 — 5分）不符合题意要求，表达不够清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。
（注意：短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。)
八年级英语听力材料
听力理解
注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，先将答案答在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所作答案涂写到答题卡上。
（一）听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片,每组对话读两遍。
W: Why didn’t Tom go to the singing competition
M: He had a sore throat and he couldn’t even speak.
M: I had a fight with my best friend.What should I do
W: You should call him so that you can say you are sorry.
3. M: Hi, Grace! Why do you look a little surprised
W: Well, the report says that an adult panda can eat over ten kilos of bamboo a day.
4.W: The robot show in the science museum is really unbelievable.
M: You are right. I wonder how much more robots can do in the future.
5.W: Did you go to sleep early last night
M: No, it was hard to sleep. The rain beat heavily against the windows.
（二）听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。
6. W: I’d like to help homeless people.
M: You could give out food at the food bank to help feed them.
W: Sounds nice. I will try that on the weekend.
Question: What can the woman do to help homeless people
7. W: Tony, can you tell me something about the longest river in the world
M: Sure. It is the Nile. It is more than 6670 kilometers long.
W: Is it in Asia or Europe
M: Neither. It’s in Africa.
Question: Where is the river they are talking about
W: Could you help me with some chores, son
M: Sure, mom. What do you need help with
W: Well, could you please fold the clothes
M: I don’t want to do that. It’s boring. I can do the dishes instead.
W: Sure, no problem.
Question: What chores can the boy do to help her mom
W: Alan, can you finish your book report on time It’s due on Friday.
M: I’m sorry, Ms. Green. Can you give me two more days I promise I’ll finish it on Sunday and give it to you next Monday morning.
W: OK.
Question: When will Alan finish writing his book report
W: Your hometown looks so beautiful. Do you often go back
M: Well, I used to go back at least once a year, but now I haven’t been back for three years.
W: Why
M: It’s a shame, but I just don’t have the time.
Question: How long hasn’t the man been back to his hometown
听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
My name is Robinson Crusoe. When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. But I’ve found the ship and made a small boat. I’ve brought back many things from the ship--- food, drink, knives and guns. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. I’m even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.
（四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
W: This morning, I’m talking with a very wonderful young man from No.3 Middle School, Jimmy, the animal lover. Good morning, Jimmy.
M: Good morning!
W: So, Jimmy, tell our listeners what you volunteer to do.
M: I volunteer at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. I give up several hours each week to do that.
W: Why do you work for the animal hospital
M: I love animals and I can learn more about how to care for animals.
W: What do you want to be when you grow up
M: I want to be an animal doctor when I grow up. I believe it can help me get my future dream job.
W: So, Jimmy. Is it easy to do this
M: It’s hard work. But I try my best to help the animals here.
W: How do you feel when you see the animals get better with your help
M: I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction.
W: One last question, what do you think about volunteering here
M: Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.If you want to see the southern lights,Tasmania is a must-visit.Because of its special location,the island
is a perfect place to watch the southern lights during the winter months.
If wildlife is your thing,then Tasmania has a lot to offer.From kangaroos to penguins,there is a lot of
wildlife to see on the island.And if you're lucky,you might see a Tasmanian devil-a small animal that lives
only on the island.
If you want to go to a lively place,you can visit Hobart.There are many cultural activities in the city.You
can stay in the city center during its winter arts festival,or take a boat to the famous Museum of Old and New
Art.
If you want an authentic dining experience in Tasmania,you must try the island's fresh and delicious
seafood,including the high-grade oysters().You can find them all along its coast.
29.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about
A.Tasmania's nice weather.
B.Tasmania's natural beauty.
C.Tasmania's national parks.
30.Which of the following only lives on the island
A.The penguin.
B.The kangaroo.
C.The Tasmanian devil.
31.What can we learn from the passage
A.Tasmania is the largest state in Australia.
B.Tasmania is the most famous place in Australia.
C.Hobart is a lively city with many cultural activities.
32.Which of the following shows the structure (of the passage
A.①②③④⑤/⑥
B.①/②③④⑤⑥
C.①②/③④⑤/⑥
0
Technology is such a big part of our lives today.It is helping in many ways and we couldn't have imagined
a few years ago.Recently,some new technologies have helped us collect information (about wild
animals'behaviour (and movements.In turn,this can help save some kinds of animals from dying out.
The African elephant is the world's largest land animal and there used to be as many as 5 million,but now
there are only about 415,000 left.African elephants have to travel a long way to find food.This can cause
problems for farmers.They are killing the elephants because they need to protect their land.However,
researchers now work with farmers to search elephants closely.They use a special tool called "smart collar".It
can provide information about where the elephants are.So far,it has helped save farmers'land and elephants.
Like elephants,the number of tigers in the wild is fewer than 4,000 and this number is dropping rapidly
because hunters (are killing them.Researchers are hoping that they can change the situation.Camera
traps()with special cameras take videos of tigers as they walk past.All tigers have a different and special
form of stripes ()a bit like human fingerprints )Live videos of tigers'movements allow
researchers to find each tiger.And researchers can follow them for years and protect the places where they live.
This lets the tigers live safely without hunters killing them.
More and more people are sharing pictures and information about illegal (activities online.It is
also helping us keep an eye on them and protect endangered animals.
33.What does the underlined word“this”in Paragraph 1 refer to(指代)？
A.Learning about animals'living places.
B.Collecting information with technology.
C.Using technology in people's daily lives.
34.What can we know about"smart colla"from the passage
A.It helps animals to find food.
B.It controls animals'movements
C.It helps researchers follow animals
35.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.There are only about 415,000 tigers left in the wild.
B.Without enough food to eat,elephants are dying out.
C.The Internet also plays a role in protecting wild animals.
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