资源简介

(共49张PPT)
unit3
my school
section a grammar
Learning Objectives
Describe locations using there be structure and prepositions of positions;
Introduce and talk about your school.
After Paris Olympics 2024, Paris becomes a hot scenic spot (旅游景点). Let’s go and see!
Lead-in
Where is Louvre Museum
It’s _________ Arc de Triomphe ___ Notre Dame.
between
and
Where is Notre Dame
It’s _____________ Café de Flore.
across from
Where is Le pont des Arts
It’s ______ Orsay Museum ______ the river.
behind
above
Is there a tower next to Louvre Museum
No, there isn’t. But there is one ________ a river.
in front of
Are there any museums in Paris
Yes, there are.
There is a river _______ the city Paris.
across
There are some famous buildings _____ the river.
next to
Preposition of position:
Is there a…
Yes, there is./ No. there isn’t.
Are there any…
Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.
There is a…
There are some…
There be structure:
on
in
next to
behind
in front of
across from
between… and…
Grammar Focus
Where is the library Where are the bookcases It is behind the classroom building.
They are next to the window.
Is there a whiteboard in your classroom Are there any lockers Yes, there is./No, there isn’t.
Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
There is a teachers’ building across from the school hall. There is a student centre between the library and the gym. There are some trees in front of the sports field. 3a Underline the verbs in there be structure and circle the prepositions of position.
Grammar Focus
Prepositions of position
There be
There be
Grammar Focus
there be结构表示“某地或某时有某人或某物”，其中的there没有实际意义，常弱读成/ /。be动词的单复数要与后面的名词保持一致。
语法概述
There be
Grammar Focus
There is
an apple.
some milk.
There are
two birds.
some books.
There is + 可数名词单数/不可数名词
There are + 可数名词复数
主谓一致
Grammar Focus
如果be动词后面的主语为两个或两个以上的名词，be动词要和离它最近的那个名词在数上保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。
There ____ a sports field and two classroom buildings in the school.
There ____ two classroom buildings and a sports field in the school.
is
are
Classroom Building
Classroom Building
Sports Field
There be
There be
Grammar Focus
句型结构
There is a smart whiteboard in the classroom.
肯定句
否定句
There isn’t a smart whiteboard in the classroom.
一般疑问句
Is there a smart whiteboard in the classroom
Yes, there is.
No, there isn’t.
There be
Grammar Focus
句型结构
There are some books in the drawer.
肯定句
否定句
There aren’t any books in the drawer.
一般疑问句
Are there any books in the drawer
Yes, there are.
No, there aren’t.
some用在肯定句中，如果要变成否定或者一般疑问句，需要变成any.
There be
Grammar Focus
1. There is a banana on the table. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—_____ _______ a banana on the table
—____, _______ _______.
2. There is some water in the cup. (改为否定句)
______ _______ any water in the cup.
3. There is a bookstore near my school. (用two替换a改写句子)
There ______ two ____________ near my school.
4. Many people are in the sports hall. (改为同义句)
______ ______ many people in the sports hall.
5. 教室里有学生吗？（翻译）
___________________________________
Is there
No there isn’t
There isn’t
are bookstores
There are
Are there any students in the classroom
根据括号里的要求填写句子。
There be
Grammar Focus
there be与have/has区别
there be 表示“某地或某时有某人或某物”，强调存在意义。
have/has 表示“拥有”，强调所属关系。
There is a watch on my desk. 在我书桌上有一块手表。（不一定是我的）
I have a watch. 我有一块手表。（这块手表属于我）
There be
Grammar Focus
there be与have/has区别
there be结构不可与have/has同时使用，但有时可以互换。
图书馆在教室办公楼后面。
There has a library behind the teachers’ building.
There is a library behind the teachers’ building.
我们学校大约有2 000名学生。
There are about 2, 000 students in our school.
= Our school has about 2, 000 students.
Library
Teachers’ Building
There be
Grammar Focus
用have/has, there is/ there are, Are there/Is there 填空：
I________ a good father and a good mother.
____________a telephone on the desk.
_______ he_________ a tape player
_____________ two basketballs on the playground.
She___________ some nice dresses.
______they___________ a nice garden
What _____ she ______ She ______ a bag.
_____________ a supermarket on Center Street
What does Mike___________
______________ any books in the bookcase
have
There is
Does have
There are
has
does have
Do have
Is there
have
Are there
has
Grammar Focus
Prepositions of position
There be
Grammar Focus
Prepositions of position
Grammar Focus
above
between
in front of
next to
under
behind
on
in
across from
Prepositions of position
Grammar Focus
Quick Eyes. Speak out the preposition quickly.
Prepositions of position
on
behind
under
between
in front of
in
above
next to
across from
Grammar Focus
Prepositions of position
句型结构
Grammar Focus
There is a cat_____ the table.
under
句型结构
A cat sit ______ the table.
under
Prepositions of position
Grammar Focus
句型结构
There is a bank _________ the hotel _____ the hospital .
A bank is __________ the hotel _____ the hospital.
between
and
between
and
Prepositions of position
Grammar Focus
句型结构
There is another blackboard _____________ the classroom.
at the back of
Another blackboard is _____________ the classroom.
at the back of
Prepositions of position
Grammar Focus
Prepositions of position
There be
Grammar Focus
Prepositions of position
There be
1.A: Where the locker
B: next to the reading corner.
2.A: There a nice library behind the classroom building.
3.A: there a gym in this school
B: Yes, there . across from the dining hall.
4.A: there any flowers in front of the classroom building
B: No, there . But there some trees.
5.A: Where the school hall
B: between the classroom building and the science building.
6.A: There some pictures of famous people on the wall.
are
They’re
is
Is
is
It’s
Are
aren’t
are
is
It’s
are
3b Complete the sentences below.
Grammar Focus
Prepositions of position
There be
How can we describe the classroom using there be structure and the prepositions of position
Production
Tell me about your classroom.
Look and say
Can you describe the classroom in the picture
There ___ a screen ________ the wall.
on
is
There ___ a whiteboard ________ the screen.
next to
is
There ______ some bookcases _________ the whiteboard.
behind
are
The teacher’s desk is ____the corner, ___________ a window.
in
in front of
Students sit _____ chairs at long tables.
on
Look and circle
This is a classroom in the UK. There are many things in the room. There’s a screen in front of/on the wall. A whiteboard is next to/ between the screen. There are some bookcases across from/ behind the whiteboard. The teacher’s desk is in the corner, under/ in front of a window.
Students sit between/on chairs at long
tables, but today there aren’t any students.
3c Circle the correct prepositions to complete the description of the classroom in the photo.
Is it a traditional class in China
Group Work
3d Talk about how your classroom is different from the classroom in 3c.
Rules
Work in a group of four. Each student says at least one difference between the classroom in UK and that in China.
A: In our classroom, there are some plants next to the teacher’s desk.
B: And there’s a reading corner in our classroom.
C: In our classroom, I sit facing the blackboard, not facing each other.
D: In our class, there are more people than this class.
Report
Make a report about the differences between Chinese classroom and British classroom.
Chinese and British classrooms look different but do important jobs the same way. In China, ___________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________In Britain, ______________________________
________________________________________________________________________________.
desks line up
like soldiers, all looking at the teacher who talks a lot. Walls show helpful pictures and messages about working hard.
desks sit in circles, so kids can talk
and learn together. Walls are bright with drawings and projects, showing off what kids made
line up 排列
helpful pictures 有帮助的图片
message 信息
circle 圆圈
drawings 绘画
project 项目
Evaluation (评价机制) Stars
Language
Pronunciation
Performance
Confidence
Excellent Great Good
Further Thinking
What do the classrooms in China and those in the UK have in common
Both places try to make rooms nice for learning. Teachers teach, and kids listen or chat with friends. They all want to learn new things and get smarter, no matter where they are.
Homework
Make a mindmap about there be structure and circle the prepositions of position.
Must-do必做
Choose-to-do选做
Make a video to introduce your classroom in English.
Thank You!

展开更多......

收起↑