Unit 3 Same or different (第1课时) Section A 1a-1e(课件)+内嵌音频2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册

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Unit 3 Same or different (第1课时) Section A 1a-1e(课件)+内嵌音频2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册

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(共32张PPT)
第一课时 (1a-1e)
Section A How are we different from each other
Unit 3
Same or Different
Same or Different
八上RJ
Learning goals
Learning goals
PART 01
①学习新词: compare, shy, lazy, loud, outgoing, hard-working, perform, solve, flute等。
②比较人和事物。
学习目标
Warming up
Warming up
PART 02
1. What does she look like
She has long straight balck hair. She has big eyes. She wears a blue dress.
2. What is she like
She is friendly.
3. What does she like
She likes playing the paino.
1. What does he look like
2. What is he like
3. What does he like
Mary
Jane
Let’s compare.
Jane is tall.
Mary is taller than Jane.
/k m'pe (r)/v. 比较;对比
heavy
heavier
The dog is heavy.
The elephant is heavier than the dog.
Lucy
Lily
Lily is _______ than Lucy.
Lucy is ______ than Lily.
thinner
fatter
Jim
Bob
Jim is young.
Bob is younger than Jim.
I have longer hair than you.
I have long hair.
Pre-listening
Pre-listening
PART 03
fast outgoing/'a tɡ /
shy/ a / boring
late short
tall quiet
lazy/'le zi/ early
loud/la d/ slow
funny hard-working/hɑ d 'w k /
1a Match each word with its opposite.
While-listening
While-listening
PART 04
Conversation1:
at the music club
at the music festival
Conversation2:
at the music club
at the music festival


1b Listen to the conversations. Tick the locations where the conversations take place.
1. Peter and Chen Jie are talking about the ___________________. Chen Jie is afraid of performing alone so they solve the problem by playing a song _________.
2. Mrs Brown and Peter are talking about _________ and _________show.
school music festival
together
Ella
Emma’s
1c Listen to the conversations again and complete the sentences.
/ 'l n/ adv. 独自
Chen Jie
Peter
Emma
Ella
plays the Chinese flute better
is more outgoing
is shyer
works harder
is taller
has longer hair
sings louder
dances better
1d Listen to the two conversations again. Match the characters with the correct descriptions.
/flu t/ n.长笛
Post-listening
Post-listening
PART 05
Is Ella taller than Emma
No, she is shorter than Emma.
Who dances better, Ella or Emma
...
1e Use the information from 1d to make comparisons.
Language points
Language points
PART 06
compare V. 比较;对比
Scientists compared the results of both experiments.
科学家把两次实验的结果进行了比较。
compare. . . with 把……与……比较 用于两个同类事物之间的比较。
compare. . . to 把…… 与……比较 此时可与 compare. . . with 互换。
1. compare people and things 比较人和事物 (教材 P21)
compare. . . to 把…… 比作 …… 常用于两个不同性质事物之间的比较 , 含有比喻意味。
The teacher asked us to compare the first report with/to the second to find their similarities and differences.老师让我们比较第一份报告和第二份报告 ,找出它们的异同。
We usually compare books to friends.
我们通常把书籍比作朋友。

loud 形容词
副词 比较级形 式:louder
“响亮地;大声地”,常用在动词 talk、speak、shout、laugh 等后面。
侧重表示“ 声音响亮 ”,常在句中作表语或定语。
2. loud adv. 响亮地 adj. 大声的 (教材 P22 1a)
loudly 副词 比较级形式: more loudly
由 “ loud ( adj.响 亮 的 ;大声的) +-ly( 副词后缀) ” 构 成 。强 调声音高 , 有时可与 loud 通用 , 但更具有 “ 喧闹 ” 的意味。
One morning , while we were fishing , we heard a loud noise.一天早上 , 我们正在钓鱼时 ,听到了一声巨响 。
Actions speak louder than words.
行胜于言。
Don’t speak loudly/loud. It’s polite to keep your voice down in public.不要大声喧哗。在公共场合压低声音是礼貌的。
hard-working 形容词
work hard 动词短语
hard work 名词短语
“ 努力工作/学习 ”, hard是副词 , 意为“ 努力地 ”,修饰动词 work
“ 工作努力的 ;勤奋的 ”,可作定语或表语
“ 辛苦的工作 ”, hard是形容词 , 意为“辛苦的”,修饰不可数名词work
3. hard-working adj. 勤奋的 (教材 P22 1a)
【语境串记】
The hard-working girl works hard , and because
of her hard work , she gets good grades every time.
这个勤奋的女孩学习很努力, 由于很用功,她每次
都能取得好成绩。
AI is a computer system that can understand languages , make decisions and solve problems. 人工智能是一种能够理解语言、做出决策和 解决问题的计算机系统。
4.Chen Jie is afraid of performing alone so they solve
the problem by playing a song.
陈洁害怕独自表演 , 于是
他们通过……演奏一曲来解决这个问题 。 (教材 P22 1c)
solve v. 解决 ; 解答
常与problem连用。
Summary
Summary
PART 07
1.独自表演
2.解决问题
3.吹长笛
4.害怕做某事
perform alone
solve the problem
play the Chinese flute
be afraid of doing sth.
Homework
Homework
PART 08
1. 现在的你和刚上初中的你有何进步?请用比较级简单说一说。
2. 预习本单元的其他生词。

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