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（单元预习卷）Unit 2 -2024-2025学年英语八年级上册人教版（2024）
一、完形填空
Many students think homework is their only duty, but doing housework is equally important. It not only helps parents but also teaches us valuable 1 .
Last month, my parents asked me to 2 the house every Saturday. At first, I thought it was boring. However, after trying, I realized it wasn’t as 3 as I imagined. I started with simple tasks like 4 the table and watering plants. Later, I learned to 5 my clothes and even cook simple dishes.
Doing housework made me more 6 . Now I understand how hard my parents work. Our communication has improved too. When we work together, we share stories and laughter, making our home 7 .
Some classmates say they have no time for housework, but I disagree. Even 10minutes a day can make a 8 . For example, making your bed every morning helps develop good 9 .
Schools should teach students the importance of housework. It isn’t just about cleaning—it’s about understanding the idea of fairness and 10 life skills.
1．A．secrets B．jokes C．games D．lessons
2．A．build B．clean C．sell D．visit
3．A．easy B．difficult C．exciting D．dangerous
4．A．setting B．breaking C．hiding D．passing
5．A．buy B．throw C．sell D．wash
6．A．tired B．angry C．independent D．lonely
7．A．quieter B．warmer C．darker D．smaller
8．A．mistake B．difference C．mess D．noise
9．A．luck B．hobbies C．habits D．dreams
10．A．forgetting B．avoiding C．fearing D．learning
二、单项选择
11．I want to ________ my friends to my new house for a party this weekend.
A．invite B．describe C．forget D．borrow
12．Mum asked me to ________ the flowers in the garden every morning.
A．water B．feed C．sweep D．cook
13．The ________ in the bathroom needs to be cleaned twice a week.
A．bedroom B．balcony C．living room D．toilet
14．Could you ________ the rubbish when you go out It’s getting smelly.
A．take out B．hang up C．pack up D．clean up
15．She ________ the photos on the wall to make the room more beautiful.
A．hung up B．took out C．cleaned up D．sorted out
16．The ________ of my grandparents made the whole family excited.
A．journey B．arrival C．budget D．treasure
17．Can I ________ your bike to go to the store Mine is broken.
A．lend B．borrow C．give D．pack
18．Grandma is coming! Let’s ________ the living room to make it tidy.
A．decorate B．sweep C．clean up D．hang out
三、阅读理解
Just like any other teenager, Tom goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sports every day. But in his free time from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family: Mom, Dad, younger brother Joe and elder sister Emma.
“I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Math and English are important, of course, but they need other skills to help them in today’s world. First, I taught Tom how to cook easy meals. Then he started using recipes in books,” Tom’s mother said.
“I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it. ▲ I don’t know why, it isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!” Tom said. “I think it is important for us children to learn how to do chores and help our parents with housework. It’s not enough to just get good grades at school.” In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home and his mum wasn’t very happy with him. Today, things are different.
19．What do most teenagers not do in their free time
A．Doing their homework. B．Meeting their friends. C．Enjoying doing sports. D．Cooking for family.
20．Who taught Tom to cook at first
A．Tom himself. B．His father. C．His mother. D．Cooking books.
21．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “recipes” in paragraph 2
A．Stories. B．Rules. C．Pictures. D．Cooking ways.
22．What can be put in ▲
A．My parents love my cooking. B．None of my friends cook.
C．Cooking is an important skill. D．Children should learn to cook.
23．What can we know from the passage
A．Tom cooks very well. B．Tom thinks math and English are important.
C．Tom doesn’t get good grades at school. D．Tom’s mother doesn’t care if Tom does chores at home.
What do you think of getting your kids to help with housework Experts think it’s necessary. It not only keeps your home cleaner, but also teaches your kids right values (价值观) and skills that will be helpful to them in the future. How can you make your kids do housework Here are some ideas.
Start the chore with them. One of the most common mistakes that parents make is expecting their kids to know how to do housework themselves. Picking their toys up may seem like a job without difficulty at first. However, your kids may not understand how to put them away properly. What should you do Instead of scolding them, try asking if they need help. Help them start the work, and then let them finish it.
Everyone needs to have a sense of responsibility (责任感). One of the most important things of teaching kids to do chores is to tell them that it’s everyone’s job to do housework. It’s pretty important to give kids proper housework. A difficult job may make your kids easily give up, while a very easy job may cause your kids to feel bored soon.
Make doing housework become a good habit. From an early age, you need to teach your kids the importance of doing housework at home. Little by little, kids will understand their responsibilities of keeping homes clean. Finally, doing housework will become a habit.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
24．How does the writer start the text
A．By giving an example. B．By asking a question.
C．By showing a fact. D．By telling a story.
25．What does the underlined word “scolding” mean in Chinese
A．怜悯 B．凝视 C．利用 D．训斥
26．What is pretty important according to Paragraph 3
A．Telling kids not to give up. B．Giving kids easy jobs.
C．Giving kids proper housework. D．Letting kids finish quickly.
27．Why do people need to teach their kids the importance of doing housework from an early age
A．Because their kids will keep the habit later.
B．Because their kids will listen to them carefully.
C．Because their kids will be more independent.
D．Because their kids will be more interested in housework.
28．What’s the structure of the text
A．B． C． D．
In America, mothers spend about 18 hours doing the housework every week and fathers spend about 10 hours doing the housework. What about the kids Children aged between 6-12 spend less than 3 hours doing the housework every week, but almost 14 hours watching TV. How about teenagers They spend nearly 31 hours on the Internet, but only 3 hours helping with the housework every week. However, parents think children should spend more time on chores. Knowing how to do the housework is an important life skill.
Doing chores sends children the messages that they are part of the family and that they should do things for others. Every morning children care for the family pets by feeding them or walking them. It can also help the children keep healthy.
Children should take part in almost all the chores. They will feel happier when they make a contribution to the family. And it may help them understand the idea of working hard better. At the same time, they can learn a lot from doing the housework. It can help them live a better life in the future.
根据文章内容，给下列的问题选择最佳选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。
29．How many hours do American mothers spend doing the housework each week
A．10 hours. B．14 hours. C．18 hours.
30．What do the teenagers like doing at home
A．They like watching TV.
B．They like doing chores.
C．They like surfing the Internet (上网).
31．What does the underlined word “contribution” mean in Paragraph 3 in Chinese
A．贡献 B．表彰 C．努力
32．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Children can learn a lot from doing chores.
B．Young children do not need to do any chores.
C．Doing chores can help children keep healthy.
33．What is the best title of the passage
A．Parents Should Do Housework.
B．How Much Housework There Is
C．Doing Chores Is Good for Children.
Fathers in our lives will always be there, when we need a shoulder to lean on, whatever happens. 34
It’s the time of the year again when we get a chance to thank our fathers. It’s Father’s Day. Do you have a cool dad 35 The following is a list of activities which will make sure that Dad has an unforgettable Father’s Day.
Have a family picnic at your dad’s favorite place or somewhere he has been eager to visit. Bring along games or sports your dad enjoys. 36 Make all the preparations necessary to gift him a day that he truly deserves.
37 Especially if your dad is good at it. If not, you can always ask your mom to help and prepare a hearty meal for the whole family. Dad’s parents and close relatives can be invited. This will be more exciting and more satisfying than eating at an expensive restaurant.
A walk in the park on a bright and sunny day is sure to cheer up your dad’s mood. Wear clothes which your dad has gifted you. You can also take along some sports equipment and play with your dad.
Fishing with Daddy on Father’s Day can be an exciting experience. Daddy will be able to show his knowledge. 38 Meanwhile, it will help to learn about the joy of fishing and the different types of fish which can be caught.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
A．Do you want to do something for him on his special day
B．It is an excellent chance to learn the ways of fishing.
C．Make sure you pack his favorite food for the trip.
D．Their deep love, quiet efforts and support are always around us.
E．Cooking with Dad can be a wonderful idea.
四、任务型阅读
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Jack is fourteen and he always gets good grades at school. You may think he spends all his time studying, but in fact, he spends some time doing housework every day. He thinks it is relaxing.
Let’s see how much housework each member does in his family.
What did Jack do last week
Chores Mon. Tue. Wed. Thur. Fri. Weekend
Sweep the floor √ √
Take out the rubbish √ √ √
Wash the car √
Feed the pet √ √ √
Fold the clothes √
Do the dishes √ √
Make easy meals √ √
Remark (评价) You are really a good boy. Doing housework will help you grow up into an independent person. Dad & Mom
39．How often does Jack do housework
40．What does Jack think of doing housework
41．Who does almost one third of housework in Jack’s family
42．How many times did Jack feed the pet last week
43．Do you often do housework at home What do you think of doing it
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Is it important for children to help their parents 44 housework The answer is “yes”.
I don’t think it’s enough to just get good 45 (grade) at school. Children can’t depend on their parents too much. They shouldn’t always ask “Could you get this for me ” 46 “Could you help me with that ”
By 47 (do) chores, children can often do things alone and learn 48 to look after themselves.
Children should know everyone should try 49 (keep) their houses clean. Or someday in the future, they may be 50 trouble. When they cannot depend on their parents later, they cannot take care of themselves well.
The 51 (bad) thing of all may be that they get into a college, 52 soon they fall ill and their grades drop. Nothing will be OK.
As kids, they should learn to be independent. The 53 (early), the better.
六、选词填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
clean young she after or in ask do ear exercise so run
It’s 9:00 in the morning. Mike is playing computer games 54 his room. He plays them all day. He is very 55 , but looks like an old man. His cousin Sandy is doing 56 outside because she thinks exercising is healthy. And she can 57 fast. What is Mike’s mother doing She is 58 the living room and she feels tired and thirsty (口渴的). Then she asks Mike to get some water for 59 but he doesn’t answer. Finally she comes to Mike’s room and ask, “Why don’t you help me 60 the housework ” But she sees there’s some cotton (棉花) in his right ear. “Why ” his mother 61 . “You often say that everything you tell me goes in the left 62 and gets out of the right ear, 63 I want to stop it.” Mike explains (解释).
七、书面表达
64．假如你是李鹏，你校学生会正在积极开展“我劳动、学习、我快乐”的主题活动，希望能以此让大家认识到家务劳动的性和必要性。请你根据以下要点提示，以“Do Housework Together”为题，用英语写一篇文章。
要求：
1. 需包括提示中所有的写作要点；
2. 条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
3. 文章中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息；
4. 词数：80左右。题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Do Housework Together!
Doing housework is not our parents’ duty, and we should do housework together.
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《（单元预习卷）Unit 2 -2024-2025学年英语八年级上册人教版（2024）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D B B A D C B B C D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A A D A A B B C D C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D B A B D C A B C C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38
答案 A B C D A C E B
1．D 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．D
【导语】本文通过作者亲身经历说明做家务不仅能帮助父母，还能培养宝贵的生活技能。
1．句意：它不仅帮助父母，还教会我们宝贵的经验。
secrets秘密；jokes笑话；games游戏；lessons经验/教训。根据“teaches us valuable…”可知，家务劳动教会我们宝贵经验，故选D。
2．句意：上个月，父母让我每周六打扫房子。
build建造；clean打扫；sell出售；visit拜访。根据“house every Saturday”可知，是打扫房屋，故选B。
3．句意：然而尝试后，我发现它并不像想象的那么困难。
easy容易；difficult困难；exciting兴奋；dangerous危险。根据“At first, I thought it was boring”和“started with simple tasks”可知，实际比想象中简单，并没有那么难，故选B。
4．句意：我从简单的任务开始，比如摆桌子和浇花。
setting摆放；breaking打破；hiding隐藏；passing传递。根据“the table”可知，是摆放桌子，故选A。
5．句意：后来我学会了洗衣服甚至做简单菜肴。
buy购买；throw扔掉；fold折叠；wash清洗。根据“clothes”可知，是指洗衣服，故选D。
6．句意：做家务让我更独立。
tired疲惫的；angry生气的；independent独立的；lonely孤独的。根据“Doing housework made me more...”可知，做家务可以让自己变得独立，故选C。
7．句意：当我们一起劳动时，分享故事和笑声，让家更温暖。
quieter更安静；warmer更温暖；darker更黑暗；smaller更小。根据“share stories and laughter”可知，家庭氛围更温馨，故选B。
8．句意：甚至每天10分钟也能带来改变。
mistake错误；difference改变；mess混乱；noise噪音。根据“For example, making your bed every morning helps develop good ...”可知，此处强调小行动能带来变化，故选B。
9．句意：例如每天整理床铺有助于培养好习惯。
luck运气；hobbies爱好；habits习惯；dreams梦想。根据“making your bed every morning”可知，每天整理床铺有助于培养好习惯，故选C。
10．句意：这不仅仅是关于清洁——这是关于理解公平的概念和学习生活技能。
forgetting忘记；avoiding避免；fearing害怕；learning学习。根据“life skills”可知，是学习技能，故选D。
11．A
【详解】句意：我想在这个周末邀请我的朋友来我的新家参加聚会。
考查动词辨析。invite 邀请；describe描述；forget忘记；borrow借。根据“I want to ... for a party”可知，我想邀请朋友参加聚会。故选A。
12．A
【详解】句意：妈妈让我每天早上给花园里的花浇水。
考查动词辨析。water浇水；feed喂养；喂；sweep打扫；cook做饭。根据句意可知，water the flowers意为“给花浇水”。故选A。
13．D
【详解】句意：浴室的厕所需要每周清洁两次。
考查名词辨析。bedroom卧室；balcony阳台；living room客厅；toilet厕所。根据句意可知，这里指浴室的厕所，其他名词表示的地方均不在浴室里。故选D。
14．A
【详解】句意：你出去的时候能把垃圾拿出去扔掉吗？已经发臭了。
考查动词短语辨析。take out拿出；hang up挂起；pack up打包；clean up打扫干净。根据“Could you ... the rubbish when you go out It’s getting smelly.”可知，垃圾已经发臭了，所以要拿出去扔掉。故选A。
15．A
【详解】句意：她把照片挂到墙上，使房间更漂亮。
考查动词短语。hung up悬挂；took out取出；cleaned up打扫；sorted out整理。根据“the photos on the wall”可知，是指把照片挂到墙上。故选A。
16．B
【详解】句意：爷爷奶奶的到来使全家人都很兴奋。
考查名词辨析。journey旅行；arrival到达；budget预算；treasure财宝。根据“The …of my grandparents made the whole family excited.”可知，此处是指爷爷奶奶的到来使得家人兴奋。故选B。
17．B
【详解】句意：我能借你的自行车去商店吗？我的坏了。
考查动词辨析。lend借出；borrow借进；give交给；pack打包。根据句意可知，此处表示“我的自行车坏了，想借你的自行车”，应用“借进来”borrow。故选B。
18．C
【详解】句意：奶奶要来了！让我们把客厅打扫干净。
考查词汇辨析。decorate装饰；sweep扫地；clean up打扫；hang out闲逛；根据“Grandma is coming!”及“...the living room to make it tidy”可知，此处指打扫房间。故选C。
19．D 20．C 21．D 22．B 23．A
【导语】本文讲述了青少年Tom的日常生活以及他在空闲时间与众不同的活动——为全家人做饭。
19．细节理解题。根据第一段“But in his free time from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family”可知，大多数青少年不会在空闲时间为家人做饭。故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据第二段“‘…First, I taught Tom how to cook easy meals…’ Tom’s mother said.”可知，最初是Tom的母亲教他做饭。故选C。
21．词义猜测题。根据上下文“Then he started using recipes in books”可知，此处说的是他开始使用书中的食谱，因此recipes指“烹饪方法”或“食谱”。故选D。
22．推理判断题。根据Tom的话“I don’t know why, it isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!”可知，他表达了对烹饪的喜爱，但提到“不知道为什么”，暗示他的朋友不烹饪，B选项“我的朋友都不做饭。”符合语境。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it.”可知，Tom很擅长做饭，故选A。
24．B 25．D 26．C 27．A 28．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕让孩子参与家务劳动展开，介绍了让孩子参与家务劳动的必要性以及一些方法。
24．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“What do you think of getting your kids to help with housework ”可知，作者以提问的方式开始文章。故选B。
25．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“Instead of scolding them, try asking if they need help.”可知，与其scolding他们，不如试着问问他们是否需要帮助。根据语境可知，此处指的是不要训斥孩子，而是询问他们是否需要帮助，故“scolding”意为“训斥”。故选D。
26．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“It’s pretty important to give kids proper housework.”可知，给孩子适当的家务很重要。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“From an early age, you need to teach your kids the importance of doing housework at home. Little by little, kids will understand their responsibilities of keeping homes clean. Finally, doing housework will become a habit.”可知，从小就要教育孩子做家务的重要性，这样孩子以后会保持这个习惯。故选A。
28．篇章结构题。文章第一段提出问题，引出让孩子参与家务劳动的话题；第二、三、四段分别介绍了让孩子参与家务劳动的一些方法。故文章结构为①/②③④。故选B。
29．C 30．C 31．A 32．B 33．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国孩子做家务的情况以及做家务对孩子的好处。
29．细节理解题。根据文章第一句“In America, mothers spend about 18 hours doing the housework every week”可知，美国妈妈每周花18小时做家务。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据第一段中“How about teenagers They spend nearly 31 hours on the Internet, but only 3 hours helping with the housework every week.”可知，青少年喜欢上网。故选C。
31．词句猜测题。根据前文“Children should take part in almost all the chores. They will feel happier when they make a contribution to the family.”可知，孩子们参与家务，为家庭做出贡献会感到更快乐，contribution表示“贡献”。故选A。
32．推理判断题。根据第二段“Every morning children care for the family pets by feeding them or walking them.” 以及第三段 “Children should take part in almost all the chores.”可知，小孩子也需要做家务，选项B“小孩子不需要做任何家务”错误。故选B。
33．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了美国孩子做家务的情况，并强调了做家务对孩子的重要性和好处，如能让孩子明白自己是家庭的一员、保持健康、更好地理解努力工作的概念等，选项C“做家务对孩子有好处”是最佳标题。故选C。
34．D 35．A 36．C 37．E 38．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何在父亲节为父亲策划难忘的活动。
34．根据上文“Fathers in our lives will always be there, when we need a shoulder to lean on, whatever happens.”可知，此处承接前句，继续描述父亲深沉的爱，选项D“他们深沉的爱、默默的努力和支持一直围绕着我们。”符合语境。故选D。
35．根据下文“The following is a list of activities which will make sure that Dad has an unforgettable Father’s Day.”可知，此处用为父亲做些什么的提问来引出下文的活动，选项A“你想在他特别的日子里为他做点什么吗？”符合语境。故选A。
36．根据上文“Have a family picnic”可知，野餐需要食物，选项C“一定要为这趟旅程带上他最爱吃的食物。”符合语境。故选C。
37．根据下文“If not, you can always ask your mom to help and prepare a hearty meal for the whole family.”可知，此处应提出与烹饪相关的活动，选项E“和爸爸一起做饭是个好主意。”符合语境。故选E。
38．根据上文“Fishing with Daddy on Father’s Day”可知，此处的建议和钓鱼相关，选项B“这是学习钓鱼技巧的绝佳机会。”符合语境。故选B。
39．He does housework every day./He always does housework. 40．He thinks it’s relaxing. 41．Jack’s mom. 42．Three times. 43．Yes, I do. I think it’s important for us.（合理即可）
【导语】本文通过两个图表介绍了杰克的家庭成员的做家务的情况。
39．根据“he spends some time doing housework every day.”可知，他每天/总是都做家务。故填He does housework every day./ He always does housework.
40．根据“He thinks it is relaxing.”可知，他觉得做家务让人放松。故填He thinks it’s relaxing.
41．根据“Mom”和“30%”可知，Jack的妈妈做的家务约占家务总量的三分之一左右。故填Jack’s mom.
42．根据“Feed the pet”和3个打勾处可知，他上周喂了宠物三次。故填Three times.
43．主观题，合理即可。故填Yes, I do. I think it’s important for us.
44．with 45．grades 46．or 47．doing 48．how 49．to keep 50．in 51．worst 52．but 53．earlier
【导语】本文主要论述了孩子帮助父母做家务的重要性，强调孩子应该学会独立。
44．句意：孩子帮助父母做家务重要吗？help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故填with。
45．句意：我认为仅仅在学校取得好成绩是不够的。grade“分数”，可数名词，此处用复数形式，表示泛指。故填grades。
46．句意：他们不应该总是问“你能帮我拿这个吗？”或“你能帮我做那个吗？”根据“They shouldn’t always ask ‘Could you get this for me ’…‘Could you help me with that ’”的语境可知，此处表示选择关系，or“或者”符合。故填or。
47．句意：通过做家务，孩子们经常可以独自做事，学会如何照顾自己。根据空前的介词“By”可知，此处用动名词doing，作宾语。故填doing。
48．句意：通过做家务，孩子们经常可以独自做事，学会如何照顾自己。根据“learn… to look after themselves”的语境可知，此处指学会如何照顾自己，how“如何”符合。故填how。
49．句意：孩子们应该知道每个人都应该努力保持房子的清洁。根据“Children should know everyone should try…their houses clean.”的语境可知，此处指努力保持房子的清洁，try to do sth.“努力做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to keep。
50．句意：否则将来某天他们可能会陷入麻烦。be in trouble“陷入麻烦”，是固定搭配。故填in。
51．句意：最糟糕的事情可能是他们进入了大学，但很快他们就生病了，成绩也下降了。根据空后的比较范围“of all”和“The… thing of all may be that they get into a college”的语境可知，此处含有最高级的含义，用worst。故填worst。
52．句意：最糟糕的事情可能是他们进入了大学，但很快他们就生病了，成绩也下降了。根据空前“The… thing of all may be that they get into a college”及空后“soon they fall ill and their grades drop”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，but“但是”符合。故填but。
53．句意：越早越好。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定结构“the+比较级，the+比较级”，应填earlier。故填earlier。
54．in 55．young 56．exercise 57．run 58．cleaning 59．her 60．do 61．asks 62．ear 63．so
【导语】本文主要讲述了小男孩迈克沉迷电脑游戏不帮妈妈做家务的幽默故事。
54．句意：迈克正在他的房间里玩电脑游戏。根据“his room”可知是在他的房间里，用介词in。故填in。
55．句意：他虽然很年轻，但看起来像个老人。根据“but looks like an old man.”可知转折词前表示他很年轻，young“年轻的”。故填young。
56．句意：他的表妹桑迪正在外面做运动，因为她认为锻炼身体是健康的。根据“doing...outside because she thinks exercising is healthy”可知是在外面做锻炼，do exercise“做锻炼”。故填exercise。
57．句意：而且她能跑得很快。根据“fast”可知是跑得快，run“跑”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填run。
58．句意：她正在打扫客厅，她感到又累又渴。根据“the living room and she feels tired and thirsty”可知她在打扫客厅，clean“打扫”，此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时。故填cleaning。
59．句意：然后她让迈克给她拿些水，但他没有回答。根据“she asks Mike to get some water for”可知是让迈克给她拿些水，作宾语用代词宾格her。故填her。
60．句意：你为什么不帮我做家务呢？do the housework“做家务”，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填do。
61．句意：他的妈妈问。根据“Why”可知是他妈妈问他，ask“问”，句子用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用单三。故填asks。
62．句意：你跟我说的话都是从左耳进去，从右耳出来，所以我想阻止这种情况。根据“in the left...and gets out of the right ear”可知是左耳朵，ear“耳朵”，用名词单数。故填ear。
63．句意：你跟我说的话都是从左耳进去，从右耳出来，所以我想阻止这种情况。前后是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故填so。
64．例文
Do Housework Together!
Doing housework is not our parents’ duty, and we should do housework together. To help our parents and learn new skills, it’s necessary for us to do housework. I’ve made a plan for it this term.
First of all, I decide to clean my room every day because keeping tidy makes me feel comfortable. Besides, I’ll take out the rubbish every evening so that the house can be kept clean and fresh. I will help with cooking twice a week. It must be meaningful to delicious food for my family.
In a word, doing housework is helpful to my family as well as my personal growth.
【总体分析】① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：一般现在时；
③ 提示：文章要求围绕“我劳动、学习、我快乐”的主题，强调家务劳动的重要性和必要性。
【写作步骤】第一步：引入话题，指出家务劳动不仅仅是父母的责任，学生也应参与其中。
第二步：阐述你打算做什么样的家务，如做饭、扔垃圾等，再说明做这些家务的频率。
第三步：写出你对做家务的看法，做家务的意义。
【亮点词汇】① do housework 做家务
② as well as 以及，既……又……
【高分句型】① In a word, doing housework is helpful to my family as well as my personal growth.（动名词作主语）
② First of all, I decide to clean my room every day because keeping tidy makes me feel comfortable. （because引导的原因状语从句）
③ Besides, I’ll take out the rubbish every evening so that the house can be kept clean and fresh.（so that引导的目的状语句型）
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