资源简介

Word power and Integration
一、选择合适的词并在词尾加上后缀y补全句子
Noise health shine fog Luck sun sleep snow
1. How the winner of the game show is! A five-day trip abroad for free!
2. (2024 苏州工业园二模) The radio says it is going to be tomorrow morning.
3. It is reported that 30 minutes’ walk every day is enough.
4. The children were playing outside, making the neighbourhood quite .
5. Grandma enjoyed the sunshine and felt in her armchair.
6. We didn't see the stars until the clouds cleared.
7. In the daytime, it's in the Sahara desert all year round.
8. Yesterday was a day, and we made a snowman in the park.
二、根据句意及所给的汉语提示或首字母写出单词
1. . My brother dug a (深的) hole in the sand, pretending he was searching for hidden treasure.
2. The boy tried his best to (扔) the ball, which flew over the fence and landed in the neighbour's garden.
3 Nobody knows what will happen if the (暴风雪) comes tonight.
4. The more (正面的, 积极的)energy you pass on to others, the happier you will feel every day.
5. The (平均的) age of the students in our class is 14.
6. After washing my dog, the floor got w than before, but at least he smells fresh now!
7. The fog was so t this morning that we could barely see anything.
8. Planting more trees has a great e on our environment by keeping the air clean and fresh.
9. O food according to your needs helps avoid food waste.
10. I think it is over 50 d on the ground outside.
11. The teacher d his students into four groups and they played games.
12. Air, water and food are more directly(直接地) c with our daily life than the other things.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. It's important to keep as many (culture) traditions as possible.
2. (2025 无锡惠山期末) One of the most unforgettable (memory) of my childhood is the summer vacation I spent with my family in the countryside.
3. Anne and her family were forced to go into (hide) in a secret place.
4. (原创) The (hot) from the fire is a good way to stay warm.
5.Mum warned us not to walk on the (freeze) pond because the ice might be too thin in some spots.
6. (原创)— Eric, the music sounds too (noise). Please turn it down.——— Sorry, I' ll do it at once.
7. The (grow) of our sunflower plants amazed us as they reached the fence in two months.
8. (2024 南京秦淮一模) The phone rang (sudden), breaking the silence in the office and catching everyone's attention.
9. After dealing with the hard times in your life,you may find the sun is still (shine)just for you.
10. How delicious the homemade sandwich (smell)! I can't wait to taste it.
11. Jake (throw) the ball so high that it almost touched the ceiling before we caught it.
12. Last winter, the heavy (snowstorm)kept us from going to school for several weeks.
13. Our backyard is (cover) in colourful leaves every autumn. It's perfect for jumping into piles.
14. (ride) their bikes down the hill, the friends felt the wind blowing through their hair.
四、单项选择。
1. (2025·南京市外国语学校月考) TheEnglish novelist Jane Austen was deeply her family. For her, the
family's needs always came first, even after she became successful and independent.
A. connected with B. controlled by C. based upon D. compared to
2. After the exam, we' ll say goodbye to our dear teachers, classmates our beautiful school.
A. as good as B. as well C. as well as D. as good
3. (2025·泰州市兴化阶段测试) Everyone believes the Paris 2024 Olympic Games truly gave the athletes a chance to go cultural differences and work together for a better shared future.
A. against B. beyond C. across D. towards
4. (2025·无锡市江南中学月考)I looked for my watch , but I couldn't find it .
A. anywhere; everywhere B. somewhere; everywhere C. everywhere; anywhere D. everywhere; somewhere
5. (2025·常州市溧阳期中)—I am so busy with the project these days that I can't sleep well at night. . Health comes first.
A. Good idea B. No problem C. You' re great D. Take care
6.—I'm hungry. Let's some pizza for dinner. — Good idea! I' ll call the restaurant now.
A. cook B. order C. make D. eat
7 . My mum likes the near the house underground very much, but its price goes her ability to pay.
A. beyond B. further C. above D. with
8. It's a relief for us to know that something is being done to rebuild the schools destroyed in the quake.
A. competitive B. passive C. sensitive D. positive
— We should rubbish into different groups to protect the environment.
—I can't agree more. Let's look through the internet to learn how to do that.
A. control B. support C. translate D. divide
9.— Sandy, how was your trip to the GreatWall yesterday
— . It kept raining all day, and I got wet in the rain and had a cold.
A. Exciting B. Perfect C. Awful D. Wonderful
10.— Your father and I are going to Lhasa on business. ! —OK, I will, Mum. Have a good trip.
A. Look out B. Take care C. You' re welcome D. Good idea
五、将下列句子译成英文
1.大多数孩子喜欢在下雪天打雪仗。
2.健康的生活方式对我们的身体有积极影响。
3.凯特把苹果分成了几份。
4.交通事故经常与恶劣的天气联系在一起。
5.在空闲的时候你最好和你的朋友在城里走动走动。
6.农业的成功与天气条件有关。
7.二十四节气在中国文化中仍有积极的影响。
六、完形填空
A long time ago, there was an old king. The king did not have any sons who could become king after him. Then he 1 to find a boy in his country to be his heir(继承人).
One day, he gave some seeds to all the 2 , and said that whoever could grow the most beautiful flowers 3 the seeds would become his heir.
All the boys 4 their time looking after their plants well. One of the boys 5 his seeds day after day. However, one month passed and the seeds did not sprout.
His mother 6 him to change the soil in the pot, but the seeds still did not sprout.
Not long after that, the day for selecting the heir 7 . All the boys came with their pots of flowering plants.
When the king saw the boys with flowers, he was 8 . Then he saw a boy by the side, 9 as he held an empty pot in his hands.
The king walked towards the boy and asked, “ 10 are you carrying a pot without a flowering plant ”
The boy answered, “Every day I looked after the seeds carefully, and 11 water to them,but the seeds did not sprout at all.”
The king 12 at him. Then he held the boy's hand happily and said, “This is 13 heir.”
The other boys were 14 and asked, “Why do you choose the boy who brings a pot without a flower ”
“My dear little boys,” said the king, “it isn't 15 to sprout. I gave all of you seeds that had been boiled.”
( )1. A. decided B. offered C. forgot D. refused
( )2. A. men B. women C. girls D. boys
( )3. A. about B. from C. under D. without
( )4. A. took B. paid C. spent D. cost
( )5. A. looked after B. cut out C. tidied up D. looked for
( )6. A. advised B. planned C. chose D. paid
( )7. A. ended B. arrived C. started D. reached
( )8. A. wrong B. right C. happy D. unhappy
( )9. A. talking B. sleeping C. crying D. shouting
( )10. A. When B. Why C. Where D. How
( )11. A. added B. saved C. drank D. found
( )12. A. laughed B. pointed C. knocked D. smiled
( )13. A. your B. his C. my D. their
( )14. A. surprised B. happy C. cheerful D. excited
( )15. A. clear B. possible C. useful D. crazy
七 阅读理解 (2025 无锡宜兴期末)
Many countries have four seasons each year.What causes these seasons We get our warmth from the sun. It takes the earth one year to go around the sun. It is always tilted to one side.When the North Pole is tilted towards the sun, the northern part of the world has summer and it is winter in the south. The in-between times are spring and autumn.
In some parts of the world, the weather is always hot, and winter never comes. These are the countries around the equator. Do you know anything about the equator It is a line drawn around the middle of a globe of the earth. It is halfway between the two poles.
What affects temperature？
The higher you go, the lower the temperature will be. If you climbed a mountain, you would be much colder than if you were at sea level. For every 1,000 metres we climb, the temperature drops about 6 ℃.
Even mountains in very hot parts of the world may have snow or ice on them all year round.Tanzania is a country in Africa that lies on the equator. Mt Kilimanjaro is its highest mountain at about 5,900 metres high and it has some ice on the top right through the year— though not as much as it used to have.
▲ temperatures
Does the time of day affect the temperature Yes. In the middle of the day, it is usually warmer because the sun is more directly overhead. In the morning and again in the evening, it is often cooler than in the mIddle of the day. It is because the sun is lower in the sky and the slanting rays have to go through more atmosphere. Atmosphere is important to living things on the earth. Without the atmosphere, it would be burning hot every day and freezing cold every night.
During the day, the atmosphere is like a filter.It keeps the hottest rays of the sun from reaching the earth. At night, the atmosphere is like a blanket. It traps the heat radiated from the earth, preventing it from escaping into space too quickly.
1. Which part of a magazine is the passage most probably taken from
A. Health. B. Fashion. C. Culture. D. Science.
2. Which word is the most suitable for ▲
A. High B. Low C. Daily D. Different
3. What can we learn from the passage
A. There is not any ice on the top of the mountains in Africa.
B. Countries around the equator only have one season, cold winter.
C. When the South Pole is tilted towards the sun, the northern part has winter.
D. If the temperature at sea level is 20℃, it is 15 ℃ in a place which is 3,000 metres above.
八、任务型阅读(每空一词)
Beginning of Spring(2024 泰州泰兴一模)
Beginning of Spring, Lichun in Chinese, is the first of the 24 solar terms in the traditionalChinese calendar. After that everything turns green. People clearly notice that daytime becomes longer and the weather gets warmer. The following are some things people do to celebrate the coming of spring.
Flying kites
Spring is the best season for kite-flying. This traditional folk activity began over 2,000 years ago. It can help build up one's health and prevent diseases. A breath of fresh air outside can refresh their mind when they are flying kites.
Wearing fabric swallows
Wearing fabric swallows is a custom in some parts in Shaanxi. Every Beginning of Spring,people like to wear a swallow made of colourful silk on their chests. The swallow is a symbol of spring and happiness.
Biting the spring
In many parts of China, people follow the custom of “biting the spring” on the day ofBeginning of Spring. They eat spring pancakes,spring rolls, or a few carrots.
Making a spring ox
This custom in Shaanxi is practised right beforeBeginning of Spring. The local government hires some skilled workers and gathers them to build the frame(框架) of an ox out of bamboo strips and the legs with wood. People would do so to welcome spring and hope for a good harvest that year.
People in China began holding a special activity on the day of Beginning of Spring about3,000 years ago. By the Qing Dynasty(1644—1911), greeting spring had become an important folk activity. Since then, Beginning of Spring as an important solar term has been passed on.
Beginning of Spring
Introduction Beginning of Spring is the first of the24 solar terms in the traditionalChinese calendar, and it is _1_Lichun in Chinese. Daytime gets longer and the temperature gets _2_.
The _3_ ofBeginning ofSpring Flying kites As a traditional folk activity, it has a _4_ of more than 2,000 years. It can help people keep_5_ and prevent diseases.
Wearing fabric swallows The swallows _6_ for spring and happiness, so many people wear fabric swallows on the day ofBeginning of Spring.
Biting the spring People celebrate Beginning of Spring by _7_ some specially-made food.
Making a spring ox The skilled workers _8_bamboo strips and wood to make an ox. People do so to welcome spring and _9_ a good harvest.
Conclusion It is _10_ for Chinese people to greet spring on the day of Beginning ofSpring.
3. 2. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
九、阅读回答问题
(2025 南通通州期末) Visiting museums or going on study tours is becoming very popular.Museums are now open for longer hours because so many people want to visit them. Not only history and archaeology enthusiasts(考古学爱好者) but also many common people are visiting museums.
This shows people are interested in culture and travel, which is good for museums. But with more visitors, museums need to think of new ways to help people learn and enjoy their visit.
The Suzhou Museum did some things that other museums can learn from. They found out what visitors really want and made improvements to make their visit better.
Museums Can Be Part of Tourism
Museums can work with local attractions to improve the visitor experience. The SuzhouMuseum found out many visitors were young and middle-aged women who used social media. So,they made a small book that tells about the museum and other fun places in Suzhou.
Using Technology
Museums can use computers and the internet to show things in a new way. Some museums offer virtual tours of their exhibits, allowing people to explore from home. This is a cool way to learn about history without leaving your chair.
Learning outside School
The Chinese government encourages students to visit museums to have a deeper understanding of history and culture. In schools, students can talk about history, take classes about old things, and help out at museums. In Jiangsu, some teachers are working with museums to make this happen.
Helping Older People
Museums can help older visitors by providing clear signs and easy-to-read information. The
Suzhou Museum talked to them to find out what they like and how to make their visit better.
In a word, only by understanding the real needs of the people can museums provide better cultural services.
1. Why are the museums open for longer hours
2. How can museums show things in a new way
3. What does the Chinese government encourage students to do
4. How can museums provide better cultural services
5. What do you think of going on a study tour of a museum (请自拟一句话作答)
十、书面表达
(2025南京鼓楼期末)四季更迭，为南京增添了无穷魅力。请根据学校英语社团公众号的征稿内容，写一篇英语征文稿，向大家介绍南京最美的季节。
The most beautiful season in NanjingDear Students,
Hi, everyone! The English Club is going to recommend Nanjing's most beautiful season to the public. We are happy to invite you to write about your favourite season.
What's the weather like in this season
What do people often do in this season
Can you offer any advice to visitors
We are looking forward to your beautiful writing.
注意：
1.内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺； 2. 词数不少于100;
3.文中不得提及有关个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
The most beautiful season in Nanjing
Word power and Integration
一、1. lucky 2. foggy 3. healthy 4. noisy5. sleepy 6. shiny 7. sunny 8. snowy
二、1. deep 2. throw 3. snowstorm4. positive 5. average 6. wetter 7. thick8. effect 9. Ordering10. degrees 11. divided 12. connected
三、1. cultural 2. memories 3. hiding4. heat 5. frozen 6. noisy 7. growth8. suddenly 9. shining 10. smells 11. threw 12. snowstorms 13. covered 14. Riding
四、1. A 【解析】句意:英国小说家 Jane Austen与她的家庭有着很深的联系。对她来说，家庭的需要永远是第一位的，即使在她成功独立之后也是如此。根据句意可知，此处应用固定搭配 be connected with,意为“与……有联系”。be controlled by 意为“被……控制”; be based upon 意为“基于……”; be compared to意为“被比作”。
2. C
3. B 4. C 5. D
BA 6-9 DDCB
五、1. Most children like having snowball fights on snowy days.
2. A healthy lifestyle has a positive effect on our bodies.
3. Kate divided the apple into several pieces.
4. Traffic accidents are often connected with bad weather.
5. You'd better/ It's best to get/ walk around the city with friends when you are free.
6. The success of farming is connected with weather conditions.
7. The 24 Solar Terms still have a positive effect on Chinese culture.
六、很久以前，有一位年老的国王，因为他没有儿子可以继承王位，所以他决定找一个值得做自己继承人的男孩。
1. A 因为他没有儿子，所以他决定找一个能做自己继承人的男孩。
2. D 由下文中 All the boys可判断,这里选 boys。
3. B 花是从种子里生长出来的。
4. C 句子主语为 boys,再由 looking after 可判断,这里是“spend... doing sth.”结构。
5. A 其中一个男孩日复一日地照顾他的种子。look after意为“照顾;照看”。
6. A 妈妈建议他换土壤。advise sb. to do sth.意为“建议某人做某事”。
7. B 不久之后，筛选继承人的日子就来临了。arrive到来,符合句意。
8. D 由下文可知，种子是煮过的，所以当看到男孩们拿着长着花朵的花盆时，国王不高兴。
9. C 其他男孩都拿着长着花朵的花盆，唯独自己没有，所以他难过地哭起来。
10. B 国王问他为什么拿着一个没有花的花盆。
11. A 男孩每天仔细地照顾种子，给它们浇水。
12. D 由下文可知，国王对男孩很满意，所以对他微笑。
13. C 这里是国王说的话,应用 my。
14. A 男孩拿着一个没有花的花盆，但被选作继承人，所以其他男孩应感到吃惊。
15. B 种子已经被煮过，所以不可能发芽。
七 【语篇导读】本文介绍了四季的形成、地理位置对温度的影响、一天中不同时间温度不同的原因。
1. D 提示：推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了四季的形成、地理位置对温度的影响及一天中不同时间温度不同的原因，因此我们可以在杂志的科普版块看到这篇文章。
2. C 提示：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Does the time of day affect the temperature ”可知，这一部分主要讲一天中不同的时间对温度的影响，选项C“每日的”符合题意。
3. C 提示：推理判断题。根据第一段中“When the North Pole is tilted towards the sun... has summer and it is winter in the south.”可知，当北极向太阳倾斜时，北半球是夏季，南半球是冬季。故选项C“当南极向太阳倾斜时，北半球是冬季。”正确。
八、【语篇导读】本文介绍了立春，以及人们在立春这天进行的一些活动。
1. called/ named 2. higher
3. celebration(s)/ activities
4. history 5. healthy 6. stand
7. eating/ enjoying 8. use 9. expect
10. important
九、【语篇导读】本文介绍了博物馆采取多种措施来提高游客的游览体验。
1. Because so many people want to visit them.
2. By using computers and the internet./ Museums can use computers and the internet to show things in a new way./By using technology.
3. The Chinese government encourages students to visit museums to have a deeper understanding of history and culture.
4. By understanding the real needs of the people.
5. I think it is meaningful/ interesting/great.(言之有理即可)
十、One possible version:
The most beautiful season in Nanjing
In my opinion, spring is the most beautiful season in Nanjing.
The weather in spring is usually warm and sunny. The temperature is neither too high nor too low. The gentle breeze makes people feel extremely comfortable. The whole city comes alive as flowers start to bloom everywhere. The cherry blossoms in Jiming Temple and the rape flowers in the suburbs create a sea of colours, which is really a feast for the eyes.
During spring, people like to go outdoors. They often have picnics in parks such as Xuanwu Lake Park. Families and friends get together, enjoying the beautiful scenery while sharing delicious food. Some people also choose to go hiking to enjoy the fresh air and the vitality of nature.
For visitors, I suggest you bring some light clothes and comfortable shoes. You can take a camera to capture the beautiful moments. It's also a good idea to try local snacks like salted duck eggs and duck blood vermicelli soup. They are really delicious and can let you taste the unique
flavour of Nanjing.
In conclusion, spring in Nanjing is full of charm and vitality, attracting countless people to enjoy its beauty.

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