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第3讲　人称代词、反身代词和物主代词
题型 高考典题 命题角度
语法填空 1. (2024·全国甲卷)This area, with its (it)unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved for all people of the nation to enjoy—as a national park. 2. (2022·全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled(揭幕) at the ceremony，opening its(it) first exhibition：The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea. 3. (2020·新高考Ⅱ卷)Readers are encouraged to continue exploring the digital world with the guidance of our(we) Further Resources section featured in each volume. 4. (2018·全国Ⅲ卷)When the gorillas and I frightened each other，I was just glad to find them(they) alive. 给出人称代词的主格形式，考查其宾格形式或反身代词；有时考查形容词性与名词性物主代词。
　主格代词、宾格代词、反身代词
分类 单数 复数
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
人称代词 主格 I you he，she，it we you they
宾格 me you him，her，it us you them
反身代词 my-self your-self himself，herself，itself our-selves your-selves them-selves
1. On my desk is a photo that my father took of me (I) when I was a baby.
2. That evening I went to hear him (he) speak and was very impressed by his passion.
3. Our neighbours gave us a baby bird yesterday that hurt itself (it) when it fell off its nest.
4. If our parents do everything for us (we) children, we won't learn to depend on ourselves.
5. In the cafe, customers will enjoy themselves(they) in the historical environment which is created for them.
6. She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of herself(she), everything in good taste and in perfect order.
7. The elderly residents in care homes in London are being given hens to look after to stop them(they) feeling lonely.
　形容词性与名词性物主代词
分类 单数 复数
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
物主代词 形容词性 my your his，her，its our your their
名词性 mine yours his，hers，its ours yours theirs
1. The President betrayed them when he went back on his (he) promise not to raise taxes.
2. The lawyer said, “This child is nobody's child until someone makes her theirs (their) officially.”
3. His friends teased him about babysitting his sister and his interests were far different from mine(I).
4. But storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly interrupted our(we) peaceful morning trip.
5. Part one concludes by introducing my(I) suggested method for adopting this philosophy: the digital declutter.
6. Most trains operate just once a day and some run only three times a week, so missing yours(you) can be a disaster.
7. Then he and my mother would have a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers(she).
8. Helping the next generation to have a healthy and active childhood is of great importance, and the industry is playing its(it) part.
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板块一　词形的变换
第3讲　人称代词、反身代词和物主代词
题型 高考典题 命题角度
语法
填空 1. (2024·全国甲卷)This area, with ___ (it)unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved for all people of the nation to enjoy—as a national park.
2. (2022·全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled(揭幕) at the ceremony，opening ___(it) first exhibition：The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea. 给出人称代词的主格形式，考查其宾格形式或反身代词；有时考查形容词性与名词性物主代词。
its
its
题型 高考典题 命题角度
语法
填空 3. (2020·新高考Ⅱ卷)Readers are encouraged to continue exploring the digital world with the guidance of ___(we) Further Resources section featured in each volume.
4. (2018·全国Ⅲ卷)When the gorillas and I frightened each other，I was just glad to find _____(they) alive. 给出人称代词的主格形式，考查其宾格形式或反身代词；有时考查形容词性与名词性物主代词。
our
them
考点一　主格代词、宾格代词、反身代词
分类 单数 复数
第一
人称 第二
人称 第三
人称 第一
人称 第二
人称 第三
人称
人称
代词 主格 I you he，she，it we you they
宾格 me you him，her，it us you them
反身代词 my-
self your-
self himself，herself，itself our-
selves your-
selves them-
selves
1. On my desk is a photo that my father took of __ (I) when I was a baby.
2. That evening I went to hear ____ (he) speak and was very impressed by his passion.
3. Our neighbours gave us a baby bird yesterday that hurt ______ (it) when it fell off its nest.
4. If our parents do everything for __ (we) children, we won't learn to depend on ourselves.
me
him
itself
us
5. In the cafe, customers will enjoy __________(they) in the historical environment which is created for them.
6. She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of _________
(she), everything in good taste and in perfect order.
7. The elderly residents in care homes in London are being given hens to look after to stop _____(they) feeling lonely.
themselves
herself
them
考点二　形容词性与名词性物主代词
分类 单数 复数
第一
人称 第二
人称 第三
人称 第一
人称 第二
人称 第三
人称
物主
代词 形容
词性 my your his，her，its our your their
名词性 mine yours his，hers，its ours yours theirs
1. The President betrayed them when he went back on ___ (he) promise not to raise taxes.
2. The lawyer said, “This child is nobody's child until someone makes her ______ (their) officially.”
3. His friends teased him about babysitting his sister and his interests were far different from _____(I).
4. But storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly interrupted ___(we) peaceful morning trip.
his
theirs
mine
our
5. Part one concludes by introducing ____(I) suggested method for adopting this philosophy: the digital declutter.
6. Most trains operate just once a day and some run only three times a week, so missing ______(you) can be a disaster.
7. Then he and my mother would have a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and ____(she).
8. Helping the next generation to have a healthy and active childhood is of great importance, and the industry is playing ___(it) part.
my
yours
hers
its

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