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2025届高考适应性月考卷（一）
英 语
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a park. B. In a gym. C. In a store.
2. How does the woman feel now
A. Nervous. B. Relaxed. C. Excited.
3. Why didn’t John drive to work
A. His car broke down.
B. He wanted to have a change.
C. His car was restricted.
4. What time is it now
A. 7: 50. B. 7: 55. C. 6: 50.
5. What will the woman do first
A. Have a snack. B. Have dinner with the man. C. Have an evening class.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. How did the woman learn about the hotel
A. From a magazine. B. From her mobile phone. C. From a newspaper.
7. What is the man probably going to do next
A. Check in. B. Check his ID card. C. Do research online.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. When did Peter get injured
A. When he was skiing.
B. When he was doing roller skating.
C. When he was riding a roller coaster.
9. How will Peter go home in the third week
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. When will the speakers conduct the survey
A. Next Monday. B. This Friday afternoon. C. This Saturday morning.
11. Where do they decide to conduct the survey
A. In People’s Park. B. On the street. C. In Wanda Plaza.
12. What will the woman probably be doing before 7 p. m. on Sunday
A. Working with her dog. B. Taking an exam. C. Walking her pet.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What did the man do recently
A. He had a book published.
B. He began to teach cooking.
C. He found a new recipe.
14. What does the man think of identifying the best ingredients
A. Necessary. B. Simple. C. Enjoyable.
15. What did the man teach his students first
A. To keep foods fresh. B. To get to know vegetables. C. To use knives.
16. What is the woman probably doing
A. Doing a survey. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Hosting a program.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What unexpected benefit does Summer Club get
A. A fall in customer complaints.
B. A rise in customer spending.
C. An increase in the number of customers.
18. How does Sunshine Hotel reduce its staff turnover
A. Offering paid holidays.
B. Listening to their opinions.
C. Raising their salary.
19. What is the attitude of Oriental Hotel toward the staff’s opinions now
A. Ignorant. B. Dismissive. C. Tolerant.
20. Who is the speaker talking to
A. Hotel guests. B. Hotel managers. C. Hotel waiters.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
4- Day Classic Dali Tour
The 4- Day classic Dali tour is designed for tourists who come to visit Dali for the first time. It covers the most popular and typical places in Dali, fully displaying the scenery, culture, history, local lifestyles and features, etc. for you.
Day 1 Arrival, Dali
Upon arriving at Dali airport, you will meet our local representative at the airport and transfer to the hotel. You will be free at leisure for the rest of the day.
Note:
1. The free sharing transfer service from Dali airport is offered 3 times a day at 10: 30,13: 30, 19: 00.
2. If your flight can not meet the free pick- up time, please wait a while in the airport. Should you prefer a private transfer, please inform us in advance to make the arrangement.
Day 2 Dali
In the morning, our guide will lead you to explore Dali Ancient Town, which was the ancient capital of Nanzhao Kingdom and Dali Kingdom. Now, it is the treasure land of the Bai ethnic minority showing their traditions and culture. After that, we will drive 20km to Xizhou, a community consisting mainly of the ethnic Bai people, which is noted as one of the cradles of
Dali’s culture, and has nourished a lot of Dali merchants. You can join the Three- course Tea Ceremony here, which is served for distinguished guests.
Day 3 Dali- Shangri- la (350 km/4. 5 hours)
After breakfast, we will drive to Potatso National Park. It is famous for well- preserved landscape. There are beautiful lakes, primitive forests, vast meadows, streams and more. Later, we will arrive at Shangri- la and visit Dukezong Ancient Town, a Tibetan town in Shangri- la County first constructed in the 7th century as a stopping point on the Tea Horse Road, where we can catch a glimpse of the famous Tangka art.
Day 4 Lijiang, Departure
Free at leisure before taking the sharing transfer to the airport to catch your flight to your next destination.
21. What can a tourist do if his flight arrival time is 20: 00
A. Wait for the next free transfer service.
B. Call the hotel to rearrange the schedule.
C. Ask for a lift with the local representative.
D. Book a private transfer service.
22. On which day can you experience the ethnic Bai culture
A. Day 1. B. Day 2. C. Day 3. D. Day 4.
23. What do Day 2 and Day 3 have in common
A. Tourists will experience ethnic culture. B. Tourists will try tea- making.
C. Tourists will visit a national park. D. Tourists will enjoy the natural scenery.
B
One day in September 2020, Liu Ailun met two little girls in Laos. They were sitting in a tuk- tuk, a common form of public transportation in Southeastern Asia.
Attracted by their cheerful smiles and bright eyes, the 31- year- old Chinese photographer asked their father, who was the driver, if he could take photos of them. While chatting, Liu learned that the two sisters were of school age, but their family couldn’t afford their school fees. Liu offered to provide financial support for their education and arranged to meet them the next morning, but the father didn’t show up. Determined, Liu managed to locate the family by the end of the day, but they were initially hesitant to trust him. With a local friend vouching for Liu, the family eventually accepted his generosity. Just four days later, the sisters were enrolled in a primary school.
In October 2020, Liu initiated a long- term public welfare project called Hope Vision under his own photography brand — “Hope” is also his daughter’s name. The project cooperates with a center for disabled children called Hands of Hope in Vientiane, the capital of Laos.
Each month, Liu gathers a group of volunteers to visit the hearing- impaired children at the center, providing both material support and emotional companionship. They bring items such as stationery, drinks, food, toys, and other necessities. They also spend half the day engaging with the children by playing games, attending classes, or “chatting” with them using sign language.
In fact, Liu and his two children have set up a family project called Pay it Forward. Occasionally, they help one person in need and suggest that this person also help someone else in whatever way they can, ensuring that the kindness continues and doesn’t stop with them.
24. Why did Liu Ailun decide to help the two girls
A. Because of their charming smiles and eyes. B. Because of his concern for their future.
C. Because of their heavy family debts. D. Because of their father’s touching story.
25. What does the underlined word “vouching” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Boasting. B. Applying. C. Guaranteeing. D. Arguing.
26. What can be concluded about the volunteers gathered by Liu
A. They accompany the senior citizens patiently. B. They are helpful supporters.
C. They provide all the things needed. D. They bring some signs to chat.
27. What is a suitable title for the text
A. Framing Futures: One Photographer’s Journey of Hope
B. Improving Education: One Photographer’s Efforts to Help More
C. Promoting Trust: One Photographer’s Encounter with Two Girls
D. Helping the Poor: One Photographer’s Generosity for Others
C
More than 80 percent of China’s public transport buses are new energy vehicles, the Ministry of Transport said on Tuesday.
There were 682,500 public buses on the country’s roads by the end of last year, with554,400 of them — 81.2 percent — eschewing (避开) fossil- fuel engines. The country’s public bus network has expanded to 79,800 routes, with over 20,000 kilometers of dedicated bus lanes. Last year, China’s buses provided 41.6 billion passenger trips, according to Geng Jinjun, an official from the ministry. He said the ministry and related departments have accelerated improvements to regulations, policies and standards in recent years to further the development of urban public transportation.
“Urban public transport is experiencing a new stage of policy opportunities,” Geng said, adding that the ministry is drafting policies to promote its development, as well as detailed rules for the renewal of buses and their batteries.
He said it is important to improve transportation network plans, enhance the integration (整合) of various urban transportation modes, and innovate services tailored to local needs, such as public transport to work, schools and hospitals. The ministry also aims to improve barrier- free services for the elderly.
In Cangzhou, Hebei province, the quality of public transportation, especially public bus services, has improved in recent years, according to Wang Tianyong, deputy director of the transportation bureau. “The province has continuously updated the facilities and equipment, and improved the quality of travel,” he said.
Cangzhou launched a free“medical express bus” to help patients travel to hospital in June last year. The service runs every 30 minutes. Staff are available on board to help passengers complete medical registration through their mobile phones to save time at the hospital. To benefit patients living outside Cangzhou, a large parking lot has been set up at the entrance of a freeway in the city. Patients can park their cars there and ride the free bus to the hospital.
28. What can we learn from Paragraph 2
A. About 81% of the vehicles are powered by new energy.
B. Some bus lanes are in bad condition.
C. Urban public transport has more regulations.
D. China’s public transport has improved a lot.
29. What can we do to improve public transport according to Geng
A. Put forward more strict rules. B. Provide service needed by the locals.
C. Build new roads to different places. D. Help the elderly to drive freely.
30. What can be inferred from Cangzhou’s practice
A. Travel becomes faster than before. B. Citizens can take free public buses.
C. Patients’ registration is more flexible. D. New vehicles appear in the suburbs.
31. What does the text mainly talk about
A. New energy vehicles in China. B. The turning point of public transport.
C. Good service provided by public transport. D. Developments in China’s public transport.
D
Savor, a California- based startup backed by legendary businessman Bill Gates, has come up with a method of producing butter- like fat out of just carbon dioxide and hydrogen.
Starting from the idea that all fats are composed of chains of carbon and hydrogen atoms, Savor patented a process to build fat molecules and then produce dairy- free alternatives to products like milk, butter, cheese, and ice cream that have the same texture as the real thing. This process doesn’t release any greenhouse gases, and it uses no farmland and less than a thousandth of the water that traditional agriculture does, so this synthesized fat has a much lower carbon footprint than real animal fat.
So far, taste tests have shown that Savor’s alternative to butter tastes the same as the real thing, but the company still has a lot of challenges to overcome before bringing it to market. “We are currently pre- commercial and working through regulatory approval to be able to sell our butter,” Kathleen Alexander, CEO of Savor, said. “We are not expecting to be able to move forward with any kind of sales until at least 2026.”
In a recent blog post, Microsoft founder and philanthropist Bill Gates explained that Savor has a real shot of coming up with a successful butter alternative, because their version “tastes really good —— like the real thing, because chemically it is.”
Gates wrote: “They ultimately developed a process that involves taking carbon dioxide from the air and hydrogen from water, heating them up, and oxidizing them to trigger the separation of fatty acids and then the formulation of fat.”
He also highlighted the importance of animal food alternatives like Savor’s version of butter in reducing our carbon footprint. The livestock industry contributes 14.5 percent of global greenhouse emissions, and with human population on the rise, emissions are also expected to go up, unless we do something about it.
CO and hydrogen- synthesized butter is apparently just the beginning. Savor has plans to make milk, cheese, and ice cream, among others, in the not- so- distant future.
32. Why does Savor’s butter have a lower carbon footprint
A. Because the production process is green. B. Because it demands no farmland and water.
C. Because Savor got a dairy- free patent. D. Because it has a small production output.
33. What can we expect of Savor’s butter
A. It will be accessible to us soon. B. It will be sold at a low price.
C. It will taste indistinguishable from the real one. D. It will take the place of animal butter in the future.
34. Why did Bill Gates emphasize the importance of animal food alternatives
A. Because the livestock industry is too demanding. B. Because the livestock industry is not eco- friendly.
C. Because they can be easily processed. D. Because they meet the needs of more population.
35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text
A. To educate. B. To inform. C. To persuade. D. To advertise.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You had the best intentions to study well before your exam, but you ended up getting distracted by other commitments, and now you have to study at the last minute. 36 Here are some strategies that can make last minute exam preparation more effective.
Focus on your weak spots. Identifying your weak areas is crucial when you’ re short on time. 37 By focusing on your weaknesses and using effective study techniques, you can improve your overall understanding and boost your confidence.
Manage your workflow. Time management becomes even more critical when you’ re studying at the last minute. Break your study session into manageable parts, dedicating specific time blocks to different subjects. This allows you to cover more ground without feeling overwhelmed. It’s also important to get rid of distractions during your study sessions. 38
39 Creating an environment good for learning is crucial for effective last- minute studying. Find a quiet, well- lit space with minimal distractions. This could be a library, a study room, or even a cozy corner at home. Make sure you have your textbooks and any other necessary resources nearby. Consider personalizing your study area with motivational quotes, plants, or anything that helps you stay focused and positive.
Explain what you’ve learned to a study mate. Studying with someone else can be beneficial to last- minute preparation. Explaining concepts and answering questions out loud helps improve your own understanding of the material. In addition, your partner may provide insights you haven’t considered before, enhancing your overall comprehension. 40
A. Optimize your study area.
B. Get rid of your distractions.
C. It’s a stressful situation, but fear not!
D. Despite the stress, remember to have a balanced diet and stay healthy.
E. This will help you stay focused and make the most of the time you have.
F. Instead of trying to cover everything, prioritize the topics you find most challenging.
G. So this process helps you remember better and gives you fresh ideas on difficult topics.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At 9 a. m., Maxwell, a busy broker, entered with his secretary Leslie. As usual, he rushed to his table and began to 41 the countless papers there.
Leslie, a plain but beautiful lady, seemed to 42 softly this morning, her face warmly colored. She seemed 43 today. Instead of going straight to her desk, she waited there, hesitant and thoughtful. Seconds later, she went over to Maxwell’s table. But so 44 was he that he didn’t notice at all. Smiling, she headed to her seat.
This was Maxwell’s busiest day. Men ran in and out with letters for him to answer instantly. Everyone jumped around like 45 during storms. The rush of business grew 46 and faster. He was working like some fine, 47 machine, always ready to decide and 48 . This was the world of 49 , not a human world or the world of nature.
At dinner time, things grew quieter. With a 50 , Maxwell was suddenly 51 by a soft sweet scent, without moving. He knew it belonged to Miss Leslie only and love came flooding back. “I will do it now,” said Maxwell. So with papers in his hands, he ran to Leslie, 52 to her and begged her to answer instantly, throwing the secretary in 53 . She froze there and then tears 54 down her cheek. Smiling through tears, she put her arms around his neck and said, “Oh dear! This business has definitely 55 everything out of your head. Don’t you remember We were married yesterday, in the little church around the corner.”
41. A. turn to B. refer to C. reply to D. attend to
42. A. shine B. dull C. shade D. cloud
43. A. anxious B. different C. stressed D. satisfied
44. A. depressed B. confused C. lost D. absorbed
45. A. doctors B. sailors C. soldiers D. inventors
46. A. higher B. worse C. fiercer D. heavier
47. A. modern B. new C. strong D. fancy
48. A. stop B. act C. start D. demonstrate
49. A. species B. animals C. plants D. business
50. A. storm B. thunder C. breeze D. shower
51. A. attracted B. stuck C. blown D. shocked
52. A. proposed B. bowed C. waved D. nodded
53. A. amusement B. delight C. amazement D. excitement
54. A. welled B. streamed C. rushed D. moved
55. A. carried B. forgotten C. pushed D. carved
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With a history of over 2,000 years, Jingdezhen is just a small city in the northeast corner of Jiangxi Province. However, 56 is this ancient Chinese town that once gave the country not only centuries of great international influence, but its English name “China”. The word “china” was actually a transliteration (音译) of Changnan, the ancient name of Jingdezhen from where the Europeans imported large amounts of porcelain. 57 (eventual), they took to calling the whole country by this town’s name, China.
Jingdezhen began to produce porcelain as early as the 6th century AD and it 58 (witness) rapid increase in production during the Song Dynasty. Today, while electric devices have been introduced, many 59 (craftsman) there still produce hand- made porcelain by following traditions and well- developed labor 60 (divide), and it usually calls for several artisans to make oversized pieces of porcelain, which 61 (build) in several parts and then glued together.
Aside from the traditional craftsmanship, Jingdezhen has been trying to reactivate some ancient imperial and civil kilns (窑) as part of the city’s efforts 62 (protect) its heritage. For instance, in 2013, the Gour d Kiln, 63 gourd- shaped and wood- fired ceramic kiln 64 (date) back to the Ming Dynasty, was restarted. There are also some other forms, such as the dragon kiln and egg- shaped kiln, 65 are now either under “productive preservation” or put on the city’s protection lists.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假如你是李华，你的英国好友 Colin和同学准备在校国际文化交流展中表演一个节目，展示中国文化。他写信向你咨询相关问题，请你写信回复。内容包括：
1. 表演形式和内容；
2. 筹备工作。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Colin,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Madison Dreams Big
Madison stared through the window and watched a white cloud pass over the woods across from the school. A bird flew across and seemed to pierce the cloud. “So wonderful to be a bird,” she thought. “Just fly across the sky without a care in the world. Total freedom. No math class and my days would be spent on horseback.” She signed deeply and thought of her favorite horse, Star. She couldn’t wait to ride it after school. Somewhere, someone was saying her name, but so far away.
“Madison. Madison!”
Madison jumped, everyone laughing.
“Madison. Could you please join us ” Mrs. Landon said. “I was just asking if you had any problems with the homework yesterday.”
“Oh.” Madison sat straight immediately. “No. I didn’t have any problems.”
“Very well. Class, turn in your assignment. Our visitor will be here soon.”
Madison swallowed hard and raised her hand.
“Yes, Madison. What is it ” “I don’t have my homework,” Madison admitted.
“You said you didn’t have problems with it.”
“Well, I didn’t have any problems doing it, but I forgot to bring it.”
“You should have folded it and put it inside your book.”
“I forgot that too.” The entire class laughed.
“Madison, I don’t know what to do with you. You’ re such a smart girl but you just don’t apply yourself, always daydreaming. Your parents and I are really concerned! Class, clear your desks. Our guest is here.”
Madison looked out again. The bird and the cloud were both gone. She looked at the clock. One more hour to go home.
“Class, welcome Doctor Landon. He’s a vet and came here today as part of our Career Explorations program.”
Madison tried to focus as Doctor Landon talked about how important grades were for future career and how he struggled with math when he was a kid. Madison tried to imagine him as a kid, wondering if he wore glasses then too. She glanced out, trying to remember where she left her riding boots. Doctor Landon was still talking but she totally lost track of it.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then a word from his speech caught her attention — horse. ________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
At that moment, Madison could clearly see her future. ____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
四川省绵阳中学2025 届高考适应性月考卷（一）
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1~5 CACBC 6~10BABBC 11~15 ACABB 16~20 CBACB
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21~25 DBABC 26~30BADBC 31~35 DACBB
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36~40 CFEAG
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41~45 DABDB 46~50 CCBDC 51~55 AACBC
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56. it 57. Eventually 58. witnessed 59. craftsmen 60. division
61. are built 62. to protect 63. a 64. dating 65. which
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
【参考范文】
Dear Colin,
I’m writing in response to your inquiry about the performance.
Personally, I consider it a wise choice to stage an intriguing play from Journey to the West-- Pig Bajie Carries His Wife on the Back. You may start by working out the lines by referring to the relevant chapters in the original novel or episodes from the TV series, after which characters can be assigned and intense rehearsals arranged under professional guidance. What is worth noting is that costumes and make- up also play an indispensable role in a quality play. So, prepare for that beforehand.
Wish your performance a great success! Any questions, feel free to contact me.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
【参考范文】
Then a word from his speech caught her attention — horse. She immediately sat straight, all ears. Doctor Landon talked about how he hated working in an office all day and specializing in horses gave him the chance to be outside all day, moving from place to place. As the story unfolded further, Madison listened in more and more fascination. It seemed that Doctor Landon had encountered numerous horses, each unique and carrying tons of sweet memories. “What a life that must be!” she thought, a bright light in her eyes and a broad grin on her face. The drifting ship at sea seemed to have found the beacon in the distance.
At that moment, Madison could clearly see her future. She was going to be a vet and tend horses too. Suddenly, life seemed bigger and more important. By the time she got off the bus that afternoon, her plans had changed -- study first and then horse riding, as Doctor Landon said that grades were important if you want to be a vet. From then on, a new Madison was born. Instead of daydreaming in class, she began to apply herself to study, single- minded about her future career, which surprised everyone around and, more importantly, reassured her teachers and parents. An ambitious girl was fighting her way to her big dream, which was all because of that inspiring lesson by Doctor Landon.
【解析】
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了到大理旅游的四日安排。
21. D 细节理解题。根据 Note“1. The free sharing transfer service from Dali airport is offered3 times a day at 10:30,13:30,19:00.2. If your flight can not meet the free pick- up time, please wait a while in the airport. Should you prefer a private transfer, please inform us in advance to make the arrangement.”可知, 如果航班20: 00到, 时间错过了免费接机服务，可以选择提前预定私人接机服务。故选D。
22. B 细节理解题。 根据 Day 2“After that, we will drive 20km to Xizhou, a community consisting mainly of the ethnic Bai people, which is noted as one of the cradles of Dali’s culture, and has nourished a lot of Dali merchants. You can join the Three- course Tea Ceremony here, which is served for distinguished guests.”可知, 在第二日会去到喜洲,并能参加白族三道茶活动，感受白族文化。故选B。
23. A细节理解题。 根据 Day 2“After that, we will drive 20km to Xizhou, a community consisting mainly of the ethnic Bai people, which is noted as one of the cradles of Dali’s culture, and has nourished a lot of Dali merchants. You can join the Three- course Tea Ceremony here, which is served for distinguished guests.”和 Day 3“…a Tibetan town in Shangri- la County first constructed in the 7th century as a stopping point on the Tea Horse Road, where we can catch a glimpse of the famous Tangka art.”可知, 这两日都会接触到少数民族文化。故选 A。
B
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Liu Ailun帮助两个女孩接受教育，并建立了慈善组织，给听力受损的孩子提供帮助，传递爱心的故事。
24. B 推理判断题。根据第二段“Liu learned that the two sisters were of school age, but their family couldn’t afford their school fees. Liu offered to provide financial support”可知, Liu 了解到两个女孩到了适学年龄不能读书，决定帮助， 推断出他对女孩们未来的关心。故选 B。
25. C 词义猜测题。根据第二段“but the father didn’t show up”和“they were initially hesitant to trust him”可知,女孩的父亲开始不相信他,当地朋友为他担保之后, 才接受了他的慷慨。故选C。
26. B 推理判断题。 根据第四段“… providing both material support and emotional companionship. They bring items such as stationery, drinks, food, toys, and other necessities. They also spend half the day engaging with the children by playing games, attending classes, or ‘chatting’ with them using sign language.”可知, 志愿者们在物质和情绪上都给孩子们提供了帮助。故选 B。
27. A 主旨大意题。通读全文, Liu帮助孩子们, 并且设立了 Hope福利项目, “Future”指向孩子们的未来, “Journey of Hope”指 Liu帮助孩子们所做的一切。故选A。
C
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章通过对新能源公交车在中国的现状的介绍，引出中国近年来公共交通方面取得的进展。
28. D 主旨大意题。根据第二段“The country’s public bus network has expanded to 79,800 routes, with over 20, 000 kilometers of dedicated bus lanes. Last year, China’s buses provided 41.6 billion passenger trips”和“He said the ministry and related departments have accelerated improvements to regulations, policies and standards in recent years to further the development of urban public transportation.”可知, 本段介绍了中国的公交系统现状和相关规章政策的改进，综合总结是介绍了中国公共交通的改进。故选 D。
29. B 细节理解题。 根据第四段“He said it is important to improve transportation network plans, enhance the integration (整合) of various urban transportation modes, and innovate services tailored to local needs”可知, 改进公共交通的一个做法是根据当地需求革新服务。故选B。
30. C 推理判断题。 根据最后一段“Staff are available on board to help passengers complete medical registration through their mobile phones to save time at the hospital.”由此可推知，在车上就可以用手机登记注册，病人的登记方式更加灵活了。故选C。
31. D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文以新能源公交车引入，随后主要介绍中国公共交通近些年的进步发展。故选 D。
D
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 Savor公司新研发出来的无乳制品黄油的特点，和传统动物黄油进行了对比，并对此黄油的前景进行了介绍。
32. A 细节理解题。根据第二段“This process doesn’t release any greenhouse gases, and it uses no farmland and less than a thousandth of the water that traditional agriculture does, so this synthesized fat has a much lower carbon footprint than real animal fat.”可知,该黄油的生产过程有不释放温室气体，不用农场等特点。故选A。
33. C 细节理解题。 根据第三段“So far, taste tests have shown that Savor’s alternative to butter tastes the same as the real thing”可知,该黄油和真正的黄油的味道几乎是难以分辨的。故选 C。
34. B 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“He also highlighted the importance of animal food alternatives like Savor’s version of butter in reducing our carbon footprint. The livestock industry contributes 14.5 percent of global greenhouse emissions”可推知, 畜牧业导致温室气体的排放，生产过程不环保。故选B。
35. B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了 Savor公司新研发出来的非乳品黄油的特点，让读者知道了解到了新黄油的信息。故选 B。
第二节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了考前复习的有用策略。
36. C 根据上文“You had the best……, and now you have to study at the last minute.”以及下文过渡到提出“strategies”可知C符合语境，“这种情况让人倍感压力，但不用害怕”。
37. F 此段主题句是“聚焦你的薄弱点”, 与F 选项中“prioritize the topics you find most challenging”相对应。
38. E 前句“摆脱学习中让你分心的东西是很重要的”与 E 选项中“stay focused”相对照。
39. A 此处选主题句。结合本段内容可归纳是“优化学习环境”，B选项只涵盖本段部分信息，不可选。
40. G 前文“Explaining concepts and answering questions out loud” 以及“your partner may provide insights you haven’t considered before”可以与G 项构成因果关系。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
【语篇导读】本文是一则短故事。真正的大忙人是什么样的呢 经纪人 Maxwell前一天才和秘书结了婚第二天就忘了。
41. D 由第一句得知 Maxwell很忙，因此他分秒必争，一到办公室就开始处理(attend to) 文件。
42. A 根据“her face warmly colored”脸蛋呈暖色调, 即脸色红润可以推出 Leslie 今早似乎闪闪发光(shine), 气色很好。“dull”变得无光泽, 低沉, “shade”给……遮住光线，“cloud”脸色显得阴沉(或恐惧、愤怒等)。
43. B 她今天有点“反常” different，而不是直接到座位上工作，她在那等着，犹豫不决，若有所思。
44. D Maxwell太忙了(absorbed) , 根本没有注意到她。
45. B 前两句说今天是 Maxwell最忙的一天。人们进进出出带来要他马上阅读并处理的信件。大家就像暴风雨时手忙脚乱的水手(sailors)一样。
46. C 工作越来越忙,节奏越来越快。“fiercer”更强烈的, 更猛烈的。
47. C Maxwell工作起来就像一台精良, 结实的(strong)机器。很少出故障, 时刻不停息。准备好时时刻刻做抉择，执行决定。 “act”做事，行动。
48. B 参见第47题。
49. D 这就是他们的商业世界，独立于人和自然之外，忙得异乎寻常。
50. C 一阵微风把香气吹了过来。
51. A Maxwell被香气吸引住了(attracted) , 一动不动。
52. A 这一阵香气让他对 Leslie的爱意涌上心头。他决定马上行动，手里拿着文件就跑去向她求婚(propose) 。
53. C 这突如其来的第二次求婚, 简直让 Leslie 惊呆了(throwing the secretary in amazement),她不知所措,呆呆地站在那里(froze there) 。
54. B 一阵惊讶以后，Leslie回过神来。原来都是这个忙碌的工作惹的祸。她哭了，眼泪顺着脸颊流下来(streamed) , 然后她含着泪水, 抱着 Maxwell告诉他说: “亲爱的,你忙得啥都记不清了, 脑袋里只有工作,其他的全都被挤掉了(pushed everything out of your head) 。难道你不记得了吗 我们昨天刚结了婚的呀! ”
55. C 参见第54题。
第二节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了景德镇及其悠久的陶瓷文化。
56. it 此处考查强调句固定结构“It is/ was+被强调成分+ that…”
57. Eventually 此处修饰整个句子, 故应填副词形式。
58. witnessed 此处句子缺少谓语动词,根据时间状语“during the Song Dynasty”,此处应该用一般过去式。
59. craftsmen 根据前面的修饰词“many”, 此数应该用名词的复数形式。
60. division 此处需填名词作与“traditions”并列的宾语, 故填 division。
61. are built 此处填定语从句的谓语动词,主语为“oversized pieces of porcelain”, 故使用被动语态，再结合前句语境，用一般现在时。
62. to protect 此处不定式作定语, 修饰“efforts”。
63. a 此处考查冠词,“a gourd- shaped and wood- fired ceramic kiln”作前面“the Gour d Kiln”的同位语。
64. dating 此处“dating back to the Ming Dynasty”作前面名词的定语, 且“date back to”追溯到 时候，不用被动语态。
65. which 此处考查非限制性定语从句, which代替前面先行词“some other forms”。
听力原文
Text 1
W: Can I try this yoga suit on It feels soft.
M: Of course, Madam. The changing room’s over there in the corner.
Text 2
M: You don’t seem to be at ease today. What is bothering you
W: My boyfriend is taking me to meet his parents tonight. I am afraid I can’t handle it well.
M: Just take it easy. I’m sure they will like you.
Text 3
W: John, you didn’t drive to work today. Did your car break down
M: No, my license plate number is restricted today. I took the subway instead. It gave me a new feeling.
Text 4
M: What time is it by your watch
W: Ten to eight.
M: Your watch is 5 minutes slow. I am gonna be late again. We should have set the alarm for 6: 50 am.
Text 5
M: Don’t you want to have dinner before your evening class
W: I will grab a snack at the break. That should hold me over till I get back.
Text 6
W: Here is the Shangri- La Hotel. I learnt about it on the app of RED. The rooms look fantastic in the pictures.
M: I hope it won’t end up completely different from our anticipation.
W: Don’t worry about it. I have done a lot of research online and scanned all the reviews about it. Most people are super satisfied with it.
M: Ok. Now pass me your ID card.
Text 7
M: Good morning, Madam. What can I do for you
W: Morning. I am here to enroll my son Peter in your 3- week sports camp starting from June 1.
M: Ok. Does he have special conditions that our instructors should know about
W: Well, he is energetic and crazy about sports. The thing is that 3 months ago he went roller skating and broke his right arm. It’s fine now, but I think you should be aware of that.
M: No problem. Then, we need to know how Peter will go home every evening. We provide no accommodation, you know.
W: In the first week, I will pick him up and after that he can ride a shared bicycle home.
M: Alright. Please fill in this application form here.
Text 8
W: Mike, it is time that we conducted our survey on how citizens benefit from digital products.
M: Yes, it is due next Monday. First, let’s set the date for the survey. How about Friday evening
W: Oh, sorry. I will be having my physics exam then. Can we make it on Saturday morning There will be lots of people around off work.
M: Ok. Next, are you sure Wanda Plaza is the best place I’m afraid many people don’t want to be stopped to answer our questions.
W: Maybe. On the street people would also be busy. How about the People’s Park I know many people like to take a walk there on weekends.
M: Agreed. Finally, we need to make a PowerPoint presentation together. Are you available at 7 p. m. on Sunday
W: No problem. I will meet you at your place after I walk my dog.
Text 9
W: Johnson, I’ve heard that you have just published a new cookbook called Spanish Cuisine Secrets, a wonderful book with diverse recipes.
M: Yes. It just came out last Tuesday. I have been teaching cooking for 20 years and all my recipes have been inspired by my students.
W: As good ingredients are essential for cooking, our viewers are wondering how we can identify the best ingredients.
M: That’s easy. You just need some life experience. Take fish for example. You can quickly identify the bad fish just by smelling.
W: Let’s go back to teaching. What was it like when you began teaching cooking 20 years ago
M: Actually, very challenging. The students even couldn’t tell different vegetables, so they needed to do that in the first class. Then we learned how to keep different foods fresh and how to use knives.
W: It sounds interesting. Let’s take a commercial break. After the break, we will continue to learn about Johnson’s cooking and teaching career. So join us again to hear what he says.
Text 10
As all of you here today have worked in the hotel industry for some time, you must have experienced the problem of high staff turnover in your hotels. Now I’d like to look at some ways to reduce staff turnover. I’ ll give you some examples. Summer Club once had problems with plaints. Later, they provided a rise in salary. Now, not only have the complaints fallen, but they have also unexpectedly noticed a significant increase in the amount customers spend during their stay. You see, keeping staff satisfied benefits the business. At Sunshine Hotel, the staff have a two- week paid vacation annually. The staff in Oriental Hotel once said managers didn’t value their opinions. Now the situation has changed. All the staff are invited on a regular basis to meetings where their ideas are shared and taken into account. Well, I hope these examples can be useful to you as a hotel manager. Bear in mind that the staff are essential part of the hotel where everyone should be valued.

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