天津市滨海新区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案,含听力音频及原文)

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天津市滨海新区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案,含听力音频及原文)

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滨海新区2024-2025学年度第二学期期末检测试卷
八年级英语
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。答题时,请将所有答案都写在答题卡上,答案写在试卷上无效。
第I卷(选择题 共五大题 共80分)
一、听力理解(本大题共16小题,共20分)
第一节(共3小题;每小题1分,满分3分)
在下列每小题中,你将听到一个或两个句子,并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。听完每题材料后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题,并阅读下一小题。
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有1个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后,你将有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题,并阅读下一小题。
4. Where does the piano music come from
A. The bedroom. B. The music room. C. The teachers’ office.
5. What will Mary do on Saturday
A. Go to the beach. B. Visit her friends. C. Make a plan.
6. How many children are there in Daniel’s family
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five.
7. How did Kitty go to school today
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
8. How often does Mike go to the gym
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Every month.
第三节(共8小题;每小题1.5分,满分12分)
听下面长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题8秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出8秒钟的作答时间。
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第10题。
9. Where did Bill go on holiday
Hong Kong. B. Beijing. C. London.
10. What did Bill do there
A. He went on a bike tour. B. He went on a boat tour. C. He went on a bus tour.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。
When did Tony go to the charity (慈善) sale
A. Yesterday morning.
B. Yesterday afternoon.
C. The day before yesterday.
What did people sell at the charity sale
A. Toys and clothes. B. Books and plants. C. Toys and books.
13. How much were the five old storybooks
A. 15 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 25 yuan.
听下面一段独白,回答第14至第16题。
14. Where did Han Mei see the little boy crying
A. At the school gate. B. Near her home. C. In the street.
15. What did the little boy tell Han Mei
A. The policeman’s name. B. His home address. C. His parents’ phone numbers.
16. How did the little boy’s parents feel when he got home
A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Surprised.
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Today is ________ special day to Anna, because she will have ________ interview in the afternoon.
A. an; an B. a; an C. the; a D. an; the
I went to Mr. Chen’s office to ask ________ some English questions, but ________ wasn’t in.
A. him; she B. her; he C. him; he D. her; she
19. Li Ming has a ________ of doing piano practice for 8 years. That’s why he plays the piano so well.
A. conversation B. information C. knowledge D. background
20. There ________ be a few showers, so take an umbrella with you.
A. can’t B. should C. may D. mustn’t
21. — Do you like swimming in winter — Of course. The water ________ a bit cold at first, but then I’m warm.
A. feels B. tastes C. smells D. looks
22. Thank you for your ________ advice, It really helped me solve the problem.
A. valuable B. expensive C. private D. possible
23. Amy learns ________ about pets than before because she often helps at the animal centre.
A. many B. much C. the most D. more
24. Jack stopped his car in time to ________ an accident.
A. satisfy B. avoid C. finish D. create
25. — Peter will enter the English competition tomorrow. — He is good at speaking English. I expect him ________.
A. win B. winning C. to win D. won
The government ________ a lot on the pollution problem since 2010.
A. spent B. spends C. will spend D. has spent
27. I could ________ stand on my feet on the road because the wind was too strong.
A. easily B. badly C. hardly D. only
28. You should ________ your grandparents. They miss you very much.
A. worry about B. stay in touch with
C. make friends with D. win the hearts of
29. I called my mom, ________ she was busy working and didn’t answer me.
A. but B. so C. and D. or
30. — Excuse me, could you tell me ________ — Well, you may take Bus No. 27.
A. when can I get to Beijing Zoo B. when I can get to Beijing Zoo
C. how can I get to Beijing Zoo D. how I can get to Beijing Zoo
31. — I am coughing day and night. — ________ Why not go to see a doctor
A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Never mind.
C. Come on! D. You’re right.
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, I was travelling on a bus. A woman got on the bus with three young children and lots of bags. She seemed to be 32 to the city. She looked worried because she didn’t know where her bus stop was. At every stop, she got up to see the 33 of the bus stop. The bus conductor (售票员) at every stop told her, “I’ll tell you when your stop arrives. Don’t 34 .”
The bus kept running. People were getting on and off the bus. The woman didn’t 35 the bus conductor and still tried to look out of the crowded bus when the bus stopped. At last, the bus reached her bus stop. The conductor called her and helped her 36 the bus by lifting her children and bags. The woman was too busy with her bags and her children, so she didn’t say 37 to the bus conductor.
The bus moved on and so did I. 38 I walked to the main door, I said to the conductor, “You are a really 39 conductor.” He looked at me and said, “I have been doing like this for the past thirty years. No one complimented (赞美) me in the past. Oh! How happy I am today.” Suddenly, I realized(意识到) a small compliment of mine 40 him so much joy (快乐).
From then on, I started complimenting people because we could create happiness around us so 41 . I never forget to compliment anyone doing a job well.
32. A. new B. surprised C. bored D. relaxed
33. A. number B. name C. shape D. word
34. A. refuse B. catch C. worry D. rest
35. A. invite B. follow C. choose D. trust
36. A. turn on B. look after C. get off D. look for
37. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
38. A. Because B. Though C. If D. When
39. A. good B. terrible C. serious D. sick
40. A. borrowed B. gave C. threw D. believed
41. A. easily B. quickly C. badly D. slowly
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
During the Spring Festival Gala(盛会) of the Year of the Snake, robots put on a Yangge - folk dance. The show was very creative because it mixed traditional Chinese culture with modern technology(科技). Many people loved it and thought highly of the show.
The famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou directed the show. There were 16 robots made by a Chinese company called Unitree. The robots wore colorful jackets in the style of northeastern China. They danced with human dancers from the Xinjiang Art Institute. The robots looked like humans and could do more than just move. They twisted(扭动) their waists(腰), kicked their legs, and even spun(旋转) handkerchiefs in their hands. Their moves were fast and smooth, and everyone was surprised.
These robots are called Unitree H1. They are special robots made by Unitree. The company said the robots use AI technology to control their bodies. They are very strong and can use a lot of power to move their joints. With special technology, they can see anything around them and know where they are. They can also “understand” music using AI. This means they can change their dance moves to match the music perfectly.
Unitree named the robots “Fuxi”. This name sounds like a mythical(神话的) ancestor(祖先) in Chinese culture. It shows how technology can bring good things to our lives. Everyone who watched the show was surprised at how technology and tradition could work together in such a beautiful way.
42. Who directed the robot Yangge - folk dance during the Gala
A. Zhang Ziyi. B. Zhang Yimou. C. Ang Lee. D. Steven Spielberg.
43.Which company made the robots
A. Unitree. B. Hanson Robotics. C. Boston Dynamics. D. UBTECH.
44. What can the Unitree H1 robots do according to the passage
A. They can talk like humans.
B. They can only move their arms.
C. They can twist, kick, and spin handkerchiefs.
D. They can fly high like a bird in the open air.
45. Why did Unitree name the robots “Fuxi”
A. Because Fuxi is a popular hero in modern novels.
B. Because Fuxi is the name of the technology company.
C. Because Fuxi is a mythical ancestor in Chinese culture.
D. Because Fuxi is a famous scientist in Ancient China.
46. What is the main idea of the passage
A. To describe the way to make the Unitree H1 robots.
B. To see who is better at dancing - robots or humans.
C. To introduce the famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou.
D. To show how technology and culture mix in robot Yangge.
B
Jeff was always in silence in class. Mr. Lee noticed this and called him out, “I often see you quietly sit. It seems that you don’t like to talk to your classmates. Why ”
Jeff said. “Some bad things happened in my life. I often think about them and can’t put my heart into anything else.”
Mr. Lee asked him to his house. When Jeff arrived, Mr. Lee brought him a special gift, a glass of juice. However, as soon as Jeff drank a little, he made a strange face. Mr. Lee asked why. Jeff replied, “There is too much salt in it.”
Mr. Lee said he would throw it away. Jeff stopped him, “There is no need to throw it away. We can add a little more sugar. It’ll be rich.”
“This is the gift I want you to pare this situation with your life. The salt in juice is like bad experiences in our life. To make juice nicer than before, we just need to add some sugar. Similarly(同样), we must meet something sad, but we can improve our life by adding some good experiences.” Mr. Lee said.
Jeff realized his personal trouble. He liked his teacher’s gift and thanked him.
47. Why did Mr. Lee call Jeff out in class Because ________
A. Jeff was making too much noise in class.
B. Jeff didn’t finish his homework on time.
C. Mr. Lee noticed Jeff was always in silence.
D. Jeff was fighting with his classmates outside.
48. What was Jeff’s problem according to the passage
A. He often forgot what his classmate said.
B. He had trouble with his classmates.
C. He had a bad experience with juice in the past.
D. His bad experience made him not put his heart into other things.
49. What special gift did Mr. Lee bring to Jeff
A. A book. B. A toy. C. A glass of juice. D. A piece of cake.
50. How did Jeff react(反应) when he drank the juice
A. He made a strange face. B. He asked for more.
C. He didn’t drink it at all. D. He drank it happily.
51. What lesson did Mr. Lee want to teach Jeff through the juice
A. We should throw away the bad things in our free time.
B. Bad experiences are like salt and can change nothing.
C. Life is like juice, we should always make it sweeter.
D. we can add good experiences to sad times to improve our life.
C
In the city of Strasbourg, France, Zhao Yang, a 24-year-old Chinese student, gets much attention for playing the pipa.
Zhao started to play the pipa on the streets of Strasbourg for a video project at the end of 2021.Her videos quickly attracted(吸引) many viewers(观看者) worldwide, so Zhao often played the pipa on the streets. So far, almost 300,000 fans have followed her online for her vlogs.
During this period, Zhao has found that traditional Chinese culture is becoming popular again today, reaching people all around the world.
In one of her videos, she put on a well-known piece from China’s Kunqu Opera about Du Shiniang. She was also wearing traditional Kunqu clothes and makeup. This inspired many foreign fans.
A woman said Zhao’s show changed her ideas about ancient China. She was also encouraged to try new things and see the world.
Besides showing traditional pipa music, Zhao is also trying to develop the playing styles(风格) of the pipa.
In 2023, for example, Zhao began using pipa playing techniques(技巧) to put on today’s music. After that, she even tried mixing bass guitar(低音吉他) styles with her pipa shows for rock-pop music.
“Using the pipa to play rock, jazz and other kinds of music can bring new possibilities for this traditional instrument(乐器). ”she said.
52. When did Zhao Yang start to play the pipa on the streets of Strasbourg
A. At the end of 2021. B. At the beginning of 2021.
C. In 2022. D. In 2023.
53. What did Zhao Yang wear in the video when she put on a well-known piece
A. Modern clothes. B. Traditional Kunqu clothes.
C. A beautiful evening dress. D. A colourful T-shirt.
54. The underlined word “inspire” means ________ in the fourth paragraph.
A. advise B. beat C. notice D. encourage
55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Zhao Yang only played traditional Chinese pipa music on the streets.
B. Zhao Yang’s videos attracted few viewers worldwide.
C. Zhao Yang mixed modern music styles with traditional pipa playing.
D. Foreign fans are not interested in Chinese traditional culture.
56. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Music Lessons in the city of Strasbourg
B. The History of the traditional music
C. Traditional Chinese Opera in France
D. A Pipa Player Sharing Chinese Culture
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A.No problem. B.What’s the matter C.Do you help cook at home D.I had to finish homework. E.Do you have time to learn to cook F.We won first prize in the school sports meeting. G.What other activities do you have in your school
A: You look so happy! Why
B: 57
A: Congratulations (恭喜)! This activity is so cool! 58
B: Many activities such as reading programs, cooking competitions and so on.
A: Cooking competitions 59
B: Yes, my school has cooking classes. I’ve learnt to cook some dishes.
A: 60
B: Yes, I do. Sometimes I help my parents cook.
A: Can you teach me how to cook
B: 61 I’ll teach you when you’re free.
A: Thank you very much.
B: You’re welcome.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共四大题 共40分)
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
62. 我可以为你指出北京的景点。
I can ________ ________ the sights of Beijing for you.
63. 别再吃快餐了,每天都要吃早餐。
Stop eating ________ ________ and have breakfast every day.
64. 他们正在倒数着暑假到来的日子。
They are ________ ________ the days to the summer holiday.
65. Tom想亲自向全班新同学介绍自己。
Tom wanted to introduce himself ________ ________ to all his new classmates.
66. 夜里,噪音唤醒了每个人。
During the night, a noise ________ everyone ________.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Mangzhong: A Busy Time of Harvesting and Hope
Mangzhong, also known as “Grain in Ear,” is the 9th solar term in the Chinese lunar calendar. It usually comes around June 5-7, showing hot summer days ahead. This is one of the busiest times for Chinese farmers.
During Mangzhong, the weather gets hotter, and rain often falls. Farmers are very busy. They work hard day and night. They harvest wheat and millet(谷子), then quickly prepare the fields to plant rice and corn. It’s a race against time—harvesting one crop while starting the next.
This season is also filled with traditions. Families soak(浸泡) beans to make sweet porridge. Some visit ancestors to thank them for the harvest. Today, Mangzhong teaches us to stay active. Summer is here! We can use the time to:
- Read a good book.
- Try a new hobby (like gardening or sports).
- Care for plants in your neighborhood.
Like the farmers who plant seeds during Mangzhong, your small efforts(努力) today will grow into something wonderful. So, work hard and look forward to your future harvest!
67. Mangzhong is a busy time of ____________.
68. Mangzhong usually comes around ____________.
69. ____________ is a race against time.
70. Mangzhong teaches people to ____________.
71. Your small efforts today will grow into ____________.
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
A school trip
Last month, I visited a garden on a school trip with my classmates. It’s a good p 72 to go if you want to understand nature.
The garden has large greenhouses w 73 lots of plants. In the greenhouses, people can learn a lot about plants from all around the world. It also p 74 information about the environment for everyone. It uses rainwater, and it gets energy from the wind. This is certainly good for the environment.
One of my favourite parts of the garden is the Rainforest Biome(生物群系). There is a huge plastic bubble(塑料罩). In the plastic bubble, the temperature and the humidity(湿度) are h 75 . This is why so many tropical(热带的) plants are able to g 76 there. It’s interesting to walk inside the Biome b 77 it feels like you are really in a rainforest.
The garden has many activities. We j 78 in several of them. They were all interesting, but the one I enjoyed most was the activity called Trucking the Tropics. We learned how plants, people and animals live t 79 in the rainforest. What I found the most amazing was how the people of the rainforest use the plants and animals around them to live. Perhaps this was how e 80 used to live, but the way to live in today’s world has changed a lot.
I enjoy the school trip and I h 81 to visit the garden again.
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
82. 上海合作组织(SCO)将于2025年秋季在天津召开。作为天津人,为了更好地迎接会议召开,营造一个干净整洁,文明和谐的社会环境,过去的几个月里人们在社区组织下陆续开展了一系列志愿服务活动。
要点如下:
(1)帮助打扫街道,清除垃圾。
(2)砍掉小区里的枯树,种上新树苗。
(3)在墙上画上壁画,使环境更美丽。
(4)修理坏掉的路灯,确保夜间出行安全。
(5)引导交通,并帮助老人搬运重物。
(6)你的想法……
要求:
(1)词数:80~100个。
(2)题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
参考词汇:(1)清除 remove (2)壁画 mural (3)路灯 street lamp
To welcome the SCO meeting, communities(社区) carried out a lot of volunteer activities to create a clean, tidy, and harmonious(和谐的) environment. ________________________________________________滨海新区2024-2025学年度第二学期期末检测试卷
八年级英语听力录音文本
一、听力理解
第一节
1.What a sunny day! Let’s go for a walk together.
2.The boy is John’s brother, he is drawing a picture.
3.It is important to plant more trees.
第二节
4.M: Where is Sally, do you know
W: Can’t you hear She is playing the piano in the teachers’ office.
5.M: Do you have any plans for Saturday, Mary
W: Yes. I’m planning to go to the beach with my friends.
6.W: Daniel, do you have a big family
M: Yeah. There are five people in my family. I have two elder brothers. They are in high school.
7.M: Hello, Kitty, you usually go to school by bike. Why did you walk to school today
W: Because my bike didn’t work.
8.W: Mike, do you go to the gym every day
M: No. I go there once a week.
第三节
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第10题。
W: Where did you go on holiday, Bill
M: I went to Hong Kong with my parents.
W: What a wonderful city! How long did it take you to get there
M: Well, it took four hours, and my uncle met us at the airport.
W: What did you do in Hong Kong
M: We went on a bus tour of the city.
W: Did you have a good time there
M: Yes, of course!
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。
M: Hi, Anna!
W: Hi, Tony! What did you do yesterday afternoon
M: I went to the charity sale in front of the City Museum.
W: Were there lots of people in the charity sale
M: Yes, there were.
W: What did people sell there
M:They sold toys and books.
W: Did you buy anything there
M: Yes. I bought five old storybooks.
W: How much were they
M: They were 15 yuan.
W: Very cheap. I will go there next time.
M: Hope you’ll buy some useful things there.
W: Thank you.
听下面一段独白,回答第14至第16题。
It was five o’clock in the afternoon. Han Mei was on her way home. She saw a little boy crying in the street. The little boy had lost his way. He didn’t know how to get home. So she went up to him. He told Han Mei his home address. But Han Mei didn’t know the way to the boy’s home. Han Mei had to ask a policeman for help, and finally she took the boy home. The boy’s parents were very happy to see their son back home, and they thanked Han Mei for her help. Han Mei was very late when she got home. But she was proud because she helped the boy.滨海新区2024-2025学年度第二学期期末检测试卷
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1-5 CCBCA 6-10 BABAC 11-15 BCACB 16 A
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
17-21 BCDCA 22-26 ADBCD 27-31 CBADA
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
32-36 ABCDC 37-41 CDABA
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
42-46 BACCD 47-51 CDCAD 52-56 ABDCD
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
57-61 FGECA
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
62. point out 63. fast food 64. counting down 65. in person 66. woke up
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
67. harvesting and hope 68. June 5-7 69. Harvesting one crop while starting the next 70. stay active 71. something wonderful
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
72. place 73. with 74. provides 75. high 76. grow
77. because 78. joined 79. together 80. everyone 81. hope
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
82. One possible version:
To welcome the SCO meeting, communities(社区) carried out a lot of volunteer activities to create a clean, tidy, and harmonious(和谐的) environment. First of all, People worked together to clean the streets and remove litter. They cut down the dead trees and planted small young trees in the neighbourhood. What’s more, They painted murals on the wall to make the environment more beautiful. Workers repaired the broken street lamps to keep people safe when they go out at night. Volunteers guided traffic and helped old people with heavy things. Through these activities, our environment has become cleaner and people around us are more friendly to each other.
We are proud to show our city’s spirit to the world! I hope the SCO meeting in Tianjin will be very successful.
评分说明:
1. 客观性试题均按参考答案及评分标准评分。
2. 若考生的非选择题答案与参考答案不完全相同但言之有理,可酌情评分。
书面表达各档次的给分范围和要求:
第五档:(13~15分)能写明全部或绝大部分内容要点;语言基本无误;行文连贯,表达清楚。
第四档:(10~12分)能写明全部或大部分内容要点;语言有少量错误;行文基本连贯,表达基本清楚。
第三档:(7~9分)能写明大部分内容要点;语言有较多错误;尚能达意。
第二档:(4~6分)只能写出少部分内容要点;语言错误很多;只有个别句子可读。
第一档:(0~3分)只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词。

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