UNIT 4 HUMOUR Part 6 Writing写作点拔学案(含解析)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

UNIT 4 HUMOUR Part 6 Writing写作点拔学案(含解析)

资源简介

UNIT 4 HUMOUR
Part 6 Writing
建议信
写作题目
  假设你是李华,你的英国好友吉姆(Jim)要参加为外国留学生举办的演讲比赛,主题为“幽默与生活”。他来信向你求助应从哪些方面入手。请你回信,要点如下:
1.幽默的好处;
2.从哪里能得到幽默;
3.在生活中如何利用幽默。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim,
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
Yours,
Li Hua
思路点拨
遣词造句
Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词填空
1.     n.喜剧;喜剧片
2.     n.焦虑,不安,担心
3.     n.舒适;健康;幸福
4.     vt.使开心;逗笑
5.     n.心情,情绪
答案 1.comedy 2.anxiety 3.well-being 4.amuse 5.mood
Ⅱ.本单元语块、语法运用
1.完成句子
第一段:点明主题——对演讲内容提建议
(1)Knowing that                             (你将要参加)the speech competition, I'm writing to offer you some advice.
第二段:详细介绍,列举要点
(2)Humour can help people                    (缓解压力和焦虑).
(3)Humour can also give people                   (一种幸福感).
(4)People can          (看喜剧)and read funny stories to get humour.
(5)We can make a joke to         (让自己开心).
(6)Laughing sometimes can                             (让人有好心情).
答案 (1)you're going to take part in (2)relieve stress and anxiety (3)a sense of well-being (4)watch comedies (5)amuse ourselves (6)make people in a good mood
2.句式升级
(7)把句(2)和句(3)合并为含有not only...but also...的句子。
                             
                             
                             
(8)把句(5)和句(6)合并为含有原因状语从句的主从复合句。
                             
                             
                             
答案 (7)Humour can not only help people relieve stress and anxiety but also give people a sense of well-being. (8)We can make a joke to amuse ourselves because laughing sometimes can make people in a good mood.
连句成篇
Dear Jim,
Knowing that you're going to take part in the speech competition, I'm writing to offer you some advice.
  Firstly, you can talk about the benefits of humour. Humour can not only help people relieve stress and anxiety but also give people a sense of well-being. Secondly, you can refer to how to get humour. For instance, people can watch comedies and read funny stories to get humour. Finally, you can talk about how to make use of humour. For example, we can make a joke to amuse ourselves because laughing sometimes can make people in a good mood.
  I hope you will make a good speech and win the prize.
Yours,
Li Hua
写作积累
关于建议信的增分佳句
1.开头:表达安慰,给予帮助
  ①Since/Now that you are worried about what to talk about in the coming speech competition on the theme of “humor and life”, I'm writing to offer some suggestions on/about how to...因为你担心在即将到来的以“幽默与生活”为主题的演讲比赛中说什么,我写信就如何……提出一些建议。
②I am surprised to receive your letter.收到你的来信我很惊讶。
③I would like to give you some suggestions.我很愿意给你一些建议。
2.主体:提出具体建议
  ①To help you out, I suggest you should talk about the benefits of humour.为了帮助你解决这个问题,我建议你可以谈论幽默的好处。
②As for where we can get humour, I think you can advise people to...关于我们能从哪里得到幽默,我觉得你可以建议人们去……
③Finally, why not talk about how to make use of humour 最后,为什么不谈谈如何使用幽默呢
   3.结尾:表达祝福,希望建议有用,祝愿成功
①I wish you success.祝你取得成功。
②I am looking forward to your good news.我期待着你的好消息。
③I will be very happy if you win the prize.如果你获了奖我会非常开心。
④I hope my suggestions will be helpful to you.我希望我的建议会对你有帮助。
4.其他常见句式
①I am not sure that...我不确定……
②What I am certain of is that...我确信的是……
③Will you tell me the good news if you win the prize 如果你获奖,你会告诉我这个好消息吗
实战演练
假定你是李华,你们学校校刊的“英文园地”正在征集以“幽默生活”为主题的文章,请你以“Humour”为题写一篇英语短文,要点如下:
1.幽默的重要性;
2.如何培养幽默感。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Humour
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
读后续写
写作题目
  阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Emily White was born seventeen years ago with so many birth problems in her body. Some of her organs, bones and muscles were out of shape. No one expected her to survive. She did make it but with her strange body figure, everyone could recognize her, even from a distance.
In Emily White's hometown, there was a yearly outdoor performance in the school auditorium(礼堂). It had been performed for so many years and actually had become one of the most important events of the Christmas season for many of the town's people. Many people tried out each year for it but so many were turned away. It could only include the most excellent people in the field.
Emily had a beautiful singing voice. Last year she went to Mrs. Owens—her music teacher to ask to join in the performance. Without letting her sing, Mrs. Owens took a look at Emily's body and said, “Child, you just don't fit. Everyone would stare at you and that would make you uncomfortable. It would make them uncomfortable, too.”
Without singing a single note, Emily was sent back through the door of the choral(合唱的)room. Hurt and upset, she decided never to try out again. But Mrs. Owens then retired.
This year, there came a new music teacher, Mr. Butler. He heard about Emily and suggested that she have a try.
Emily didn't want to be rejected again, so she hesitated a little about it. As Emily struggled, the door was pushed open and Mr. Butler called, “Emily, you're next.” Although kind of nervous, Emily did as Mr. Butler told her to do. Mr. Butler sat by the piano to accompany Emily. When Emily finished her testing performance, she thanked Mr. Butler and knew the result would be posted on the door of the choral room the next day.
Emily couldn't sleep that night. She was suffering from the feelings that she didn't fit and the great need to be accepted. By the next morning, her stomach was even in pain because of stress.
注意:续写词数应为150个左右。
  The next day, Emily nervously glanced at the list on the door of the choral room.                        
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
  Finally,the day of the performance came.                       
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
文本分析
初识文本
重点词汇
1.out of shape变形的;不健康,身体不好
2.make it幸免于难,渡过难关
3.recognize v.认出
4.performance n.表演
5.try out for...参加……选拔(或试演)
6.turn away把……拒之门外
7.reject vt.拒绝接受,不予考虑
8.hesitate vi.犹豫,迟疑不决
9.struggle vi.挣扎
10.suffer from...因……受苦
11.in pain感到痛苦/疼痛
障碍词汇
accompany vt.为……伴奏
长难句
原句 She did make it but with her strange body figure, everyone could recognize her, even from a distance.
分析 该句是一个并列复合句,but连接两个并列分句。第二个分句中“with her strange body figure”作原因状语。
译文 她的确活了下来,但由于她奇怪的体型,每个人甚至从远处都能认出她。
故事要素
深研文本
预测情节发展
第一段:第二天,埃米莉紧张地看合唱室门上的名单(首句信息)→埃米莉被选上→埃米莉心情复杂,兴奋之余流露出不自信→巴特勒老师对埃米莉说了一番话,引导埃米莉接下来坚定信心,刻苦训练
第二段:终于到了演出那天(首句信息)→埃米莉走上表演舞台后观众因她的外表而产生不好的反应→埃米莉不受影响,全身心投入表演→埃米莉演出成功,观众的态度发生转变→埃米莉战胜自己,完成蜕变
遣词造句
1.在横线上填入适当的单词
(1)to one's    让某人惊讶的是
(2)     adj.神秘的
(3)remain    保持冷静
(4)with all one's    全心全意地
(5)come    遇到
(6)be used     sth.习惯于某事
(7)     one's breath 屏住呼吸
(8)break    突然开始
答案 (1)surprise (2)mysterious (3)calm (4)heart (5)across (6)to (7)hold (8)into
2.完成句子
(9)She was    (喜出望外的) but     (有疑虑的).
(10)She hit her hand hard,               (却发现) she wasn't dreaming.
(11)Then Mr. Butler walked out of the room              (带着笑容).
(12)Emily was         (深受鼓舞), and she          (坚定地点点头)and promised to practice hard for the performance.
(13)         (一出现)on the stage, she               (迎接的是) scornful eyes.
(14)The audience         (爆发出) thunderous applause.
(15)Mr. Butler was moved, and he gave Emily               (一个大大的拥抱).
(16)Then he knew that Emily              (已经战胜了她自己) .
答案 (9)overjoyed;doubtful
(10)only to find
(11)with a smile
(12)greatly encouraged;nodded determinedly
(13)Upon/On appearing;was greeted with
(14)broke into
(15)a big hug
(16)had overcome herself
3.句式升级
(17)用形容词作状语合并句(9)和句(10)。
                             
                             
                             
(18)用倒装句改写句(11)。
                             
                             
                             
(19)用过去分词作状语改写句(12)。
                             
                             
                             
(20)用so...that...结构改写句(15)。
                             
                             
                             
(21)用强调句强调时间状语改写句(16)。
                             
                             
                             
答案 (17)Overjoyed but doubtful, she hit her hand hard, only to find she wasn't dreaming. (18)Then out of the room walked Mr. Butler with a smile.
(19)Greatly encouraged, Emily nodded determinedly and promised to practice hard for the performance.
(20)Mr. Butler was so moved that he gave Emily a big hug.
(21)It was then that he knew that Emily had overcome herself.
连句成篇
  The next day,Emily nervously glanced at the list on the door of the choral room. To her surprise, on top of the list was her name! Overjoyed but doubtful, she hit her hand hard, only to find she wasn't dreaming. Then out of the room walked Mr. Butler with a smile. “Emily, we had another piece of good news for you,” he said in a mysterious voice. “We choose you to be the lead singer. Do you believe in yourself ” Greatly encouraged, Emily nodded determinedly and promised to practice hard for the performance.
  Finally,the day of the performance came. Upon appearing on the stage, she was greeted with scornful eyes. But remaining calm, she began to sing with all her heart. Who knew how many such situations she had come across She was really used to it. When she finished her song, there was a moment of silence, as if the world were holding its breath. Suddenly, the audience broke into thunderous applause. Mr. Butler was so moved that he gave her a big hug. It was then that he knew that Emily had overcome herself.
写作积累
与“神态”相关的表达
一、短语
1.某人脸上激动的表情:an expression of excitement on one's face
2.坚定的眼神:a determined look
3.满足的微笑/神情:a smile/look of satisfaction
4.灿烂的微笑:a bright smile
5.拉着长脸:draw a long face
6.怒视某人:glare at sb.
7.极度愤怒的眼神:a look of burning anger
8.因愤怒而颤抖:tremble with anger
二、句子
1.A smile floated on her face.一丝微笑浮上她的脸庞。
2.A smile spread slowly across her face.微笑慢慢在她脸上绽开。
3.Her eyes were filled with tears.她眼含泪水。
4.A tear rolled down his face.一滴眼泪沿他的面颊流下来。
5.Jack's face turned bright red.杰克的脸变得通红。
6.A pink flush spread over his cheeks.他满脸通红。
7.His face burned with shame.他的脸因羞愧而发烫。
8.Her face was deathly pale.她的脸色死一般苍白。
9.The expression on his face never changed.他的面部表情总是一成不变。
10.There was a bored expression on her face.她脸上有一种厌倦的表情。
11.His expression changed from amazement to joy.他的表情由惊变喜。
12.They turned to one another with the same expression of surprise and relief.他们带着一样惊奇、松了一口气的表情相互看了看。
答案与分层梯度式解析
UNIT 4 HUMOUR
Part 6 Writing
实战演练
One possible version:
Humour
Humour is of great importance in our life. A sense of humour can help us win a lot of friends. A sense of humour can also help to release the tension between people.
There are many ways to develop our sense of humour. We can learn to observe people and things happening in our life because there are many humorous moments. We can also see some humorous movies and read some humorous stories. But the most important way is that we should try to be together with people who have a sense of humour and try to make jokes.
7

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览