资源简介

7上Unit 3
welcome to the unit
1. School is a good place for learning.
学校是一个学习的好地方。
.... is a good place for doing
... is a good place to do sth
...是一个做某事的好地方
... is a good place for sb to do sth
对…来说...是一个做某事的好地方
2. classroom building大楼,建筑物；
build→built (过去式)
build A out of B=use B to build A用B来建造A
build sb sth=build sth for sb为某人建....
build up逐步建立，增强
3. Places at school学校处所
gym体育馆
classroom building 教学楼
library图书馆；reading room阅览室
dining hall食堂,餐厅
lab实验室
football field足球场
sports field体育场
4. too也；用于肯定句，放句尾(用标点隔开)
also也；用于肯定句，可放句首或句中
as well也；用于肯定句，放句尾(不用标点隔开)
either也不；用于否定句，放句尾
me too 我也是
Reading
5. 不定代词
someone某人 somebody某人 something某事
anyone任何人 anybody任何事 anything任何事
no one没人 nobody没人 nothing没有什么
everyone每人 everybody每人 everything一切
① 不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数
② 不定代词+adj/else; 不定代词+to do
6. Classroom buildings are the perfect places for us to study.
教学楼对我们来说是学习的完美的地方。
good/great/nice (adj.)好的
perfect (adj.) 完美的
wonderful (adj.) 精彩的
excellent (adj.) 杰出的
fantastic (adj.) 极好的
7. green spaces绿色空地
space空地(可数)
太空，空间(不可数); in space在太空中
8. Students enjoy spending time here.
学生们喜欢在这里度过时光。
spend (vt.) 度过, 花(时间), 花(钱)
① sb spend time on sth/(in) doing sth
某人花时间在某事上/做某事。
It takes sb time to do sth
花费某人一段时间做某事。
② sb spend money on sth/(in)doing sth
某人金钱在某事上/做某事。
sb pay (sb) money for sth
某人为某物花了多少钱。
sth cost sb money
某物花了某人多少钱。
③ 问价格的句型：
How much be sth.
How much does sb spend on sth
How much does sb pay for sth
How much does sth cost sb
What’s the price of… ...的价格是...？
9. Sometimes we chat with teachers about our problems.
有时我们和老师们聊我们的问题
chat (vi. & n.)闲聊→chatting→chatted
chat with sb与某人聊天
10. Can you see the students running there
你能看到学生们跑到那儿吗？
看到某人(经常)做某事see/watch sb do sth
看到某人(正在)做某事see/watch sb doing sth
11. Lots of exciting sports matches take place on it.
许多激动人心的体育比赛在上面举行。
① exciting (adj.) 令人激动的
excited(adj.) 感到激动的
excitement (n.) 激动
② sth take place 发生；举行(计划)
sth happen发生 (偶然发生的事件)
sb hold sth举办活动
12. Look at the school noticeboards near the gate.
看大门附近的学校布告栏。
at the school gate在校门口
13. Here we can read about school news and stories of star students and teachers.
在这里，我们可以阅读学校新闻以及明星学生和老师的故事。
① news (n.) 新闻(不可数名词)
a piece of news一则新闻
What exciting news!
What an exciting news report!
No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息。
② newspaper (n.) 报纸(可数)
in the newspaper在报纸上
③ the story of… …的故事
14. They are role models for us.
他们是我们的榜样。
15. The boards also show students’ works, like paintings and photos.
这块板也会展示学生们的作品，如绘画和照片。
① show(v) 出示，演示，带领
show sb sth= show sth to sb给某人展示某物
show sb around 带某人参观
show (n.)演出, 展览; 音乐会
② like (prep) 例如,像
→unlike不像 (反)+doing/宾格/名词
like (v)喜欢
→dislike不喜欢 (反)
16. You’ll find more great places.
你将找到更多好地方
many/much多
more (adv.)更，更多
(pron.)更多的，更大的
most (adv.)最大，最多
(pron.)大多数，几乎所有; most of ...大多数
more than多余→less than少于
at most最多→at least最少
17. trust (v.) 相信
trust sb=believe in sb信任某人
believe sb相信某人说的话是真的
18. How are you doing 你好吗？
=How are you
=What’s going on
=How is everything going
19. Talk soon稍后交谈
soon (adv) 很快，马上；
How soon多久；用一般将来时；
用“in+段时间”回答
Grammar
20. 人称代词
主格 宾格 形容词性 物主代词 名词性 物主代词 反身代词
I me my mine myself
You you your yours yourself
He him his his himself
She her her hers herself
It it its \ itself
We us our ours ourselves
You you your yours yourselves
They them their theirs themselves
(1) 主格常位于句首，介词+宾格；动词+宾格；
(2) 人称代词的顺序：
单数you-he(she)-I；复数we-you-they
(3) 形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词
(4) 反身代词指代的人或物与主语一致。
21. teach (v) 教(课程)，讲授→teaches→taught
teach sb sth教某人...
teach sb to do sth教某人做某事
teach sb how to do sth教某人如何做某事
22. They are both kind and helpful. We have many nice teachers like them.
他们都很善良，乐于助人。我们有很多像他们一样的好老师。
23. What do you have for lunch 你午餐吃什么？
have/eat...for breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper三餐吃
24. the form teacher of Class 1, Grade 7
七(1)班的班主任
25. You can see her at many of our school shows.
你可以在许多我们的学校演出中见到她。
one of.... …中的一个
each of.... …中的每一个
both of .... …（两者）都
all of... …中的所有
many of... …中的许多
most of …中的大多数
which of… …中的哪一个
26. I want to say hello to her. 我想和她说声你好。
27. wait a minute. wait a moment.等一会。
Pronunciation
28. sing the English song 唱英文歌
put…on the book把…放在书上面
write…in the book在书上写
Integration
29. It is a grey building with three floors
这是一幢三层楼的灰色建筑
There is a reading room with computers on the top floor.
顶楼设有一间带电脑的阅览室
with (prep) 有…的(带有或拥有)；持有，随身带着
a top student 一名尖子生
at the top of… 在…的顶端
30. You will find lots of books on different subjects there —thousands of them, in fact!
你会在那里找到很多关于不同主题的书籍——事实上，有数千本！
① thousand数以千计的；一千
five thousand五千
thousands of… 成千上万；
② fact (n.)事实；in fact 确切地说:事实上
③ 关于on/about
31. You can borrow three books at a time.
您可以一次借阅三本书。
① borrow借(借入)；
borrow sth from sb从某人处借...
② lend借(借出)
lend sb sth=lend sth to sb借给某人某物
③ keep留着，不退还(跟一段时间连用)
32. read newspapers and magazines there
在那里阅读新闻报纸和杂志
news消息(不可数)
paper纸(不可数); 文件；证件；试卷(可数)
newspaper报纸(可数)
33. You can also use the internet to help you with your studies.
你还可以使用互联网来帮助您学习。
34. The library is a wonderful place for you to enjoy a wonderful book and some quiet time.
图书馆是您享受一本精彩的书籍和一段安静时光的好地方。
35. What do you like about our new school
你喜欢我们新学校的哪些方面？
What do you like about…
你喜欢…的哪些方面？(用sth回答)
Hou much do you know about…
你对...了解多少？
What do you know about it
关于它，你知道些什么？
36. What do you think about Millie’s school life
你觉得米莉的学校生活怎么样？
What do you think of/about…
=How do you like…
=How do you find…
你认为…怎么样？(用adj回答)
37. What else do you like about our school
你还喜欢我们学校的哪些方面？
else (adv.)其他的，别的
① something else=some other things其他东西
② someone else’s… 其他某人的…
③ what else=what other things其他什么东西
who else= what other people其他什么人
where else=what other places其他什么地方
38. care (v.)关心；(n.)照顾,小心
① care about关心
care for 照顾
take care of…=look after… 照顾….
take good care of…=look after…well照顾好…
Take care! 保重！
Take care! 小心！=Be careful! =Look out！
② careful (adj.)仔细的，小心的
→carefully (adv.)仔细地，小心地
→careless (adj.)不仔细的，不小心的
→carelessly (adv.)粗心地
be careful with 对…小心
be careful (not) to do sth
39. Thanks for your email. 谢谢你的电子邮件。
Thanks for sth 谢谢你的…
Thank you for sth
Thanks for doing sth谢谢你做某事
Thank you for doing sth
Thank sb for doing sth谢谢某人做某事
40. A lot of interesting events take place there.
很多有趣的活动在那里举行。
41. play ping-pong together一起打乒乓球
get together一起
together with… 和…一起
do sth together with sb和某人一起做某事
42. quite (adv.)相当, 非常
just (adv.)仅仅，只不过；正好
only (adv.)只有；仅仅
too (adv.)太，过于
so (adv.)如此，这么
very (adv.)非常; very much非常
副词修饰副词，副词修饰形容词
43. Our school is not large, but it is a special place for me.
我们的学校不大，但对我来说是一个特别的地方。
large/big大的→small 小的
special特殊的，特别的
→usual寻常的; →unusual不寻常的
44. I am happy to be a student here.
我很高兴成为这里的一名学生。
45.希望、祝愿的用法
① Best wishes 用英文书信的结尾，“祝好”
All the best一切顺利
Take care保重
Lots of love, Love from….
② wish to do sth; hope to do sth
wish+句子(虚拟语气); hope+句子(将来时);
wish sb to do sth
wish sb…; wish our team good luck祝我们队好运

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