资源简介 / 让学习更有效 新课预习衔接 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 新课预习衔接 | 英语学科2025年沪教版(2024)新七年级英语上册核心考点精讲精练Unit 3 The seasons核心词汇1. 季节与天气(Seasons & Weather)单词 音标 中文 搭配场景spring /spr / 春季 cherry blossoms in springtyphoon /ta fu n/ 台风 typhoon warningbreeze /bri z/ 微风 cool breezehumidity /hju m d ti/ 湿度 high humidity2. 自然现象(Natural Phenomena)单词 音标 中文 科学解释frost /fr st/ 霜 morning frostlightning / la tn / 闪电 thunder and lightningdrizzle / dr zl/ 毛毛雨 light drizzle3. 季节活动(Seasonal Activities)单词 音标 中文 典型地区sledding / sled / 滑雪橇 winter in Northeast Chinaharvest / hɑ v st/ 丰收 autumn farms核心短语1、dress for the weather根据天气穿衣Remember to dress for the rainy weather.2、weather forecast天气预报Check the weather forecast before traveling.3、be covered with...被...覆盖The ground is covered with snow.4、from season to season随季节变化Temperature varies from season to season.核心句型1. 描述季节特征Spring is... / Winter brings...Spring is warm and humid.Winter brings heavy snow to the north.The temperature ranges from... to...The temperature ranges from 25°C to 32°C in summer.2. 谈论天气变化What's the weather like... — What's the weather like in Shanghai in July — It's hot and rainy.It's getting + 形容词比较级It's getting colder these days.3. 季节活动建议Why don't we... Why don't we go hiking in this cool weather How about + V-ing... How about making a snowman 语法聚焦1. 形容词比较级(Comparative Adjectives)规则 原级 → 比较级 例句单音节词 + -er cold → colder Winter is colder than autumn.双音节词 + more pleasant → more pleasant Spring is more pleasant.2. 天气表达句型It + be + 天气形容词It's foggy this morning.There will be + 天气名词There will be thunderstorms tomorrow.3. 时间状语从句(when/before/after)When it rains, we...When it rains, we stay indoors.After the snow stops,...After the snow stops, children play outside.1.It is raining outside and Ben can’t play football. He is very _________.A.boring B.bored C.bore2.My father ______ the violin and he thinks playing it is a ______ way to relax.A.can play; good B.can’t play; good C.can play; well D.can’t play; well3.—John, when does the second class begin Do you know —Oh, listen! That’s the ________. Let’s go to class.A.bell B.reason C.door D.watch4.The newest smartphone isn’t ______ and I don’t have ______ for it.A.cheap enough; enough money B.enough cheap; enough moneyC.cheap enough; money enough D.enough cheap; money enough5.Ms. Smith is a ________ teacher at our school. And she plays tennis ________.A.good; good B.well; good C.good; well D.well; well6.—There are some ________ students in our school this term.—Yes, they come to learn Chinese and will leave here next year.A.exciting B.meaningful C.international D.difficult7.—________ —It’s cold and cloudy.A.What is the weather B.What about the colorC.What’s the matter D.How is the weather8.There are lots of clouds in the sky. It’s ________.A.clouds B.cloudy C.clouding D.cloud9.The bed is ______ / n k mft bl/, so I can’t sleep well.A.comfortable B.uncomfortable C.uncomfortably10.After final exams (期末考试), we have a ________ winter vacation.A.four weeks B.four-week C.four week’s D.four-weeks11.He is in good ________ because he has a ________ lifestyle.A.health; healthy B.healthy; health C.healthy; healthy D.health; health12.Xu Beihong’s paintings of horses are ________, and I hope I can have ________ to enjoy them.A.enough beautiful; enough time B.beautiful enough; enough timeC.enough beautiful; time enough D.beautiful enough; time enough13.—Why do you think this map is very ________ —Because it can help us find all kinds of ways.A.difficult B.useful C.funny D.boring14.What’s your ________ (最后的) class A./li:st/ B./lɑ st/ C./l t/15.Too much work and too little rest will make it easy for you to become ________.A.unhealthily B.health C.healthy D.unhealthy16.Today, Kitty was very ______ because she saw an ______ film on TV.A.excited; exciting B.exciting; excite C.excited; excited D.excited; excite17.My sister and Linda ________ in ________ class.A.are; the same B.is; the same C.are; same D.is; same18.Are you ________ in the ________ activities A.interested; interesting B.interesting; interested C.interested; interest D.interest; interesting19.Everyone is _________ when they hear the _________ news.A.excited; excited B.exciting; exciting C.excited; exciting D.exciting; excited20.It’s a piece of ________ news and we are all ________ at it.A.surprising; surprise B.surprising; surprisedC.surprised; surprising D.surprised; surprise21.—There is ________ juice at home. Would you please get ________ for us —Again Can’t we just save money for a rainy day A.no; some B.some; some C.any; some D.little; any22.Everyone was ________ when they heard the ________ news.A.amazing; amazed B.amazed; amazing C.amazing; amazing D.amazed; amazed23.His sister, Tina, is a ________ middle school student.A.14-year old B.14 year-old C.14-year-old24.When I realized the foolish mistake I made, I felt rather ________.A.bravely B.embarrassed C.happily D.relaxed25.I used to drink ________ soft drinks, but now I want to drink ________.A.too many; few B.too much; fewer C.too many; fewer D.too much; less26.Fred is a ________ singer, but he can’t dance ________.A.good; good B.well; good C.well; well D.good; well27.Travelling by smart car is ________ than by bus.A.more quickly B.much quicker C.more quicker D.more quick28.Simon is so ______ to see the ______ movie.A.bored; bored B.boring; bored C.bored; boring D.boing; bore29.— Is Tony your best friend — Yes. He is very _________ and always tries to make me ________ when I’m unhappy.A.fun; laughs B.funny; laughing C.funny; laugh30.Gina is a ________ volleyball player, and she can play volleyball ________.A.good; good B.good; well C.well; good D.well; well31.Mike is a ________ player, and he plays basketball ________.A.good; well B.good; good C.well; good32.The library in my city ________ from 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m., but it ________ at 11:00 a.m. on Monday.A.opens; closes B.opens; is closedC.is open; is closed D.is open; closes33.The library ________ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays, but it ________ at 5 p.m. at weekends.A.opens, close B.is open, closes C.open, close D.is opening ,closes34.Sandy is very popular in our class. She looks very ________ and smiles often.A.happily B.quietly C.lovely D.politely35.The iPhone X is not ________ and I don’t have ________ to buy it.A.cheap enough; enough money B.expensive enough; money enoughC.enough cheap; enough money D.enough expensive; money enough36.—What about having some Cola —Cola is not ________. Let’s have some apple juice. That tastes ________.A.healthily; good B.healthy; well C.healthily; well D.healthy; good37.—Kate, do you have ________ to watch the film Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse tonight —Great! It is ________ to attract (吸引) so many people to watch it.A.enough time; enough interesting B.enough time; interesting enoughC.time enough; enough interesting D.time enough; interesting enough38.The new mobile phone is not ________ and I don’t have ________ to buy it.A.cheap enough; enough money B.expensive enough; money enoughC.enough cheap; enough money D.enough expensive; money enough39.—What color is her jacket — It’s _______.A.an orange B.orange C.the orange D.a orange40.It is not easy ________ him to read the article in four minutes.A.of B.for C.from D.at41.It is difficult ________ there before eight o’clock.A.get B.gets C.to get D.got42.The pizza tastes very ________.A.badly B.best C.hungry D.good43.Bruce, come here. I have ________ to show you.A.nice something B.something nice C.nice anything D.anything nice44.She looked very ________ that night.A.beautiful B.beauty C.beautifully D.beautify45.If you want to be ________, you should keep ________ every day.A.healthy; happy B.health; happily C.health; happy D.healthy; happily46.Ben is a very ________ football player and he plays very ________.A.good; good B.well; good C.good; well D.well; well47.—What do you think of your new school —It’s very ________. I like it very much.A.boring B.terrible C.wonderful D.bad48.Daniel is a ________ football player. He plays football ________.A.good; good B.good; well C.well; well D.well; good49.I can play ping-pong very ________, but my sister isn’t ________ at it at all.A.well; well B.well; good C.good; good D.good; well50.What a ________ day! Why not go for a picnic A.snowy B.rainy C.sunny D.cloudy51.Lucy is very young, ________ she can solve many difficult maths problems.A.and B.or C.so D.but52.You should pick up your bags after the plane landing.A.take B.kick C.pack D.make53.The farmers are busy with gathering their crops.A.collecting B.moving C.growing D.counting54.It is interesting to read this article.A.passage B.paragraph C.part D.paper55.There are some rocky days in junior high school sometimes.A.difficult B.easy C.successful D.peaceful56.He seldom drives his car in the city because the traffic is heavy.A.always B.sometimes C.not often D.never57.________ to get there on time. Five minutes ________ too short.A.It is impossible of us; are B.It is impossible of us; isC.It’s impossible for us; are D.It’s impossible for us; is58.— ________ is really hard ________ them to climb such a high mountain.— I think so, because the mountain is too high.A.This; to B.It; to C.It; for D.That; for59.It is exciting ________ in the snow in winter.A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play60.The novel ________ a true story.A.is decided by B.is based on C.is divided into D.is made of/ 让学习更有效 新课预习衔接 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 新课预习衔接 | 英语学科21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析1.B【解析】句意:外面在下雨,本不能踢足球了。他很无聊。考查形容词的用法。boring无聊的,修饰事或物;bored感到无聊的,修饰人;bore使厌烦,动词。根据“He is very...”可知,此处应用形容词作表语,主语是He,应用形容词bored。故选B。2.A【解析】句意:我爸爸会拉小提琴,他认为拉小提琴是放松的好方法。考查动词及形容词。can play会弹;can’t play不会弹;good好的,形容词;well好,副词。根据“he thinks playing it is a...way to relax.”可知,是爸爸会拉小提琴,情态动词can后面加动词原形,第二空修饰名词way,用形容词good“好的”,作定语。故选A。3.A【解析】句意:——约翰,第二节课什么时候开始?你知道吗?——哦,听!那是铃声。我们去上课吧。考查名词辨析。bell铃,钟;reason原因;door门;watch表。根据“Let’s go to class.”可知,上课铃响了。故选A。4.A【解析】句意:最新的智能手机不够便宜,我也没有足够的钱来买它。考查enough的用法。enough与形容词连用时,需后置;与名词连用时,要放在名词前。故选A。5.C【解析】句意:史密斯女士是我们学校的一位好老师。并且她网球打得很好。考查形容词和副词的用法。good好的,形容词;well很好地,副词;健康的,形容词。第一空,根据“a … teacher”可知,此处是指她是一位好老师,应用形容词good来修饰名词“teacher”,在句中作定语,而well作形容词时表示身体好,排除B和D;第二空,根据“she plays tennis”可知,此处是指她网球打得好,应用副词well来修饰动词“plays”,在句中作状语,排除A。故选C。6.C【解析】——这学期我们学校有一些国际学生。——是的,他们来学习汉语,明年将离开这里。考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的;meaningful有意义的;international国际的;difficult困难的。根据“they come to learn Chinese and will leave here next year.”可知,他们来学习汉语,说明他们不是中国人,是国际学生,故选C。7.D【解析】句意:——天气怎么样?——很冷,且多云。考查情景交际。What is the weather天气是什么;What about the color这个颜色怎么样;What’s the matter怎么了;How is the weather天气怎么样。根据“It’s cold and cloudy.”可知,此处询问天气。故选D。8.B【解析】句意:天空中有很多云,天是多云的。考查词汇辨析。clouds云,复数名词;cloudy多云的,形容词;clouding使模糊,现在分词;cloud云,单数名词。根据“There are lots of clouds in the sky.”可知,这里指天气多云,is后应用形容词作表语。故选B。9.B【解析】句意:这张床不舒服,所以我睡不好。考查单词的读音。comfortable舒服的;uncomfortable不舒服的;uncomfortably不舒服地。根据音标可知,此处应用形容词uncomfortable,作表语。故选B。10.B【解析】句意:期末考试后,我们有四个星期的寒假。考查形容词的用法。four weeks四周;four-week四周的。修饰“winter vacation.”应该用形容词,four-week复合题意,作定语,故选B。11.A【解析】句意:他身体很好,因为他有健康的生活方式。考查名词和形容词。第一空形容词good后接名词health;第二空修饰名词lifestyle,要用形容词healthy。故选A。12.B【解析】句意:徐悲鸿画的马足够漂亮,我希望我有足够的时间去欣赏它们。考查enough的用法。enough作副词修饰形容词时,要放在形容词之后。这里要表达“足够漂亮”,需用“beautiful enough”; enough作形容词修饰名词时,一般放在名词之前。表示“足够的时间”,应该是“enough time”,故选B。13.B【解析】句意:——你为什么觉得这张地图很有用?——因为它可以帮助我们找到各种各样的路线。考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的;useful有用的;funny有趣的;boring无聊的。根据“it can help us find all kinds of ways”可知,这张地图能提供帮助,因此是“有用的”。故选B。14.B【解析】句意:你最后一节课是什么?考查单词发音和词汇。/li:st/对应单词“least”意为“最少的”;/lɑ st/对应单词“last”意为“最后的”;/l t/对应单词“lat”表示拉脱维亚货币单位,是不常见单词。“最后的”英文为“last”,在句中作定语修饰名词“class”,“last class”指“最后的课”。故选B。15.D【解析】句意:工作太多,休息太少,很容易变得不健康。考查形容词用法。unhealthily不健康地,副词;health健康,名词;healthy健康的,形容词;unhealthy不健康的,形容词。根据“become”可知,需要形容词作表语,排除选项A、B;根据“Too much work and too little rest”可知,工作太多,休息太少,很容易变得不健康。故选D。16.A【解析】句意:今天Kitty非常兴奋,因为她在电视上看了一部令人兴奋的电影。考查形容词辨析。excited感到兴奋的,修饰人;exciting令人兴奋的,修饰物;excite使兴奋。第一空修饰人,作表语,用excited;第二空修饰物,作定语,用exciting。故选A。17.A【解析】句意:我姐姐和琳达在同一个班。考查主谓一致和形容词用法。主语是My sister and Linda,be动词用are;修饰名词class用the same“同样的”。故选A。18.A【解析】句意:你对有趣的活动感兴趣吗?考查形容词辨析和形容词的用法。interested感兴趣的,形容人;interesting有趣的,形容物;interest兴趣,名词。be interested in“对……感兴趣”;第二个空修饰名词activities用形容词interesting。故选A。19.C【解析】句意:当他们听到这个令人兴奋的消息,每个人都很兴奋。考查形容词用法。excited感到兴奋或激动的,常用于修饰人;exciting令人激动的,常用于修饰物。因此,第一空用excited修饰Everyone,第二空用exciting修饰news,故选C。20.B【解析】句意:这是一个令人惊讶的消息,我们都很惊讶。考查形容词辨析和形容词的用法。surprising令人惊讶的,形容物;surprised吃惊的,形容人;surprise惊讶,名词。第一个空修饰名词news,用surprising;第二个空作表语,形容人,用surprised。故选B。21.A【解析】句意:——家里没有果汁了。你能帮我们买一些吗?——又买?我们就不能存点钱以备不时之需吗?考查形容词作定语以及some和any的用法。no没有的,形容词;some一些,修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数,用于肯定句和表示委婉请求的一般疑问句;any常用于否定句和疑问句;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;第一空,根据答语“Again Can’t we just save money for a rainy day ”可以推断出家里是没有果汁了,应用no/little修饰不可数名词“juice”,排除B和C;第二空,“Would you please...” 是表示请求的句型,在这种表示请求、建议等的疑问句中,通常用“some”而不用“any”,希望得到对方肯定的答复,排除D。故选A。22.B【解析】句意:当他们听到那个令人惊奇的新闻时,每个人都很惊奇。考查形容词的用法。amazing令人惊奇的,通常用来描述某物或某事本身具有的令人惊奇的特质;amazed感到惊奇的,通常用来描述人的感受,即人对某物或某事感到惊奇。第一个空格前的主语是Everyone,此处表示人的感受,应用形容词amazed;第二个空格后的名词是news,表示新闻本身的性质,应用形容词amazing。故选B。23.C【解析】句意:他的妹妹蒂娜是一名14岁的中学生。考查复合形容词。A、B两项的表达都是错误的,14-year-old 14岁的,复合形容词,作定语修饰名词短语middle school student,故选C。24.B【解析】句意:当我意识到我犯的愚蠢错误时,我感到相当尴尬。考查形容词。bravely勇敢地;embarrassed尴尬的;happily开心地;relaxed放松的。felt后跟形容词作表语,排除AC;结合“When I realized the foolish mistake I made”可知,知道自己犯了愚蠢的错误,所以感觉很尴尬。故选B。25.C【解析】句意:我过去常常喝很多软饮料, 但是现在我想少喝点。考查短语辨析和形容词辨析。too many+可数名词复数形式;too much+不可数名词;few修饰可数名词复数形式;little修饰不可数名词;less是little的比较级;fewer是few的比较级。soft drinks为可数名词复数形式, 故用too many修饰, 排除B和D。根据“but now I want to drink”可知, 现在想喝得更少一些, 所以用fewer修饰。故选C。26.D【解析】句意:弗雷德是个好歌手,但他跳舞跳得不好。考查形容词和副词。good好的;well好地。根据“a…singer”可知,此处应用形容词修饰名词singer,应用good;根据“he can’t dance…”可知,此处应用副词修饰动词dance,应用well。故选D。27.B【解析】句意:乘智能汽车旅行比乘公共汽车快得多。考查形容词和副词。quick快的,是形容词,其比较级是quicker,much修饰比较级;quickly快地,是副词,其比较级为more quickly更快地。作为系动词is的表语,用形容词。故选B。28.C【解析】句意:西蒙看这部无聊的电影感到很厌烦。考查形容词的用法。bored感到厌烦的,修饰人;boring无聊的,修饰物;bore令人厌烦,动词。根据“Simon is so”可知,此处指的是对电影感到厌烦,填bored;第二空修饰“movie”,用boring,作定语。故选C。29.C【解析】句意:——托尼是你最好的朋友吗?——是的。他很有趣,当我不开心的时候,他总是试图逗我笑。考查形容词和非谓语动词。fun乐趣,名词;funny有趣的,形容词;laughs笑,动词第三人称单数形式;laughing笑,动词的现在分词;laugh笑,动词原形。根据“He is very…”可知,此处指的是托尼是有趣的,形容词“funny”作表语,符合语境;根据“He is very…and always tries to make me…when I’m unhappy.”可知,此处指的是让我开心,make sb do sth“使某人做某事”,固定短语。故选C。30.B【解析】句意:Gina是一名优秀的排球运动员,她排球打得很好。考查形容词和副词的用法。good好,形容词;well好,副词。第一空根据“volleyball player”可知,此处要用形容词,修饰名词,作定语;第二空根据“she can play volleyball”可知,此处要用副词,修饰play。故选B。31.A【解析】句意:迈克是个好运动员,他篮球打得很好。考查形容词和副词的用法。good好的,形容词;well“好地”,副词。第一空修饰名词“player”应用形容词good“好的”;第二空修饰动词“plays”应用副词well“好”。故选A。32.D【解析】句意:我所在城市的图书馆开放时间为上午8:30至下午5:30,但周一上午11:00关闭。考查形容词和动词辨析。open作形容词时,表示“开着的”,作动词时,表示“打开”;close作形容词时,表示“接近的”,作动词时,表示“关闭”;closed关着的。根据“The library in my city...from 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.”可知,此处是“开着的”,所以此处用系表结构表示图书馆是开着的这个状态,所以第一空使用is open;第二句句中“at 11:00 a.m. on Monday.”是“时间点”,表示“在十一点关门”,句中主语是it,所以第二空使用动词close的第三人称单数形式closes。故选D。33.B【解析】句意:图书馆工作日上午8时至下午3时营业,但周末下午5时关门。考查系表结构和动词时态。is open开着的,系表结构;opens一般现在时、单三形式;open动词原形;is opening现在进行时。根据第一句中“from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays”可知,此处是“在平日里早上8点到下午3点这个时间段内,图书馆是开着的”,所以此处用系表结构表示“图书馆是开着的这个状态”,故第一空使用is open;第二句句中“at 5 p.m. at weekends”是“时间点”,表示“在五点关门”,句中主语是it,故第二空使用动词close单三形式closes。故选B。34.C【解析】句意:桑迪在我们班很受欢迎。她看起来很友好,经常微笑。考查词汇辨析。happily快乐地,副词;quietly安静地,副词;lovely亲切友好的,形容词;politely有礼貌地,副词。根据“looks”是感官系动词可知,空处填形容词作表语。故选C。35.A【解析】句意:iPhoneX不够便宜,而且我没有足够的钱买它。考查enough的用法。修饰名词money时enough是形容词,意为“足够的”,应置于名词之前作定语,排除选项B和D;修饰形容词cheap时enough是副词,意为“足够地”,应置于形容词之后。故选A。36.D【解析】句意:——来些可乐怎么样?——可乐不健康。我们喝点苹果汁吧。味道不错。考查形容词、副词辨析。healthily健康地,副词;healthy健康的,形容词;well好地,副词;good好的,形容词。由“Cola is not…”和“That tastes…”可知,两个空都应用形容词作表语。故选D。37.B【解析】句意:——凯特,你今晚有时间看电影《蜘蛛侠:进入蜘蛛侠诗篇》吗?——太棒了!它足够令人感兴趣,吸引了这么多人观看。考查enough的用法。第一个空enough形容词,修饰名词,放在名词之前;第二个空enough副词,修饰形容词或副词要后置。故选B。38.A【解析】句意:这个新手机不够便宜,我没有足够的钱买它。考查enough的用法和形容词辨析。cheap便宜的;expensive昂贵的。没钱买手机应该是手机不够便宜,enough与形容词连用时,需后置;与名词连用时,要放在名词前。故选A。39.B【解析】句意:——她的夹克是什么颜色的?——是橙色的。考查词义辨析。an orange一个橙子;orange形容词,橙色的;the orange 这个橙子或橙色的东西,表示特指;a orange 形式错误。根据句意可知,这里问的是夹克衫的颜色。故选B。40.B【解析】句意:对他来说,在四分钟内读完这篇文章并不容易。考查介词辨析。of……的;for为了,对于;from来自;at在。分析句子结构可知,此句为“It is adj. of/for sb. to do sth.”结构,如果形容词用于描述人的特性或品质,介词用of;如果形容词与事物的特征有关,介词用for,easy“容易的”用于描述这件事情的难易程度,所以介词用for。故选B。41.C【解析】句意:八点以前很难到达那里。考查非谓语动词。根据“It is difficult”可知,固定句型:It’s+adj.+to do sth.意为“做某事是……的”,此处应用动词不定式作真正主语。故选C。42.D【解析】句意:这披萨味道很好。考查词义辨析。badly非常;best最好的(形容词),最(副词);hungry饥饿的;good好的。分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词形式,作表语;根据“The pizza tastes very…”的语境可知,此处表示味道好坏,没有最高级的含义,D项符合。故选D。43.B【解析】句意:布鲁斯,过来。我有好东西要给你看。考查代词辨析及定语后置。something某物,常用于肯定句中;anything任何事物,用于否定句或疑问句中。分析句子结构并结合语境可知,此句为肯定句,something符合;形容词修饰复合不定代词需后置。故选B。44.A【解析】句意:那天晚上她看起来很漂亮。考查形容词的用法。beautiful美丽的,形容词;beauty美丽,名词;beautifully美丽地,副词;beautify美化,动词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词形式,作表语。故选A。45.A【解析】句意:如果你想要健康,你应该每天保持快乐。考查词汇辨析。healthy健康的,形容词;happy高兴的,形容词;happily高兴地,副词;health健康,名词。根据“If you want to be”可知,be后要用形容词,排除BC选项;再根据“you should keep ... every day.”可知,keep是系动词,后接形容词作表语,故第二空也要用形容词,排除D选项。故选A。46.C【解析】句意:Ben是一个很好的足球运动员,他踢得很好。考查形容词和副词的用法。good好的,形容词;well好,副词。第一个空修饰名词“football player”用形容词good;第二个空修饰动词“plays”用副词well。故选C。47.C【解析】句意:——你觉得你的新学校怎么样?——太棒了。我非常喜欢它。boring无聊的;terrible糟糕的;wonderful精彩的,棒的; bad坏的,糟糕的。根据“I like it very much.”可知,新学校很棒,故选C。48.B【解析】句意:丹尼尔是一名优秀的足球运动员。他足球踢得很好。考查形容词和副词的用法。good好的,形容词;well好,副词。分析“Daniel is a...football player.”可知,第一空应选形容词good,用于修饰空后的名词短语football player;分析“He plays football...”可知,第二空应选副词well,用于修饰动词plays。故选B。49.B【解析】句意:我打乒乓球打得非常好,但是我妹妹打得一点也不好。考查形容词和副词辨析。well副词,好地,常修饰动词;good形容词,好的,常修饰名词。第一空修饰动词play,应用副词well;第二空在be动词后作表语,应用形容词good。故选B。50.C【解析】句意:多么晴朗的天气!为什么不去野餐呢?考查形容词辨析。snowy多雪的;rainy多雨的;sunny晴朗的;cloudy多云的。根据“Why not go for a picnic”可知,晴朗的天气可以出去野餐,故选C。51.D【解析】句意:Lucy非常年轻,但她能解决很多难的数学问题。考查连词用法。and并且;or或者,否则;so所以;but但是。根据空前后关系可知,空处表转折,需连词but。故选D。52.A【解析】句意:你应该在飞机降落后去拿你的行李。考查动词辨析。take拿;kick踢;pack将……打包;make制作。pick up在此意为“拾起”,与take近义。故选A。53.A【解析】句意:农民们正忙着收割庄稼。考查动词辨析。collecting收集;moving移动;growing种植;counting计数。gathering their crops“收割庄稼”,gather意为“聚集,收集”,与collect同义。故选A。54.A【解析】句意:读这篇文章很有趣。考查名词辨析。passage文章;paragraph段落;part部分;paper答卷。划线单词“article”的中文意思是“文章”,与“passage”意思相同。故选A。55.A【解析】句意:初中有时会有一些艰难的日子。考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的;easy容易的;successful成功的;peaceful平静的。根据“There are some rocky days”可知,rocky在此意为“艰难的”,与difficult同义。故选A。56.C【解析】句意:在城市里,他很少开车,因为交通太拥堵了。考查频度副词。always总是;sometimes有时候;not often并不经常;never从不。seldom“几乎不,很少”,同义词not often。故选C。57.D【解析】句意:对我们来说,准时到那里是不可能的。五分钟太短了。考查it句型和主谓一致。It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说,做某事是……”,排除A、B项。five minutes作主语,看成一个整体,谓语用单数形式,故为is。故选D。58.C【解析】句意:——爬这么高的山对他们来说真的很难。——我想是的,因为山太高了。考查固定句型。This这个;It它;That那个;to向,朝着;for对于。根据“... is really hard ... them to climb such a high mountain.”可知,it is adj. for sb. to do sth.“对某人而言做某事是……的”,it作形式主语,不定式作真正的主语。故选C。59.D【解析】句意:冬天在雪地里玩是令人兴奋的。考查非谓语动词。根据“It is exciting ... in the snow in winter.”可知,it is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”,不定式作主语。故选D。60.B【解析】句意:这部小说是根据一个真实故事改编的。考查动词短语辨析。is decided by由……决定;is based on基于;is divided into被分成;is made of由……制成。根据“The novel...a true story.”可知,此处指小说是基于真实故事改编的。故选B。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览