资源简介 (共48张PPT)2024年人教版七年级上册Starter Unit 2 Keep TidySection A 1a—Pronunciation1aLook at the picture. Match the things with the names.CBDAF_______ a ruler _______ a cap _______pencils_______a bottle _______an eraser _______keysE1bTalk about what you have in your schoolbag.What do you have in your schoolbag I have ...注意:在表述可数名词单数形式时,要用a/an修饰Language points英语中的三大冠词分类 意思 区别 相同点不定 冠词 a 一 (个…) 用在以辅音音标开头单词前表数量一 a UFO a jacket都放在名词前an 一(个…) 用在以元音音标开头单词前表数量一 an orange an hour 定冠词 the 这、那个 ① 特指双方都明白的人或物 ② 上文提到过的人或事 This is a pen. The pen is green. 英语句子中的人称和数人称 汉语 主格 助动词 宾格单数 第一人称 我 I me第二人称 你 you you第三人称 他,Eric等 he她,Linda等 she her它 it复数 第一人称 我们第二人称 你们 you you第三人称 他们,它们dodoesdowetheyhimitusthem助动词do/does是用来帮助动词构成否定句和疑问句的。动词:“有”have和hashave意为“有”,表示某人拥有某物。have在句子中有两种形式,即have和has。have用于第一人称(I, we)、第二人称(you)以及第三人称复数(they)和其他复数名词;而has则用于第三人称单数(he, she, it)和单数名词。主语为第一人称(I,we),第二人称(you)和第三人称复数(they) 主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it等)肯定句 主语+have+宾语 主语+has+宾语人称句式e.g. I have an apple. 我有一个苹果。Mary has an orange. 玛丽有一个桔子。Mrs. Miller has two daughters. 米勒太太有两个女儿。He has four volleyballs. 他有四个排球。否定句 主语+don't+have+宾语 主语+doesn't+have+宾语I don't have an apple.Mary doesn't have an orange.Mrs. Miller doesn't have two daughters.He doesn't have four volleyballs.注意:助动词do/does构成否定句时,动词须还原成原形。2aRead the colour words and match them with the pictures.redyellowpinkgreenpurpleorangeblueWhat color is it whitebrownLanguage pointsWhat color is it 它是什么颜色?这是一个特殊疑问句,用来询问物体的颜色。结构:--What color +be+主语 --It’s+颜色/They’re +颜色/直接回答颜色.回答时注意颜色前不加冠词。Eg:— What color is the pen 这支钢笔是什么颜色?— It's white./White. (它是)白色的。注意:当有两种颜色时,可用“颜色+and+颜色”It's white and black.It's white and red.Language points拓展:color的用法(n可数)(1)用作名词,意为“颜色”,也可写作colour。What color is it 它是什么颜色?(2)用作动词,意为“给……涂颜色,着色”,后接名词或代词作宾语。如:Can you color the picture 你能给图片涂色吗?Language points1)在生活中经常接触的其他颜色有:orange橙色(的) pink粉色(的)grey/gray灰色(的) black and white黑白(相间)(的)gold 金黄色(的) silver 银白色(的)2)英语中常用表示颜色的词语表示英、美人的姓氏。但表示姓氏时,第一个字母必须大写。Mr. Green格林先生 Mrs. White怀特夫人Ms. Brown布朗女士 Miss Red莱德小姐① 白头发② 红茶③ green-eyed④ green thing⑤ He’s green.⑥ I feel blue.⑦ She’s in the pink.知识拓展grey hairwhite hairblack teared tea绿色的眼睛妒红了眼绿色的东西钱他是绿色的。他没有经验。我感觉是蓝色的。我感到沮丧。她在粉色里。她很健康(面色红润)。3)颜色的中英文化差异:Color the picture.(奥运五环旗)blueblackredyellowgreenBlue-欧洲Black-非洲Green-大洋洲Red-美洲Yellow-亚洲2bLook at the things below. Talk about what colours they are.A: What colour is the cap B: It’s ___________________.A: What colour are the rulers B: They’re ___________________.A: What colour are the erasers B: They’re___________________.A: What colour is the apple B: It’s ___________________.yellowblueorangegreen询问拥有什么物品?What do/does sb. have sb. have/has a/an....询问物品的颜色?What color is/are... It’s/They’re....句型总结2cListen to the conversations and colour the things.2dListen again and complete the sentences.1. Teng Fei’s schoolbag is ____________.2. Yaming’s bicycle is ____________.3. Peter’s trousers are ____________.blueblack and orangeredRepeat after the conversation.Conversation 1Teng Fei: Hi,Ella! I have a new schoolbag.Ella: Cool! What colour is it, Teng Fei Teng Fei: It's blue. Blue is my favourite colour.Ella: I like blue too.Conversation 3Fu Xing: Hey, Peter! Look at my new trousers.Peter: Oh, they look great. I have new trousers too.Fu Xing: Really What colour are they Peter: They’re red.Fu Xing: That’s cool!Conversation 2Yaming: Hello, Emma! I have a new bicycle.Emma: Really What colour is it Yaming: It's black and orange.Emma: Great.Can you show me tomorrow Yaming: Sure, I’ll be happy to!Language PointsConversation 1Teng Fei: Hi,Ella! I have a new schoolbag.Ella: Cool! What colour is it, Teng Fei Teng Fei: It's blue. Blue is my favourite colour.Ella: I like blue too.cool 很酷的,比较口语化的表达方式。color/colour 颜色的两种表达方式really adv. 真地Conversation 2Yaming: Hello, Emma! I have a new bicycle.Emma: Really What colour is it Yaming: It's black and orange.Emma: Great.Can you show me tomorrow Yaming: Sure, I’ll be happy to!black and orange黑橙相间的show sb. sth= show sth to sb.向某人展示某物be happy to do sth.开心做某事Language Pointslook at 看look是感官动词,后接形容词great,表示看起来很好really adv. 真地Conversation 3Fu Xing: Hey, Peter! Look at my new trousers.Peter: Oh, they look great. I have new trousers too.Fu Xing: Really What colour are they Peter: They’re red.Fu Xing: That’s cool!Role play the conversations with your partners.2eTalk about the new things you have.A: Look at my new/I have ________________.B: Cool!/Really /Oh. What colour is it/are they A: It’s/They’re________________B: Can you show it/them to me tomorrow A:Sure./Certainly!Self Check1. With everyone’s efforts, our class has become t________ (干净的) and clean.2.We must ________ (keep) our classroom clean every day.3.There isn’t much water in the ________ (瓶子).4.That yellow e________ (橡皮擦) is Jim’s sister’s.5.A set of ________ (钥匙) is in the Lost and Found officet 6. My sister likes pears and I like ________ (橙子).7.I need a notebook, a pencil, a baseball, a set of keys ________ a Chinese dictionary.idykeepbottlesraserkeysorangesandReview保持整洁 (短语) _______ 2. 瓶子 (名词) _______3. 橡皮(名词) _____ 4. 钥匙 (名词) _______5. 像某人展示某物(名词) ________ 6. 看 (动词) __________7. 开心做某事 _____________8. 黑橙相间的 _______________________9. 你的书包里有什么?___________________10. 它们是什么颜色? ______________________bottlekeep tidy按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。eraserkeyshow sb sthbe happy to do sth.look atblack and orangeWhat do you have in your schoolbag What color are they 1Listen and repeat. Pay attention to the sounds.repeat v. 跟读pay attention to关注Let’s watch a video and see how vowels are pronounced.Do you know the pronunciation rules?认识开音节开音节 开音节中, 元音字母发他们在字母表中的音绝对开音节 是以元音字母结尾例如:no blue ba-by stu-dent se-cret.相对开音节 辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母+不发音e 的音节 ( re除外 )例如:name these bike home ex-cuse.Do you know the pronunciation rules?开音节歌曲开音节,音节开,元音字母在后排。如果后面辅音堵,还有哑音e来分开。A,E,I,O,U就读[ei],[i:],[ai],[ u],[ju:]。Do you know the pronunciation rules?字母Aa 何时读大名(长音)?1. a+辅音字母+e 结构 , 此时e不发音,a发长音,常见词汇如下:take 携带,花费,拿make 制作,使,让,挣wake 醒来hate 憎恶,讨厌shake 摇晃,晃动bake 烘焙,烤制cake 蛋糕gate 大门2. a+辅音+成音节/辅音+a成音节时a发长音,常见词汇如下:able 能够的,可行的table 桌子baby 婴儿,宝贝paper 纸张famous 出名的later 后来nature 自然Do you know the pronunciation rules?字母Ee 何时读大名(长音)?1. e+辅音字母+e 结构 , 此时词尾e不发音,第一个e发长音,常见词汇如下:these (指示代词)这些Chinese (n.)中国人,汉语 (adj.)中国的Japanese (n.)日本人,日语 (adj.)日本的2. 辅音字母+e结构, e发长音,常见词汇如下:she (代词主格) 她he (代词主格) 他we (代词主格) 我们me (代词宾格) 我the 只有the+元音因素开头的名词,如the apple (定冠词) 这,那be (系动词am,is,are的原型)是,在,很3. 辅音+ea,ee字母组合+(辅音)中,ee,字母只发e的长音,ea字母大多数发e的长音,常见词汇如下:tea 茶teacher 老师bean 菜豆,豆子sea 海洋,大海beach 沙滩seat 座位meat 肉类,肉Do you know the pronunciation rules?字母Ii 何时读大名(长音)?1. i+辅音字母+e结构 , 此时e不发音,i发长音,常见词汇如下:ice 冰idea 主意,想法(特殊发音)nice 好的,美味的rice 米饭mice 老鼠(复数)like 喜欢,相似,像Mike (人名)迈克Do you know the pronunciation rules?字母Oo何时读大名(长音)?1. o+辅音字母+e结构 , 此时e不发音,o发长音,常见词汇如下:Coke 可口可乐hole 洞whole 全部的home 家woke 醒来(wake的过去式)broke 打碎(break 的过去式)joke 笑话pole 杆子2. 辅音字母+o+成音节local 当地的location 位置focus 聚焦,集中注意力total 总的hotel 旅馆post 邮递,帖子ghost 幽灵,鬼host 主人,主办most 大多数3. 辅音字母+o,o发长音:no 不go 去注意:1.do的发音特殊记2.oe组合不常见发音Joe,peopleDo you know the pronunciation rules?字母Uu何时读大名(长音)?1. 辅音字母+u+辅音字母+e结构 , 此时e不发音,u发长音,常见词汇如下:cute 可爱的huge 巨大的mute 哑的,缄默的,cube 立方tube 管道,管子muse 灵感,激发创作灵感的人2. uni组合在词头,u发长音:uniform 制服university 大学unit 单元unique 独一无二的,独特的union 联邦united 团结的,统一的(the United States 美国)3. us在词头+......,u发长音:use 使用useful 有用的usual 普通的usually 通常used 用过的usage 用法using use的现在分词2Circle the word(s) with the sound in each group.group n. 小组3Listen and practise reading the words.读一读,找出划线部分发音不同的单词。( ) 1、man cap plate( ) 2、name hate lamb( ) 3、cake rabbit age( ) 4、page take at( ) 5、and cat faceA B CCCBCC读一读,找出划线部分发音不同的单词。( ) 1、spell hen we( ) 2、feet geese wet( ) 3、me elephant twenty( ) 4、these fifteen then( ) 5、let help sheepCA B CCACC读一读,找出划线部分发音不同的单词。( ) 1、it nice kite( ) 2、in fine ice( ) 3、pink big five( ) 4、time chicken kitchen( ) 5、like rice drinkAA B CACAC读一读,找出划线部分发音不同的单词。( ) 1、hope Coke clock( ) 2、so go sorry( ) 3、those socks off( ) 4、job lock home( ) 5、on no goCA B CCACA读一读,找出划线部分发音不同的单词。( ) 1、lunch cup cute( ) 2、fun tube value( ) 3、just unite run( ) 4、cut must use( ) 5、tube sunny busCA B CABCA4Listen and read the chant aloud.读一读,判断下面每组词划线部分的读音是否相同。1. five fish ( )2. cake at ( )3. cup duck ( )4. those sorry ( )5. three we ( )练习一6. kite milk ( )7. no on ( )8. hate face ( )9. second me ( )10. much under ( )读一读,找出划线部分发音不同的单词。( ) 1、A. knee B. tree C. red( ) 2、A. name B. hat C. cake( ) 3、A. nice B. ice C. fish( ) 4、A. blue B. but C. toothbrush( ) 5、A. hot B. no C. closeCBCAC练习二读一读,找出划线部分发音不同的单词。( ) 6、A. page B. name C. map( ) 7、A. close B. fox C.helloCB( ) 8、A. is B. hi C. his( ) 9、A. these B. bed C. tree( ) 10、A. bus B. much C. useBBCSummary元音字母a, e, i, o, u在单词中发本身音字母 字母长音(字母大名)1.Aa [ei] 2.Ee [i:]3.Ii [ai]4.Oo [ u]5.Uu [ju:] 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览