资源简介

Unit 4 Digital life
动词不定式作宾语补足语
一、单项选择题
1. My parents often ask me ______ my homework on time.
A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finished
2. The teacher told us ______ noise in the classroom.
A. not make B. not making C. not to make D. to not make
3. The boss wants his workers ______ more products this month.
A. produce B. producing C. to produce D. produced
4. I saw him ______ the room just now.
A. enter B. entering C. to enter D. enters
5. She expects her son ______ a good university in the future.
A. enter B. entering C. to enter D. entered
6. We asked him ______ us with the math problem.
A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped
7. The doctor advised my father ______ smoking.
A. give up B. giving up C. to give up D. given up
8. The teacher encourages us ______ English as much as possible.
A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. spoken
9. My mother allows me ______ TV on weekends.
A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watched
10. The old man taught the children ______ traditional Chinese songs.
A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. sung
11. They invited me ______ their party next week.
A. attend B. attending C. to attend D. attended
12. The coach told the players ______ more exercise every day.
A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken
13. I heard her ______ in the next room just now.
A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. sings
14. He wants his daughter ______ a musician in the future.
A. become B. becoming C. to become D. became
15. The teacher asked Tom ______ late for class again.
A. not be B. not being C. not to be D. to not be
16. My friend advised me ______ a new bike.
A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought
17. We often see the boys ______ basketball on the playground.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
18. The manager told the workers ______ the work on time.
A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finished
19. She hopes her sister ______ her with the housework.
A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped
20. The parents taught their child ______ table manners.
A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned
21. They asked us ______ to the meeting on time.
A. come B. coming C. to come D. came
22. The teacher encourages the students ______ questions actively.
A. ask B. asking C. to ask D. asked
23. My father allows me ______ out with my friends on weekends.
A. go B. going C. to go D. gone
24. I saw him ______ the book into the bag.
A. put B. putting C. to put D. puts
25. The doctor advised her ______ enough sleep every day.
A. get B. getting C. to get D. got
26. The boss wants the secretary ______ the report immediately.
A. type B. typing C. to type D. typed
27. We heard them ______ about a movie in the room.
A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. talks
28. She expects her friend ______ her a hand.
A. give B. giving C. to give D. given
29. The teacher told the students ______ carefully in class.
A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. listened
30. My mother taught me ______ some simple dishes.
A. cook B. cooking C. to cook D. cooked
31. They invited us ______ their new house this weekend.
A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited
32. The coach asked the players ______ harder in training.
A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practiced
33. I saw the children ______ games in the park.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
34. He wants his son ______ good at English.
A. be B. being C. to be D. was
35. The teacher asked Lucy ______ the blackboard.
A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleaned
36. My friend advised me ______ a new hairstyle.
A. try B. trying C. to try D. tried
37. We often hear her ______ in the morning.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
38. The manager told the staff ______ the customer service.
A. improve B. improving C. to improve D. improved
39. She hopes her brother ______ home early.
A. come B. coming C. to come D. came
40. The parents taught their son ______ a bicycle.
A. ride B. riding C. to ride D. ridden
41. They asked the children ______ quiet in the library.
A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. kept
42. The teacher encourages us ______ part in the school activities.
A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken
43. My father allows me ______ a pet dog.
A. have B. having C. to have D. had
44. I saw him ______ off the bus at the next stop.
A. get B. getting C. to get D. gets
45. The doctor advised him ______ more vegetables.
A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. eaten
46. The boss wants the workers ______ the factory on time.
A. reach B. reaching C. to reach D. reached
47. We heard them ______ the piano in the music room.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
48. She expects her classmate ______ her with the project.
A. assist B. assisting C. to assist D. assisted
49. The teacher told the students ______ the rules.
A. follow B. following C. to follow D. followed
50. My mother taught me ______ the washing.
A. do B. doing C. to do D. done答案与解析
1. 答案： C。解析：ask sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”，所以选to finish。
2. 答案： C。解析：tell sb. not to do sth. 表示“告诉某人不要做某事”，因此选not to make。
3. 答案： C。解析：want sb. to do sth. 意思是“想要某人做某事”，选to produce。
4. 答案： A。解析：see sb. do sth. 表示看到某人做某事的全过程，see sb. doing sth. 表示看到某人正在做某事，这里强调看到他进入房间的动作，选enter。
5. 答案： C。解析：expect sb. to do sth. 意为“期望某人做某事”，选to enter。
6. 答案： C。解析：ask sb. to do sth. 固定用法，选to help。
7. 答案： C。解析：advise sb. to do sth. 表示“建议某人做某事”，选to give up。
8. 答案： C。解析：encourage sb. to do sth. 是“鼓励某人做某事” ，选to speak。
9. 答案： C。解析：allow sb. to do sth. 意为“允许某人做某事”，选to watch。
10. 答案： C。解析：teach sb. to do sth. 表示“教某人做某事”，选to sing。
11. 答案： C。解析：invite sb. to do sth. 表示“邀请某人做某事”，选to attend。
12. 答案： C。解析：tell sb. to do sth. ，选to take。
13. 答案： B。解析：hear sb. doing sth. 表示听到某人正在做某事，这里强调听到她正在唱歌，选singing。
14. 答案： C。解析：want sb. to do sth. ，选to become。
15. 答案： C。解析：ask sb. not to do sth. ，选not to be。
16. 答案： C。解析：advise sb. to do sth. ，选to buy。
17. 答案： A。解析：see sb. do sth. ，选play。
18. 答案： C。解析：tell sb. to do sth. ，选to finish。
19. 答案： C。解析：hope sb. to do sth. 错误，hope后不能直接接sb. to do sth. ；这里若理解为hope后接宾语从句，her sister 后接动词原形help ，但从选项看，考查的是expect sb. to do sth. 的类似结构，选to help。
20. 答案： C。解析：teach sb. to do sth. ，选to learn。
21. 答案： C。解析：ask sb. to do sth. ，选to come。
22. 答案： C。解析：encourage sb. to do sth. ，选to ask。
23. 答案： C。解析：allow sb. to do sth. ，选to go。
24. 答案： A。解析：see sb. do sth. ，选put。
25. 答案： C。解析：advise sb. to do sth. ，选to get。
26. 答案： C。解析：want sb. to do sth. ，选to type。
27. 答案： B。解析：hear sb. doing sth. ，选talking。
28. 答案： C。解析：expect sb. to do sth. ，选to give。
29. 答案： C。解析：tell sb. to do sth. ，选to listen。
30. 答案： C。解析：teach sb. to do sth. ，选to cook。
31. 答案： C。解析：invite sb. to do sth. ，选to visit。
32. 答案： C。解析：ask sb. to do sth. ，选to practice。
33. 答案： B。解析：see sb. doing sth. ，选playing。
34. 答案： C。解析：want sb. to do sth. ，选to be。
35. 答案： C。解析：ask sb. to do sth. ，选to clean。
36. 答案： C。解析：advise sb. to do sth. ，选to try。
37. 答案： A。解析：hear sb. do sth. ，选read。
38. 答案： C。解析：tell sb. to do sth. ，选to improve。
39. 答案： C。解析：hope sb. to do sth. 错误，这里类似expect sb. to do sth. ，选to come。
40. 答案： C。解析：teach sb. to do sth. ，选to ride。
41. 答案： C。解析：ask sb. to do sth. ，选to keep。
42. 答案： C。解析：encourage sb. to do sth. ，选to take。
43. 答案： C。解析：allow sb. to do sth. ，选to have。
44. 答案： A。解析：see sb. do sth. ，选get。
45. 答案： C。解析：advise sb. to do sth. ，选to eat。
46. 答案： C。解析：want sb. to do sth. ，选to reach。
47. 答案： B。解析：hear sb. doing sth. ，选playing。
48. 答案： C。解析：expect sb. to do sth. ，选to assist。
49. 答案： C。解析：tell sb. to do sth. ，选to follow。
50. 答案： C。解析：teach sb. to do sth. ，选to do。

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