2025新外研版八年级上册Unit1 This is me重点词汇句子专项训练(含答案)

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2025新外研版八年级上册Unit1 This is me重点词汇句子专项训练(含答案)

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2025新外研版八年级上册Unit1 This is me重点词汇专项训练
满分100分
一、词汇辨析。
The ______ (personal/personality) of a teacher should be friendly and patient.
His ______ (appear/appearance) is different from what I expected—he's much taller.
We should show ______ (respectful/respect) to the elderly by listening to their stories.
The ______ (suggest/suggestion) he gave me about learning English was very useful.
She has a strong ______ (memorize/memory) and can recall details easily.
The ______ (express/expression) on his face showed that he was confused.
His ______ (behave/behavior) at the party was impolite, so many people disliked him.
We need to have a ______ (discuss/discussion) about how to solve the problem.
The ______ (choose/choice) of color for the classroom walls is up to the students.
Her ______ (able/ability) to stay calm in an emergency is admirable.
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
He ______ (not finish) his homework yet, so he can't go out to play.
The ______ (surprise) news made everyone in the class excited.
Look! The children ______ (perform) a traditional dance on the stage.
She ______ (realize) her dream of becoming a singer after years of hard work.
By the time I arrived, the meeting ______ (start) already.
I ______ (read) the book twice, and it still interests me.
The ______ (hard) you work, the greater progress you will make.
He was too ______ (frighten) to move when he saw the snake.
They ______ (visit) the Great Wall if the weather is fine next week.
The film is so ______ (touch) that many people cried while watching it.
三、根据中文提示完成句子。
她不仅会弹钢琴,还会拉小提琴。
She can play ______ ______ the piano ______ ______ the violin.
直到看完这本书,他才去睡觉。
He ______ go to bed ______ he finished reading the book.
我们应该每天花时间练习英语口语。
We should ______ time ______ spoken English every day.
这个演讲使我意识到学习英语的重要性。
The speech ______ me ______ the importance of learning English.
他问我是否去过上海迪士尼乐园。
He asked me ______ I ______ ______ to Shanghai Disneyland.
你能告诉我如何提高我的阅读速度吗?
Can you tell me ______ ______ improve my reading speed
尽管下大雨,他们仍然继续跑步。
They ______ ______ running although it rained heavily.
我们为班级在比赛中获得的胜利感到骄傲。
We ______ ______ ______ the victory of our class in the competition.
昨天她花了一个小时修理自行车。
It ______ her an hour ______ repair the bicycle yesterday.
如果明天不下雨,我们就去公园骑自行车。
We ______ ______ cycling in the park if it ______ rain tomorrow.
他如此聪明以至于能解决所有难题。
He is ______ clever ______ he can solve all difficult problems.
你能告诉我你的兴趣爱好是什么吗?
Can you tell me ______ your ______ and ______ are
这个女孩足够勇敢去参加歌唱比赛。
The girl is ______ ______ to take part in the singing competition.
昨天当我到家时,他正在做晚饭。
When I got home yesterday, he ______ ______ dinner.
老师建议我们每天读英语报纸。
The teacher ______ us ______ read English newspapers every day.
你练习得越多,你的发音就会越好。
______ ______ you practice, ______ ______ your pronunciation will be.
到去年年底,我们已经学了1000多个英语短语。
______ ______ ______ last year, we ______ ______ over 1,000 English phrases.
即使失败了,你也不应该放弃你的梦想。
______ ______ you fail, you shouldn't ______ ______ your dream.
四、重点短语英译汉。
communicate with ______
in silence ______
take pride in ______
give up ______
deal with ______
be responsible for ______
make progress ______
in public ______
keep in touch ______
depend on ______
五、句型转换。
I am good at playing chess.(对划线部分提问)______ ______ you good at
She has breakfast at 7 o'clock every morning.(改为否定句)
She ______ ______ breakfast at 7 o'clock every morning.
"Do you like science fiction " she asked me.(改为间接引语)
She asked me ______ I ______ science fiction.
The problem is too difficult for me to solve.(改为同义句)
The problem is ______ difficult ______ I can't solve it.
They will hold a charity sale next month.(改为一般疑问句)
______ they ______ a charity sale next month
答案:
一、词汇辨析(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
personality
解析:“personality” 指个性、性格,符合 “老师应友好耐心” 的语境。
appearance
解析:“appearance” 表示外貌、外观,与 “比预期高” 的描述匹配。
respect
解析:“show respect to” 为固定搭配,意为 “对…… 表示尊重”。
suggestion
解析:“suggestion” 是名词,指建议,“he gave me” 为定语修饰名词。
memory
解析:“memory” 表示记忆力,“strong memory” 指记忆力强。
expression
解析:“expression” 指表情,“脸上的表情显示困惑”。
behavior
解析:“behavior” 是名词,指行为,“派对上的行为不礼貌”。
discussion
解析:“have a discussion” 为固定短语,意为 “进行讨论”。
choice
解析:“choice” 是名词,指选择,“教室颜色的选择”。
ability
解析:“ability” 表示能力,“在紧急情况下保持冷静的能力”。
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
hasn’t finished
解析:“yet” 提示现在完成时,结构为 “have/has + 过去分词”,主语 he 用 hasn’t。
surprising
解析:“surprising” 修饰物(news),表示 “令人惊讶的”。
are performing
解析:“Look!” 提示现在进行时,结构为 “am/is/are + 现在分词”,主语 children 用 are。
realized
解析:“after years of hard work” 提示过去发生的动作,用一般过去时。
had started
解析:“By the time + 过去式” 提示主句用过去完成时(had + 过去分词)。
have read
解析:“twice” 提示现在完成时,强调 “已读两次” 的结果。
harder
解析:“the + 比较级... the + 比较级” 结构,“hard” 的比较级为 harder。
frightened
解析:“frightened” 修饰人(he),表示 “感到害怕的”。
will visit
解析:“if 引导的条件状语从句” 遵循 “主将从现”,主句用一般将来时。
touching
解析:“touching” 修饰物(film),表示 “令人感动的”。
三、根据中文提示完成句子。
not only; but also
didn’t; until
spend; practicing
made; realize(或 “helped; realize”)
if/whether; had been
how to
kept on
are proud of
took; to
will go; doesn’t
so; that
what; hobbies; interests
brave enough
was cooking
advised/suggested; to(注:suggest 后接 “sb. should do”,此处用 advised 更直接)
The more; the better
By the end of; had learned
Even if; give up
四、重点短语英译汉(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
与…… 交流
沉默地;无声地
以…… 为傲
放弃
处理;应对
对…… 负责
取得进步
公开地;在公众场合
保持联系
依赖;取决于
五、句型转换(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
What are
doesn’t have
if/whether; liked
so; that
Will; hold
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