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Unit 6 Plan for Yourself【弯道超车】2025暑假新八年级英语上册 知识点讲解 例题精炼 人教版（2024）
知识点讲解
名词类
engineer / end n (r)/ n. 工程师；技师
fashion / f n/ n. 时装业；时尚
designer /d za n (r)/ n. 设计师
director /d rekt (r), da rekt (r)/ n. 导演；主任；董事
musician /mju z n/ n. 音乐家；作曲家
fireman / fa m n/ n. (pl. firemen / fa m n/) 消防队员
AI / e a / (= artificial / ɑ t f l/ intelligence / n tel d ns/) 人工智能
essay / ese / n. 小品文；文章
classic / kl s k/ n. 经典作品；名著 adj. 最优秀的；古典的
literature / l tr t (r)/ n. 文学
athlete / θli t/ n. 运动员
photographer /f t ɡr f (r)/ n. 摄影师；摄影者
painter / pe nt (r)/ n. 画家；油漆匠
businessman / b zn sm n/ n. 男商人；企业家
actress / ktr s/ n. 女演员
lawyer / l j (r)/ n. 律师
law /l / n. 法律；法规
bath /bɑ θ/ n. 洗澡；浴缸
resolution / rez lu n/ n. 决定；决议
mini-goal / m n ɡ l/ n. 小目标
health /helθ/ n. 健康
photography /f t ɡr fi/ n. 照相术；摄影
self-improvement / self m pru vm nt/ n. 自我改进；自我提高
paragraph / p r ɡrɑ f/ n. 段；段落
meaning / mi n / n. 意义；含义
bridge /br d / n. 桥
confidence / k nf d ns/ n. 信心；信任
relationship /r le n p/ n. 关系；联系
push-up / p p/ n. 俯卧
动词类
miss /m s/ v. 想念；错过
achieve / t i v/ v.（凭长期努力）达到；完成
introduce / ntr dju s/ v. 介绍；引见；引进
fail /fe l/ v. 未能（做到）；失败
形容词类
able / e bl/ adj. 能够；有才能的
physical / f z kl/ adj. 身体的；物理的
confident / k nf d nt/ adj. 自信的；肯定的
organized / ɡ na zd/ (= organised) adj. 有条理的；有组织的
possible / p s bl/ adj. 可能的；合理的
energetic / en d et k/ adj.精力充沛的；充满活力
副词类
healthily / helθ li/ adv. 健康地
wisely / wa zli/ adv. 聪明地
ahead / hed/ adv. 提前；在前面
代词类
yourself /j self/ pron. (pl. yourselves /j selvz/) 你自己；您自己
兼词类
stick /st k/ v. (stuck /st k/) 粘贴；将……刺入 n. 枝条；棍
design /d za n/ v. 设计；计划 n. 设计；花纹
final / fa nl/ adj. 最后的；最终的 n. 决赛
form /f m/ v.（使）形成；组成 n. 类型；形
单词表
yourself (pron. )→形物代: your 你的;你们的→名物代: yours 你的;你们的
engineer(n.)→engineering (n.) 工程学; 工程
fashion(n.)→fashionable (adj.)时髦的;时尚的
designer(n.)→design(n.) 设计;设计方案 (v.)设计
director(n.)→direct (v.)指导; 指挥 (adj.)直接的 →direction(n.)方向
musician(n.)→music(n.)音乐→musical (adj.)音乐的
fireman(n.)→同义词:firefighter (n.)消防员
classic(n.)→classical(adj.)经典的; 古典的
photography(n.)→photographer (n.)摄影师
actress(n.)→actor(n.)男演员→act (v.)表演;行动
businessman(n.)→businesswoman(n.)女商人→business(n.)生意
lawyer(n.)→law(n.)法律
bath(n.) →bathe(v.) 洗澡;沐浴
achieve(v.)→achievement (n.)完成; 实现
physical(adj.)→ physician (n.) 内科医生
→physics (n.)物理学→physicist(n.)物理学家
healthily(adv.)→healthy(adj.)健康的→health(n.)健康
confident(adj.) →confidence(n.)自信; 信心
organized(adj.) →organize(v.) 组织→organization (n.)组织
wisely(adv.) → wise (adj.)明智的→wisdom (n.) 智慧
possible (adj.)→反: impossible 不可能的
introduce(v.) →introduction(n.)介绍
meaning(n.)→ meaningful (adj.)有意义的; 重要的
fail(v.) →failure(n.)失败
→反:succeed (v.)成功→success(n.)成功
final(adj.)→finally (adv.) 最后，终于
energetic(adj.)→energy (n.)能量; 热量
课文
teacher(n.)教师→teach(v.)教
hard(adv.)努力地; (adj.)硬的; 坚固的 →hardly (adv.)几乎不
realize(v.)实现→realization (n.)实现→real(adj.)真的;真正的→really(adv.)真地
stong(adj.)强壮的→strongly(adj.)强烈地
write(v.)写→过去式:wrote →writer(n.)作家
hope(v.)&(n.) 希望→ hopeful (adj.)充满希望的→ 反:hopeless(adj.)绝望的; 无望的
sure(adj.)确定的; 一定的→surely (adv.)必然; 当然
novel (n.)小说→novelist (n.)小说家
promise(n.)&(v.) 许诺，承诺 →promising (adj.)有前途的
improve(v.)改善 →improvement(n.)提升; 改善
decide(v.)决定→decision (n.)决定
sometimes(pron.) 有时→ sometime (adv.) 在某时
advice(n.)建议【不可数】→advise(v.)建议
useful (adj.)有用的→反: useless (adj.) 无用的→use(v.)(n.) 使用
IT engineer 信息技术工程师
fashion designer 服装设计师
film director 电影导演
be going to 计划; 将要;打算
grow up 长大
realize one's dream实现某人的梦想
be good at doing sth.擅长做某事
read more classics 阅读更多经典作品
keep on doing sth. 继续做某事; 反复做某事
make sure 确保; 保证
try one's best to.do sth. 尽某人做大努力做某事
take a hot bath洗个热水澡
live in the countryside在乡下居住
take acting classes上表演课
have no idea不知道
play badminton打羽毛球
on Saturday morning在星期六早上
stick to sth.坚持
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
make resolutions
physical health身体健康
promise to do sth.承诺做某事; 答应做某事
take up 开始从事; 开始认真对待
have to do with sb. /sth. 和....有关系
have ...in common 有....共同之处
hardly ever 几乎不
too...to...太...而不能...
set a goal 设定目标
write down 写下; 记下
remind sb. of sth.提醒某人关于某事
list some popular resolutions 列举一些流行的决心
give advice on 就....给出建议
be tired of 对...感到厌倦
for the first time 第一次
give up 放弃
spare time to do sth. 抽出时间做某事
be happy to do sth. 很高兴做某事
with one's help 在某人的帮助下
the final exam 期末考试
draw to a close 即将结束; 即将完成
form good habits 养成还习惯
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
be a healthier and happier person 成为一个更健康更快乐的人
last but not least最后
例题精炼
一、单项选择
1．We should eat more fruits and vegetables to keep in good ________.
A．meaning B．fashion C．health D．goodness
2．—Did you go to Jack’s birthday party yesterday
—No, I was sick. I really ________ it.
A．enjoyed B．missed C．joined D．attended
3．—I’m not sure which color to choose for my art project.
—Just go with what you like. It’s your ________ choice.
A．useful B．sad C．difficult D．final
4．My brother and I are tired ________ cleaning our bedroom every weekend.
A．of B．about C．for D．from
5．—I found a watch on the street. What should I do
—You should do with it ________. Maybe you can take it to the police station.
A．easily B．hard C．slowly D．wisely
6．—The firemen arrived quickly and tried to ________ the big fire.
—That’s great.
A．put away B．meet up C．put out D．take out
7．—I really want to go to the park today.
—________ it’s raining heavily, we can still go there.
A．Because B．Although C．So D．Before
8．—Yaming made some mistakes yesterday.
—We should be kind to him. ________, he is our friend.
A．By accident B．At all C．After all D．For this reason
9．The girl ________ painting two years ago, and now she can paint quite well.
A．took up B．grew up C．made up D．dressed up
10．—To be a teacher, I’m going to study hard and go to a good college.
—________. Hope you can achieve your dream.
A．See you then
B．I don’t mind it
C．I’m sorry to hear that
D．Sounds like a good plan
二、选词填空
短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)
wonderful health sure write join play grade he and grow
Wang Tao is my cousin. He lives in Beijing. He 11 down his New Year’s resolutions yesterday.
He wants to be 12 , so he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthy food. He decides not to eat junk food anymore. He is going to 13 a soccer team because he is good at 14 soccer. He wants to be the captain (队长) of the soccer team. He is 15 about that because he is really good at it. He also wants to improve 16 English. He is going to read English every morning. He is going to make a pen pal in a foreign country. 17 he is going to write e-mails in English to his pen pal.
When he 18 up, he wants to be a doctor for children. He thinks that looking after them will be 19 . After finishing high school, he is going to study at a medical university for five years first. He is going to work hard and get good 20 . I’m sure all his dreams will come true.
三、补全对话
Mary: Hi, John, did you make a New Year’s resolution this year
John: Yes, I did.
Mary: 21
John: Well. I’m going to join the soccer team.
Mary: 22
John: I’m going to practice really hard, and I’m going to a summer camp. I’m going to play soccer every day there.
Mary: 23 .
John: How about you, Mary Did you make a resolution
Mary: Oh, yes. I’m going to learn to play an instrument.
John: Cool. How are you going to do that
Mary: I’m going to take piano lessons.
John: 24
Mary: I want to be an artist.
John: I think you will meet with success.
Mary: 25 .
John: You’re welcome.
四、短文填空
Lots of people start each year with New Year’s resolutions. A resolution is a promise that you make to help you live a better life. You plan to do something good or to stop 26 (do) something bad in the coming year. Here are some 27 (child) New Year’s resolutions.
My name is Tony. I’m going to improve my Chinese and get better 28 (grade). How am I going to do that I promise to work 29 (hard) than before.
I’m Jenny. I have many different kinds of hobbies, like singing, dancing and swimming. This year, I’m going to take 30 a new hobby—taking photos. I will learn it from my uncle. He 31 (take) photos for some magazines before and he is very good at it.
I’m Rose. I hope to be healthier. I usually do exercise only once a week and stay up late to watch TV a lot at night. I will sleep more from today. Also, I decide to run for half 32 hour every morning. I know the saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” It 33 (seem) to make sense (有道理). So I’m going to eat some fresh fruits every day too.
34 it’s easy for you to have a big or small resolution, what’s important is that you should take it seriously and try 35 (keep) it. Don’t let it work only for a few weeks or months.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
“What are you going to be when you grow up ” That’s a common question for most 36 (child). I remember I first got this question at 37 early age. One day my cousin asked me that question. My father knew me very 38 (good). Before I said something, my father 39 (quick) answered, “Karen is going to be a doctor.”
I didn’t question my father’s words 40 that time. That’s because I never wanted to do anything other than saving people’s lives. I really wanted to be a doctor when I 41 (grow) up.
I remember my parents always said to 42 (I), “You can be a 43 (law), an engineer or a teacher. You can even make the soccer team to play soccer. It’s up 44 you to decide what you do. You just need to try your best 45 (make) it.”
46 I started my college, I studied all the time. I remember my dad calling me 47 (one) a week, but I always missed it. After I finished my study in the library, I would call him back. I got up an hour 48 (early) than others to study every day.
It’s hard to be 49 (success). However, after many years’ study, I believe I 50 (become) a doctor in the near future.
五、阅读理解
Hello, boys and girls. Let’s talk about our parent’s jobs in this class. It doesn’t matter what kind of job your parents have. They make our city a better place. They make great contributions (贡献) to us, and everyone should take pride in them. My father is a basketball coach. He often teaches me how to play basketball in the gym. My mother is a nurse. She cares a lot about her patients.
My father is a scientist. He works in a lab. I want to be a scientist like him. My mother is a middle school teacher. She loves her students very much.
My father is a pilot. He takes people to different places. My mother is a TV reporter. They are very busy so they have little time to be with me. But still, I love them.
My parents are cleaners. No matter how bad the weather is, they get outside early in the morning and clean the streets. Sometimes I prepare breakfast for them.
51．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In the street. B．In a hotel. C．In a bank. D．In a classroom.
52．Why do Sally’s parents have little time to be with her
A．Because they have different jobs. B．Because they are very busy.
C．Because Sally loves her parents. D．Because Sally’s parents are nice people.
53．What does Mrs. Smith want to tell the students
A．They should study hard. B．They can only learn from their parents.
C．Different people have different jobs. D．Different jobs have different values (价值).
People often talk about jobs. But when I tell others what I do for a living, they can hardly believe it. But I’m not joking at all. I spend my days at work eating chocolate (巧克力 )! I taste chocolate to make sure that people can get excellent chocolate from our factory (工厂).
Every week, I get chocolate from our factory. I have to taste it. I also have to taste raw materials (原材料). I spend days choosing the best ones to go into the chocolate. Just next to my office, I have a kitchen. I test and taste chocolate I make there. My kitchen is full of machines (机器). It’s wonderful to work there during the day.
No two days are the same in this job. Sometimes I am in the kitchen. Sometimes I’m out of the country and this can be difficult because I am a father of 3 little kids. But I love this interesting job. Many people ask me, “Do you get bored of chocolate ” The answer is “No”. In fact, I often eat some more in the morning at home!
54．What does the writer do at work
①sell chocolate machines ②test and taste chocolate
③buy chocolate of different tastes ④choose raw materials of chocolate
A．①③ B．①④ C．②④ D．②③
55．What does the underlined word “this” refer to (指代)
A．Going to a foreign country. B．Eating too much chocolate.
C．Living a different life every day. D．Working a long time in the kitchen.
56．What is the best title (标题) for the passage
A．Favourite Food B．Making Chocolate C．A Special Job D．Planning for a Job
Kate and her friends are on WeChat.
57．How many people are in the WeChat group
A．5. B．6. C．7.
58．What does Kate probably say on the WeChat
A．Hello, guys! What are you going to do on weekends
B．Happy New Year, guys! Let’s share our new year’s resolutions!
C．My dear friends, let’s share how we are going to make our dreams come true.
59．What is each person talking about on this topic
①Relationship with family ②Health ③Study ④Hobby
A．Jane—② David—③ Lisa—① Paul—④
B．Jane—④ David—② Lisa—① Paul—③
C．Jane—② David—③ Lisa—④ Paul—①
60．Which blank can be filled with the underlined word “politely”
A．Laura is playing with her pet dog ________ on the beach.
B．Everyone will be glad to help you if you ask for help ________.
C．Food is ________ important for us and everyone should play a role in saving it.
61．What can we learn from the reading
A．Jane is going to exercise only on weekends.
B．Paul is never going to be interested in phone games.
C．David is going to try his best to improve his English.
六、任务型阅读
A resolution is a strong decision to do something. Many people make resolutions at the beginning of the New Year. A middle school in Taiyuan surveyed (调查) 100 students about their New Year’s resolutions. Getting better grades, exercising more often, eating more healthily and reading more books are the top four.
The survey also shows that though students make resolutions every year, only less than 8% of them actually succeed. Here are several ways to make it easier for you to keep your resolution.
Set your resolution small.
Setting small goals is much better than trying to make big ones. 35% of New Year’s resolutions fail because they make big goals. For example, if you want to get healthier, it will be easier to start with a bit of daily exercise.
__▲__
A plan can make it easier for you to make your resolution come true. For example, if you want to take up a sport as a hobby, first decide which sport and how often you’ll play. Then, make a detailed plan and stick to it.
Track (跟踪) your progress.
Some people fail to keep their New Year’s resolutions because they don’t track their progress. Write your resolution in a notebook. If your plan is to read, note down how many pages you plan to read weekly and mark the page numbers. This way, you can track your progress closely. This will help you to keep trying hard. Besides, this can make you more confident (自信的). Every time you achieve something, you will probably get a feeling of achievement and that will encourage you to move on.
62．How many students make resolutions about exercising
63．Why cannot 35% of New Year’s resolutions come true
64．What can be put in __▲__
65．What are the benefits (好处) of tracking your progress according to the passage
66．What’s your New Year’s resolution How are you going to keep it
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《Unit 6 Plan for Yourself【弯道超车】2025暑假新八年级英语上册 知识点讲解 例题精炼 人教版（2024）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B D A D C B C A D
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 D B D C A C C B A B
题号 61
答案 C
1．C
【详解】句意：我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜以保持身体健康。
考查名词辨析。meaning意思；fashion时尚；health健康；goodness善良。根据“We should eat more fruits and vegetables to keep in good…”的语境及常识可知，多吃水果和蔬菜有益健康。故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：——你昨天去参加杰克的生日派对了吗？——没去，我生病了。我真的很遗憾错过了。
考查动词辨析。enjoyed享受；missed错过；joined加入；attended参加。根据“No, I was sick.”可知，因生病未能参加派对，应表达“错过”之意。故选B。
3．D
【详解】句意：——我不确定该为我的艺术项目选择哪种颜色。——就选你喜欢的吧。这是你的最终选择。
考查形容词辨析。useful有用的；sad伤心的；difficult困难的；final最终的。根据“Just go with what you like. It’s your...choice.”可知，对方建议选自己喜欢的，强调这是个人的最终决定。故选D。
4．A
【详解】句意；我哥哥和我厌倦了每个周末都打扫我们的卧室。
考查形容词短语固定搭配。of关于；about大约；for为了；from从。be tired of表示“厌倦……”。故选A。
5．D
【详解】句意：——我在街上捡到一块手表。我该怎么办？——你应该明智地处理它。或许你可以把它送到警察局。
考查副词辨析。easily容易地；hard努力地；slowly缓慢地；wisely明智地。根据“take it to the police station”可知，这是处理拾到物品的合理且正确的方式，属于“明智的做法”。故选D。
6．C
【详解】句意：——消防员们迅速赶到并试图扑灭大火。——那太好了。
考查动词短语。put away收起来；meet up见面；put out扑灭；take out取出。根据“The firemen arrived quickly and tried to...the big fire.”可知，消防员赶到现场是为了扑灭大火，故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：——我今天真的很想去公园。——尽管下着大雨，我们仍然可以去。
考查连词辨析。Because因为；Although尽管；So所以；Before在……之前。根据语境可知，前后句为让步关系（“下雨”与“仍然去”形成对比），需用表示让步的连词。故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：——雅明昨天犯了些错误。——我们应该对他友善些。毕竟，他是我们的朋友。
考查介词短语辨析。By accident偶然地；At all根本（常用于否定句）；After all毕竟；For this reason由于这个原因。根据语境，后半句是对前文“应友善”的补充说明（强调根本原因），需用表“毕竟”的短语。故选C。
9．A
【详解】句意：这个女孩两年前开始从事绘画，现在她能画得相当好。
考查动词短语辨析。took up开始从事；grew up长大；made up编造；组成；dressed up打扮。根据“two years ago”和“now she can paint quite well”可知，句子强调“从过去开始绘画，到现在画得非常不错”的过程。took up painting“开始从事绘画”。故选A。
10．D
【详解】句意：——为了成为一名教师，我要努力学习并上一所好大学。——听起来是个好计划。希望你能实现梦想。
考查情景交际。See you then到时候见；I don’t mind it我不介意；I’m sorry to hear that听到这个很难过；Sounds like a good plan听起来是个好计划。根据“To be a teacher, I’m going to study hard and go to a good college.”可知，空处应肯定对方的计划，鼓励对方实现梦想。故选D。
11．wrote 12．healthy 13．join 14．playing 15．sure 16．his 17．And 18．grows 19．wonderful 20．grades
【导语】本文介绍了作者的表弟王涛的新年决心。
11．句意：他昨天写下了他的新年决心。根据“down his New Year’s resolutions yesterday.”可知，此处应该说写下了新年决心，备选词write“写”符合语境，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填wrote。
12．句意：他想要变得更健康，所以他打算多锻炼并且吃很多健康的食物。根据“so he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthy food.”可知，他想要变得更健康，备选词health的形容词“健康的”符合语境，作表语。故填healthy。
13．句意：他想要加入一个足球队，因为他擅长踢足球。根据“a soccer team”可知，此处应该表示“加入”这个动作，备选词join“加入”符合语境，“is going to”接动词原形。故填join。
14．句意：他想要加入一个足球队，因为他擅长踢足球。根据“a soccer team”和“because”可知，此处应该表示他擅长某项运动，备选词play符合语境，“play soccer”表示“踢足球”，“is good at”接动名词。故填playing。
15．句意：他对此很有信心，因为他真的很擅长这个。根据“because he is really good at it”可知，他对此很有把握，备选词sure符合语境，短语“be sure about”表示“对……有把握/信心”。故填sure。
16．句意：他也想要提高他的英语。根据“English”可知，此处应该表示提高他的英语水平，备选词he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”，修饰名词“English”。故填his。
17．句意：而且他还打算给他的笔友用英语写电子邮件。根据“he is going to write e-mails in English to his pen pal”可知，此处表示递进关系，备选词“and”符合语境。故填And。
18．句意：当他长大的时候，他想要成为一名儿童医生。根据“he wants to be a doctor for children”可知，此处描述他长大后的梦想，备选词grow符合语境，grow up“长大”，该句是一般现在时，主语是“he”，动词填三单形式。故填grows。
19．句意：他认为照顾他们会是很棒的。根据“he thinks”和“looking after them”可知，此处表示他认为照顾孩子们会是很棒的，备选词wonderful“绝妙的”，作表语。故填wonderful。
20．句意：他打算努力学习并且取得好成绩。根据“He is going to work hard”可知，此处表示他打算努力学习来获得好的结果，备选词grade“成绩”符合语境，通常填复数形式。故填grades。
21．What are you going to do 22．How are you going to do that 23．Sounds good/great/interesting 24．What do you want to be when you grow up 25．Thank you
【导语】本文是Mary与John之间的对话，主要谈论了新的一年下的决心。
21．根据答语“Well. I’m going to join the soccer team”可知，此处应提问“新的一年你打算做什么”。故填What are you going to do。
22．根据答语“I’m going to practice really hard, and I’m going to a summer camp. I’m going to play soccer every day there”可知，此处应提问“你要怎样做到”。故填How are you going to do that。
23．根据上文“I’m going to practice really hard, and I’m going to a summer camp. I’m going to play soccer every day there”可知，此处是对对方的计划予以肯定“听起来不错”。故填Sounds good/great/interesting。
24．根据下文“I want to be an artist”可知，此处是问长大后想成为什么样的人，故填What do you want to be when you grow up。
25．根据下文“You’re welcome”可知，此处是在表达感谢，故填Thank you。
26．doing 27．children’s 28．grades 29．harder 30．up 31．took 32．an 33．seems 34．Although/Though 35．to keep
【导语】本文一篇关于新年决心的文章，介绍了几个孩子的新年决心。
26．句意：你计划在来年做一些好事或停止做一些坏事。stop doing sth.“停止做某事”。故填doing。
27．句意：以下是一些孩子们的新年决心。some修饰可数名词的复数，child的复数是children。空处修饰New Year’s resolutions，应该用名词所有格。故填children’s。
28．句意：我要提高我的语文，取得更好的成绩。get good grades“取得好成绩”。故填grades。
29．句意：我保证比以前更努力工作。根据“than”可知，此处应该用hard的比较级harder。故填harder。
30．句意：今年，我打算培养一项新的爱好——拍照。take up a new hobby“培养一项新的爱好”。故填up。
31．句意：他以前为一些杂志拍摄过照片，而且他在这方面非常在行。根据“before”可知，此处是一般过去时，故谓语动词用其过去式，take的过去式是took。故填took。
32．句意：此外，我决定每天早上跑步半小时。half an hour“半小时”。故填an。
33．句意：这似乎是有道理的。根据语境可知，此处是一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词用其三单式。故填seems。
34．句意：虽然对于你来说设定一个大目标或小目标都很容易，但重要的是你要认真对待它，并努力去实现它。根据“…it’s easy for you to have a big or small resolution, what’s important is that you should take it seriously”可知，此处表示让步，应该用although/though引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Although/Though。
35．句意：虽然对于你来说设定一个大目标或小目标都很容易，但关键在于你要认真对待它，并努力去实现它。try to do sth.“努力去做某事”。故填to keep。
36．children 37．an 38．well 39．quickly 40．at 41．grew 42．me 43．lawyer 44．to 45．to make 46．After/When/As 47．once 48．earlier 49．successful 50．will become
【导语】本文讲述了一个女孩从小立志成为医生并为之努力奋斗的故事。
36．句意：你长大后想做什么？这是大多数孩子都会被问到的问题。根据“most大部分的”可知需用复数形式，故填children。
37．句意：我记得我第一次被问到这个问题是在很小的时候。根据“early age”可知需用不定冠词，且early以元音音素开头，故填an。
38．句意：我父亲非常了解我。根据knew可知需用副词修饰动词，故填well。
39．句意：我还没来得及说什么，父亲就迅速回答：“Karen要当医生。”根据answered可知需用副词修饰动词，故填quickly。
40．句意：那时我没有质疑父亲的话。根据“that time”可知固定搭配为at that time，故填at。
41．句意：我长大后真的想成为一名医生。根据时间状语从句，结合主语的wanted可知，需用一般过去时，故填grew。
42．句意：我记得父母总是对我说。根据“said to”可知需用宾格代词作宾语，故填me。
43．句意：你可以当律师、工程师或老师。根据冠词a可知，需用单数名词，故填lawyer。
44．句意：由你决定做什么。根据语境可知指“由你决定”，固定搭配“up to”表示“由……决定”，故填to。
45．句意：你只需要尽力去实现它。根据“try your best”可知需用不定式作目的状语，故填to make。
46．句意：我开始上大学后，一直在学习。根据前后关系可知是时间状语从句，缺少连词表示“在……时/之后”，故填When/After/As。
47．句意：我记得父亲每周给我打一次电话。根据“a week”可知需用频率副词，故填once。
48．句意：我每天比别人早起一小时学习。根据than可知需用比较级，故填earlier。
49．句意：成功很难。根据be可知需用形容词作表语，故填successful。
50．句意：经过多年学习，我相信在不久的将来我会成为一名医生。根据“in the near future”可知需用将来时，故填will become。
51．D 52．B 53．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章围绕“学生讨论父母职业”展开，通过不同学生的描述展示父母从事的多样职业，并强调无论职业如何，父母都在为社会做贡献，值得自豪。
51．细节理解题。根据“Let’s talk about our parent’s jobs in this class.”可知，对话场景与课堂讨论相关。故选D。
52．细节理解题。根据“They are very busy so they have little time to be with me.”可知，Sally的父母因工作繁忙而很少陪伴她。故选B。
53．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章通过列举不同职业的父母，传递的核心信息是“职业无贵贱，所有工作都有价值”。选项D“不同的工作有不同的价值”是最适合的标题。故选D。
54．C 55．A 56．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位巧克力品尝师的特殊工作内容及其对这份工作的热爱。
54．细节理解题。根据“I taste chocolate to make sure that people can get excellent chocolate from our factory”和“I also have to taste raw materials...I spend days choosing the best ones”以及“I test and taste chocolate I make there.”可知，作者的工作包括测试和品尝巧克力，以及挑选巧克力原材料。故选C。
55．词义猜测题。根据“Sometimes I’m out of the country and this can be difficult...”可知，“this”指代前文提到的“出国工作”，因为作者是三个孩子的父亲，出国工作对他来说是困难的。故选A。
56．最佳标题题。全文围绕作者的特殊职业——巧克力品尝师展开，强调其工作的独特性和趣味性。选项C“一份特殊的工作”符合文意，为最佳标题。故选C。
57．C 58．B 59．A 60．B 61．C
【导语】本文主要呈现了凯特和她的朋友们在微信上的聊天记录。
57．细节理解题。根据微信群名称“Dream Seekers (7)”可知，该微信群有7个人。故选C。
58．推理判断题。根据四人的对话可推知，他们在谈论新年决心。所以凯特可能在微信上说“新年快乐，伙计们！一起来分享下我们的新年决心吧”。故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据“I’m going to drink more water and less milk tea.”可知，Jane的话题和健康有关；根据“I’m going to get on well with them and talk with them politely.”可知，Lisa的话题和家庭关系有关，根据“And I’m going to practice speaking English and listen to Ms.Lin carefully in class.”可知，David的话题与学习有关；而Paul的话题与爱好有关。故选A。
60．词义猜测题。根据划线词后句“If they don’t agree on my ideas or actions, I’m not going to shout to them.”可知，是指要礼貌地和父母交谈。所以划线词意为“礼貌地”。politely放在B选项“如果你礼貌地寻求帮助，每个人都会很乐意帮助你”符合。故选B。
61．推理判断题。根据“David中And I’m going to practice speaking English and listen to Ms. Lin carefully in class. If I have problems with my homework, I will ask you for help.”可知，大卫将尽力提高他的英语。故选C。
62．20./Twenty. 63．Because they make big goals. 64．Make a plan. 65．It can make you more confident. 66．My New Year’s resolution is to improve my English. I will keep it by listening English songs and reading English books every day.
【导语】本文介绍了太原的一所中学对100名学生进行了关于新年决心的调查结果并介绍了更好地坚持自己所定计划的方法。
62．根据柱状图可知，20%的学生会立下锻炼的计划。根据“A middle school in Taiyuan surveyed (调查) 100 students about their New Year’s resolutions.”可知，一共对100名学生进行了调查，因此共有20名学生会立下锻炼的计划。故填20./Twenty.
63．根据“35% of New Year’s resolutions fail because they make big goals.”可知，35%的新年决心之所以失败，是因为他们设定了大目标。故填Because they make big goals.
64．根据“A plan can make it easier for you to make your resolution come true.”以及整段内容可知，此处建议制定一个计划。故填Make a plan.
65．根据“This way, you can track your progress closely. This will help you to keep trying hard. Besides, this can make you more confident”可知，跟踪你的进步能让你变得更加自信。故填It can make you more confident.
66．开放性题目，答案合理即可。参考答案为My New Year’s resolution is to improve my English. I will keep it by listening English songs and reading English books every day.
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