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四年级上册期末提升测试题
一、词汇单项选择题（20 分）
( )1. It usually ______ me half an hour to get to school by bike.
A. spends B. costs C. takes D. pays
( )2. The supermarket is ______ the bank and the post office. You can find it easily.
A. among B. between C. on D. in
( )3. —What do you often do ______ weekends
—I often fly kites with my friends in the park.
A. on B. in C. at D. for
( )4. We should ______ the traffic rules when we cross the road.
A. follow B. break C. make D. forget
( )5. The weather in autumn is ______. We can go on a picnic.
hot and sunny B. cold and snowy
C. warm and windy D. cool and sunny
( )6. My family will ______ to Hainan for our holiday. We are very excited.
A. travel B. walk C. run D. swim
( )7. —______ is it from your home to the cinema
—About two kilometers.
A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How much
( )8.The ______ is a place where people can watch plays or shows.
A. library B. theatre C. museum D. supermarket
( )9. She ______ a beautiful dress today. She looks very pretty.
A. wears B. puts on C. dresses D. tries on
( )10. If you want to ______ books, you can go to the library.
A. read B. watch C. see D. look
二、语法填空题（20 分）
1. Look! The children ______ (play) football on the playground.
2. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we ______ (not go) on a picnic.
3. My mother ______ (go) to work by subway every day.
4. ______ (not be) late for school again.
5. There ______ (be) a lot of flowers in the garden last spring.
6. ______ you ______ (visit) the museum last Sunday
7. We ______ (can) swim well when we were seven years old.
8. She ______ (turn) left at the second crossing and found the bookstore.
9. How ______ your sister ______ (get) to school every day
10. Let's ______ (make) snowmen in the snow.
三、情景对话选择题（10 分）
( )1. —I'm going to the park. Would you like to go with me
—______ I have to finish my homework first.
A. Yes, I'd love to. B. I'm sorry, I can't.
C. No, I don't like it. D. That's a good idea.
( )2. —What's the weather like in winter in your city
—______ We often make snowmen.
A. It's hot and sunny. B. It's warm and windy.
C. It's cool and cloudy. D. It's cold and snowy.
( )3. —How can I get to the nearest hospital
—______ It's just across the street.
A. Go straight on and turn left. B. You can take a bus.
C. It's not far. You can walk there. D. You should take a taxi.
( )4. —______
—I usually go to school by bike.
A. How do you go to school B. When do you go to school
C. Where is your school D. Why do you like going to school
( )5. —Let's go to the cinema to watch a movie this evening.
—______ What time shall we meet
A. I'm sorry. B. That sounds great!
C. I don't like movies. D. I'm too busy.
四、阅读理解（20 分）
（一）
The Smiths live in a small town. They have four seasons in a year. In spring, the weather is warm and windy. Mr. Smith often takes his children to fly kites in the park. Summer is very hot. They usually go swimming in the pool. Autumn is cool. The leaves on the trees turn yellow and fall down. They often go on a picnic on the farm. Winter is cold and snowy. They can make snowmen and have snowball fights. The children like winter best because they can play with snow.
( )1. How many people are there in the Smiths' family
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. We don't know.
( )2. What do the Smiths do in spring
Go swimming. B. Fly kites.
C. Go on a picnic. D. Make snowmen.
( )3. Why do the children like winter best
A. Because they can fly kites. B. Because they can go swimming.
C. Because they can play with snow. D. Because they can go on a picnic.
( )4. What's the weather like in autumn
A. Warm and windy. B. Hot and sunny.
C. Cool and cloudy. D. Cool and sunny.
( )5. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The Smiths live in a big city.
B. They usually go swimming in the sea in summer.
C. The leaves turn green in autumn.
D. They can have snowball fights in winter.
（二）
Lily wants to go to the library. She asks a man the way. The man says, “Go straight on for about 200 meters. Then, turn right at the first crossing. Walk along the street, and you will see a supermarket on your left. The library is just behind the supermarket.” Lily thanks the man and starts walking. But after walking for a while, she forgets the way. She asks a woman for help. The woman tells her to go back and turn left at the first crossing. Finally, Lily finds the library. She borrows some interesting books there.
( )6. Where does Lily want to go
A. To the supermarket. B. To the library.
C. To the cinema. D. To the park.
( )7. What does the man tell Lily to do first
Turn right. B. Turn left.
C. Go straight on. D. Walk along the street.
( )8. Why does Lily ask the woman for help
A. Because she is tired. B. Because she is hungry.
C. Because she forgets the way. D. Because she wants to make friends.
( )9. Where is the library
A. It's behind the supermarket. B. It's next to the supermarket.
C. It's in front of the supermarket. D. It's across from the supermarket.
( )10. What does Lily do in the library
A. She reads books there. B. She buys some books.
C. She borrows some books. D. She watches movies.
五、句型转换题（10 分）
1. I go to school by bike every day.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you ______ to school every day
There are some flowers in the garden.（改为否定句）
There ______ ______ flowers in the garden.
She visited the museum last week.（改为一般疑问句）
______ she ______ the museum last week
“Don't run in the street,” the teacher said to us.（改为间接引语）
The teacher told us ______ ______ run in the street.
If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we will go to the park.（用 unless 改写句子）
We ______ go to the park ______ it ______ tomorrow.
六、连词成句题（10 分）
1. usually / on / I / go / weekends / a picnic（.）
is / the / next to / hospital / the / cinema（.）
did / you / what / last weekend / do（ ）
can / make / we / in / snowmen / winter（.）
how / does / your father / to / work / go（ ）
七、书面表达题（10 分）
假设你是导游，你的外国朋友想要从酒店去当地的博物馆，请你写一篇短文，介绍从酒店到博物馆的路线。要求：
字数不少于 60 字；
运用本单元所学的指路句型；
语言通顺，条理清晰。
答案解析
一、词汇单项选择题
1. 答案：C
解析：“It takes sb. some time to do sth.” 表示 “做某事花费某人多少时间”，是固定句型，所以选 C。
答案：B
解析：“between...and...” 表示 “在…… 和…… 之间”（两者之间），“among” 用于三者及以上，所以选 B。
答案：A
解析：“on weekends” 表示 “在周末”，是固定搭配，所以选 A。
答案：A
解析：过马路应该 “遵守” 交通规则，“follow” 表示 “遵守”，“break” 打破，“make” 制作，“forget” 忘记，所以选 A。
答案：D
解析：秋天的天气通常是凉爽且晴朗的，“cool and sunny” 符合，“hot and sunny” 炎热晴朗（夏天），“cold and snowy” 寒冷多雪（冬天），“warm and windy” 温暖多风（春天），所以选 D。
答案：A
解析：“travel to + 地点” 表示 “去某地旅行”，符合语境，“walk” 步行，“run” 跑步，“swim” 游泳，均不符合，所以选 A。
答案：B
解析：根据答语 “About two kilometers.” 可知询问的是距离，“How far” 用于询问距离，“How long” 询问时间长度或物体长度，“How many” 询问可数名词数量，“How much” 询问不可数名词数量或价格，所以选 B。
答案：B
解析：人们可以在 “theatre”（剧院）看戏剧或演出，“library” 图书馆，“museum” 博物馆，“supermarket” 超市，均不符合，所以选 B。
答案：A
解析：“wear” 表示 “穿着”，强调状态；“put on” 表示 “穿上”，强调动作；“dress” 后接人，表示给某人穿衣服；“try on” 表示 “试穿”。这里表示她今天穿着漂亮裙子，强调状态，所以选 A。
答案：A
解析：在图书馆应该是 “read books”（读书），“watch” 通常用于看电视、看比赛等，“see” 强调看的结果，“look” 强调看的动作，所以选 A。
二、语法填空题
1. 答案：are playing
解析：“Look!” 表明动作正在进行，用现在进行时 “be + 动词 - ing”，主语 “The children” 是复数，be 动词用 “are”，所以填 “are playing”。
答案：rains; won't go
解析：if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循 “主将从现” 原则，从句主语 it 是第三人称单数，动词用 “rains”，主句用 “won't go”。
答案：goes
解析：主语 “My mother” 是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式 “goes”。
答案：Don't be
解析：否定祈使句用 “Don't + 动词原形”，“be late for” 表示 “迟到”，所以填 “Don't be”。
答案：were
解析：根据 “last spring” 可知句子时态为一般过去时，“flowers” 是复数，“There be” 句型中 be 动词用 “were”。
答案：Did; visit
解析：根据 “last Sunday” 可知句子时态为一般过去时，“visit” 是实义动词，变一般疑问句借助助动词 “Did”，后接动词原形 “visit”。
答案：could
解析：根据 “when we were seven years old” 可知句子时态为一般过去时，“can” 的过去式是 “could”。
答案：turned
解析：根据 “found” 可知句子时态为一般过去时，“turn” 的过去式是 “turned”。
答案：does; get
解析：主语 “your sister” 是第三人称单数，一般现在时特殊疑问句借助助动词 “does”，后接动词原形 “get”。
答案：make
解析：“Let's” 后接动词原形，所以填 “make”。
三、情景对话选择题
1. 答案：B
解析：根据 “I have to finish my homework first.” 可知是不能一起去，“I'm sorry, I can't.” 符合语境，所以选 B。
答案：D
解析：根据 “We often make snowmen.” 可知冬天天气寒冷多雪，“It's cold and snowy.” 符合，所以选 D。
答案：C
解析：根据 “It's just across the street.” 可知距离不远，可以步行去，“It's not far. You can walk there.” 符合，所以选 C。
答案：A
解析：根据答语 “I usually go to school by bike.” 可知询问的是上学的方式，“How do you go to school ” 符合，所以选 A。
答案：B
解析：根据 “What time shall we meet ” 可知是同意一起去看电影，“That sounds great!” 符合语境，所以选 B。
四、阅读理解
（一）
答案：D
解析：文中仅提到 “The Smiths live in a small town.” 以及 Mr. Smith 和他的孩子们，未明确说明家庭具体人数，所以选 D。
答案：B
解析：从 “In spring, the weather is warm and windy. Mr. Smith often takes his children to fly kites in the park.” 可知春天他们放风筝，所以选 B。
答案：C
解析：根据 “The children like winter best because they can play with snow.” 可知孩子们最喜欢冬天是因为可以玩雪，所以选 C。
答案：D
解析：文中提到 “Autumn is cool.”，结合常识秋天天气通常是凉爽且晴朗的，所以选 D。
答案：D
解析：A 选项他们住在小镇；B 选项他们通常在游泳池游泳；C 选项秋天树叶变黄；从 “Winter is cold and snowy. They can make snowmen and have snowball fights.” 可知 D 正确，所以选 D。
（二）
6.B
解析：文中第一句 “Lily wants to go to the library.” 明确表明 Lily 想去图书馆，故选
7.C
解析：男人说 “Go straight on for about 200 meters.”，可知首先让 Lily 直走，故选 C。
8.C
解析：文中提到 “But after walking for a while, she forgets the way. She asks a woman for help.”，说明 Lily 求助是因为忘了路，故选 C。
9.A
解析：男人指出 “The library is just behind the supermarket.”，即图书馆在超市后面，故选 A。
10.C
解析：文中最后一句 “She borrows some interesting books there.” 表明 Lily 在图书馆借了书，故选 C。
五、句型转换题
1.How do；go
解析：划线部分 “by bike” 是出行方式，对方式提问用 “how”；原句是一般现在时，主语是 “you”，助动词用 “do”，动词 “go” 用原形。
2.aren't any
解析：原句是 there be 句型，改为否定句在 “are” 后加 “not”，缩写为 “aren't”；“some” 在否定句中改为 “any”。
3.Did；visit
解析：原句是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句需用助动词 “Did”，放在句首，动词 “visited” 变回原形 “visit”。
4.not to
解析：直接引语是否定祈使句，改为间接引语用 “tell sb. not to do sth.” 结构，故填 “not to”。
5.will；unless；rains
解析：“unless” 意为 “除非”，相当于 “if...not”，原句可改写为 “We will go to the park unless it rains tomorrow.”，遵循 “主将从现” 原则。
六、连词成句题
1.I usually go on a picnic on weekends.
解析：“I” 是主语，“usually go on a picnic” 是 “通常去野餐”，“on weekends” 是时间状语，按主谓宾 + 状语顺序组合。
2.The hospital is next to the cinema.
解析：“the hospital” 是主语，“is next to” 表示 “紧挨着”，“the cinema” 是宾语，按陈述句语序组合。
3.What did you do last weekend
解析：“what” 是疑问词放句首，“did” 是助动词，“you” 是主语，“do” 是谓语，“last weekend” 是时间状语，按疑问句语序组合。
4.We can make snowmen in winter.
解析：“we” 是主语，“can make snowmen” 是 “能堆雪人”，“in winter” 是时间状语，按主谓宾 + 状语顺序组合。
5.How does your father go to work
解析：“how” 是疑问词放句首，“does” 是助动词，“your father” 是主语，“go to work” 是固定短语，按疑问句语序组合。
七、书面表达题
The Way from the Hotel to the Museum
Hello! Let me tell you the way from the hotel to the museum.
First, go out of the hotel and turn left. Walk straight for 100 meters. You’ll see a post office on your right. Then turn right at the post office. Walk along the street. After 50 meters, there’s a bookstore on your left. The museum is next to it. It’s easy to find. Enjoy your visit!

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