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沪教版（五四学制）七年级上册Unit3 Jobs暑假预习讲义
一、单元知识点详解
1.核心词汇
职业名称： 工作场所： 相关动词：
doctor（医生）、teacher（教师）、policeman（警察） firefighter（消防员）、nurse（护士）、engineer（工程师） artist（艺术家）、scientist（科学家）、chef（厨师） postman（邮递员）、journalist（记者）、vet（兽医） hospital（医院）、school（学校）、police station（警察局）、fire station（消防站）、restaurant（餐厅）、post office（邮局）、company（公司）、farm（农场） teach（教）、help（帮助）、save（拯救）、cook（烹饪）、deliver（递送）
2.重点句型
询问职业：
What do you do / What's your job
What does your father/mother do
回答职业：
I am a teacher.
My father is a doctor.
询问工作地点：
Where do you work
Where does your mother work
回答工作地点：
I work in a hospital.
She works at a school.
3.语法重点
一般现在时（第三人称单数）：
He works in a bank.
She teaches English.
动词不定式表目的：
I study hard to be a doctor.
介词in/at的用法：
in + 大地点（城市、国家）
at + 具体地点（学校、公司）
4.话题拓展
职业特点描述：
A doctor helps sick people.
A teacher works with students.
理想职业表达：
I want to be a scientist.
My dream is to become a pilot.
趁热打铁
第一部分：词汇运用（20分）
A. 根据首字母提示完成单词（10分）
1. My aunt is a n______. She takes care of patients.
2. The e______ designs new buildings.
3. A p______ brings us letters and packages.
4. His uncle is a f______. He grows vegetables.
5. She wants to be a j______ and write news stories.
B. 选词填空（10分）
[teaches, delivers, saves, drives, cooks]
1. The firefighter ______ people from fires.
2. The bus ______ takes students to school.
3. The chef ______ delicious food in the restaurant.
4. The postman ______ mail every morning.
5. My mother ______ math at No.1 Middle School.
第二部分：语法巩固（25分）
A. 用所给动词的正确形式填空（15分）
1. His father ______ (work) in a big company.
2. She ______ (want) to be a singer.
3. The doctors ______ (help) sick people every day.
4. My brother ______ (study) hard to be an engineer.
5. The artists ______ (paint) beautiful pictures.
B. 句型转换（10分）
1. He is a policeman.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ a policeman
2. They work in a hospital.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ they work
3. She wants to be a teacher.（改为否定句）
She ______ ______ to be a teacher.
4. My father drives a taxi.（改为同义句）
My father is a ______ ______.
5. interesting, is, job, her, very（连词成句）
____________________________________.
第三部分：情景对话（10分）
补全对话：
A: What does your mother do
B: ______
A: Where does she work
B: ______
A: Does she like her job
B: ______
A: What about your father
B: ______
第四部分：阅读理解（20分）
A. 阅读判断正误（10分）
Mr. Brown is a farmer. He gets up at 5 o'clock every morning. He works on his farm all day. He grows vegetables and fruits. Sometimes the work is hard, but he loves his job because he can work outdoors.
（ ）1. Mr. Brown is a teacher.
（ ）2. He gets up very early.
（ ）3. He only works in the morning.
（ ）4. He grows crops on his farm.
（ ）5. He doesn't like his job.
B. 阅读选择（10分）
Lucy is 13 years old. Her father is a pilot. He flies to different countries. Her mother is a nurse. She works in a children's hospital. Lucy wants to be a doctor because she wants to help sick children.
（ ）1. What does Lucy's father do
A. A teacher B. A pilot C. A doctor
（ ）2. Where does Lucy's mother work
A. In a school B. In a hospital C. In a shop
（ ）3. Why does Lucy want to be a doctor
A. To travel around the world
B. To help sick children
C. To make lots of money
第五部分：书面表达（25分）
题目：My Future Job
要求：
1. 你未来想从事的职业
2. 选择这个职业的原因
3. 你打算如何准备
4. 不少于80词
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分：词汇运用
A. 1. nurse 2. engineer 3. postman 4. farmer 5. journalist
B. 1. saves 2. driver 3. cooks 4. delivers 5. teaches
第二部分：语法巩固
A. 1. works 2. wants 3. help 4. studies 5. paint
B. 1. Is he 2. Where do 3. doesn't want 4. taxi driver
5. Her job is very interesting.
第三部分：情景对话
B: She is a nurse.
B: She works in a hospital.
B: Yes, she does.
B: He is a businessman.
第四部分：阅读理解
A. 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F
B. 1.B 2.B 3.B
第五部分：书面表达
（参考范文）
My Future Job
When I grow up, I want to be a teacher. I choose this job because I love working with children. My English teacher is my role model. She is kind and patient. To achieve my dream, I will study hard and learn teaching skills. I need to be more patient and understanding. I believe I can be a good teacher and help students learn happily.

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