资源简介

Word power and Integration
一、选择合适的词并在词尾加上后缀 ly 补全句子
real like easy bad love near day dead
1. The pandas on these stamps remind me of my sweet childhood.
2. The research shows that smoking harms all the organs(器官) of the body.
3. The doctor is well-known for having cured(治愈) some people of the disease.
4. Can 100 yuan cover your needs of a week
5. The new software enables users to plan their travels more .
6. He fell down while skating, but luckily, he didn't hurt himself .
7. Shanghai is an amazing city and we' ve decided to stay for another two weeks.
8. If we can hold important chances in our life,we will be more to succeed.
二、根据句意及所给的汉语提示或首字母写出单词
1. Everyone on the street runs for (躲避处) when it starts to rain.
2. (2025 无锡新吴期末) As we all know,smoking can (导致) to health problems.
3. The need to finish the task before the deadline(截止日期) (造成) the long working hours from then on.
4. AI technology can (创造)virtual(虚拟的) classrooms where students from different countries can learn together.
5.The (项目) goal is to collect 500 old books for the village library by next month.
6. The government promised to repair the (毁坏) to the old buildings as soon as the engineers worked out the plan.
7. According to the documentary, lions usually hunt in the d but are more active at night.
8. Millie has tried to maintain(维持) a b lifestyle by exercising and eating well since she went to the doctor.
9. During the school event, we greeted guests with“Hello, s and m ” to practice good manners.
10. The brave firefighters k the spreading fire before it reached the nearby houses.
11. The team designed a model to clean (/'weistw t (r)/) and make it safe for small ponds.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. (2025 无锡惠山期末) John didn't sleep well last night because of his (noise)neighbours.
2. You'd better go over what you' ve learnt to get prepared for the coming(month) exam.
3. The storm turned out to be (dead), making several children lose their lives in the region.
4. Lily is the most (like) to join the debate(辩论) team because she enjoys public speaking.
5. The classroom was full of (live) discussions as students shared their ideas about the topic.
6. The staff at the hotel were much (friend) and provided excellent service during our stay.
7. The (careful) you finish the report, the fewer mistakes you will make.
8. Recycling is one of the (easy) ways to protect the earth, and our class does it daily.
9. The cat (sleep) under the bench looked so peaceful that we took a photo quietly.
10. Mum made our meals (balance) by adding colourful fruits and vegetables every day.
11. When (walk) to school, I found a shiny coin and gave it to the lost child nearby.
12. The library encourages kids (share)book reviews to build a fun reading community.
13. Tom volunteered (teach) younger students Maths, and they improved their grades happily.
14. We joined an (environment) club to pick up rubbish and learn about saving energy.
四、单项选择
1. This pair of binoculars old.Please buy me , Mum.
A. is; another one B. are; another pair C. is; another pair D. are; another one
2. We believe the action will better and better environment for both humans and nature.
A. listen to B. get to C. write to D. lead to
3.— People along the Yangtze River don't allow them to factories.— That's because they want to protect the river.
A. put up B. give up C. set up D. give out
4.— Why do you look so happy today
— My son has begun to work because the government more jobs for college students.
A. organises B. discovers C. creates D. gathers
5. This medical condition is extremely ,with only five cases reported worldwide.
A. rare B. fresh C. simple D. nervous
6. The professor seems to know everything and he can answer all of our questions. We all admire him for his .
A. result B. grade C. attention D. knowledge
7.The lesson we learn from the failure won't the problem but it's a step in the right direction.
A. build B. solve C. agree D. paint
8.- 1 hope you can me with some information about the trip.— Sure. I' ll you the most specific route about it.
A provide; offer B. offer; provide C. provide; provide D. offer; offer
9. With the help of his teacher, he much progress in writing since last year.
A. made B. makes C. was making D. has made
10. — — Studying hard is the key to passing exams.— ! I' ll spend more time reviewing notes.
A. You said it B. Who says C. No way D. You don't say
五、根据中文提示完成句子
1.(2025扬州广陵期末)在网络的帮助下，他们轻而易举地就解决了问题。
2.(原创)扎龙自然保护区位于中国东北部，为很多野生动物提供食物和庇护所。
Zhalong Nature Reserve is China and a lot of wildlife.
3.(原创)如果渔民持续在湿地钓鱼，这将会导致野生动物的生活空间越来越少。
If , this will wildlife.
4.(原创)政府可以通过创建法律阻止人们毁坏环境并使得湿地免受污染。
The government can the environment and keep the wetlands by .
5.(原创)老师鼓励我们使用环保产品并在空闲时清理海滩以帮助减少污染。
Teachers encourage us in our free time in order to help
6.卧龙自然保护区是大熊猫的家园。
Wolong Nature Reserve is
扎龙自然保护区为稀有鸟类提供食物和躲避处。
Zhalong Nature Reserve 。
8.他在中国停留期间，我去拜访过他几次。I in China.
六、完形填空
In the Sui dynasty, there lived a boy named Li Mi, who loved to read very much. He never wasted a single minute, but 1 all of his free time reading every day.
One day, Li Mi had to go to a faraway place to 2 some of his family's business. Not wanting to waste any time on the way, he took all of the 3 that he wanted to read and hung them on one of the horns of his ox. He then climbed up onto his ox's 4 , with a book in one hand and the reins(缰绳) in 5 . In this way he could read while riding the ox so that he could 6 every second during the trip.
On the way, Yang Su, a very 7 scholar of the time, noticed this boy and said, “ 8 hard-working boy he is! He must be a young man worth making friends 9 .” Not wishing to interrupt Li Mi 10 he was putting his heart into the reading, Yang Su followed the ox quietly instead, 11 until Li Mi looked up to get a new book. 12 impressed, Yang Su then rode up to Li Mi and 13 him, praising him highly for his attitude towards 14 . Later, Li Mi became the well-known leader of Wagang Army.
Today, if a person is 15 diligent in his studies that he finds every possible way to make use of every minute, we will say he is“reading with books hanging on the ox's horn”.
1. A. paid B. cost C. spent D. took
2. A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look up
3. A. businesses B. books C. clothes D. oxen
4. A. tail B. head C. back D. stomach
5. A. another B. the other C. others D. the others
6. A. make use of B. make out of C. make fun of D. make up for
7. A. unfriendly B. impatient C. ideal D. famous
8. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
9. A. to B. for C. at D. with
10. A. though B. until C. while D. if
11. A. waiting B. thinking C. hoping D. accepting
12. A. Quickly B. Heavily C. Deeply D. Carefully
13. A. pulled B. greeted C. described D. dropped
14. A. speaking B. listening C. writing D. reading
15. A. very B. quite C. so D. pretty
七 阅读理解
Wetlands— lakes, rivers, marshes and coasts, can maintain biodiversity(生物多样性),control floods and remove pollutants. They are also helpful to rice and fish production,transportation and so on. They are important and necessary feeding and breeding grounds for migratory birds. They are the most threatened ecosystem(受到威胁的生态系统),
World Wetlands Day came from the Convention on Wetlands(湿地公约) signed in Iran. China ined the convention on July 31, 1992. By the end of2019 our country had 57 wetland nature reserves listed as major wetlands for protection under the convention, covering a total of nearly 7 million he res. , as China has wetlands with 65.9m on hectares, 10 percent of the world's wetland areas, which comes fourth in the world. China also has some of Asia's most important wetlands, such asPoyang Lake and Asia's longest river, the YangtzeRiver.
However, a WWF research showed China's wetlands were seriously threatened by degradation because of pollution, climate change and overexploitation. So our government has been taking action to return farmland to wetland and remove some fish farms.
It was reported that the 57 key Chinese wetlands increased by 2,479 hectares from 2018 to2019. Li Yan, an official from the National Forestry and Grassland Administration, said at a news conference, “The area of wetlands in China has become larger over the past five years, growing by202,600 hectares and making a great contribution to water quality and environmental protection.Between 2016 and 2020, China created 201 national wetland parks. China had 899 national wetland parks by the end of 2020, and nearly half of the country's wetlands are protected by some level of government.”
China is carrying on the convention for a continuous development and will make continuing efforts to perfect the laws on wetland protection.Several major projects on wetland protection will be carried out in some major areas, such as theYangtze River and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Province cluster.
1. Which of the following is the most suitable for the blank in Paragraph 2
A. World Wetlands Day is well-known B. Wetlands in China are seriously threatened
C. China doesn't have large areas of wetlands D. Protection of wetlands in China is very important
2. The underlined word “ degradation ” inParagraph 3 probably means
A. the process of something being made better B. the process of something being made worse
C. the situation in which somebody has won all the respect D. the situation in which somebody has lost all the respect
3. The writer lists some numbers in Paragraph 4in order to .
A. introduce how large China's wetlands are B. explain how important China's wetlands are
C. prove how much danger China's wetlands are facing at present
D. show the achievements on wetland protectionChina has reached
4. What's the best title for the passage
A. Wetlands in China are famous B. China makes laws on wetland protection
C. China's wetlands are in danger D. China makes progress on wetland protection
八、任务型阅读(每空一词)
(2025 泰州海陵期末) Have you noticed how things in nature slow down in winter Animals sleep through the winter, insects stop buzzing(发出嗡嗡声) so much and leaves drop from the trees. There's a lot we can learn from the natural world by learning to take things easy.
One of the reasons why animals and plants slow down is to save energy. As humans are part of the natural world, it is good for people too. We need to rest so we can be full of energy when it's time to be active again. Taking it easy helps us to notice more of what's happening around us, like how a plant grows or how the clouds move in the sky. When we do things slowly, we pay attention to details we might miss if we rush.
Slowing down gives you a chance to rest in between all the activities that fill your days——whether that's school, homework, activities or spending time with family and friends. When you relax, your blood flows more steadily and your body digests(消化) food more easily. Resting also calms the mind, which improves your attention,memory and feelings. Slowing down is like giving your body a hug from the inside. It can also help with learning. A US study found that school pupils who were given 15 minutes of quiet time to read or think at the start or the end of the day were happier. The pupils also worked harder, paid more attention in class and got better grades.
Slowing down is a great way to get more from every moment. Next time you go for a walk,instead of rushing from point A to point B, try paying attention to your surroundings— listen out for birds or the sound of the wind, notice scenery and any smells in the air. You could also try cooking something that takes time and patience.Notice what difference it makes to how you think and feel.
In a word, we humans should follow the rhythms of nature. So, enjoy life in the slow lane(小巷) during the winter month. Resting helps to save energy.
Things in nature slow down in _1_ . We human beings can learn to take things easy to learn from the natural world.
Reasons
Why go slow Animals and plants slow down to save energy, and it's good for people too. * Rest to be _2_ when it's time to be active again. * Take it easy to notice more of what's happening around us, such as how a plant grows or how the clouds move in the sky. * Do things slowly and pay attention to details we might miss _3_ we rush.
Why is relaxation _4_ for you Slowing down gives you a _5_ to rest in between all the activities that fill your days. * Relaxation helps blood flow more steadily and your body digest food more easily. * Resting calms the mind and _6_ your attention, memory and feelings. * Slowing down is like a hug from the inside. It can also help with learning. School pupils were happier if they could_7_ 15 minutes of quiet time to read or think at the start or the end of the day.They also worked harder, paid more attention in class and got better grades.
_8_
What should we do We humans should follow the rhythms of nature. Slow down to enjoy life during the winter month. Rest to save energy. * Don't rush from point A to point B, but walk and pay attention to the surroundings_9_ * Try cooking something that takes time and _10_ . Notice what difference it makes to how you think and feel.
九、阅读回答问题
(2024 重庆期中) We usually think plants are wiet. They never speak. They can't walk. And they can't think like us. However, The Green Planet shows plants are just like animals. They always fight for food and light. The documentary(纪录片) uncovers the secret lives of plants.
‘Plants are as competitive (竞争的) as animals,” says Sir David Attenborough, narrator of the documentary. Plants fight against each other to live. In rainforests, different kinds of plants fight for sunlight. The forest floor is a“battlefield” as only 2% of the sunlight reaches there. Each species follows its own rules to get light. Some plants spread their big leaves, but a vine(藤蔓)tries to take a free ride. Finally, a fast-growing tree catches up with them. The tree has slippery(滑的) leaves, which stop the vine from getting a hold.
In The Green Planet, we can see a wonderful world of plants. They fight, they hunt, they cheat,they communicate with each other, they protect themselves and their neighbours, and they even kill animals. The documentary also helps us know how important the natural world is to us all.“Plants are the basis(基础) of all life, including ourselves,” says Sir David Attenborough. “We depend on them for food and fresh air. The earth takes care of us, and we must do the same. It is for the next generation.”
1. Is The Green Planet about the secret lives of plants
2. In rainforests, how do vines get sunlight
3. What should we do according to Sir DavidAttenborough
4. Do you think people have realized the importance of trees Why or why not
十、书面表达
(2025泰州泰兴期末)为倡导环境保护，你们学校拟举行主题为“Protecting nature”的英语演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请根据以下所给提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。
要点如下：
1. Why is it important to protect nature
2. What do people do to harm(损害) nature
3. How can we take action to protect nature
注意：
1.词数100 左右，演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.所有要点必须包含在演讲稿里，可以适当发挥；
3.演讲稿中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
Protecting nature
Dear teachers and classmates,
I'm Li Hua.
Thank you!
Word power and Integration
一、1. lovely 2. nearly 3. deadly 4. daily5. easily 6. badly 7. really 8. likely
二、1. cover 2. lead
3. caused 提示:根据“from then on”可知,本句为一般过去时。
4. create 5. project’s 6. damage
7. daytime 8. balanced 9. sir; madam10. killed 11. wastewater
三、1. noisy 2. monthly 3. deadly4. likely 5. lively 6. friendlier7. more carefully 8.easiest
9. sleeping 10. balanced 11. walking 12. to share
13. to teach 14. environmental
四、1-5 C 【解析】“pair of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词与 pair保持人称和数的一致，则排除 B、D 两项;表示“另一对,另一副”时,用 another pair。
DCCA 6-10 DBADA
五、1. With the help of the internet, they worked out the problem easily.
2. in the north-east of; provides food and cover for
3. fishermen keep fishing in wetlands; lead to less and less living space for
4. keep/ stop/ prevent people from damaging;free from pollution; creating laws
5. to use environment-friendly products and clean up the beach; ( to) reduce pollution
6. home to giant pandas
7. provides food and cover for rare birds
8. visited him some times during his stay
六、隋朝有一个叫李密的男孩，他非常喜欢读书。有一天，李密不得不去一个遥远的地方。他不想在路上浪费时间，于是他把所有他想读的书都挂在牛角上，然后爬到牛背上，一手拿着书，一手拿着缰绳。这样他就可以利用每一秒钟来看书。
1. C 根据句中的 reading 可知,这里是“spend...doing sth.”结构。
2. A 根据句意可知，李密要去照管他的家族生意。look after意为“照顾,照管”。
3. B 根据下文中的 with a book in one hand可知,这里用名词 books。
4. C 根据常识可知，人应该骑在牛背上。back意为“背”，符合句意。
5. B 人有两只手,故应用“one... the other...”结构。
6. A 根据上下文可知，他把书挂在牛角上，这样就可以利用每一秒钟来看书。make use of意为“利用”，符合句意。
7. D unfriendly 不友好的; impatient 不耐烦的;ideal理想的; famous著名的。根据句意可知,应用famous。
8. B 本句为感叹句,中心词为名词 boy,故用 What a引导。
9. D “make friends with…”意为“和……交朋友”。
10. C 所选词引导时间状语从句，根据句意可知应用 while。
11. A 根据上下文可知，杨素不想打扰李密，所以就等着他。
12. C 根据下文可知，杨素被李密深深地打动。
13. B 根据上下文可知，杨素向李密打招呼问好。greet意为“和(某人)打招呼”，符合句意。
14. D 根据上文可知，李密喜欢读书，此处表示杨素高度赞扬他的读书态度。
15. C 根据句子中 that he finds every possible way可知,这里是“so... that...”结构。
七【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国在湿地保护方面取得的巨大成就。
1. D 提示：推理判断题。根据第二段中“China also has some of Asia's most important wetlands, such as Poyang Lake and Asia'slongest river, the Yangtze River.”可知,此处说到中国保护湿地的重要性。
2. B 提示：词义猜测题。根据第三段中“China's wetlands were seriously threatened”可以推知，该词的意思可能是“使某事更坏的过程，恶化”
3. D 提示：推理判断题。通读第四段可知，本段列出的一系列数字说明中国湿地保护已经取得了巨大的成就。
4. D 提示：最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了中国在湿地保护方面取得的巨大成就，D项符合题意。
八、【语篇导读】本文介绍了放慢生活节奏对人们的好处以及如何放慢生活节奏。
1. winter 2. energetic 3. if
4. good 5. chance 6. improves
7. have/ get 8. Suggestions/ Advice/ Tips
9. instead 10. patience
九、【语篇导读】《绿色星球》这部纪录片揭示植物与动物一样具有竞争性，它们通过争夺阳光、捕食、欺骗、沟通及合作互助维系生态系统。本文还强调了保护自然对维系人类生存及后代的重要性。
1. Yes.
2. They try to take a free ride.
3. We should take care of the earth.
4. Yes, they do. Because many people have watched the documentary about plants.(言之有理即可)
十、One possible version:
Protecting nature
Dear teachers and classmates,
I'm Li Hua. Today, I want to say something about protecting nature. Nature is like both our mother and our good friend. It provides us with the food we eat,the clean water we drink, and the fresh air we breathe. We cannot live without it.
But we haven't been so kind or friendly to her. We produce so much pollution that the air and water are getting dirtier and dirtier. We cut down trees to grow crops, and it makes the birds have nowhere to live. We kill animals for food or clothes, so some animals are in great danger.
I plan to protect nature in my own way. I' ll take shorter showers to save water. I' ll never buy clothes made from rare animals. And I' ll encourage my family and friends to recycle. Small actions can make a great difference. Let's protect nature together.
Thank you!

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