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八年级英语上册Unit 1 Friendship语法基础过关题
一、单词拼写与运用
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. A true f______ (朋友) will always support you in difficult times.
2. It’s important to be h______ (诚实的) with your friends.
3. The c______ (快乐的) child sang loudly while playing with friends.
4. His h______ (幽默的) stories always make us laugh.
5. A c______ (关心他人的) friend will notice when you’re sad.
6. Tell me the t______ (事实) about what happened yesterday.
7. He told a funny j______ (笑话) to break the silence.
8. Don’t l______ (撒谎) to your friends—trust is hard to rebuild.
9. Every p______ (人) has different ideas about friendship.
10. Her t______ (想法) about solving the problem helped her friend.
11. She tied her hair into a p______ (马尾辫) for the sports class.
12. Please take your s______ (座位) and let’s talk about friendship.
13. Good s______ (学业) and friendship are both important for students.
14. A t______ (值得信赖的) friend will never tell your secrets.
15. Be p______ (有耐心的) when your friend makes mistakes.
二、语法填空（本单元重点：形容词比较级和最高级）
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My friend is ______ (tall) than me, but I am ______ (strong) than him.
2. She is one of ______ (kind) students in our class.
3. This story is ______ (interesting) than that one.
4. The ______ (hard) you try to understand your friend, the ______ (good) your friendship will be.
5. Who is ______ (honest), Lisa or Anna
6. He is becoming ______ (popular) because of his ______ (humorous) personality.
7. The situation is getting ______ (bad) than before—we need to talk.
8. This is ______ (touching) friendship story I have ever read.
9. She sings ______ (well) than her sister, and her voice is ______ (cheerful).
10. Among all qualities, honesty is ______ (important) in a friendship.
11. The ______ (much) you share with your friend, the ______ (close) you will be.
12. This movie is ______ (exciting) than the one we watched last week.
13. He is ______ (lazy) student in our class, but his friends still like him.
14. Your English is getting ______ (good) and ______ (good) with your friend’s help.
15. Which is ______ (far) from here, your home or your friend’s home
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Thank you for ______ (share) your story with me.
2. The ______ (excited) children talked about their new friends.
3. Instead of ______ (argue), they decided to listen to each other.
4. How many ______ (characters) are there in your friendship story
5. Our teacher ______ (advises) us to respect our friends’ opinions.
6. The ______ (artist) drew a picture of two friends holding hands.
7. She is proud of ______ (herself) for being a good friend.
8. ______ (Our) class had a discussion about what makes a good friend.
9. The bird sang ______ (sweetly) as if it was celebrating friendship.
10. ______ (Hardly) anyone knew about their secret friendship.
四、用所给动词的适当形式填空（含固定搭配）
1. Let’s ______ (go) ______ (to talk) to our friends after class.
2. You ______ (don’t have to) ______ (remember) all their birthdays—just care about them.
3. It’s time ______ (to learn) to forgive your friend’s small mistakes.
4. How about ______ (playing) a game with our friends this weekend
5. He ______ (ran) to help his friend when he saw her in trouble.
6. They enjoy ______ (spending) time together after school.
7. The teacher asks us ______ (to list) the qualities of a good friend.
8. ______ (Being) a good friend requires patience and kindness.
9. She ______ (tries) to understand her friend’s feelings.
10. ______ (Building) a strong friendship takes time and effort.
五、句型综合训练
1. I talked with my friend yesterday.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you ______ yesterday
2. Our friendship is strong.（对划线部分提问）
______ is your friendship
3. They argued because they had different ideas.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ they argue
4. He has to keep his friend’s secret.（改为否定句）
He ______ ______ to keep his friend’s secret.
5. She helped her friend with homework.（改为一般疑问句）
______ she ______ her friend with homework
6. That notebook belongs to my friend.（改为同义句）
That is ______ ______.
7. We play with our friends every day.（用last Sunday改写）
We ______ with our friends last Sunday.
8. He is too shy to talk to new friends.（用so...that改写）
He is ______ shy ______ he can’t talk to new friends.
9. Our teacher praised the good friends for their kindness.（改为被动语态）
The good friends ______ ______ by our teacher for their kindness.
10. What about writing a letter to your friend （改为同义句）
______ ______ write a letter to your friend
六、固定搭配与短语填空
1. True friends always ______ ______ ______（关心）each other’s feelings.
2. We should ______ ______ ______（保持联系）with our old friends.
3. ______ ______ ______（在……帮助下）my friend, I finished the project.
4. She ______ ______ ______（与……相处融洽）all her classmates.
5. ______ ______ ______（事实上）, friendship is more valuable than money.
6. They ______ ______ ______（建立）a close friendship over the years.
7. Don’t ______ ______ ______（嘲笑）your friend’s mistakes.
8. A friend in need ______ ______ ______（是真正的朋友）.
9. We should ______ ______ ______（学会）share happiness and sadness with friends.
10. ______ ______ ______（总之）, we should cherish every true friendship.
答案
一、单词拼写与运用
1. friend 2. honest 3. cheerful 4. humorous 5. caring 6. truth 7. joke 8. lie 9. person 10. thought 11. ponytail 12. seat 13. schoolwork 14. trustworthy 15. patient
二、语法填空
1. taller; stronger 2. the kindest 3. more interesting 4. harder; better
5. more honest 6. more popular; humorous 7. worse 8. the most touching
9. better; cheerful 10. the most important 11. more; closer 12. more exciting 13. the laziest 14. better; better 15. farther
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. sharing 2. excited 3. arguing 4. characters 5. advises 6. artist 7. herself 8. Our 9. sweetly 10. Hardly
四、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. go; to talk 2. don’t have to; remember 3. to learn 4. playing 5. ran
6. spending 7. to list 8. Being 9. tries 10. Building
五、句型综合训练
1. What did; do 2. How 3. Why did 4. doesn’t have 5. Did; help
6. my friend’s notebook 7. played 8. so; that 9. were praised 10. Why not
六、固定搭配与短语填空
1. care about 2. keep in touch 3. With the help of 4. gets along with 5. In fact 6. built up 7. laugh at 8. is a friend indeed 9. learn to 10. In a word

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