资源简介 / 让学习更有效 新课预习衔接 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 新课预习衔接 | 英语学科2025年沪教版(2024)新七年级英语上册核心考点精讲精练Unit 2 School life核心词汇1. 校园场所(School Facilities)单词 音标 中文 搭配动词dormitory / d m tri/ 宿舍 stay in the dormitorygymnasium /d m ne zi m/ 体育馆 exercise in the gymauditorium / d t ri m/ 礼堂 hold meetings in auditoriumcafeteria / k f t ri / 自助餐厅 eat in the cafeteria2. 学习活动(Academic Activities)单词 音标 中文 场景lecture / lekt r/ 讲座 attend a lecturedebate /d be t/ 辩论 join a debate competitionexperiment / k sper m nt/ 实验 conduct an experiment3. 时间管理(Time Management)单词 音标 中文 搭配timetable / ta mte bl/ 时间表 check the timetabledeadline / dedla n/ 截止日期 meet the deadlineschedule / edju l/ 日程安排 plan a schedule核心短语1、take part in...参与...All students take part in the sports meeting.2、be busy with...忙于...She is busy with her science project.3、hand in homework交作业Remember to hand in homework on time.4、fall behind落后Don't fall behind in your studies.核心句型1. 描述日常安排 My daily routine is...My daily routine is getting up at 6:30 and reading English. It takes me... to...It takes me 20 minutes to walk to school.2. 谈论校园活动 There will be...There will be a music festival next week. Are you going to... Are you going to join the chess club 3. 表达时间管理 I spend... (time) on...I spend two hours on math homework. You'd better...You'd better finish your report before Friday.语法聚焦1. 一般现在时 vs. 现在进行时时态 用法 例句一般现在时 经常性动作/事实 We have PE every Tuesday.现在进行时 正在进行的动作 They are preparing for the exam now.2. 将来时间表达 be going to + 动词原形I'm going to attend the lecture tomorrow. will + 动词原形The teacher will announce the results soon.3. 时间状语从句(when/while) When + 一般现在时,主句用将来时When the bell rings, we will go to the lab. While + 现在进行时While we are doing experiments, the teacher will guide us.1.The giraffe ________ a long neck and ________ in Africa.A.has; lives B.has; live C.have; live2.Please brush your teeth ________ a day.A.second B.two C.twice3.My brother should take this medicine _______ a day.A.two time B.twice times C.twice4.________ your father often go to the park after dinner A.Do B.Does C.Did5.My grandpa ________ exercise every day. Now he ________ in the park.A.takes; runs B.take; is running C.takes; is running6.They ________ a big city.A.live in B.lives at C.lives in7.My mother usually ________ shopping with me at the weekend.A.go B.goes C.going8.Anna usually ________ at 6:30 a.m, then she swims from 6:30 to 7:00.A.wake up B.waking up C.wakes up9.My father ________ breakfast at home every day.A.has B.have C.having10.They ________ trees on March 12th.A.plant B.are planting C.grow11.Ben often ________ his mum ________ the plants in the kitchen after dinner.A.help; water B.helped; waters C.helps; water12.She ________ ill today.A.is B.will C.was13.Tim ________ on the playground at 4:30 yesterday.A.plays B.playing C.was playing14.Speaking ________ an easy thing. But doing is a difficult thing.A.is B.are C.was15.Tom and his friends often ________ football after school.A.play B.plays C.are having16.— Do you know which underlined letter has a different sound from the others — Yes, I do. It’s ________.A.much B.club C.duty17.Annie’s birthday is in March, and she wants to ________ it with her family on that day.A.discover B.study C.play D.celebrate18.— Which subject do you like best, Jim — ________ is my favorite. I’m interested in plants and animals.A.Geography B.History C.Biology D.Maths19.—I like Mr Li, our ________ teacher. He is kind and interesting.—Me, too. We can learn a lot about plants and animals from him.A.geography B.history C.Chinese D.biology20.—What is your favorite ________ —Orange. Many of my clothes are orange.A.club B.color C.sport21.—________ you happy at the party today —Yes, of course. I can ________ enjoy myself anytime.A.Do; never B.Do; always C.Are; never D.Are; always22.—Mom, can you mark my ________ on the wall —OK, stand up straight. Wow! You are so tall now!A.height B.name C.color D.grade23.Peter ________ rides a bike to school. He is a green person.A.never B.seldom C.often24.He usually ________ sports games on TV in the evening.A.watch B.watches C.watching25.—Which subject is your favorite —________. I can learn a lot about the past.A.History B.Geography C.Biology26.—Linda, what does your mother do —She is a doctor. She ______ in a hospital.A.work B.works C.working27.—Look out of the window! It ______.—Yes. It ______ here every winter.A.is snowing; snows B.snows; is snowing C.is snowing; is snowing28.Susie often ________ computer games after dinner but now she ________ a book.A.plays; is reading B.is playing; reads C.plays; read D.is playing; is reading29.Carl ________ teeth before going to bed every day. It’s good for his teeth.A.brush B.don’t brush C.brushes D.doesn’t brush30.—I hate vegetables. ________ eat them.—But they’re good for your health! You should eat them.A.seldom B.often C.usually31.Tom is a good student. He never ________ those people in need.A.helps B.refuses to help C.is helping D.is refusing to help32.I am learning skating. At first, I didn’t skate well, but now I ________ fall down (跌倒).A.seldom B.always C.often D.sometimes33.Kind words don’t ________ anything. But they give people hope and love.A.pay B.spend C.borrow D.cost34.—Why does your father ________ go to work by car —Because he thinks walking is good for health.A.sometimes B.seldom C.usually D.always35.She loves cooking her own meals, and that’s why she ________ eats out.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.seldom36.—Jane often ________ her hand and answers the questions in the math class.—Oh, how nice!A.raise B.raises C.raising37.He________ goes to the library, because he likes reading.A.never B.seldom C.usually38.—Do you go to school by bus —________. I ride my bike to school every day.A.Sometimes B.Always C.Never39.—English is ________ too difficult for me. I can’t learn it well.—Don’t give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.A.always B.some times C.never D.seldom40.My sister often ________ TV on weekends.A.watch B.watches C.is watching41.— I don’t like vegetables. I ________ eat them.— But they are good for you.A.seldom B.often C.usually42.Jonn ________ English at 8:00________ the morning of every Saturday.A.studies; on B.studies; in C.study; in43.I ________ go to the basketball club, because I don’t like playing basketball.A.always B.usually C.seldom44.—Susan, what do you often do at weekends —I often ________ my grandparents.A.visit B.visited C.visits D.will visit45.Amy usually ________ the room in her free time.A.tidy B.tidies C.is tidying D.will tidy46.—________ they ________ newspapers (报纸) every day —Yes. They ________ them now.A.Are; reading; read B.Do; read; read C.Do; read; are reading47.My uncle is very busy, so he ________ has time to visit my grandparents.A.often B.seldom C.usually48.Kate likes cooking. She often ________ delicious food in her free time.A.cooks B.cook C.cooking D.to cook49.Our last class ________ at 4:30 in the afternoon.A.is finishing B.finished C.finish D.finishes50.—I ________ order a take-away. Some take-away food has too much salt and sugar and I think it’s unhealthy.—You have a healthy lifestyle.A.seldom B.sometimes C.usually D.always51.Lily likes swimming very much, so she ________ goes swimming with her father.A.never B.sometimes C.only D.often52.I ________ watch TV. I only do it on Saturdays.A.seldom B.often C.always53.The restaurant there ________ a lot of famous Dongbei dishes like Fried Pork in Scoop (锅包肉).A.is B.are C.has D.have54.Our school art festival usually ________ till the end of October every year.A.last B.lasts C.will last D.lasted55.Emma gets up early every day, so she is ________ late for school.A.often B.usually C.always D.never56.—Look! The dog ________ after the cat.—They often ________ with each other like this.A.runs, plays B.is running, play C.is running, plays D.runs, play57.I enjoy reading very much, so I ________ read books in my free (空闲的) time.A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.never58.Going to bed too late is bad for health. So I ________ do it.A.always B.never C.usually59.—Look, Simon ________a new football.—Wow, maybe it is his birthday present.A.has B.have C.is having D.will have60.Sam is really a fan of history. He ________ visits museums first wherever he travels.A.always B.sometimes C.seldom D.never61.The little boy often ________ things ________ because it’s a good way to learn science.A.take…apart B.talk…apart C.takes…apart D.talks…apart62.—Where is your grandmother —She ________ in the park now. She usually ________ there after supper.A.walks; walks B.walks; walkingC.is walking; is walking D.is walking; walks63.Jim is ________ the first one to arrive at school. He is ________ late for class. Teachers like him.A.always; usually B.usually; never C.always; often D.usually; sometimes64.— Do you live a healthy life — Yes. I have enough sleep every day and ________ eat sweet snacks.A.always B.usually C.often D.seldom65.John is Robert’s brother. He ________ Robert every day.A.will help B.helped C.helps D.ís helping66.These books ________ very interesting. I’ll share them with my friends.A.is B.are C.was D.were67.I often watch my mother cook, but I ________ cook anything myself.A.always B.never C.often D.sometimes68.People without a sweet tooth _______ eat sweets. They think too much chocolate is bad for their health.A.seldom B.often C.never D.usually69.Everyone in my class ______ music.A.enjoy listening to B.enjoy to listen to C.enjoys listening to D.enjoys to listen to70.Bob likes basketball. He ______ basketball matches on TV every weekend.A.watched B.watches C.is watching D.will watch71.The president of the company ________ the mail because the office assistant who usually ________ is at home in bed with the flu.A.is sorting; sort it B.sorts; sort them C.sorting; sorts them D.is sorting; sorts it72.—That’s strange! Does your husband usually sweep the carpet —No. He never ________ the carpet. But he ________ it now, because our vacuum is broken.A.sweeps; sweeping B.sweeping; sweepsC.sweep; sweeping D.sweeps; is sweeping73.—Xiao Xiao, are you drinking milk tea again How often do you buy it —________. As you know, I have a sweet tooth.A.Never B.Seldom C.Sometimes D.Always74.Linlin often ________ her grandparents and chats with them on weekends.A.visit B.visits C.will visit D.is visiting75.Our first class ________ at 8:10. I always get to school at 7:50 to do the morning reading.A.finish B.finishes C.begin D.begins76.— Do you eat mutton — ________. I don’t like it.A.Never B.Sometimes C.Usually77.—Where is your father —He ________ TV in the room. He often ________ football matches on TV.A.watches; watches B.is watching; is watchingC.watches; is watching D.is watching; watches78.There is a new playing field near Chen Yan’s living place and she often ________ tennis there with her friends.A.is playing B.will play C.plays D.played79.We all like our English teacher. He always ______ his classes interesting.A.make B.will make C.made D.makes80.—Is your brother’s room clean and tidy —Sure! He ________ his room every day.A.clean B.cleans C.cleaned D.will clean81.My brother _______ his room every day.A.clean B.cleans C.will clean D.cleaned82.The Dragon Boat Festival ________ takes place on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.A.always B.sometimes C.never83.My grandpa ________ tea with his old friends every weekend.A.drinks B.is drinking C.will drink84.I ________ eat too much sweet food because it’s bad for my teeth.A.always B.never C.often85.My grandpa loves Beijing Opera and he ________ it on the radio every evening.A.listen to B.listens to C.listening to86.Daniel ________ eats out because his mother always makes delicious food for him.A.seldom B.usually C.often D.always87.When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. 划线词的词性是________。A.形容词 B.副词 C.名词88.—Is Helen doing homework —Yes, she is. She ________ homework for about one hour every day.A.is doing B.does C.did D.will do89.My brother is ________ late for school, so his teacher is ________ pleased with him.A.always; usually B.never; always C.sometimes; often D.usually; always90.Every year they ________ a photo together during the Spring Festival.A.took B.will take C.take D.are taking91.—________ you often ________ volleyball with your classmates after school —Yes, there’s so much fun.A.Do; play B.Will; play C.Are; playing D.Did; play92.—I don’t like vegetables. I ________ eat them.—But vegetables are really good for your health. You should often eat them.A.seldom B.usually C.often D.always93.My brother usually ________ his room after school. But now he ________ soccer.A.cleans; plays B.is cleaning; is playingC.cleans; is playing D.is cleaning; plays94.He ________ basketball two times a week.A.is playing B.play C.plays D.played95.Mr Li is ________ in fishing, and he often ________ fishing.A.interesting; goes B.interesting; go C.interested; go D.interested; goes96.Simon ________ the dog every day and the dog looks after his house.A.feed B.feeds C.is feeding D.will feed97.Maths ________ like magic. Wu Binbin feels like ________ it every day.A.fell, to study B.feel, to study C.feels, studying98.He seldom ________, because he has a lot of maths ________ to do.A.exercise; exercises B.exercise; exerciseC.exercises; exercise D.exercises; exercises99.I have no idea about what she likes for breakfast because she ________ talks about her life.A.seldom B.often C.always D.sometimes100.My best friend, Lily ________ at 6:00 in the afternoon.A.go home B.go to home C.goes home D.goes to home/ 让学习更有效 新课预习衔接 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 新课预习衔接 | 英语学科21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析1.A【解析】句意:长颈鹿有一个长脖子,并且生活在非洲。 考查动词的第三人称单数形式。has有,第三人称单数;have有;lives居住,第三人称单数;live居住。“The giraffe”是第三人称单数,谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式,因此第一空填“has”,第二空填“lives”。故选A。2.C【解析】句意:请每天刷两次牙。考查频度副词。second第二,序数词;two二,基数词;twice两次,表示频率。根据“brush your teeth…a day”可知,这里需要表示频率的词,twice符合语境,说明每天刷牙的次数。故选C。3.C【解析】句意:我弟弟应该一天吃两次这个药。考查频度副词。two time表述错误,time表示次数时为可数名词,前面有two修饰,应用复数形式times;twice times表述错误,twice本身就表示“两次”,不需要再加times;twice两次。根据语境可知,此处是在描述吃药的频率,应该用twice表示“一天两次”。故选C。4.B【解析】句意:你父亲经常晚饭后去公园吗?考查动词的时态。根据“often”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,由于句子主语your father为三单,故此处应用助动词的三单形式does。故选B。5.C【解析】句意:我的爷爷每天锻炼。现在他正在公园里跑步。考查动词时态。第一空,根据“every day”可知,这是一个经常性的动作,要用一般现在时,主语My grandpa是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用三单形式,take的第三人称单数形式为takes;第二空,根据“Now”可知,动作正在发生,要用现在进行时,主语he是第三人称单数,be动词用is,run的现在分词为running。故选C。6.A【解析】句意:他们住在一个大城市里。考查介词辨析和主谓一致。live in住在,用于城市/国家等大范围地点;lives at住在,用于具体地址等小范围地点;lives in住在,三单形式。主语是“They”,是复数,谓语动词要用原形。结合“...a big city.”可知是大城市,选项中“live in”表示“住在”,符合句意。故选A。7.B【解析】句意:我妈妈通常在周末和我一起去购物。考查一般现在时。go去,动词原形;goes一般现在时单三形式;going现在分词。根据“My mother usually ... shopping”可知,主语“My mother”为单数,谓语动词用单三形式。故选B。8.C【解析】句意:Anna通常早上 6:30 醒来,然后从 6:30 游泳到 7:00。考查一般现在时单三形式。wake up “醒来”。根据“Anna usually...”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语为“Anna”,故谓语动词用单三形式。故选C。9.A【解析】句意:我爸爸每天在家吃早饭。考查主谓一致。根据“every day”可知,此处用一般现在时态,主语“My father”是第三人称单数,所以动词have应用has。故选A。10.A【解析】句意:他们在 3 月 12 日植树。考查动词辨析。plant种植;are planting正在种植,现在进行时;grow生长。根据“on March 12th”和常识可知,3月12日是植树节,人们会在当天种树,描述客观事实用一般现在时,plant trees表示“种树”。故选A。11.C【解析】句意:Ben经常在晚饭后帮妈妈给厨房里的植物浇水。考查时态和动词短语。根据“often”可知,句子用一般现在时,主语是Ben,谓语动词help用三单形式helps;help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,是固定搭配,第二空应是动词原形water。故选C。12.A【解析】句意:她今天生病了。考查一般现在时。is一般现在时;will一般将来时;was一般过去时。根据“today”可知,空处为一般现在时。故选A。13.C【解析】句意:Tim昨天四点半的时候正在操场上玩耍。考查过去进行时。结合时间状语“at 4:30 yesterday”及语境可知,该句在描述Tim昨天下午4点半正在做的事,时态应为过去进行时,其结构为“was/were doing”,主语为Tim,be动词应用was。故选C。14.A【解析】句意:说(起来)是件容易的事。但做(起来)是件困难的事。考查时态及主谓一致。句子中“Speaking”是动名词,动名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;且从后句“But doing is a difficult thing.”可知句子描述的是一般情况,用一般现在时,所以此处用“is”。故选A。15.A【解析】句意:汤姆和他的朋友们放学后经常踢足球。考查动词时态及主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,时间状语often表示“经常”,描述的一般事实,时态应为一般现在时,且主语“Tom and his friends”表示复数概念,应用动词原形play作谓语。故选A。16.C【解析】句意:——你知道哪个下划线字母的发音与其他不同吗?——知道。它是duty。考查语音知识。much/m t /;club/kl b/;duty/ dju ti/。划线字母发音不同的是duty。故选C。17.D【解析】句意:Annie的生日在三月,她想在那天和家人一起庆祝它。考查动词辨析。discover发现;study学习;play玩;celebrate庆祝。根据“Annie’s birthday is in March”可知,Annie要在生日那天和家人一起庆祝,应用celebrate。故选D。18.C【解析】句意:—— Jim,你最喜欢哪个学科? ——生物是我的最爱。我对动植物都很感兴趣。考查名词辨析。Geography地理;History历史;Biology生物;Maths数学。根据“plants and animals”可知,生物学科包含动植物。故选C。19.D【解析】句意:——我喜欢李老师,我们的生物老师。他很和蔼,很有趣。——我也是。我们可以从他那里学习很多关于动植物的知识。考查名词辨析。geography地理;history历史;Chinese语文;biology生物。根据“We can learn a lot about plants and animals from him.”可知,在生物课上可以学到关于动植物的知识。故选D。20.B【解析】句意:——你最喜欢的颜色是什么? ——橙色。我的许多衣服是橙色的。考查名词辨析。club俱乐部;color颜色;sport运动。根据“Orange. Many of my clothes are orange.”可知,问句在问对方最喜欢的颜色。故选B。21.D【解析】句意:——今天你在聚会上玩得开心吗?——是的,当然。我任何时候都能玩得很开心。考查一般疑问句及频度副词。never从不;always总是。问句是系表结构,表语是happy,空处用be动词;根据“Yes, of course”可知第二空表示“总是”。故选D。22.A【解析】句意:——妈妈,你能在墙上标记我的高度吗?——好的,站直了。哇!你现在这么高了!考查名词辨析。height身高;name名字;color颜色;grade年级。根据“You are so tall now!”可知,此处说的是要标记身高。故选A。23.C【解析】句意:彼得经常骑自行车去上学。他是一个环保主义者。考查副词辨析。never从不;seldom很少;often经常。结合常识及“He is a green person”可知,环保主义者应是“经常”骑自行车绿色出行。故选C。24.B【解析】句意:他通常晚上在电视上看体育比赛。考查一般现在时。根据“usually”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语He表示是第三人称单数形式,所以谓语动词watch要变成单数形式watches。故选B。25.A【解析】句意:——你最喜欢哪个科目? ——历史。我可以学到很多关于过去的事情。考查名词辨析。History历史;Geography地理;Biology生物。根据“I can learn a lot about the past.”可知,历史科目可以学到过去的事情。故选A。26.B【解析】句意:——琳达,你的母亲是做什么工作的? ——她是一名医生。她在一家医院工作。考查主谓一致。work工作,动词原形;works工作,第三人称单数形式;working工作,现在分词形式。根据“She…in a hospital.”可知,该句描述的一般事实,时态为一般现在时,主语She为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式。故选B。27.A【解析】句意:——向窗外看!天正在下雪。——是的。这里每年冬天都下雪。 考查动词时态。is snowing正在下雪,是现在进行时;snows下雪,是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。“Look out of the window!”表明看窗外这个当下的动作,强调此刻正在发生的事情,所以第一个空格用现在进行时“is snowing”;“every winter”表示每年冬天,是习惯性、经常性的动作,要用一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,所以第二个空格用“snows”。 故选A。28.A【解析】句意:Susie以前经常在晚饭后玩电脑游戏,但现在她正在读书。考查时态。根据“often”可知,句中描述的是习惯性动作,应该使用一般现在时态,主语“Susie”是第三人称单数,所以第一个空谓语动词使用“plays”;再由“now”可知,句中强调此时此刻正在进行的动作,应该使用现在进行时态,其结构为“be+动词的现在分词”,主语“she”是第三人称单数,因此“be”动词使用“is”,“read”现在分词形式为“reading”,所以第二个空使用“is reading”。故选A。29.C【解析】句意:卡尔每天睡觉前都会刷牙,这对他的牙齿有好处。考查主谓一致及肯定句。根据“It’s good for his teeth.”可知,是指卡尔每天睡觉前刷牙,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数brushes。故选C。30.A【解析】句意:——我讨厌蔬菜。我很少吃。——但它们对你的健康有好处!你应该吃它们。考查副词辨析。seldom很少;often经常;usually通常。根据“I hate vegetables”可知讨厌蔬菜,所以很少吃。故选A。31.B【解析】句意:汤姆是一个好学生。他从不拒绝帮助那些需要帮助的人。考查动词辨析和一般现在时。refuse拒绝;help帮助。根据“Tom is a good student.”可知,汤姆是一个好学生,因此他会帮助有需要的人,空前有表示否定含义的never,因此要用动词refuse,排除A项和C项;根据语境可知,此处是一般现在时,排除D项。故选B。32.A【解析】句意:我正在学习滑冰。起初,我滑得不好,但现在我很少跌倒。考查频度副词。seldom很少;always经常;often时常;sometimes有时。根据“At first, I didn’t skate well, but now I …fall down (跌倒).”可知,此处强调现在跌倒的频率很少。故选A。33.D【解析】句意:说出善意的话语无需任何花费。但它们能带给人们希望和爱。考查动词辨析。pay付费;spend花费,主语是人;borrow借入;cost花费,使付出努力,主语是物。根据“Kind words don’t ... anything.”可知,善意的话语不需要丝毫花费,主语是物,此处应用cost表示“花费”,故选D。34.B【解析】句意:——为什么你的爸爸几乎不开车去上班?——因为他认为走路对健康有好处。考查副词辨析。sometimes有时;seldom几乎不;usually通常;always总是。根据“Because he thinks walking is good for health.”可知,此处说的是几乎不乘车去上班,故选B。35.D【解析】句意:她喜欢自己做饭,这就是为什么她很少在外面吃饭。考查副词辨析。always总是;often经常;sometimes有时;seldom很少。根据“She loves cooking her own meals”可知她喜欢自己做饭,所以很少出去吃饭。故选D。36.B【解析】句意:——Jane经常在数学课堂上举手回答问题。——哦,多好啊!考查动词时态。raise举起,动词原形;raises举起,动词第三人称单数;raising举起,动词现在分词或动名词。根据“often”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为Jane,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选B。37.C【解析】句意:他通常去图书馆,因为他喜欢阅读。考查频度副词辨析。never从不;seldom很少;usually通常。根据题干中“he likes reading”可知,喜欢阅读,所以他通常去图书馆。故选C。38.C【解析】句意:——你乘公共汽车去上学吗?——从不。我每天骑自行车上学。考查副词辨析。Sometimes有时;Always总是;Never从不。根据“I ride my bike to school every day.”可知,是每天骑自行车上学,所以从不乘公共汽车去上学,故选C。39.A【解析】句意:——我一直觉得英语太难。我学不好。——不要放弃,如果你努力学习,没有什么是困难。考查频度副词。always总是;some times几次;never从不;seldom很少。根据“I can’t learn it well.”可知,说话人表示学不会,所以应用always表示“总是”。故选A。40.B【解析】句意:我妹妹经常在周末看电视。考查主谓一致。watch看,一般现在时的动词原形;watches看,一般现在时的三单形式;is watching正在看,现在进行时。根据“often”可知,此句是一般现在时,主语“My sister”是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用三单形式,即watches。故选B。41.A【解析】句意:——我不喜欢蔬菜。我很少吃它们。——但是它们对你有好处。考查频度副词的辨析。seldom 很少,表示频率低;often 经常;usually 通常。根据空前“I don’t like vegetables”可知,因为前面说不喜欢蔬菜,所以逻辑上是很少吃,吃的频率较少,所以seldom符合语境。故选A。42.A【解析】句意:约翰每个星期六上午 8 点学习英语。考查时态和介词。studies学习,第三人称单数形式;on用于具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上;in一般用于泛指的上午、下午或晚上。根据主语“Jonn”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,第三人称单数作主语,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,所以study应变为studies;the morning of every Saturday表示“每个星期六的上午”,这里强调的是具体某一天的上午,在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上要用介词on。故选A。43.C【解析】句意:我很少去篮球俱乐部,因为我不喜欢打篮球。考查频度副词辨析。always总是;usually通常;seldom很少。根据“because I don’t like playing basketball.”可知,是很少去打篮球。故选C。44.A【解析】句意:—— Susan,你周末经常做什么? —— 我经常去看望我的祖父母。考查一般现在时。根据“I often”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是第一人称,谓语动词用原形。故选A。45.B【解析】句意:Amy通常在空闲时间打扫房间。考查时态。tidy使……整洁,动词原形;tidies一般现在时单三形式;is tidying现在进行时;will tidy一般将来时。根据“usually”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语“Amy”为单数,谓语动词用单数第三人称。故选B。46.C【解析】句意:——他们每天都看报纸吗? ——是的。他们现在正在读。考查一般疑问句和时态。根据“every day”可知,问句的时态为一般现在时,主语为“they”,谓语动词为“read”,变一般疑问句时要借助助动词do,位于句首,首字母要大写,后接动词原形read,排除A;再根据“now”可知,答句的时态应用现在进行时,其结构为be doing,主语为“They”,be动词应用are,动词read的现在分词为reading,排除B。故选C。47.B【解析】句意:我叔叔非常忙碌,所以他很少有时间看望爷爷奶奶。考查副词辨析。often经常;seldom极少;usually通常。根据“My uncle is very busy”可知,他非常忙碌,所以极少有时间去看望爷爷奶奶。故选B。48.A【解析】句意:凯特喜欢烹饪。她经常在空闲时间做美味的食物。考查动词时态。由often可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式cooks。故选A。49.D【解析】句意:我们的最后一节课下午4:30结束。考查动词时态。is finishing结束,现在进行时;finished结束,一般过去时;finish结束,动词原形;finishes结束,第三人称单数形式。根据“Our last class … at 4:30 in the afternoon.”可知,句子应用一般现在时,主语“Our last class”是第三人称单数,谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式。故选D。50.A【解析】句意:——我很少点外卖。一些外卖有太多盐和糖,我认为它不健康。——你有一个健康的生活方式,考查频度副词辨析。seldom很少;sometimes有时;usually通常;always总是。根据“Some take-away food has too much salt and sugar and I think it’s unhealthy.”及结合选项可知,说明我很少点外卖。故选A。51.D【解析】句意:莉莉非常喜欢游泳,所以她经常和她的父亲一起去游泳。考查频度副词词义辨析。never从不;sometimes有时候;only只有;often经常。根据“Lily likes swimming very much”可知,此处表示莉莉经常和她的父亲去游泳,often符合语境。故选D。52.A【解析】句意:我很少看电视,只有在星期六才看。考查频度副词。seldom很少;often经常;always总是。根据“I only do it on Saturdays.”可知看电视的频率低,此处指“很少看电视”。故选A。53.C【解析】句意:这家餐厅有很多著名的东北菜,比如炸锅包肉。考查动词辨析。is是,第三人称单数形式;are是,复数形式;has有,第三人称单数形式;have有,动词原形。根据“The restaurant there … a lot of famous Dongbei dishes”可知,句子描述的是一种客观事实,要用一般现在时。此处为“有”,is和are都是系动词,表示“是”,故排除A和B。主语“The restaurant”为第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故排除D,选C。54.B【解析】句意:我们学校的艺术节通常持续到每年10月底。考查动词时态。根据“every year”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为Our school art festival,为名词单数,谓语动词需第三人称单数。故选B。55.D【解析】句意:艾玛每天早晨都早起,所以她上学从不迟到。考查副词辨析。often经常;usually通常;always总是;never从不。根据前句中“Emma gets up early every day”可知,艾玛每天都起床很早,所以她从不迟到。故选D。56.B【解析】句意:——看!狗正在追猫。——它们经常像这样互相玩耍。考查现在进行时和一般现在时。根据“Look! The dog...after the cat.”可知,第一个空用现在进行时,is running表示“正在跑”;根据“They often...with each other like this.”可知,第二个空应用一般现在时,结合主语they,动词用原形play。故选B。57.B【解析】句意:我非常喜欢阅读,所以我总是在空闲时间读书。考查副词辨析。sometimes有时;always总是;seldom很少;never从不。根据“I enjoy reading very much”可知,“我”非常喜欢阅读,因此是经常读书,always“总是”,符合语境。故选B。58.B【解析】句意:晚睡对健康有害。所以我从不那么做。考查副词辨析。always总是;never从不;usually通常。根据“Going to bed too late is bad for health”可知,晚睡不利于健康,所以我从来不晚睡。故选B。59.A【解析】句意:——看,西蒙有一个新的足球。——哇,它也许是他的生日礼物。考查动词时态。根据“Simon...a new football.”可知此处表示西蒙有足球,应用一般现在时。Simon是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故选A。60.A【解析】句意:萨姆真的是个历史迷。无论他去哪里旅行,总是先参观博物馆。考查频度副词。always总是;sometimes有时;seldom很少;never从不。根据“Sam is really a fan of history.”可知,他对历史非常感兴趣,因此他应该总是先参观博物馆。故选A。61.C【解析】句意:这个男孩经常把东西拆开,因为这是一个学习科学的好的方式。考查动词短语辨析和主谓一致。take...apart把……拆开;talk...apart无此搭配。主语是“boy”,谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。62.D【解析】句意:——你奶奶在哪里?——她现在在公园散步。她通常在晚饭后步行去那里。考查动词时态。根据“now”可知,第一空所在句用现在进行时 (be doing);根据“usually”可知,第二空所在句用一般现在时,主语是she,所以谓语动词用三单形式,故选D。63.B【解析】句意:吉姆通常是第一个到学校的。他上课从不迟到。老师喜欢他。考查副词辨析。always一直;usually通常;never从不;often经常;sometimes有时。根据“Teachers like him.”可知,此处指通常第一个到校,从不迟到。故选B。64.D【解析】句意:——你过着健康的生活吗?——是的。我每天睡眠充足,很少吃甜食。考查频率副词辨析。always总是;usually通常;often经常;seldom很少。根据“Yes. I have enough sleep every day and ... eat sweet snacks.”可知,保持健康生活的人很少吃甜食。故选D。65.C【解析】句意:John是Robert的兄弟。他每天帮助Robert。考查时态。根据“every day”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语He为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。66.B【解析】句意:这些书很有趣。我会和我的朋友们一起看。考查be动词和时态。根据“I’ll share them with my friends”可推断句子是一般现在时,描述现在的情况,主语是复数名词,be动词用are。故选B。67.B【解析】句意:我经常看我妈妈做饭,但我从不自己做任何东西。考查副词辨析。always总是;never从不;often经常;sometimes有时。根据句中转折连接词“but”以及语境可知,“经常看妈妈做饭”与“自己从来不做”形成对比,表示从不做任何饭菜,故选B。68.A【解析】句意:不喜欢吃甜食的人很少吃甜食。他们认为吃太多巧克力对健康有害。考查副词辨析。seldom很少;often经常;never从不;usually通常。根据“They think too much chocolate is bad for their health.”可知,此处应表示很少吃甜食,因为他们认为吃太多巧克力对健康有害。故选A。69.C【解析】句意:我们班的每个人都喜欢听音乐。考查时态和非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,动词短语,排除B、D选项;此句时态为一般现在时,主语“Everyone”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式enjoys,排除A选项。故选C。70.B【解析】句意:鲍勃喜欢篮球。他每个周末都会在电视上看篮球比赛。考查动词时态。根据句中“every weekend”可知,这是经常性发生的动作,应用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故选B。71.D【解析】句意:公司总裁正在整理那个邮件,因为通常整理邮件的助理因流感而躺在家里。考查动词时态及代词辨析。it它;them他们。根据语境可知,主句应用现在进行时态,主句中主语“The president”为第三人称单数,第一设空处动词应为“is+动词的现在分词”形式,即“is sorting”。根据“the office assistant who usually...”可知,从句的时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,第二设空处动词也应用其一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,即“sorts ”;主句中“the mail”为单数,第二设空处代词也应用单数形式“it”。故选D。72.D【解析】句意:——真奇怪!你老公平时打扫地毯吗?——没有。他从不打扫地毯。但他现在正在打扫,因为我们的吸尘器坏了。考查一般现在时和现在进行时。因为主语为he为第三人称单,never表示一般现在时,第一个空用sweeps;now表示现在进行时,结构为主语+be动词+现在分词,主语为he,be动词用is,第二个空用is sweeping。故填D。73.D【解析】句意:——小晓,你又在喝奶茶了吗?你多久买一次?——总是买。如你所知,我爱吃甜食。考查副词辨析。never从不;seldom很少;sometimes有时;always总是。根据“I have a sweet tooth.”可知,因为爱吃甜食,所以总是喝奶茶。故选D。74.B【解析】句意:琳琳经常在周末拜访她的祖父母,并和他们聊天。考查时态。根据“often”及“on weekends.”可知时态是一般现在时,主语“Linlin”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,故选B。75.D【解析】句意:我们的第一节课在8:10开始。我总是在7:50到达学校做早读。考查动词辨析。finish完成,动词原形;finishes完成,动词三单形式;begin开始,动词原形;begins开始,动词三单形式。根据下文“I always get to school at 7:50 to do the morning reading”可知,8:10开始上课,主语“Our first class”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故选D。76.A【解析】句意:——你吃羊肉吗?——从不。我不喜欢。考查代词辨析。never从不;sometimes有时;usually通常。根据“I don’t like it.”可知不喜欢羊肉,所以从不吃。故选A。77.D【解析】句意:——你爸爸在哪里?——他正在房间里看电视。他经常在电视上看足球比赛。考查时态。由“Where is your father”可知,此处是问正在哪里做什么,应用现在进行时,排除A和C;又由“often”可知,第二空应用一般现在时。故选D。78.C【解析】句意:陈燕家附近有一个新的运动场,她经常和朋友在那里打网球。考查动词时态。根据句中often表示频率,指经常做某事,应用一般现在时。故选C。79.D【解析】句意:我们都喜欢我们的英语老师。他总是让他的课有趣。考查时态。根据“always”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式,此处应用makes。故选D。80.B【解析】句意:——你弟弟的房间干净整洁吗?——当然!他每天打扫他的房间。考查动词时态。根据时间状语“every day”可知,句子应用一般现在时,主语为he,动词需用三单形式cleans。故选B。81.B【解析】句意:我的哥哥每天打扫他的房间。考查动词时态。根据“every day”可知,时态为一般现在时,由于主语“My brother”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。82.A【解析】句意:端午节总是在农历五月初五举行。考查副词辨析。always一直,总是;sometimes有时,偶尔;never从不。结合句意及生活常识可知,端午节一直以来都在农历五月初五举行。故选A。83.A【解析】句意:我爷爷每个周末都和他的老朋友喝茶。考查时态。根据“every weekend”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语My grandpa为单数,谓语动词drink用三单形式drinks。故选A。84.B【解析】句意:我从不吃太多的甜食,因为这对我的牙齿不好。考查副词辨析。always总是;never从不;often常常。根据“it’s bad for my teeth”可知,甜食对牙齿不好,所以此处是指从不吃太多的甜食,应用never。故选B。85.B【解析】句意:我爷爷喜欢京剧,他每天晚上都通过收音机听京剧。考查主谓一致。根据“he…it on the radio every evening.”可知,此处指的是他每天晚上收听京剧。句子时态为一般现在时,主语“he”,第三人称单数,谓语动词应为动词三单形式。故选B。86.A【解析】句意:丹尼尔很少在外面吃饭,因为他妈妈总是为他做美味的食物。考查副词辨析。seldom很少;usually经常;often时常;always总是。根据“his mother always makes delicious food for him.”可知,丹尼尔很少有机会在外面吃饭。故选A。87.B【解析】句意:当我们看关于未来的电影时,我们有时会看到机器人。划线词的词性是副词。考查词性。sometimes“有时”,是频度副词。故选B。88.B【解析】句意:——海伦在做作业吗?——是的,她正在做。她每天做作业大约一个小时。考查时态。根据“every day”可知,此处要用一般现在时,故选B。89.B【解析】句意:我弟弟上学从不迟到,所以他的老师对他总是很满意。考查副词辨析。always总是;usually通常;never从不;sometimes有时;often经常。根据“so his teacher is…pleased with him”可知,弟弟上学从不迟到,他的老师对他总是很满意。故选B。90.C【解析】句意:每年春节期间,他们都会一起合影。考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“Every year”可知,此处是一般现在时,主语they是复数,谓语动词用原形take。故选C。91.A【解析】句意:——放学后你经常和同学打排球吗?——是的,很有趣。考查时态。根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是you,变疑问句时借助助动词do。故选A。92.A【解析】句意:我不喜欢蔬菜。——我很少吃它们。——但它们对你有好处。你应该经常吃它们。考查副词辨析。seldom很少;usually通常;often经常;always总是。根据“I don’t like vegetables.”可知,不喜欢蔬菜,所以很少吃,故选A。93.C【解析】句意:我哥哥通常在放学后打扫房间。但现在他正在踢足球。考查动词时态。根据“usually”可知,第一个句子用一般现在时,主语是My brother,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“cleans”;根据“now”可知,第二个句子用现在进行时,结构为am/is/are doing,所以填“is playing”。故选C。94.C【解析】句意:他一周打两次篮球。考查一般现在时。根据“two times a week”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为“He”,动词需用第三人称单数。故选C。95.D【解析】句意:李先生对钓鱼有兴趣,他经常去钓鱼。考查形容词辨析及主谓一致。interesting有趣的;interested感兴趣的。be interested in“对……感兴趣”,是固定搭配;根据“often”可知用一般现在时,主语he后用动词第三人称单数形式goes。故选D。96.B【解析】句意:西蒙每天喂狗,狗照看他的房子。考查时态。根据“every day”可知,是一般现在时,主语是“Simon”,动词用三单,故选B。97.C【解析】句意:数学感觉像魔术一样。吴彬彬想每天都研究它。考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。feel感觉;fell砍伐。根据“Maths…like magic.”可知,此处说的是数学感觉像魔术,应该用feel like,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是Maths,谓语动词用单数第三人称feels;feels like doing sth.意为“想要做某事”,动词短语。故选C。98.D【解析】句意:他很少锻炼,因为他有很多数学练习要做。考查exercise用法。第一空需要填入一个动词形式,其意思为“锻炼”,时态为一般现在时,主语是he,所以用动词三单形式“exercises”;第二空maths exercise“数学练习题”,是可数名词,此处空前有a lot of修饰,需用复数形式。故选D。99.A【解析】句意:我不知道她早餐喜欢吃什么,因为她很少谈论她的生活。考查频度副词。seldom很少;often经常;always总是;sometimes有时。根据“I have no idea about what she likes for breakfast”可知,因为她很少谈论她的生活,所以“我”不太了解她。故选A。100.C【解析】句意:我最好的朋友,莉莉下午6点回家。考查动词短语和主谓一致。该句是一般现在时,主语是“Lily”,谓语动词需使用三单形式,排除选项AB;go home“回家”是固定搭配,排除选项D。故选C。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览