资源简介

七年级英语试卷
（试卷满分120分；测试时间120分钟）
卷Ⅰ听力部分（共20分）
一、听力（每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分听对话回答问题。
听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
1．What is the man’s favorite animal
A． B． C．
2．Where did Daniel go during the May Day holiday
A． B． C．
3．What will Jack do next time
A． B． C．
4．Which book does Millie like best
A． B． C．
5．How often does Amy take her dog for a walk
A．Once a week． B．Twice a week． C．Three times a week．
6．Where are they talking now
A．In a hospital B．In a bookshop． C．In a restaurant
7．How much does one T-shirt cost if the man buys two
A．35 yuan． B．40 yuan． C．70 yuan．
8．When will the bus come
A．At 10:10． B．At 10:00． C．At 9:50．
9．Whose schoolbag is it
A．Tom’s． B．Lily’s． C．Mary’s．
10．What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student． B．Mother and son． C．Classmates．
第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。
听下面一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或短文后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有小题，每段对话或短文读两遍。
听一段对话，完成下列小题。
11．How long did Liu Ming live in Beijing
A．For 5 years． B．For 6 years． C．For 7 years．
12．Which city does Liu Ming like better
A．Beijing． B．Shanghai． C．Nanjing．
听一篇短文，完成信息记录表下列小题。
Name The pet he/ she likes Reasons
Lucy Dogs They can help people to look after their 13 ．
Mary 14 She can play with them after school．
Rick Pigs They are 15 animals．
13．A．food B．houses C．babies
14．A．Cats B．Goldfish C．Ducks
15．A．friendly B．lovely C．clever
听短文，回答下列小题。
16．What day is it today
A．Saturday． B．Sunday． C．Friday．
17．What activity did the speaker take part in
A．Saving the earth． B．Greener Club． C．Environment Protector．
18．How did they get to the People’s Park
A．By bus． B．On foot． C．By bike．
19．What were some boys doing when the speaker got there
A．Climbing the trees． B．Planting the trees． C．Watering the trees．
20．What did the speaker do in the park
A．He played under the trees． B．He did some cleaning． C．He made the public walls dirty．
卷Ⅱ 笔试部分(共100分)
二、单项选择（每小题1分，满分10分）
21．Which of the underlined parts (划线部分) has a different sound
A．walked______ B．opened C．stayed D．smiled
22．Think twice and do it by yourself． ________ else can do it for you．
A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Everybody D．Anybody
23．My sister and I like to ________ the eggs on my grandpa’s farm．
A．cover B．cheer C．carve D．collect
24．You should ________ more ways to solve the problems and share them next week．
A．find out B．look for C．go out D．look out
25．—The Songhua River is about 2,300 meters long．
—________ long river!
A．What B．How a C．What a D．How
26．—Do you know about “City Walk”, Peter
—Yes． It’s a new type of travelling and it ________ in Shanghai in 2023．
A．starts B．started C．will start D．is starting
27．—The Huizhou inkstick is difficult for me ______．
—If you practice, you can make it better．
A．made B．making C．to make D．to making
28．—Lily, may I touch your goldfish
—Sorry, I’m afraid you ________．
A．could B．couldn’t C．can D．can’t
29．Which of the following intonation (语调) is right
A．Thank you for your help．↗ B．Where do you live ↗
C．Are you all right D．How old are you
30．—Shall we have a picnic at the weekend
—________． Let’s meet at the gate．
A．Have fun B．Sounds great C．I’m not sure D．I think so
三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was fourteen years old, my little sister came into this world． For my parents, she was an amazing and cute baby．______ for me, she was too noisy． I didn’t like her at that time．
Every day, my parents______ paid all attention to my sister． No matter what I did, they didn’t seem to ______． When my final exam ended, they______ to attend the parents’ meeting． When I______ gold medals in the sports meetings, they forgot to prepare any gifts for me． I felt very______ when my parents seemed to forget me totally．
A few days later, I fell ill．______ my great surprise, my parents______ their medical meeting abroad and came back______． They spent days and nights taking care of me． Once, when I______ in the middle of the night, I saw them still______ by my bedside．
At that moment, I realized (意识到) I had made the biggest mistake in the world． Although (尽管) they didn’t tell me______ they loved me, I wasn’t able to misunderstand (误解) their love to me．
From then on, I decided to be a better______ sister． I would help my parents take care of my sister and also cherish (珍惜) every______ of my family life． I understand that love in a(n)______ is something to be shared．
31．A．And B．But C．Or D．So
32．A．once B．always C．seldom D．sometimes
33．A．care B．worry C．think D．talk
34．A．remembered B．wanted C．forgot D．decided
35．A．bought B．borrowed C．won D．took
36．A．sad B．amazed C．interested D．excited
37．A．For B．With C．At D．To
38．A．take in B．gave up C．looked after D．rolled out
39．A．happily B．quietly C．slowly D．quickly
40．A．woke up B．picked up C．looked up D．put up
41．A．waving B．sitting C．looking D．watching
42．A．how long B．how often C．how much D．how many
43．A．elder B．eldest C．younger D．youngest
44．A．way B．mind C．idea D．moment
45．A．family B．class C．group D．team
四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
HONGSHAN FOREST ZOO
Where: Nanjing, China
When: 8:30 am-6:00 pm; last admission (允许进入): 4:30 pm
How much: 40 yuan for adults; 20 yuan for students (free for people over 60 years old and children under 6 years old)
There are many famous animal stars in the zoo． Here is one of them:
Name: Pangpang Species: red panda Features: Pangpang is from Sichuan and always seems to be smiling with her mouth open． She loves climbing trees, hanging out, and eating apples． She’s friendly, which makes her super popular!
There are so many amazing animals in the zoo． What are you waiting for Click here and visit http://www．hongshanzoo．cn/．You can find more information about the zoo．
46．How much will Mr Smith pay if he visits the zoo with his wife and 10-year-old son
A．60 yuan． B．80 yuan． C．100 yuan． D．120 yuan．
47．What do we know about Pangpang
A．She is from Nanjing． B．She is a white panda．
C．Bananas are her favourite food． D．She is a friendly animal．
48．Where can we probably (可能) find the passage
A．In a diary． B．On a website． C．In a storybook． D．In a report．
B
Happy Rain on a Spring Night
Good rain knows its time right, O’er wild lanes dark cloud ▲ ,
It will fall when comes spring． In boat a lantern looms．
With wind it steals in night, Dawn sees saturated reds,
Mute, it moistens each thing． The town’s heavy with bloom．
The poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night, written by famous Chinese poet Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty, describes a scene of spring rain． It expresses Du’s care for the farmers and his wish for a peaceful life．
In the first couplet (联), Du expresses his love for the spring rain because it moistens everything, and Chinese people take spring rain as an important part of their life． The second lines describe the rain from the angle of hearing． It comes so quietly at night that no one realizes it． The third couplet is about the sense of sight． In the dark rainy night, the only lights on the boat shine． And the last two lines are in the writer’s imagination (想象)． Because of the spring rain, people will enjoy tomorrow’s bloom．
49．According to the poetic rhymes, which of the following is best for the blank ▲
A．flies B．moves C．grows D．spreads
50．Which of the following uses personification (拟人)
A．Good rain knows its time right B．It will fall when comes spring．
C．In boat a lantern looms． D．The town’s heavy with blooms
51．In this poem, what does the rain do
A．It plays with the wind． B．It makes a lot of noise．
C．It comes quietly at night． D．It only falls on the boat．
52．Du Fu felt ______ in this poem．
A．Angry B．Tired C．Surprised D．Glad
C
①On the morning of April 30,2025, Shenzhou-19 came back to Earth safely． It landed at the Dongfeng Landing Site in Inner Mongolia (内蒙古)． The three astronauts-Cai Xuzhe, Song Lingdong, and Wang Haoze were back home after they stayed at Tiangong Space Station for six months． Their safe return showed that China is really good at space technology (技术)．
②During their six-month stay, the astronauts were quite busy． They did 86 scientific experiments (实验)． These experiments were about space life science, micro gravity physics, and space material science． The knowledge from the experiments will help us understand space better．
③The astronauts also took spacewalks． They put up special devices (装置) to protect the space station from space debris (碎片)． These spacewalks were important to keep the space station safe．
④This mission (任务) was China’s 14th manned space flight． Shenzhou -19 set a new record for the heaviest load(最重负载) carried by a Shenzhou spacecraft． It shows that China is making great progress in space exploration (探索)．
53．When did Shenzhou-19 return to Earth
A．On April 30, 2025． B．On October 30, 2024．
C．On April 30, 2024． D．On October 30, 2025．
54．What did the astronauts NOT do during their mission
A．Conduct 86 scientific experiments． B．Take spacewalks．
C．Build a new space station． D．Install special devices．
55．What does “It” refer to (指的是) in the last paragraph
A．Tiangong Space Station B．The heaviest load record
C．The safe return D．The scientific experiment
56．How is this passage organized
A． B． C． D．
D
There is a wood outside the village and some open fields． Dan and Sue walk through the wood and into one of the fields． The dogs run around the field and play with each other．
Dan throws a ball and the two dogs run after it． Charlie gets there first and brings the ball back． Dylan runs after Charlie and barks at him． Dan and Sue laugh．
“Are you enjoying life in Steeple Compton ” asks Dan．
Sue stops laughing． “It’s all right,” she says． But she doesn’t smile when she says this．
Dan starts to say something else but there is a noise． It’s Sue’s phone． It’s a text message．
She takes out her phone and reads the message． Then she starts to cry．
“Sue, what is it ” asks Dan．
Sue gives Dan her phone and sits down under a tree with her head in her hands． She’s still crying． Charlie runs across to Sue and sits in front of her with his head to one side． He can see she’s unhappy． Dylan runs across, too． He lies down next to Sue and puts his head on her leg．
Dan takes the phone and reads the message． “Sue,” says Dan． He sits next to her． He puts his arm round her to comfort her． “This isn’t the first message like this．”
“No,” says Sue． “It isn’t．”
“What’s Nemesis ” asks Dan．
“It’s a name,” says Sue． “Someone is sending me letters and messages and he or she uses the name Nemesis．” “It’s a Greek name,’’ says Sue． “It’s the name of an old Greek god． Well, goddess (女神) actually．’’
“What kind of goddess ’’ asks Dan．
“She punishes bad people,’’ replies Sue．
“But you’re not a bad person,’’ says Dan．
“I know,’’ says Sue．
—Adapted from Dan and the Village Fete
57．What does Dan do when Sue is crying
A．He punishes Sue for some reason． B．He sends Sue another message．
C．He sits besides Sue and comforts her． D．He runs away with the dogs．
58．Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story
a． Dan throws a ball for the dogs． b． Sue gets a text message．
c． Dan and Sue walk into the field． d． Sue starts to cry．
A．c-a-b-d B．a-c-b-d C．c-b-a-d D．a-b-c-d
59．The underlined word “actually” probably means ______
A．at last B．in fact C．as usual D．at once
60．What’s the best title of the passage
A．A happy day B．A bad message C．A short talk D．A fun walk
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in your schoolwork． It can make you confident when you are studying． But most students don’t know how to take notes． 61
* Write down key facts．
62 For example, some teachers write the important facts on the blackboard． Other teacher say something important again and again． You can copy them or write down the most important ones．
* Ask your teachers．
63 If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t write down what he/ she is saying, you can ask him/ her after class．
* Compare (对比) with others．
Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning． It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes．
* 64
Note taking also needs organization (整理)． Keep notes for each subject in one notebook, and you can find everything easily when a test comes．
* Recopy your notes．
If you recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV． 65
A．Here are some tips for you to make notes．
B．Organize your notes．
C．You should talk with your classmates．
D．Different teachers do things differently．
E．But you’ll save time in the coming test．
F．Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss．
G．Draw some pictures in the book．
五、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
66．Most (蛇) are shy． They sleep for months in winter．
67．Alice fell for a long time and found herself alone in a long______ (低的) hall．
68．Remember to knock on the door before you______ (进入)the house．
69．You can get a______ (体验) of the past by walking through the hutong．
70．My brother’s car is broken, so he’s going to have someone r______it．
71．The trip was relaxing and I took many photos with my c．
72．The elephant is a kind of______ (very big) animal and has a long nose．
73．The school doesn’t______ (let somebody do something) us to use mobile phones at school．
六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
On January 17,2025, the workers in Guizhou put the last steel (钢) piece (215 tons heavy) into place． This finished the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge’s (花江峡谷大桥) main structure (结构)． It’s getting ready 74 (open) later this year．
The bridge’s construction (建造) 75 (begin) in 2022． It runs 1,420 meters across the Beipan River and stands 625 meters above the river． It will be 76 tallest bridge in the world when it opens．
Guizhou has many mountains． So, bridges are really important for the local transport． This new bridge 77 (make) the travel time across the canyon fall from one hour 78 just two minutes． It will also help the 79 (city) nearby develop faster．
Building the bridge was not easy． The workers faced many problems． There were strong winds 80 heavy rain． Besides, 81 (it) main structure has about 22,000 tons of steel, so they used a smart crane system (起重机系统) with Beidou． The crane could easily lift things to right places and made sure all parts fit 82 (perfect)．
Li Zhao was one of the engineers． He felt 83 (happiness) and proud when he watched the bridge grow day by day and finally stand tall over the canyon．
七、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，根据短文回答问题。（共3小题；满分7分）
Look at the birds and plants in the picture． Can you imagine (想象) that they are made of sugar They are the work of Cui Jiuxiang, a young ‘sugar artist’ from Shandong．
When he was a child, Cui was interested in sculpture (雕塑)． His father was a carpenter (木匠)． He used his hands to turn wood into beautiful works of art． Cui wanted to be like his father． One day, he saw some vegetable art in a restaurant． The boy then decided to study food art． After college, he became a famous food sculptor． Later, he was invited to teach food sculpture in Shenzhen．
Although Cui enjoyed teaching, he wanted to try something new． In 2016, he left Shenzhen and went to Shanghai to learn about sugar art． He fell in love with it and spent a lot of time learning the skill．
Now, as a sugar artist, Cui works at a restaurant． It usually takes Cui about seven hours to create (创作) a sugar art piece． But he enjoys it．
Cui is very creative． Sugar art is an old craft (手艺), and Cui has brought new life to it． For him, creating something magical every day gives him a lot of pleasure．Please answer the following question with not more than 10 words．
84．What did Cui Jiuxiang become after college
____________________________________________________________
85．Why did Cui go to Shanghai
____________________________________________________________
86．Do you want to try sugar art Why or why not
____________________________________________________________
八、书面表达（满分15分）
87．亲爱的同学们，紧张忙碌的初一生活即将结束，丰富多彩的暑假就要来临。怎样安排好暑假生活，过一个充实而有意义的暑假呢？请根据下文提示，写一下你的暑假计划吧！
计划 具体内容
读书学习 每天阅读，开阔视野
户外锻炼 骑行、游泳、公园散步，保持健康
游览名胜 和家人一起去旅游，放松心情
…… …… (自主发挥1-2点)
写作要求：1．包含所给提示，内容充实；
2．条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3． 90词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
4．参考词汇：开阔视野open up one’s mind
My plan for the summer holiday
The summer holiday is coming． Here is my plan for it．
________________________________________________________________________________________
This holiday will be interesting and meaningful． I am looking forward to it
参考答案
1．B
【原文】W: Look! That’s the lion from Africa． Do you like it
M: No, I don’t like scary animals like lions． The parrot is my favorite．
2．A
【原文】W: I went to Beihai on the May Day holiday． How about you, Daniel
M: I went to Mount Huang Shan． How wonderful!
3．A
【原文】W: What did you do to spend your weekend, Jack
M: I climbed a mountain with my cousin． Next time I will go cycling．
4．C
【原文】M: Hey, Millie． Do you know the book Ma Liang and the Magic Paint Brush
W: Yes． It’s about a boy who uses a magic paint brush to help poor people and it’s my favourite book．
5．B
【原文】M: Amy, your pet dog looks so lovely and strong．
W: Of course, I walk him on Tuesday and Thursday．
6．C
【原文】W: What can I do for you
M: Let me have a look at the menu, some beef and juice, please．
7．A
【原文】M: Excuse me, the sports T-shirt looks nice． How much is it
W: It’s forty yuan each, but they only cost you seventy yuan if you buy two．
8．A
【原文】W: Linda, it’s already ten o’clock, when will our bus come
M: We have to wait another ten minutes．
9．B
【原文】W: Jack, is this your school bag
M: No, it isn’t． It’s Lily’s school bag．
10．C
【原文】W: I’m afraid I don’t know how to prepare for a party．
M: Don’t worry, our teacher will come to help． She will give you some advice．
11．B 12．C
【原文】W: Excuse me, Liu Ming． Where were you born
M: I was born in Beijing．
W: How long did you live there
M: I lived there for six years． Then my family moved to Nanjing．
W: Which city do you like better Nanjing or Beijing
M: I can’t remember my life in Beijing very well． I like living in Nanjing．
13．B 14．A 15．C
【原文】 In our class, the teacher asked us what pets we like． Here are some of the answers． Lucy likes dogs because they can help people to look after their houses． She thinks dogs are very friendly, too． Mary likes to keep cats because she can play with them after school． The cats are lovely in her mind． Rick likes pigs, many people think pigs are lazy and dirty． But in fact, they are clever than dogs sometimes．
16．B 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．B
【原文】 It is Sunday today, I took part in the Environment Protector activity with my classmates today． In the morning we rode our bikes and arrived at the People’s Park at eight o’clock． When we got there, we found that some boys were climbing the trees, and the ground and public walls were really dirty． It made us so sad, so we began to do our jobs． Firstly, we picked up the rubbish and cleaned up the public walls together． After that, we planted some young trees in the park． All of us work so hard, I think we should take good care of our environment． If everyone protects the environment, the world will become more and more beautiful．
21．A
【详解】句意：下面划线的部分中，哪一部分的发音不同？
考查其他字母组合的发音。walked/w kt/；opened/ p nd/；stayed/ste d/；smiled/sma ld/。选项A划线的部分发音与其他三项不同。故选A。
22．B
【详解】句意：三思而后行，自己动手做。没有其他人能帮你做这件事。
考查不定代词辨析。Somebody某人；Nobody没有人；Everybody每个人；Anybody任何人。根据“Think twice and do it by yourself．”可知，强调要自己行动，由此可推知“没有其他人能替你做”，Nobody符合语境，表明除自己外无人能做此事。故选B。
23．D
【详解】句意：我和我姐姐喜欢在爷爷的农场收集鸡蛋。
考查动词辨析。cover覆盖；cheer欢呼；carve雕刻；collect收集。根据“…the eggs on my grandpa’s farm”的语境可知，此处指在农场收集鸡蛋，D项符合。故选D。
24．A
【详解】句意：你应该找出更多解决问题的方法，并在下周分享。
考查动词短语。find out找出；look for寻找；go out外出；look out当心。根据“…more ways to solve the problems and share them next week”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指找出更多解决问题的方法，并分享，A项符合。故选A。
25．C
【详解】句意：——松花江长约2300米。——多长的一条河流啊！
考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，此句为感叹句，中心词为单数可数名词river，用what引导，结构为“What a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”，C项符合。故选C。
26．B
【详解】句意：——你知道“城市漫步”吗，彼得？——知道。这是一种新型的旅行方式，始于2023年的上海。
考查时态。根据“in 2023”可知，此处指过去的事情，应用一般过去时，B项符合。故选B。
27．C
【详解】句意：——对我来说制作徽州墨块很难。——如果你多练习，就能做得更好。
考查动词不定式。be difficult for sb． to do sth．表示“对某人来说做某事很难”，此处应使用动词不定式，表达“制作”应使用to make。故选C。
28．D
【详解】句意：——莉莉，我可以摸你的金鱼吗？——抱歉，恐怕你不能。
考查情态动词。could能；couldn’t不能；can能；can’t不能。根据“Sorry”可知，此处是指不能摸金鱼，句子时态是一般现在时，用can’t。故选D。
29．D
【详解】句意：下面哪个语调是正确的？
考查语调。Thank you for your help．“谢谢你的帮助。”是陈述句，用降调；Where do you live “你住在哪里？”是特殊疑问句，常用降调；Are you all right “你还好吗？”是一般疑问句，用升调；How old are you “你几岁了？”是特殊疑问句，常用降调。根据句子语调的一般规则，一般疑问句的句尾常用升调，特殊疑问句和陈述句的句尾常用降调。故选D。
30．B
【详解】句意：——我们周末去野餐好吗？——听起来很棒。我们在门口见面吧。
考查情景交际。Have fun玩得开心；Sounds great听起来很棒；I’m not sure我不确定；I think so我想是的。根据“Let’s meet at the gate．”可知，此处表示赞同对方的提议，B项符合。故选B。
31．B 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．C 36．A 37．D 38．B 39．D 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因妹妹出生后父母关注度转移而产生误解，最终在生病时体会到父母之爱的经历，揭示了家庭成员间的爱需要理解与分享，呼吁珍惜家庭生活的每一刻。
31．句意：对父母来说，她是个可爱的宝贝，但对我而言，她太吵了，那时我并不喜欢她。
And和；But但是；Or或者；So所以。父母觉得妹妹“amazing and cute”，而下文作者觉得她“too noisy”，前后为转折关系，用“But”。故选B。
32．句意：每天，父母总是把全部注意力放在妹妹身上。
once曾经；always总是；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据下文“my parents seemed to forget me totally”可知，父母似乎完全忘记了作者，所以此处是父母总是关注妹妹。故选B。
33．句意：无论我做什么，他们似乎都不在意。
care在意；worry担心；think思考；talk谈论。“no matter what I did”与“they didn’t seem to．．．”形成对比，此处指父母似乎不在意作者的行为。故选A。
34．句意：期末考试结束后，他们忘了去参加家长会。
remembered记得；wanted想要；forgot忘记；decided决定。根据下文“they forgot to prepare any gifts”可知，父母忘记准备礼物，所以此处指父母忘记参加家长会。故选C。
35．句意：当我在运动会上赢得金牌时，他们忘了给我准备任何礼物。
bought买；borrowed借；won赢得；took拿。won gold medals“赢得金牌”，固定搭配。故选C。
36．句意：当父母似乎完全把我忘了时，我感到非常难过。
sad难过；amazed惊讶；interested感兴趣；excited兴奋。根据下文“my parents seemed to forget me totally”可知，父母完全忘记了作者，这让作者感到难过。故选A。
37．句意：令我大为惊讶的是，我的父母放弃了在国外的医疗会议，很快就赶回来了。
For为；With和……一起；At在；To朝。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，介词短语。故选D。
38．句意：令我大为惊讶的是，我的父母放弃了在国外的医疗会议，很快就赶回来了。
take in吸收；gave up放弃；looked after照顾；rolled out推出。根据下文“came back”可知，父母回来了，所以此处是指他们放弃了医疗会议。故选B。
39．句意：令我大为惊讶的是，我的父母放弃了在国外的医疗会议，很快就赶回来了。
happily开心地；quietly安静地；slowly缓慢地；quickly快速地。根据“I fell ill．”可知，孩子生病了，需紧急处理，所以此处是指父母很快赶回来了。故选D。
40．句意：有一次，我在半夜醒来，看到他们仍然坐在我的床边。
woke up醒来；picked up捡起；looked up查阅；put up张贴。根据下文“in the middle of the night”可知，此处是指半夜作者醒来了。故选A。
41．句意：有一次，我在半夜醒来，看到他们仍然坐在我的床边。
waving挥手；sitting坐着；looking看；watching观看。根据上文“They spent days and nights taking care of me．”可知，作者生病了，所以此处是指父母坐在床边照顾作者。故选B。
42．句意：尽管他们没有告诉我他们有多爱我，但我不再误解他们对我的爱了。
how long多久；how often多久一次；how much多少；how many多少，后接可数名词复数。根据空后“they loved me”可知，此处强调爱的程度，表示“有多爱我”，在从句中作当状语，修饰动词“loved”。故选C。
43．句意：从那时起，我决定做一个更好的姐姐。
elder年长的；eldest最年长的；younger更年轻的；youngest最年轻的。根据上文“my little sister”可知，作者是姐姐，且无三者以上对比，不用最高级。故选A。
44．句意：我会帮父母照顾妹妹，也会珍惜家庭生活的每一刻。
way方式；mind头脑；idea想法；moment时刻。根据“cherish every … of my family life”可知，此处是指珍惜家庭生活的每一刻。故选D。
45．句意：我明白，家庭中的爱是需要分享的。
family家庭；class班级；group小组；team团队。根据上文“my family life”可知，全文围绕“家庭”展开，所以此处是指家庭中的爱。故选A。
46．C 47．D 48．B
【导语】本文是一篇动物园宣传广告，主要介绍了南京红山森林动物园的开放时间、票价政策以及明星动物“胖胖”的相关信息。
46．细节理解题。根据“40 yuan for adults; 20 yuan for students (free for people over 60 years old and children under 6 years old)”可知，史密斯先生和妻子为成人，共需支付80元，10岁儿子属于儿童，需支付20元，共100元。故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据“She’s friendly, which makes her super popular!”可知，她是一只友好的动物。故选D。
48．推理判断题。根据“Click here and visit http://www．hongshanzoo．cn/．You can find more information about the zoo．”以及全文为动物园宣传信息可推知，该文本来自网站。故选B。
49．D 50．A 51．C 52．D
【导语】本文是一首唐代诗人杜甫的英文译诗《春夜喜雨》，描述了春雨滋润万物的场景，表达了诗人对农民的关怀和对和平生活的向往。
49．推理判断题。空处与“reds”形成押韵，D项符合。故选D。
50．细节理解题。根据Good rain knows its time right“好雨知时节”中“knows”赋予雨以人的认知能力，符合拟人手法。故选A。
51．细节理解题。根据“The second lines describe the rain from the angle of hearing． It comes so quietly at night that no one realizes it．”以及“Mute, it moistens each thing”可知，雨夜静至无人察觉，C项符合。故选C。
52．观点态度题。根据“Happy Rain”以及“his wish for a peaceful life”和“Du expresses his love for the spring rain because it moistens everything”可知，诗人情感是愉悦的。故选D。
53．A 54．C 55．B 56．C
【导语】本文介绍了神舟十九号载人飞船于2025年4月30日安全返回地球的情况，包括宇航员在太空站的任务、此次任务的重要意义等。
53．细节理解题。根据“On the morning of April 30, 2025, Shenzhou-19 came back to Earth safely．”可知，神舟十九号返回地球的时间是2025年4月30日。故选A。
54．推理判断题。根据文中“Astronauts did 86 scientific experiments”和“took spacewalks”及“put up special devices”可知，宇航员未提及“建造新空间站”。故选C。
55．词句猜测题。根据“Shenzhou-19 set a new record for the heaviest load carried by a Shenzhou spacecraft． It shows that…”可知，It指代前句中“神舟十九号创下的最重负载记录”。故选B。
56．篇章结构题。文章第一段总述神舟十九号返回及意义，第二、三段分述宇航员的科学实验和太空行走任务，第四段总结任务创下的记录及中国航天的进步，属于“总—分—总”结构。故选C。
57．C 58．A 59．B 60．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Dan和Sue在村庄外的田野散步时，Sue收到一条让她哭泣的短信，Dan安慰她的故事。
57．细节理解题。根据“Dan takes the phone and reads the message…He sits next to her． He puts his arm round her to comfort her．”可知，Dan在Sue哭泣时坐在她旁边并安慰她。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“Dan and Sue walk through the wood and into one of the fields．”；“Dan throws a ball and the two dogs run after it．”；“She takes out her phone and reads the message． Then she starts to cry．”可知，正确顺序为：Dan和Sue走进田野→Dan扔球给狗→Sue收到短信→Sue开始哭泣。故选A。
59．词句猜测题。根据“It’s the name of an old Greek god． Well, goddess (女神) actually．”可知，此处为强调事实，划线部分的含义是“事实上”。故选B。
60．最佳标题题。全文围绕Sue收到一条让她悲伤的短信展开，Dan试图安慰她，B项符合。故选B。
61．A 62．D 63．F 64．B 65．E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何高效记笔记的技巧，包括记录关键事实、询问老师、与同学对比、整理笔记和重抄笔记等方法。
61．根据上文“But most students don’t know how to take notes．”及后文列举的具体建议可知，此处承上启下，选项A“这里有一些建议给你做笔记。”符合语境。故选A。
62．根据下文“For example, some teachers write the important facts on the blackboard． Other teacher say something important again and again．”可知，不同老师有不同教学方式，选项D“不同的老师做事方式不同。”符合语境。故选D。
63．根据下文“If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t write down what he/ she is saying, you can ask him/ her after class”可知，此处强调主动提问，选项F“不要害怕要求老师重复你错过的内容。”符合语境。故选F。
64．根据下文“Note taking also needs organization (整理)． Keep notes for each subject in one notebook, and you can find everything easily when a test comes．”可知，此处讲整理笔记，选项B“整理你的笔记。”符合语境。故选B。
65．根据上文“If you recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV”可知，此处应强调重抄的益处，选项E“但是你会在接下来的考试中节省时间。”符合语境。故选E。
66．snakes
【详解】句意：大多数蛇都很胆小。它们在冬天会冬眠数月。snake“蛇”，结合are可知，名词用复数。故填snakes。
67．low
【详解】句意：爱丽丝跌倒了很久，发现自己独自一人在一个又长又低的大厅里。low“低的”，形容词。故填low。
68．enter
【详解】句意：记住进屋前要敲门。根据提示“进入”可知，是动词enter。主语you第二人称，本句一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形。故填enter。
69．taste
【详解】句意：穿过胡同，你可以体验一下过去。get a taste of“体验一下”，是固定搭配。故填taste。
70．(r)epair
【详解】句意：我哥哥的车坏了，所以他要找人修理。根据“My brother’s car is broken”并结合首字母提示可知，车坏了，应是要找人修理，repair“修理”，have sb． do sth．“让某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故填(r)epair。
71．(c)amera
【详解】句意：这次旅行很放松，我用照相机拍了很多照片。根据“took many photos”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指拍照用的相机，camera“照相机”。故填(c)amera。
72．huge
【详解】句意：大象是一种体型庞大的动物，它有着长长的鼻子。“very big”表示“非常大”，与huge“巨大的”语意相同。故填huge。
73．allow
【详解】句意：学校不允许我们在学校使用手机。根据英文释义“let somebody do something”，指“让某人做某事”，即“允许”，allow“允许”，根据空前的“doesn’t”可知，此处用动词原形。故填allow。
74．to open 75．began 76．the 77．will make 78．to 79．cities 80．and 81．its 82．perfectly 83．happy
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了贵州花江峡谷大桥的建设情况及其重要意义。
74．句意：它准备在今年晚些时候开放。get ready to do sth．“准备做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to open。
75．句意：大桥的建造始于2022年。根据时间状语“in 2022”可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填began。
76．句意：它开放后将成为世界上最高的桥。形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。故填the。
77．句意：这座新桥将使穿越峡谷的时间从一小时缩短至两分钟。根据语境，大桥尚未开放，其影响属于将来，用一般将来时。故填will make。
78．句意：这座新桥将使穿越峡谷的时间从一小时缩短至两分钟。from…to…“从……到……”，是固定搭配。故填to。
79．句意：它还将帮助附近的城市更快发展。city“城市”，可数名词，用复数形式，表示泛指。故填cities。
80．句意：有强风和大雨。根据“There were strong winds…heavy rain．”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and“和”符合。故填and。
81．句意：此外，其主体结构约有2．2万吨钢材，因此他们使用了北斗智能起重机系统。此处需用形容词性物主代词its修饰“main structure”。故填its。
82．句意：起重机可以很容易地将东西吊到正确的位置，并确保所有部件都完美契合。此处用副词修饰动词fit，perfectly“完美地”符合。故填perfectly。
83．句意：当他看着这座桥一天天建造起来，终于矗立在峡谷之上时，他感到高兴和自豪。根据“and proud”可知，此处应用形容词形式，作表语，happy“高兴的”符合。故填happy。
84．A famous food sculptor．/He became a famous food sculptor． 85．To learn about sugar art． 86．Yes, I do． Because it’s creative．/No, I don’t． Because it’s difficult． (言之有理即可）
【导语】本文介绍了来自山东的“糖艺师”崔久祥的成长经历，从木雕启蒙到学习食物雕刻，最后爱上糖艺，并将这一传统技艺赋予新生命。
84．根据第三段“After college, he became a famous food sculptor．”可知，他大学毕业后成了一名著名的食物雕刻师，故填A famous food sculptor．/He became a famous food sculptor．
85．根据第四段“In 2016, he left Shenzhen and went to Shanghai to learn about sugar art．”可知，崔久祥是去上海学习糖艺的，故填To learn about sugar art．
86．本题属开放性问题，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I do． Because it’s creative．/No, I don’t． Because it’s difficult．
87．参考范文
My plan for the summer holiday
The summer holiday is coming． Here is my plan for it．
First of all, reading is important． I will read science books and history books for 30 minutes every day． By reading, we can learn a lot of knowledge and open up my mind． Secondly, doing outdoor exercise is also important． I will go cycling, go swimming or take a walk in the park． It can help me keep fit and is good for my health． What’s more, I plan to visit some famous places of interest to learn about Chinese culture．
Last but not least, I will help my parents with housework． I will also clean up the park or visit the old people． We can help others and get a lot of happiness by doing these things．
This holiday will be interesting and meaningful． I am looking forward to it!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意围绕“制定暑假计划”展开，写作内容必须包括所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明暑假生活即将到来，自己将制定度假计划；
第二步，具体阐述自己的计划，包括读书、锻炼、旅行、家务、社区志愿活动等内容；
第三步，书写结语，表达期待。
[亮点词汇]
①plan计划
②outdoor exercise户外运动
③places of interest名胜古迹
[高分句型]
What’s more, I plan to visit some famous places of interest to learn about Chinese culture．（不定式作目的状语）

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