资源简介

(共54张PPT)
Unit 3 Make it happen
单词详解 （原创）
（外研版2024）八年级英语
上
fair noun 展览会
一词多义
fair adj 公平的
unfair 不公平的
I am pleased to say I will attend a trade fair in Beijing next month.
我很高兴地说我会参加下个月在北京的展览会.
We get to travel a lot and go to fairs all over the world.
我们得大量旅行并去遍世界的展览会.
She visited the most significant trade _____and said they were really worth visiting.
她到访过最出色的贸易展览会
fairs
block noun 一块
For example
That, he notes, should make a block of stone "a lot easier to roll than a square". So he tried it.
他指出,这会使一块石头"比一块正方形更容易滚动",所以他尝试了。
The block of ice is about three times as large as the Square.
这块冰大约是这个广场的三倍大。
The furniture needs three ________(块）of red wood.
blocks
artificial adj man-made
人工智能（Artificial Intelligence），英文缩写为AI。
Artificial sunlight can help plants grow indoors when natural light is not available.
人工阳光可以在没有自然光的情况下帮助植物在室内生长。
The party was filled with artificial laughter and forced smiles.
这个派对上充满了假笑和强颜欢笑。
DeepSeek’s, a Chinese artificial intelligence (AI) startup founded in May 2023 by AI expert Liang Wen feng, is shaking up the global AI industry.
DeepSeek 是一家中国人工智能（AI）初创公司，由AI 专家梁文峰于 2023 年 5 月创立，正在颠覆全球 AI 行业。
shout
hook noun 挂钩，吊钩
Hang your towel on the hook.
把你的毛巾挂在钩上。
There is a fish on the hook.
有鱼上钩了。
One of his jackets hung from a ________.
他的一件夹克衫挂在挂钩上。
hook
cost prep 价格为，需支付
spend …on 花钱在…
spend …in doing 花钱做什么
pay…for 付钱买…
Tickets cost ten dollars each.
每张票价为十元。
It didn't cost a penny.
那东西没花一分钱。
用 cost, pay spend 填空
The book _______ me fifty dollars.
2. He ______ five Yuan for a kilo of tomatoes yesterday.
3. He _______ ten thousand dollars in travelling to Paris.
1. cost 2. paid 3. spent
lend v帮助某人做某事，给某人搭把手
lend sb a hand
lend a helping hand 伸出援助之手， 助一臂之力
He came along to lend me moral support.
他来给予我精神上的支持。
I went over to see if I could lend a hand.
我过去看我能不能帮上忙。
The neighbours are always willing to lend a hand.
邻居们总是乐于帮忙。
Thank you for coming along __________(lend)me a hand.
to lend
3-D =three-dimensional adj 三维的，立体的
Our high - tech approach includes web - based project management tools and 3 - D modeling.
我国高科技方法包括基于Web的项目管理工具和 3-D 建模.
You can also apply a three-dimensional effect to the chart.　
还可以将三维效果应用于图表。
The picture hanging on the wall had ______ 3-d effect.
A. the B.an C. a D. /
C
printer noun 打印机
Test the printer. Wait until the ready light is illuminated and press the Go button.
测试打印机. 等到就绪指示灯点亮后,按执行按钮.
The print quality of the new laser printer is fantastic.
新激光打印机的打印质量好极了。
Future 3D food _________ could make processed food healthier.
未来的3D食品打印机可以使加工食品更健康。
printers
brain noun 脑，大脑
I had a good brain and the teachers liked me.
我很聪明，老师们都喜欢我。
Once you stop using your brain you soon go stale.
一旦停止用脑，人很快就会变得迟钝。
With a large_________, human beings beat other beings in terms of intelligence.
brain
signal noun 信号；暗号
As soon as it was dark, Mrs Evans gave the signal.
天一黑，埃文斯夫人就发出了信号。
Chest pains can be a warning signal of heart problems.
胸部疼痛可能是心脏病的报警信号。
weigh v 重；重量是…..
noun weight
The scales can be used to weigh other items such as parcels.
这台秤可以用来称包裹等其他物品。
How many pounds do you weigh
你体重多少磅？
According to the study, teenagers who eat breakfast __________around 5 pounds less than teenagers who do not.
根据这项研究，吃早餐的青少年比不吃早餐的青少年体重要少5磅左右。
weigh
kilogram noun 千克；公斤
We are prepared to order 20 cases of black tea at 10 pounds per kilogram.
我公司准备订购二十箱红茶,每公斤十英磅.
He has a lively sense of humour and looks naturally confident.他有一种生动的幽默感，看起来大方自信。
Chengdu hosts a number of ______ festivals throughout the summer months.成都整个夏天举办了许多个欢快有趣的艺术节。
lively
fix v 解决（问题）
Don't worry, I'll fix it with Sarah.
别着急，我会和萨拉商量安排好的。
They lack talent to fix their deepening problems.
他们缺乏解决日益严重的问题的才能。
Don't spend a paragraph on how your uncle John tried to f____ the problem and couldn't.
不要花费一大段篇幅来说明你的约翰叔叔是如何试图解决这个问题却失败了。
ix
invention noun 年级
v invent
More than eight million books were printed within fifty years after the invention of the printing press.
印刷机发明以后的 50 年间,有 800 多万册图书被印刷。
Such changes have not been seen since the invention of the printing press.
自从发明了印刷机，这种变革还没有出现过。
参考资料：
The four great inventions of China are the Compass (指南针), Gunpowder (火药), Papermaking and Printing . The invention of papermaking is China's contribution (贡献) to the civilization (文明) of the world.
download V 下载（信息或程序）
Users can download their material to a desktop PC.
用户可以把资料下载到台式机上。
Sometimes it takes several quarters to download a small file.
有时下载了一个很小的文件就要几十分钟.
Will I need to do anything after _______________and installing the free software
在我下载并安装了你们的免费软件之后,我需要做什么
downloading
apply v 应用，运用
In spare moments he applied his mind to how rockets could be used to make money.
在业余时间他潜心研究如何能用火箭来赚钱。
It's only fair to let her know that you intend to apply.
让她知道你有意申请是很公平的。
They can better ________theory to practice.
他们能更好地把理论运用到实践中去。
apply
smart adj 智能的
That cell phone company is going to come out with a new smart phone.
那家手机公司将会发表新的智慧手机.
Smart phones have changed the way we communicate with each other.
智能手机改变了我们彼此沟通的方式。
With the development of _______tools , people’s life is getting more convenient.
smart
machine noun 机器
The flying machine can be remotely operated.
无人机可以远程操控
I think I have got to stop or I might turn into a machine...
我想我得停下来了，否则我就会变成一台机器。
All these jobs can now be done by one single _______.
所有这些工作现在只用一台机器就可以完成。
machine
warn v警告，告诫；提醒
It seems only right to warn you of the risk.
似乎应该警告你有风险。
I tried to warn him, but he wouldn't listen.
我设法提醒过他，可他就是不听。
The sign says “No Swimming” ________(warn) everyone of the danger.
to warn
congratulation noun 恭喜，祝贺
We have received many letters of congratulation.我们收到了许多祝贺信。
Congratulation! You made it!
恭喜！你做到了！
If your answer is yes, all right, _____________on the first step that you go.如果你的答案是肯定的，那么太好了，祝贺你已经成功的迈出了第一步！
congratulation
advertisement noun 广告；启事
Miss Parrish recently placed an advertisement in the local newspaper.
帕里什小姐最近在本埠报纸上登了一则广告。
I learnt of the position through a newspaper advertisement.
我是从报纸广告上得悉有此职位的.
It is said that a satisfied customer is the best _____________in the business world .
据说在商界满意的顾客是最好的广告
advertisement
everyday adj 日常的，平常的；每天的
One in five young adults was struggling with everyday mathematics
的年轻人做日常的数学计算都费劲。
For them, repeating the same things everyday is boring.
对他们来说，每天重复同样的事情很无聊。
The Internet has become part of ___________life.
互联网已成为日常生活的一部分。
everyday
trouble v 使忧虑，使苦恼
I'm sorry to trouble you, but I wondered if by any chance you know where he is...
对不起打扰了，但我想打听一下您是否知道他在哪里。
He was troubled by the lifestyle of his son.
他对儿子的生活方式感到很担心。
Don’t trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.
不要自找麻烦
imaginative adj 富有想象力的；创新的
The imaginative child made up fairy stories.
这个想像力丰富的孩子自己编神话故事.
The mind of the storyteller has great imaginative powers.
讲故事人的头脑极富想像力.
Remember when you were a kid and you would think up all these _________ stories and situations .
A. imaginable B. imaginative C. imaginary D. imagine
还不确定他们是否会接受这一方案。
B
completely adv 完全地
adj complete 完全的
She wanted to help, but he took notice of her completely.
她想要帮忙，但他完全不理她。
Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.
跳舞似乎完全改变了他们的感觉。
She was completely happy with her new job.
她对新工作非常满意。
Their opinions are ____________different from mine.
他们的观点和我的完全不同
completely
penicillin noun 青霉素，盘尼西林
She injected the patient with penicillin.
她给病人注射了青霉素.
Fleming discovered penicillin by accident in 1928.
弗莱明在1928年偶然发现了青霉素.
unexpected adj 想不到的
completely unexpected
完全出乎意料
adv unexpectedly
Police officers must always be ready for the unexpected.
警察必须时刻准备应对意外情况。
The meeting was unexpectedly canceled.
会议意外地取消了。
Technology can deal with unexpected effects.
科技可以处理意想不到的效果。
It was an unusual interview, and an ___________experience as well.
这是一次不寻常的面试，也是一次意想不到的经历。
unexpected
ticket noun 票，入场券
a train/museum/concert, etc. ticket
火车票、博物馆门票、音乐会门票等
I queued for two hours to get a ticket to see the football game...
我排了两个小时的队，就是为了买张足球赛的票。
I asked whether they could change my ticket.
我问他们是否可以给我换票。
More than half of their time is spent directing traffic and writing parking _______.
tickets
quality noun 品性
Everyone can greatly improve the quality of life.
每个人都可以大大改善生活质量。
Sometimes you wonder where your kids get their good qualities.
有时你会想，孩子们身上的优秀品质是从何而来呢？
It is _______not price that sells our products.
我们的产品销路好，靠的是质量，而不是价格。
quality
widely adv 广泛地
The idea is now widely accepted.
这个思想现在已获得普遍接受。
The school is widely admired for its excellent teaching.
这所学校教学优秀，远近称誉。
Birds are widely believed to have evolved from dinosaurs.
鸟类普遍被认为是从恐龙进化而来的。
The famous saying "If there is no path ahead, I will make one in Nezha II is _______known among people.
widely
glue noun 胶水，胶
Stick the two sheets of paper together with glue.
用胶水把这两张纸粘在一起。
He joined two blocks of wood with glue.
他用胶水把两块木头粘合起来.
Apply the _______ evenly over both surfaces.
在两面均匀地涂上胶水.
glue
perfect adj 完美的
adv perfectly
He spoke perfect English...
他英语说得棒极了。
So this could be the perfect time to buy a home.
所以这可能是买房子的绝佳时机。
Everything here speaks of ________good taste.
这里的一切都体现出极为高雅的情趣。
perfect
名言警句
Practice makes perfect.(熟能生巧）
freeze v 使结冰，使冻结
adj freezing :very cold
The air temperature was well below freezing, and lakes and rivers froze over...
气温远远低于零度，湖面和河面都封冻了。
Your hands will freeze doing this.
做这个手会冻僵的。
If the temperature drops below 0°C, water _________.
温度降到零摄氏度以下水就会结冰
freezes
ice lolly 冰棍，冰棒
A baboon enjoying an ice lolly to cool off at Hangzhou Wild Animal Zoo, Hangzhou, China.
杭州野生动物园，一只狒狒热得不行，直接吃起了冰盖来消暑。
Yes, my grandpa brought us here and he has gone to buy some ice lolly .
是。爷爷带我们来玩儿﹐他去买冰棍儿了。
address v对…发表演说
He is going to address a conference on human rights next week.
他下星期将在一个大会上发表关于人权的演说。
I now call upon the chairman to address the meeting.
现在请主席向大会致辞。
curiosity noun 好奇心
adj curious
Children show curiosity about everything.
儿童对一切事物都显露出好奇心。
Curiosity drives her to explore new subjects every day.
好奇心驱使她每天探索新学科。
The children can’t wait to see what's in the parcel with _______.
孩子们出于好奇,迫不及待地想看看包裹中是什么东西.
curiosity
talent noun 天赋，才能
talent show 才艺表演
She is proud that both her children have a talent for music.
她为自己的两个孩子都有音乐天赋而自豪。
The player was given hardly any opportunities to show off his talents.
那位选手几乎没有得到什么机会展示自己的天赋。
She has a natural talent for playing the piano.
她天生就有弹钢琴的天赋。
The ancient people who was successful, not only had exceptional _______but also had strong will.
古人立大事者, 不惟有超世之才,亦必有望忍不拔之志.
talent
passionately adv 热情地，热烈地
adj passionate
noun passion
She will talk on the issues she cares passionately about including education and nursery care.
她将会谈一些自己十分感兴趣的话题，包括教育和幼儿护理。
Ann has always believed passionately in women's rights.
安妮一直深信妇女应当拥有正当的权益。
I feel passionately that I did the right thing.
我为我做了该做的事而感到兴奋不已。
Think of something you feel ____________(passionate )about.
passionately
electricity noun 电
We moved into a cabin with electricity but no running water...
我们搬进一栋通了电但没有自来水的小屋。
Turning off unused lights saves electricity.
关闭不用的灯可以节约用电。
As children grow up, they drift away from their parents' views.
孩子们长大以后就不再按父母的观点考虑问题了
The town is without electricity and the water supply has been cut off.
镇上已停水断电。
experiment noun 实验
The astronauts are making a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness...
那些宇航员正在进行一系列实验，以更多地了解身体如何适应失重状态。
His whole mind was trying out the experiment.
他一心一意准备试验.
We will never stop until the _________succeeds.
试验不成功,我们决不罢手.
experiment
lightning noun 闪电
Lightning flashes lit up the night sky during the summer storm.
闪电在夏夜的风暴中照亮了夜空。
For instance, Benjamin Franklin used a kite to prove that lightning is electricity.
例如，本杰明·富兰克林用风筝证明闪电就是电。
rod noun v 杆，竿，棒
lightning rod 避雷针
There was an old proverb: 'He who holds the rod guides the child.'
古语有云：“执鞭者方能引儿前行。”
We can stop this trouble if we use a special rod.
如果我们用一个特殊的金属杆,就能克服这个困难.
Benjamin Franklin invented the lightning rod by flying a kite in the storm.
本杰明富兰克林通过在暴风雨中放风筝而发明了避雷针.
pioneer noun 先锋，先驱，创始人
How did he become one of the leading pioneers of British photo journalism
他是如何成为英国新闻摄影界的领军人物之一的？
He a pioneer in heart transplant operations.
他是心脏移植手术的开创者.
Li Dong, 46, is one of the best ________in this field.
46岁的李东是这一领域最好的先驱之一。
pioneers
exploration noun 探索，探险，勘探
v explore
The film explores the relationship between artist and instrument.
这部电影探究了艺术家和乐器之间的关系。
We should be firm in determination and brave in exploration and practice.
要坚定信心,勇于探索,大胆实践.
test noun v 验证，检验
he decided to test herself with a training run in Beijing.
她决定在北京对自己进行跑步训练的测试。
We should be firm in determination and brave in exploration and practice.
要坚定信心,勇于探索,大胆实践.
She may be testing her mother to see how much she can take before she throws her out.
她可能在试探她妈妈，看她能忍耐到什么程度才会把她撵出家门。
despite prep 尽管，虽然，任凭
Despite myself, Harry's remarks had caused me to stop and reflect.
哈里的话让我不由自主地停下来细想。
He did well in mathematics despite the fact that he disliked the subject.
尽管他不喜欢数学这门学科，他却学得很出色。
Despite the heavy rain, the children continued playing outside in the muddy pond.
尽管下着大雨，孩子们仍在外面泥泞的池塘里继续玩耍。
failure noun 失败
v fail
There was much discussion about the reasons for the failure.
就失败的原因进行了大量的讨论。
She felt that her failure would bring shame on her family. 她觉得她的失败会使家人蒙羞。
As the saying goes,________ is the mother of success.
failure
risk noun 冒险举动
adj risky
at risk =in danger
In all the mess, there's a serious risk that the main issues will be forgotten.
在一片混乱中，主要的问题很有可能会被遗忘。
There is still a risk that the whole deal will fall through.
整桩买卖化为泡影的风险仍然存在。
The flood made hundreds of thousands of people at______.
洪水让几十万人处于危险中。
risk
detector noun 探测器，检测器
v detect
Even Alexander Graham Bell tried to help by inventing a metal detector.
就连亚历山大.葛拉罕.贝尔都发明一个金属探测器,想要帮忙.
For an extraordinary detector like the one developed here, the first experience is often somewhat disappointing (more false alarms than expected.)
对于非凡的检测器（比如这里开发的检测器），第一次体验常常有点让人失望(假警报比预期的多)。
keyhole noun 锁眼，钥匙孔
The thief peeped through a keyhole to make sure there was nobody inside.
小偷从钥匙孔偷看,以确定里面确实没有人.
Before , I looked in his keyhole but nothing moved
刚才我从他们上的锁眼里望进去,里面没有动静.
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
让备课更有效
www.21cnjy.com
Thanks!

展开更多......

收起↑