Unit 6 A Day in the Life Section A Grammar Focus课件+音视频【人教(2024)版七上英语】

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Unit 6 A Day in the Life Section A Grammar Focus课件+音视频【人教(2024)版七上英语】

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(共37张PPT)
How do you spend your school day
Grammar Focus
Learning objectives
通过本课时学习,我们能够:
感知学习一些描述日常行为活动及时间的词汇和短语;能够理解频率副词usually, sometimes等的功能和用法。(学习理解)
结合表格及3c的主要内容,能够掌握主语是第三人称时,谓语动词随主语变化而出现的三单形式,能够完成班级周末活动调查,并用所学目标语言进行口头汇报。(应用实践)
设计自己理想的周末行程安排表并陈述对它的看法,学会管理时间;能够有意识地关注自身行为习惯的形成,思考怎样不断改善自己的行为习惯,成为更好的自己(迁移创新)
1
2
3
The day of an English teacher
What time does he
wake up
He usually wakes up at 6 o’clock in the morning.
醒来
The day of an English teacher
When does he in the afternoon
teach
He teaches English from 1 to 3 in the afternoon.
The day of an English teacher
When does he
go to bed
He usually goes to bed at 11 o’clock p.m.
Read sentences and think
specific time
time period
specific time
Tips: We usually use what time to ask about specific time. But we use when for both specific times and any time period.
What time does he wake up
He usually wakes up at 6 o’clock.
When does he teach in the afternoon
He teaches English from 1 to 3 in the afternoon.
When does he go to bed
He usually goes to bed at 11 o’clock.
6
Language points
what time 及when 的区别
what time与when都可以用来提问时间,表示“什么时候”,其不同点为:
what time 其问句的回答只能是具体的时刻。
when 其问句的回答可以是具体的时刻,也可以是年份、月份、日期等更笼统的时间。
6
Language points
what time 及when 的区别
—What time/When does your mother go to work
— She goes to work at seven. 她七点钟去上班。
— What time is it now 现在几点了?
— It’s ten o’clock. 十点。
— When is Teachers’ Day 教师节在什么时候?
— It’s on September 10th. 在9月10日。
6
Language points
what time 及when 的区别
what time 及 when引导的特殊疑问句
句式结构:What time/When + do/does +主语+动词原形+其他?
What time/When + be动词+主语+其他?
回答what time或when引导的问句,可以用in, on或at等组成的表示时间的介词短语。
The day of an English teacher
What does he do before
he walks back to school
He sometimes does some shopping before he walks back to school.
The day of an English teacher
What does he do after
dinner
After dinner, he washes up, sweeps the floor, and tidies up a bit.
What does he do before he walks back to school
He sometimes does some shopping before walking back to school.
What does he do after dinner.
He usually washes up, sweeps the floor, and tidies up a bit after dinner.
Tips: We usually use what to ask questions about things, activities or events.
The day of an English teacher
How does he
go to school
He goes to school by bus. = He takes the bus to school.
The day of an English teacher
How long does last(持续)
the English class
His English class lasts for about 2 hours in the morning.
How does he go to school
He goes to school by bus. / He takes the bus to school.
How long does his English class last
His English class lasts for about 2 hours in the morning.
Tips: We usually use how (+adj) to ask about the way, the number, the time period, the distance and so on.
how long, how much, how far…
3a
Complete the questions with what, what time, or when.
do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.
does Tom usually go to bed He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
do they go to the music club They go on Monday afternoons.
do you do after dinner Sometimes I read books or do my homework.
does Peter do before breakfast He brushes his teeth and takes a shower.
What time / when
What time / when
When
What
What
specific times
time period
activities
3a
Complete the questions with what, what time, or when.
do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.
does Tom usually go to bed He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
do they go to the music club They go on Monday afternoons.
do you do after dinner Sometimes I read books or do my homework.
does Peter do before breakfast He brushes his teeth and takes a shower.
What time / when
What time / when
When
What
What
由特殊疑问词构成的特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句是在一般疑问句基础上,将需要提问的部分用特殊疑问词代替,再将特殊疑问句提前放在句首。
I usually gat up at 6 o’clock.
Do you usually get up at 6 o’clock
When do you usually get up
3a
Complete the questions with what, what time, or when.
do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.
does Tom usually go to bed He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
do they go to the music club They go on Monday afternoons.
do you do after dinner Sometimes I read books or do my homework.
does Peter do before breakfast He brushes his teeth and takes a shower.
What time / when
What time / when
When
What
What
提问时间的特殊疑问句的答语
提问时间的问句在回答时需要用到at /in /on /before /after等与时间有关的介词
口诀:
in年in月in季节in上午/下午/晚上
at具体的某一时刻at正午/傍晚
on接具体某一天
注意:就算介词后是morning这样的时间名词,只要是具体某一天的上午,介词要用on
3a
Complete the questions with what, what time, or when.
do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.
does Tom usually go to bed He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
do they go to the music club They go on Monday afternoons.
do you do after dinner Sometimes I read books or do my homework.
does Peter do before breakfast He brushes his teeth and takes a shower.
What time / when
What time / when
When
What
What
频率副词在句中的用法:
频率副词用于表示动作发生的频率,频率从高到低依次排列为:always> usually> often> sometimes> hardly ever> never,在句中,位于be动词/情态动词/助动词后,实义动词前。
6
Language points
usually和always的用法
频率副词
频度副词表示某一动作或状态出现的频率,即在一定时间内某一动作或状态重复出现的次数。频度副词通常用于一般现在时。(如:always, usually, often,never 等)
Language points
6
usually和always的用法
频度副词的位置
频度副词一般位于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前。有时为了强调,频度副词也可位于句首。
My father is always busy. 我爸爸总是很忙。
She often plays the piano after dinner.
Sometimes it rains heavily. 有时候雨下得很大。
【拓展延伸】对频率提问,用how often,表示“多久一次”。
—How often do you eat French fries 你多久吃一次炸薯条?
—Never. (我)从不吃。
3b
Look at the questions below and complete them.
does Mike usually get to school (at 7:30 a.m.)
do they have lunch (at 12:10 in the afternoon)
is your maths class (at 1:45)
does Lisa do her homework (after dinner)
does David play basketball (on Thursdays)
What time / When
What time / When
What time / When
What time / When
When
3a
Complete the questions with what, what time, or when.
do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.
does Tom usually go to bed He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
do they go to the music club They go on Monday afternoons.
do you do after dinner Sometimes I read books or do my homework.
does Peter do before breakfast He brushes his teeth and takes a shower.
What time / when
What time / when
When
What
What
不同人称作主语时动词的形式变化
英语中,名词或代词有三种人称,各个人称又包含单数和复数两种形式。其中,当三人称单数名词或代词充当句子的主语时,谓语动词要用“三单形式”。
谓语动词三单形式变化规则
一般情况下,直接+s;如:get dressed → gets dressed
若动词本身以s, x, sh, ch结尾,直接+es;如:teach English → teaches English, focus → focuses
若动词以辅音字母+y结尾,要改y为i加es;如:study → studies, satisfy → satisfies
还有一些动词的形式属于不规则变化,如:have → has, do → does, go → goes, be → is
fly
look
play
dress
do
crash
Help her go through the forest.
subjects
What time do you get up
Try to make sentences with the given words.
actions
time
you
they
Rick
Scott
your friends
eat breakfast
exercise
get dressed
get up
go to work
at 6:30
at 7:00
at 7:20
at 11:00
on weekends
I get up at six thirty.
What time do they get dressed
They get dressed at seven twenty.
What time does Rick eat breakfast
He eats breakfast at seven twenty.
What time does Scott go to work
He goes to work at eleven o’clock.
When do your friends exercise
They exercise on weekends.
3b
Answer the questions with the times in the brackets.
What time does Mike usually get to school (at 7:30 a.m.)
What time do they have lunch (at 12:10 in the afternoon)
When is your maths class (at 1:45)
He usually gets to school at 7:30 a.m.
They have lunch at 12:10 in the afternoon.
My maths lass is at 1:45 p.m.
3b
Answer the questions with the times in the brackets.
When does Lisa do her homework (after dinner)
When does David play basketball (on Thursdays)
She does her homework after dinner.
He plays basketball on Thursdays.
3c
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
gets
makes
does
meets
play
goes
helps
watches
plays
goes
为…制作早餐
n. 餐厅,餐馆
帮忙做家务
一会儿,一段时间
注意:play和球类运动名词连用,名词前不加冠词;play和乐器名词连用,乐器名词前面必须加定冠词the。
3c
Read again and make a weekend schedule for Sam.
On Saturdays On Sundays time activities time activities
9:00 a.m. In the morning
makes breakfast and does homework watches a film
2:00 p.m. after dinner
go to a restaurant goes to bed
gets up
/
meets friends and plays football
about 6:30
In the afternoon
helps with housework
plays the guitar for a while
about 10:00
How about you What do you usually do on the weekend?
3d
Ask a partner about his or her weekend routine.
Weekend activity Time
get up
have breakfast
A: What time do you usually
get up at weekends
B: I usually get up at…
A: When do you…
B: …
Exercises
1. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the words given in the brackets.
(1) Li Hua usually _______ (go) to bed at ten in the evening.
(2) My father often _______(get) up early and _______(watch) morning news on TV.
(3) Mike _______(play) sport after dinner. It’s good for his health.
(4) Sarah _______(brush) her teeth in the morning and in the evening.
(5) Zhang Ming _______(have) breakfast at half past seven.
goes
gets
watches
plays
brushes
has
Exercises
2. Choose the correct answer to fill in the blanks.
(1) — _______ does your sister do her homework
— At seven o’clock in the evening.
A. How B. When C. Where D. Which
(2) — _______
— At eight o’clock.
A. Where do you like to do exercise B. Why are you late
C. When is Sports Day D. What time do you begin to watch TV
B
D
Exercises
2. Choose the correct answer to fill in the blanks.
(3) — _______ does he usually do his homework
— In the evening every day.
A.Why B. When C. How D. What time
(4) — What time does Jim go to bed at night
— _______.
A. At ten B. In the evening C. On Friday D. 23 December
(5) I often go to bed at nine, but _______ I go to sleep at half past nine.
A. some time B. sometime C. some times D. sometimes
B
A
D
Excellent Good To be improved 评价项目 自我评价 同伴评价 老师评价
能够理解频率副词usually, sometimes的表意功能和用法
能够结合思维导图并灵活应用特殊疑问句询问有关信息
能够完成班级调查,并用所学目标语言进行口头汇报
能够灵活在不同人称之间转变来叙述事件
Homework
Must do: 1. review the use of wh-questions and the frequency adverbs;
2. Preview Section B 1a-2b;
3. Finish the exercises.
Try to do: Recite Grammar Focus.

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