资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台(单元预习卷)Unit 2 -2024-2025学年英语九年级全册人教版一、完形填空The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. The moon is traditionally said to be 1 and fuller than at any other time of year. The full moon is a symbol of reunion (团聚). It is a time for friends and family to gather together, offer 2 to the fall harvest (丰收), and pray for good life. People 3 it by gathering for dinners, worshiping (敬奉) the moon, lighting paper lanterns and eating mooncakes.The most famous food during the Mid-Autumn Festival is mooncakes. Their round 4 and sweet taste symbolize completeness (圆满) and sweetness. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, people eat mooncakes together with family, or share mooncakes to relatives or friends to 5 their love and best wishes. People usually set a table outside their houses and sit together to admire the full moon 6 enjoying tasty mooncakes. Parents with little kids often tell the story of Chang’e Flying to the Moon. As a game, kids try 7 best to find the shape of Chang’e on the moon.Lanterns are an 8 part of Mid-Autumn Festival. People make lanterns, carry lanterns in the moonlight, hang lanterns in the 9 or houses, release sky lanterns, or watch lantern shows. A 10 is to write riddles (谜语) on lanterns so that people can enjoy solving them with friends or family.In modern times, besides traditional activities, many Chinese people go traveling during the 3-day holiday to celebrate the festival.1.A.warmer B.brighter C.quicker D.hotter2.A.thanks B.help C.sorry D.love3.A.make B.consider C.continue D.celebrate4.A.size B.shape C.depth D.price5.A.express B.thank C.give D.achieve6.A.before B.until C.unless D.while7.A.her B.his C.their D.our8.A.important B.easy C.shameful D.wonderful9.A.shoes B.cameras C.tables D.trees10.A.invention B.tradition C.question D.prediction二、单项选择11._________ he studies!A.How hard B.What hard C.What a hard D.How a hard12._________ bad weather it is!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a13.Scarlet never _________ the money and she only thinks of the others.A.cares about B.takes care of C.cares to D.cares with14.We should tell our children to _________ help when they really need.A.ask to B.ask with C.ask in D.ask for15.Parents nowadays like to ask their children _________ what they don’t like to do.A.do B.to do C.for doing D.doing16.The girl is old enough to _________.A.dress himself B.dress herself C.dress yourselves D.dress ourselves17.My father gave me a beautiful red _________ as my 16th birthday present.A.dress B.clothes C.shoes D.gloves18.Unluckily, she didn’t _________ her parents at last.A.agree to B.agree with C.agreed to D.agreed with19.—What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere!—Let’s collect and put them in the right place _________ they can be used conveniently!A.so that B.such that C.too to D.very that20.—Tim, do you know ________ the art festival — Sure! Next Friday.A.when did we holdB.when we held C.when will we hold D.when we will hold三、阅读理解The Lantern Festival is a traditional festival in China when people light lanterns, set off fireworks (放烟花), eat yuanxiao and enjoy family time. But do you know how this festival started In the Han Dynasty, there was a man named Dongfang Shuo who worked for the Emperor Wu of Han. One day, Dongfang met a crying maid (哭泣的宫女) named Yuanxiao in the emperor’s garden. He asked her what happened. And the maid said she was sad because she couldn’t see her family.Dongfang promised to help Yuanxiao. He left the garden and went to the street. He started telling people that a big fire would happen on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It was the order of the Jade Emperor. Word spread quickly and people in the city were scared.The Emperor Wu of Han heard of it and asked Dongfang for advice. Dongfang advised him to let Yuanxiao make glutinous rice (糯米) balls for the God of Fire to make him happy. He also advised everyone in the city to put up red lanterns and set off fireworks to create an illusion that the city was on fire. Seeing this, the Jade Emperor would not set fire.On the special day, the city was full of people and lanterns Yuanxiaa’s parents were able to meet up with their daughter in the crowd. The city was safe, and the Emperor Wu of Han was happy. He ordered that every year on this day, people should make glutinous rice balls and hang lanterns.From then on, the 15th day of the first lunar month has been called the Lantern Festival or Yuanxiao Jie. Since Yuanxiao cooked the best glutinous rice balls, people call the food yuanxiao or tangyuan.21.Why did Yuanxiao cry in the emperor’s garden A.She missed her family. B.She felt hungry and tired.C.She did something wrong. D.She lost an important thing.22.Which of the following shows the correct order of the events a. Yuanxiao met up with her parents.b. Dongfang spread the news about the big fire.c. The emperor ordered Yuanxiao to make glutinous rice balls.A.c→a→b B.b→a→c C.c→b→a D.b→c→a23.Which of the following can best describe Dongfang A.Honest and clever. B.Patient and honest.C.Clever and helpful. D.Helpful and patient.24.What’s the best title for the passage A.A big fire on a special day B.A delicious food called yuanxiaoC.A story behind the Lantern Festival. D.A great emperor of the Han DynastyMooncakes are an essential (重要的) part of the Mid-Autumn Festival. Each year, bakers create millions of these desserts so people can share them with friends and family. But where did this tradition come from About 650 years ago, the Mongols ruled (统治) over China. The Han people wanted to get back control. However, they did not want the Mongols to catch them. So, they began passing secret messages inside of mooncakes, saying that they were going to fight the Mongols on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival. When the evening arrived, the Han people fought hard and were successful.Each year after that, people celebrated the victory by eating mooncakes. It is a good way to remember the history. The practice spread quickly throughout China. Gradually, eating mooncakes became a cultural tradition. It is also a good chance for Chinese families to get together for family reunion (团聚).Today, people can buy all different types of mooncakes. They come with different fillings and in different prices. People enjoy filling up with these tasty treats, but many of them don’t know the history of the simple mooncakes.25.Who ruled China about 650 years ago A.The Hans. B.The Mongols. C.The Americans. D.The Japanese.26.How did the Han people pass the secret messages A.By hiding them in a dove. B.By carrying them by a postman.C.By putting them inside mooncakes. D.By wrapping them in clothes.27.What does the underlined word “victory” in Paragraph 3 probably mean A.Failure. B.Mistakes. C.Solution. D.Winning.28.Which of the following sentence is not TRUE according to the passage A.The Han people beat Mongols finally.B.Only Chinese eat mooncakes in the world.C.The Mid-Autumn Festival is a good chance for family reunion.D.We can buy different types of mooncakes with different fillings.29.What is the passage mainly about A.How to make mooncakes. B.How to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.C.The history of eating mooncakes. D.The importance of the Mid-Autumn Festival.In China, December of the lunar calendar (农历) is called the La month, the start of the Spring Festival.On this day, people eat a special hot rice porridge —Laba Zhou. On the night before the festival, people will begin to cook the porridge and make a lot of preparations. However, it is a dessert (甜品) with sugar. In the South, it is a kind of salty porridge with vegetables and meat.There is an interesting story about Laba Zhou. A man threw away a lot of food. People around him felt it was such a waste, so they collected the food that he threw away, such as beans and rice. At the end of the year, the man learned a meaningful lesson.And there is one more traditional food on the Laba Festival—Laba Garlic (大蒜). People will peel garlic and put it in the vinegar (醋). Day after day, people can taste the garlic while eating dumplings!30.Laba Festival is the __________.A.ending of the springB.beginning of the springC.ending of the Spring FestivalD.beginning of the Spring Festival31.What does the underline word “it” in paragraph 2 refer (指代) to A.The rice. B.The vegetable.C.The porridge. D.The dumpling.32.What would the man probably do after learning the lesson A.Save food. B.Peel garlic.C.Eat Laba Zhou. D.Learn to cook.33.According to the text, what makes garlic taste special A.Vinegar. B.Salt. C.Sugar. D.Water.34.In which part of a magazine can we read this text A.Science. B.Culture. C.Art. D.Sports.Legend has it (据传说) that if you look closely enough during the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival, you can see the Jade Rabbit and the Lady in the moon. Every year, the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival celebrates the biggest and brightest full moon of the year. The moon’s round shape symbolizes togetherness and unity, and families get together to share a meal, celebrate the beauty of the moon, and tell old stories.The tradition of appreciating the moon (赏月) began during the Tang Dynasty. At that time, the tradition was to look at the moon and take walks in the moonlight. A few hundred years later, the rulers of the Northern Song Dynasty changed the tradition. The Song decided to make the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar the Mid-Autumn Festival.Food has always played an important role in Chinese celebrations, and mooncake is a Mid-Autumn Festival delight. Its round shape symbolizes completeness and togetherness. Traditionally, the filling is made with lotus seed or red bean paste, but you can find mooncakes filled with other things from meat and eggs to fruits and green tea. You can also find mooncakes in other shapes such as squares and even cartoon characters like Winnie the Poo h or Hello Kitty.Another favorite Mid-Autumn Festival tradition is lighting red lanterns. Although animal-shaped lanterns are hard to find, you can still celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with any red Chinese lantern or make your own. Red symbolizes good luck and happiness and is an important color in many Chinese festivals.35.The underlined word “symbolizes” has the closest meaning to “________”.A.deals with B.stands for C.ends up D.puts on36.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about A.The culture of Mid-Autumn Festival.B.The influence of Mid-Autumn Festival.C.The importance of Mid-Autumn Festival.D.The development of Mid-Autumn Festival.37.According to the text, what cannot mooncakes be filled with A.Cartoon characters. B.Lotus seed.C.Green tea. D.Meat.38.According to your own knowledge, on which festival in China people hang red lanterns A.Dragon Boat Festival. B.Spring Festival.C.Double-ninth Day. D.Ching Ming Festival.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。Need a reason to be happy Then you will be happy to know that March 20th is the International Day of Happiness.The United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal (目标) and right (权利).It was celebrated for the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds of “Happy Heroes”—those who did so much to bring happiness to others. They helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to school.The 2014 Day of Happiness actions asked people to share pictures of making them happy. People all over the world showed their favorite pictures on the Internet. “It’s exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy.” Joe, a senior high school student from Canada said. The 2015 Day of Happiness actions gave attention on relationships. Modern society is leaving more and more people feeling lonely. On that day, thousands of people all around the world reached out to make new connections with others. They visited their neighbors, gave calls to the doctors they didn’t know very well, drove the strangers to stations for free…The theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness is “Happier Together”. It encourages people worldwide to focus on what we have in common, rather than what divides us.39.When is the International Day of Happiness The International Day of Happiness is .40.Why did the United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness To .41.How did Joe feel when he saw many people sharing photos He felt to see many people sharing photos.42.What did people do to make new connections with others on the 2015 Day of Happiness They visited their neighbors, and drove the strangers to stations for free.43.What is the theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness The theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness is .五、短文填空A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man 44 Scrooge. He only thinks about himself and doesn’t treat others 45 . He just cares about 46 he can make more money.One Christmas Eve, he has a dream. Three ghosts visit Scrooge in the 47 . First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and 48 Scrooge of his happier days as a child. Then the 49 spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how others are 50 Christmas. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the future. Scrooge sees that he is 51 but nobody cares. He is so 52 that he wakes up in his bed.He decides to 53 his life and promises to be a better person. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas!六、选词填空用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。arrive part wear proud what enjoy the with I receive take eitherWith the sound of fireworks and crackers (爆竹), we celebrated the Chinese New Year. But did you know Chinese New Year is also celebrated by people from many more countries around 54 world This winter holiday, I went to Bangkok, Thailand. When I first 55 in the city center, I was shocked by the sight: Many windows had posters saying “Happy Chinese New Year”. Many people were 56 red clothes and qipao. And the biggest shopping area in Bangkok was decorated (装饰) 57 many rabbits and a sign saying “Lucky Chinese New Year”! I also put on my qipao and walked down the street to 58 the atmosphere (气氛). Many people from different countries smiled at 59 and said “hello” in Chinese.At night, there were fireworks over the river in the city center, and the beautiful fireworks made me feel 60 of being Chinese. The next day, I also 61 a message from a pen pal in the UK. He told me that they were also taking 62 in the celebrations and they were interested in Chinese culture and customs. 63 a great atmosphere of Chinese New Year from around the world! That shows that our country has a great influence in the world than before.七、补全对话通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。A: Welcome to our English club. Today we’re going to talk about the best way to learn English. Who has an idea B: 64C: No, it’s too hard to understand.B: 65 Do you learn English that way C: Yes, what I do helps me to write English every day.B: 66C: Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.A: Do you ever practice conversations with friends C: Oh, yes. 67A: OK. Thanks.C: 68A.It improves my speaking skills.B.That’s right.C.Do you learn English by watching English movies D.What about writing a diary in English E.Have you studied with a group F.That’s all right.八、书面表达69.节日带给我们快乐,节日也给我们以独特的感受。假如你是王文,代表学校参加某英文网站以“My favorite festival”为题开展的征文活动。请你根据下面的内容,从中西方节日中任选一个,用英语写一篇短文投稿。要点:1.说出一个你喜欢的节日,并说明理由;2.描述自身的一次经历或你通常是怎样度过这个节日的;3.谈谈你对这个节日的感受。注意:1.词数80~100;2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;3.短文要包含所有要点,可适当发挥。My favorite festival_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________《(单元预习卷)Unit 2 -2024-2025学年英语九年级全册人教版》参考答案题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10答案 B A D B A D C A D B题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20答案 A A A D B B A B A D题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30答案 A D C C B C D B C D题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38答案 C A A B B D A B1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B【导语】本文介绍了中国重要的传统节日——中秋节的习俗和活动。1.句意:月亮被传统上认为比一年中任何其他时间都更亮更圆。warmer更温暖的;brighter更亮的;quicker更快的;hotter更热的。根据“The moon is traditionally said to be...and fuller than at any other time of year.”可知,月亮在中秋节时更亮更圆,故选B。2.句意:朋友和家人聚在一起,感谢秋天的丰收,并祈祷美好的生活。thanks感谢;help帮助;sorry抱歉;love爱。根据“It is a time for friends and family to gather together, offer...to the fall harvest (丰收), and pray for good life.”可知,对于秋天的丰收应是感谢,故选A。3.句意:人们通过聚餐、敬奉月亮、点纸灯笼和吃月饼来庆祝它。make制作;consider考虑;continue继续;celebrate庆祝。根据“it by gathering for dinners, worshiping (敬奉) the moon, lighting paper lanterns and eating mooncakes.”可知,这些都是庆祝中秋节的方式,故选D。4.句意:月饼的圆形和甜味象征着圆满和甜蜜。size尺寸;shape形状;depth深度;price价格。根据“Their round...and sweet taste”可知,月饼的形状是圆的。故选B。5.句意:人们与家人一起吃月饼,或与亲戚朋友分享月饼,以表达他们的爱和最美好的祝愿。express表达;thank感谢;give给;achieve实现。根据“or share mooncakes to relatives or friends to...their love and best wishes.”可知,分享月饼是为了表达爱和祝愿,故选A。6.句意:人们通常在房子外面摆一张桌子,坐在一起一边欣赏满月一边享受美味的月饼。before在……之前;until直到;unless除非;while当……时候。根据“sit together to admire the full moon...enjoying tasty mooncakes.”可知,赏月和吃月饼是同时进行的,用while“当……时候”。故选D。7.句意:孩子们尽力在月亮上找到嫦娥的形状。her她的;his他的;their他们的;our我们的。主语是“kids”,代词用their。故选C。8.句意:灯笼是中秋节的重要部分。important重要的;easy容易的;shameful可耻的;wonderful美妙的。根据“Lanterns are an...part of Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知,灯笼是中秋节的重要部分,故选A。9.句意:人们制作灯笼,在月光下提灯笼,把灯笼挂在树上或房子里,放天灯,或观看灯笼展。shoes鞋子;cameras相机;tables桌子;trees树。根据“hang lanterns in the...or houses,”和常识可知,灯笼挂在树上或房子里,故选D。10.句意:一个传统是把谜语写在灯笼上,让人们可以和朋友或家人一起解谜。invention发明;tradition传统;question问题;prediction预测。根据“to write riddles (谜语) on lanterns so that people can enjoy solving them with friends or family.”可知,把谜语写在灯笼上是一个传统,故选B。11.A【详解】句意:他学习多么努力啊!考查感叹句。根据标点可知,此句是感叹句,中心词是副词hard,用How引导,句型是“How adv.+主谓!”。故选A。12.A【详解】句意:天气真糟糕!考查感叹句句型。根据“…bad weather it is!”可知,此处考查感叹句型,其结构为:What +形容词+ 不可数名词+主语+谓语! 故选A。13.A【详解】句意:斯卡利特从不关心钱,她只考虑其他人。考查动词短语辨析。care about关心,在意;take care of照顾;care to愿意,想要;care with小心,谨慎。据“Scarlet never…the money and she only thinks of the others.”可知,此处表达的是“关心,在意”,并且句子是一般现在时,主语Scarlet是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词也应用第三人称单数。故选A。14.D【详解】句意:我们应该告诉我们的孩子在真正需要帮助的时候寻求帮助。考查动词短语。to到;with和;in在……里面;for为了。根据“We should tell our children to…help when they really need.”可知,空处指的是寻求帮助,其英文表达为ask for help。故选D。15.B【详解】句意:现在的父母喜欢让他们的孩子做他们不喜欢做的事情。考查非谓语动词。根据“Parents nowadays like to ask their children…what they don’t like to do.”可知,此处指的是ask sb. to do sth.,意为“要求某人做某事”,固定词组,因此此处用to do。故选B。16.B【详解】句意:这个女孩够大了,可以自己穿衣服了考查反身代词辨析。himself他自己;herself她自己;yourselves你们自己;themselves他们自己。根据“The girl”可知,这是一个女孩,此处是指她可以自己穿衣服,she的反身代词是herself。故选B。17.A【详解】句意:我父亲送给我一件漂亮的红色连衣裙作为我16岁的生日礼物。考查名词辨析。dress连衣裙;clothes衣服;shoes鞋子;gloves手套。根据“My father gave me a beautiful red…as my 16th birthday present.”可知,空处指的是一件连衣裙,空格前有不定冠词a修饰,空处应为名词单数。故选A。18.B【详解】句意:不幸的是,她最终没有和她的父母达成一致。考查时态和短语辨析。agree to do sth同意做某事,agree with sb同意某人的观点或看法,是固定短语;根据“her parents”可知,此处表示“没有和她的父母达成一致”,因此应该用“agree with”表示,空前有助动词didn't,后接动词原形,故选B。19.A【详解】句意:——真是一团糟!共享单车被扔得到处都是!——让我们把它们收集起来并放在合适的地方,这样它们就能被方便地使用了!考查连词。so that以便,为了;such that到这样的程度;too to,通常too与to并不是直接连接;very that无此搭配。根据“Let’s collect and put them in the right place...they can be used conveniently!”可知,把共享单车收集起来并放在该放的地方,就是为了方便人们使用,空处应是so that,引导目的状语从句。故选A。20.D【详解】句意:——Tim,你知道我们什么时候举办艺术节吗?——当然知道!下个星期五。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知,此处为宾语从句,应用陈述语序,排除选项A、C;根据答语中的“Next Friday.”可知,此处表示将来要发生的动作,时态应用一般将来时。故选D。21.A 22.D 23.C 24.C【导语】本文讲述了中国传统节日元宵节的起源故事。21.细节理解题。根据“And the maid said she was sad because she couldn’t see her family.”可知,元宵哭是因为她想念家人。故选A。22.细节理解题。根据“He started telling people that a big fire would happen on the 15th day of the first lunar month.”、“The Emperor Wu of Han heard of it and asked Dongfang for advice. Dongfang advised him to let Yuanxiao make glutinous rice (糯米) balls for the God of Fire to make him happy.”和“Yuanxiaa’s parents were able to meet up with their daughter in the crowd.”可知,正确的事件顺序是:东方传播了大火的消息→皇帝命令让元宵为火神做元宵→元宵见到了她的父母,即b→c→a。故选D。23.推理判断题。通读全文可知,Dongfang Shuo帮助元宵见到家人并且想出办法避免火灾,由此可见,他是一个聪明且乐于助人的人。故选C。24.最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了元宵节的由来,因此最佳标题是“元宵节背后的故事”。故选C。25.B 26.C 27.D 28.B 29.C【导语】本文主要讲述了中秋节吃月饼这一习俗的由来和历史。25.细节理解题。根据“About 650 years ago, the Mongols ruled (统治) over China.”可知,蒙古人统治着中国。故选B。26.细节理解题。根据“So, they began passing secret messages inside of mooncakes”可知,他们通过把秘密放进月饼里来传递信息。故选C。27.词义猜测题。根据“Each year after that, people celebrated the victory by eating mooncakes. It is a good way to remember the history.”可知,人们都吃月饼来庆祝胜利。因此划线单词的意思是“胜利”。故选D。28.推理判断题。根据“The practice spread quickly throughout China.”可知,世界上不仅仅只有中国人吃月饼,因此B选项表达有误。故选B。29.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了中秋节吃月饼这一习俗的由来和历史。故选C。30.D 31.C 32.A 33.A 34.B【导语】本文介绍了中国的腊八节及其传统食物腊八粥和腊八蒜。30.细节理解题。根据“In China, December of the lunar calendar (农历) is called the La month, the start of the Spring Festival.”可知,腊八节是春节的开始。故选D。31.词义猜测题。根据“On this day, people eat a special hot rice porridge —Laba Zhou.”可知,it指代的是腊八粥。故选C。32.推理判断题。根据“At the end of the year, the man learned a meaningful lesson.”可知,这个人学到了一个有意义的教训。结合前文“People around him felt it was such a waste, so they collected the food that he threw away, such as beans and rice.”可推测出,这个人学到的教训是要节约粮食。故选A。33.细节理解题。根据“People will peel garlic and put it in the vinegar (醋).”可知,腊八蒜的特别味道来自于醋。故选A。34.推理判断题。本文介绍了中国的传统节日腊八节及其传统食物,属于文化范畴。故选B。35.B 36.D 37.A 38.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中秋节的发展和习俗。35.词句猜测题。根据“The moon’s round shape symbolizes togetherness and unity”可知,月亮的圆形象征着团聚和团结,symbolizes意思是“象征”动词。stands for“象征,代表着”。故选B。36.细节理解题。根据“The tradition of appreciating the moon began during the Tang Dynasty.”和“A few hundred years later, the rulers of the Northern Song Dynasty changed the tradition.”可知,本段主要讲了中秋节的发展。故选D。37.细节理解题。根据“Traditionally, the filling is made with lotus seed or red bean paste, but you can find mooncakes filled with other things from meat and eggs to fruits and green tea.”可知,月饼里可以用莲子,肉,绿茶。不能用卡通人物。故选A。38.推理判断题。根据常识可知,挂红灯笼的节日有春节。龙舟节,重阳节,清明节一般不挂红灯笼。故选B。39.on March 20th 40.remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right 41.excited 42.gave calls to the doctors 43.Happier Together【导语】本文主要介绍了国际幸福日的设立背景、目的以及历年的庆祝活动和主题。通过不同年的例子展示了人们如何通过帮助他人、建立关系等方式传播幸福与快乐。39.根据第一段中“Then you will be happy to know that March 20th is the International Day of Happiness.”可知,3月20日是国际幸福日。故填on March 20th。40.根据第二段中“The United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal (目标) and right (权利).”可知,联合国设立国际幸福日的目的是提醒我们幸福是人类的基本目标和权利。故填remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right。41.根据第四段中“It’s exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy,”可知,Joe看到很多人分享照片时他感到很兴奋。excited通常表示某人感到兴奋或激动。主语是He。故填excited。42.根据第四段中“They visited their neighbors, gave calls to the doctors they didn’t know very well, drove the strangers to stations for free…”可知,他们拜访邻居,给不太熟悉的医生打电话,免费开车送陌生人去车站,此处应该是“gave calls to the doctors给大夫打电话”。故填gave calls to the doctors。43.根据最后一段中“The theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness is ‘Happier Together’.”可知,2019年幸福日的主题是“Happier Together”。故填Happier Together。44.called/named 45.nicely/kindly 46.whether 47.dream 48.reminds 49.second 50.spending 51.dead 52.scared/afraid/frightened 53.change【导语】本文讲的是《圣诞颂歌》这部小说的故事梗概。44.句意:这是关于一个叫做斯克鲁奇的老人的故事。根据“an old man…Scrooge”可知,斯克鲁奇是老人的名词,动词call或name“称为”与名词an old man存在被动关系,因此应用其过去分词作后置定语。故填called/named。45.句意:他只关心自己,不善待他人。根据“He only thinks about himself”可知,他只关心自己,对他人不好,用副词nicely“好地”或kindly“善良地”修饰动词treat。故填nicely/kindly。46.句意:他只关心自己是否可以挣更多的钱。根据“he can make more money”可知,他只关心他能不能挣更多的钱,在介词about后应用whether“是否”引导宾语从句。故填whether。47.句意:三个神灵在梦中拜访了斯克鲁奇。根据上文“One Christmas Eve, he has a dream.”可知,应用介词短语in the dream表示“在梦中”。故填dream。48.句意:首先,圣诞过去之灵把他带回到他的童年,让他想起了儿时的快乐日子。根据“Scrooge of his happier days as a child”可知此处应用动词短语remind sb of sth表示“使某人想起某事”,根据“takes”和“and”可知此处应用动词的三单形式。故填reminds。49.句意:然后,第二个神灵,圣诞现在之灵,带他去看别人是如何度过圣诞的。根据上文“First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood”可知,此处是第二个神灵,用序数词second表示“第二”。故填second。50.句意:然后,第二个神灵,圣诞现在之灵,带他去看别人是如何度过圣诞的。根据下文“Everyone is happy, even poor people.”可知,此处指看别人庆祝圣诞,spend“度过”,后接时间做宾语。根据“are”可知此处应用现在分词构成现在进行时。故填spending。51.句意:斯克鲁奇看见他死了,但没有人关心。根据“but nobody cares”及小说内容可知,此处指他死后没有人关心,根据“is”可知,后接形容词dead“死的”作表语。故填dead。52.句意:他很害怕,在床上醒来了。根据上文“Scrooge sees that he is…but nobody cares.”可知,他看到没有人关心他的死活,应是很害怕的,根据“is so”可知后接形容词作表语,形容词scared,afraid和frightened都可以表示“害怕的”。故填scared/afraid/frightened。53.句意:他决定改变他的人生,承诺做一个更好的人。根据下文“He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.”可知,他做出了改变,change“改变”,decide to do sth“决定做某事”。故填change。54.the 55.arrived 56.wearing 57.with 58.enjoy 59.me 60.proud 61.received 62.part 63.What【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去泰国过春节的时候发现很多外国人也在庆祝中国的春节的事情。54.句意:但你知道吗,世界上还有更多国家的人庆祝中国新年?around the world“全世界”。故填the。55.句意:当我第一次来到市中心时,我被这一幕震惊了。根据“in the city center”可知是到达市中心 ,arrive“到达”,根据“was...”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填arrived。56.句意:许多人穿着红色的衣服和旗袍。根据“red clothes and qipao”可知是穿着红衣服和旗袍,wear“穿”,此处用现在分词和be动词构成过去进行时。故填wearing。57.句意:曼谷最大的购物区装饰着许多兔子和一块写着“中国新年好运”的牌子!be decorated with“装饰有”。故填with。58.句意:我也穿上旗袍,沿着街道走去,享受着这里的氛围。根据“the atmosphere”可知是享受过年的氛围,enjoy“享受”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填enjoy。59.句意:许多来自不同国家的人对我微笑,用中文说“你好”。根据“Many people from different countries smiled at”可知很多人对“我”微笑,作宾语用宾格me。故填me。60.句意:晚上,市中心的河上有烟花,美丽的烟花让我为自己是中国人而感到自豪。根据“of being Chinese”可知作者为自己是中国人而感到自豪,作feel的表语用形容词proud“自豪的”。故填proud。61.句意:第二天,我还收到了一位英国笔友的信息。根据“a message”可知是收到了信息,receive“收到”,根据“told”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填received。62.句意:他告诉我,他们也参加了庆祝活动,对中国文化和习俗很感兴趣。take part in“参加”。故填part。63.句意:来自世界各地的中国新年气氛多么好啊!此处是感叹句结构what a adj. n.+(主谓)。故填What。64.C 65.D 66.E 67.A 68.F【导语】本文是一则对话,英语俱乐部的成员在讨论学好英语的最佳方法。64.根据“Today we’re going to talk about the best way to learn English. Who has an idea ”及“No, it’s too hard to understand.”可知,前一句应提到了一种较难的英语学习方式,选项C“你是通过看英语电影来学习英语的吗?”符合语境。故选C。65.根据“Yes, what I do helps me to write English every day.”可知,前一句应提到某种英语写作方式,选项D“用英语写日记怎么样?”符合语境。故选D。66.根据“Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.”可知,前一句为现在完成时的一般疑问句,且询问相关的学习方式,选项E“你和一个小组一起学习过吗?”符合语境。故选E。67.根据“Do you ever practice conversations with friends ”及“Oh, yes.”可知,对方与朋友练习英语对话,这里应介绍与朋友练习英语对话的好处,选项A“它提高了我的口语技能。”符合语境。故选A。68.根据“OK. Thanks.”可知,应回应不客气,选项F“别客气”符合语境。故选F。69.例文My favorite festivalMy favorite festival is Mother’s Day because I can show my love to my mother on that day.Last Mother’s Day, I invited my mother to go to the movies, but I forgot it. When I got there, the movie had almost finished. My mother still waited at the theater. I said sorry to her. She wasn't angry but said patiently, “You should do everything on time.” I felt really sorry.I’ll never forget that day. Mother’s love is as deep as the ocean. I love my mom. I’ll do all the chores to make my mother have a rest on Mother’s Day.【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达,不要遗漏要点,可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。[写作步骤]第一步,表明写作意图,引出话题;第二步,具体阐述写作内容。首先说出一个你喜欢的节日,并说明理由。然后描述自身的一次经历或你通常是怎样度过这个节日的。最后谈谈你对这个节日的感受。第三步,书写结语。表达自己的感悟。[亮点词汇]①invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事②say sorry to sb向某人道歉③on time准时④have a rest休息一下[高分句型]①When I got there, the movie had almost finished. (When引导的时间状语从句)②I’ll do all the chores to make my mother have a rest on Mother’s Day. (动词不定式短语做目的状语)21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览