资源简介

3500个1-12年级核心高频单词汇总
时间类
Year [ ji ] 年 hour ['au ] 时
month [m nθ] 月 minute ['minit] 分
Day [dei] 日 second ['sek nd] 秒
seasons ['si:znz] 季 yesterday ['jest di,-dei] 昨天yesterday morning 昨天早上 yesterday evening 昨天晚上，前晚 day before yesterday 前天 since yesterday 从昨天 born yesterday 乳臭未干 n.昨天；往昔
ayer
week [wi:k] 周 today [t 'dei] 今天
quarter ['kw :t ] 刻 tomorrow [t 'm r u] 明天
morning [m :ni ]a 上午 noon [nu:n] 中午
evening [i:vni ] 傍晚 night [nait] 夜晚
spring [spri ] 春 autumn [' :t m] 秋
summer ['s m ] 夏 winter ['wint ] 冬
January ['d nju ri] 一月 July [d u(:)'lai] 七月
February ['febru ri] 二月 August [' :g st] 八月
March [ma:t ] 三月 September [s p'temb ] 九月
April ['eipr l] 四月 October [ k't ub ] 十月
May [mei;] 五月 November [n u'vemb ] 十一月
June [d u:n] 六月 December [di'semb ] 十二月
Monday ['m ndi] 星期一 Friday ['fraidi] 星期五
Tuesday ['tju:zdi] 星期二 Saturday ['s t di] 星期六
Wednesday ['wenzde ] 星期三 Sunday ['s ndi] 星期天
Thursday ['θ :zdi] 星期四 weekend [,wi:k'end] 周末
课程类
Chinese ['t ai'ni:z] 汉语 English ['i gli ] 英语
math [m θ] 数学 PE [pe ] 体育
history ['hist ri] 历史 geography [d i' ɡr fi] 地理
physics ['fiziks] 物理 chemistry ['kemistri] 化学
music ['mju:zik] 音乐 art [ɑ:t] 美术
文具类
pen [pen] 钢笔 book [buk] 书
pencil [pensl] 铅笔 paper [peip ] 纸
ruler [ru:l ] 尺子 dictionary ['dik n ri] 词典
eraser [i'reiz ] 橡皮 schoolbag ['sku:lb ɡ] 书包
球体类
basketball ['ba:skitb :l] 蓝球 golf [g lf] 高尔夫球
football ['futb :l] 足球 rugby ['r gb ] 橄榄球
tennis ['tenis] 网球 baseball ['beisb :l] 垒球
volleyball ['Rl b :l] 排球 hockey ['h ki] 曲棍球
table tennis 乒乓 handball ['h ndb :l] 手球
图形类
circle ['s :kl] 圆形 triangle ['trai gl] 三角形
rectangle ['rekt gl] 长方形 square [skw ] 正方形
人体类
head [hed] 头 shoulder [' uld ] 肩膀
hair [h ] 头发 hand [h nd] 手
face [feis] 脸 arm [a:m] 手臂
nose [n uz] 鼻子 finger ['fi g ] 手指
eye [ai] 眼睛 leg [leg] 腿
mouth [mauθ] 嘴 knee [ni:] 膝盖
ear [i ] 耳朵 foot [fut] 脚
tooth [tu:θ] 牙齿 toe [t u] 脚趾
neck [nek] 脖子
人物类
mother [m ] 母亲 father [fa: ] 父亲
mum [m m] 妈妈 dad [d d] 爸爸
son [s n] 儿子 daughter ['d :t ] 女儿
sister [sist ] 姐妹 brother [br ] 兄弟
grandma ['gr nma:] 奶奶 grandpa ['gr npa:] 爷爷
grandmother ['gr nd m ] 祖母 grandfather ['gr nd fa: ] 祖父
aunt [a:nt] 阿姨 uncle [ kl] 叔叔
boy [b i] 男孩 girl [g :l] 女孩
man [m n] 男人 woman ['wum n] 女人
Mr. ['mist ] 先生 Miss [mis] 小姐
动物类
mouse [maus] 鼠 horse [h :s] 马
ox [ ks] 牛 sheep [ i:p] 羊
tiger ['taig ] 虎 monkey [m ki] 猴
rabbit [r bit] 兔 chicken ['t ikin] 鸡
dragon ['dr ɡ n] 龙 dog [d g] 狗
snake [sneik] 蛇 pig [pig] 猪
cat [k t] 猫 fish [fi ] 鱼
duck [d k] 鸭 crocodile ['kr k dail] 鳄鱼
goat [g ut] 山羊 lion [lai n] 狮子
sheep [ i:p] 绵羊 deer [di ] 鹿
cock [k k] 公鸡 elephant [elif nt] 大象
hen [hen] 母鸡 zebra [zebr ] 斑马
chicken [t ikin] 小鸡 panda [p nd ] 熊猫
goose [ɡu:s] 鹅 wolf [wulf] 狼
cow [kau] 奶牛 frog [fr g] 青蛙
ant [ nt] 蚂蚁 bird [b :d] 鸟
fly [flai] 苍蝇 dragonfly [dr g nfla ] 蜻蜓
bee [bi:] 蜜蜂 butterfly [b t flai] 蝴蝶
植物类
tree [tri:] 树 grass [gra:s] 草
flower ['flau ] 花 wood [wud] 木头
职业类
teacher [ti:t ] 教师 student [stju:d nt] 学生
doctor [d kt ] 医生 nurse [n :s] 护士
worker [w :k ] 工人 farmer [fa:m ] 农民
driver [draiv ] 司机 player ['plei ] 演员
actor [' kt ] 男演员 actress [' ktris] 女演员
singer ['si ] 歌唱家 writer ['rait ] 作家
artist ['ɑ:tist] 画家 police [p 'li:s] 警察
waiter ['weit ] 服务员 pupil ['pju:pl] 小学生
交通类
bike [baik] 自行车 car [ka:] 小汽车
motor cycle ['m ut saikl] 摩托车 train [trein] 火车
taxi [t ksi] 出租车 plane [plein] 飞机
bus [b s] 公共汽车 ship [ ip] 轮船
场所类
school [sku:l] 学校 library ['laibr ri] 图书馆
park [pɑ:k] 公园 cinema ['sin m ] 电影院
hospital ['h spit l] 医院 zoo [zu:] 动物园
bookstore ['bukst :] 书店 gym [d im] 体育馆
factory ['f kt ri] 工厂 bank [b k] 银行
supermarket ['sju:p ,mɑ:kit] 超市
三餐类
breakfast ['brekf st] 早餐 supper ['s p ] 晚餐
lunch [l nt ] 午餐 dinner ['din ] 晚餐
餐具类
bowl [b ul] 碗 chopsticks [t Rpst ks] 筷子
dish [di ] 盘子 spoon [spu:n] 勺子
plate [pleit] 盘子 fork [f :k] 叉
饮食类
rice [rais] 米饭 bean [bi:n] 豆
noodles [nu:dl] 面条 potato [p 'teit u] 马铃薯
bread [bred] 面包 pepper [pep ] 辣椒
cake [keik] 蛋糕 cucumber [kju:k mb ] 黄瓜
milk [milk] 牛奶 tomato [t 'ma:t u] 西红柿
egg [eɡ] 蛋 cabbage [k bid ] 卷心菜
meat [mi:t] 肉 eggplant [egpla:nt] 茄子
soup [su:p] 汤 onion [ nj n] 洋葱
radish ['r di ] 萝卜 carrot ['k r t] 胡萝卜
水果类
apple [ pl] 苹果 banana [b 'na:n ] 香蕉
orange [ rind ] 桔子 peach [pi:t ] 桃子
pear [p ] 梨子 lemon [lem n] 柠檬
watermelon ['w :t mel n] 西瓜 grape [greip] 葡萄
strawberry ['str :b ri] 草莓 mango [m g u] 芒果
居家类
drawing room ['dr :i rum] 客厅 bed [bed] 床
sofa [s uf ] 沙发 quilt [kwilt] 被子
teapoy ['ti:p i] 茶几 pillow ['pil u] 枕头
Bedroom ['bedrum] 卧室 light ['lait] 灯
study ['st di] 书房 mirror ['mir ] 镜子
Kitchen ['kit in] 厨房 door [d :] 门
Bedroom ['ba:θru:m] 浴室 lock [l k] 锁
balcony ['b lk ni] 阳台 key [ki:] 钥匙
window [wind u] 窗户 desk [desk] 课桌
curtain ['k :t n] 窗帘 chair [t ] 椅子
wall [w :l] 墙壁 Bookcase [bukke s] 书柜
floor [fl :] 地板 table [teibl] 桌子
衣物类
shirt [ :t] 衬衫 dress [dres] 连衣裙
coat [k ut] 外套 skirt [sk :t] 裙子
vest [vest] 背心 shoe [ u:] 鞋子
sweater [swet ] 毛衣 slipper ['slip ] 拖鞋
jacket [d kit] 夹克 boots [bu:ts] 靴子
jeans [d i:ns] 牛仔裤 sandal ['s d l] 凉鞋
pants [p nts] 长裤 sock [s k] 袜子
short [ :t] 短裤 glove [gl v] 手套
cap [k p] 帽子 hat [h t] 帽子
自然类
sun [s n] 太阳 earth [ :θ] 地球
moon [mu:n] 月亮 Star [sta:] 星星
天气类
sunny [sn u] 晴朗 cloud [klaud] 多云
hot [h t] 炎热 cold [k uld] 寒冷
warm [w :m] 温暖 cool [ku:l] 凉爽
rain [rein] 下雨 snow [sn u] 下雪
wind [waind] 有风 brume [bru:m] 雾
方位类
east [i:st] 东 west [west] 西
south [sauθ] 南 north [n :θ] 北
on [ n] 上 under [ nd ] 下
left [left] 左 right [rait] 右
front [fr nt] 前 behind [bi'haind] 后
in [ n] 内 out [aut] 外
颜色类
red [red] 红 blue [blu:] 蓝
yellow [jel u] 黄 green [gri:n] 绿
white [(h)wait] 白 black [bl k] 黑
orange [ rind ] 橙 purple [p :pl] 紫
brown [braun] 棕 pink [pi k] 粉红
数词类
one [w n] 一 first [f :st] 第一
two [tu:] 二 second ['sek nd] 第二
three [θri:] 三 third [θ :d] 第三
four [f :] 四 fourth [f :θ] 第四
five [faiv] 五 fifth [fifθ] 第五
six [siks] 六 sixth [siksθ] 第六
seven [sev n] 七 seventh ['sev nθ] 第七
eight [e t] 八 eighth [eitθ] 第八
nine [nain] 九 ninth [nainθ] 第九
ten [ten] 十 tenth [tenθ] 第十
eleven [i'lev n] 十一 twenty ['twenti] 二十
twelve [twelv] 十二 thirty ['θ :ti] 三十
thirteen ['θ :'ti:n] 十三 forty ['f :ti] 四十
fourteen ['f :'ti:n] 十四 fifty ['fifti] 五十
fifteen ['fif'ti:n] 十五 sixty ['siksti] 六十
sixteen ['siks'ti:n] 十六 seventy ['sev nti] 七十
seventeen ['sev n'ti:n] 十七 eighty ['e t ] 八十
eighteen ['e 'ti:n] 十八 ninety ['nainti] 九十
nineteen ['nain'ti:n] 十九 hundred ['h ndr d] 百
代词类
I [ai] 我 we [wi:] 我们
me [mi: mi] 我(宾格) us [ s] 我们(宾格)
my [mai] 我的 our [au ] 我们的
you [ju:] 你, 你们 your [j : ju ] 你的
he [hi:] 他 they [ ei] 他(她;它)们
him [him] 他(宾格) them [θem] 他(她;它)们
his [hiz;iz] 他的 their [ ] 他们的
she [ i:] 她 her [h :] 她的
it [it] 它 its [its] 它的
this [ is] 这;这个 that [ t] 那;那个
these [ i:z] 这些 those [ uz] 那些
动词类
run [r n] 跑 drink [dr k] 喝
jump [d mp] 跳 eat [i:t] 吃
walk [w :k] 走 cry [krai] 哭
climb [klaim] 爬 laugh [la:f] 笑
catch [k t ] 抓 smile [smail] 微笑
throw [θr u] 扔 angry [' gri] 生气
kick [kik] 踢 joy [d i] 高兴
clap [kl p] 拍 sad [s d] 伤心
sing [si ] 唱歌 dance ['da:ns] 跳舞
反义类
big [big] 大的 small [sm :l] 小的
long [l ] 长的 short [ :t] 短的,
tall [t :l] 高的 short [ :t] 矮的
cold [k uld] 冷的 hot [h t] 热的
thin [θin] 瘦的 fat [f t] 胖的
heavy ['hi:vi] 重的 light [lait] 轻的
happy ['h pi] 高兴 sad [s d] 悲伤
many ['meni] 许多 little ['litl] 一点
clean [kli:n] 干净 dirty ['d :ti] 脏的
open [' up n] 打开 close [kl uz] 关上
good [gud] 好的 bad [b d] 坏的
new [nju:] 新的 old [ uld] 旧的,
young [j ] 年青 old [ uld] 年长
slow [sl u] 慢的 fast [fa:st] 快地
家电类
television ['telivi n] 电视 phone [f un] 电话
icebox ['a sbRks] 冰箱 computer [k m'pju:t ] 电脑
radio ['reidi u] 收音机 fan [f n] 风扇
国家类
China ['t ain ] 中国 Russia ['r ] 俄罗斯
America [ 'merik ] 美国 Japan [d 'p n] 日本
England ['ingl nd] 英国 Korea [k 'ri ] 韩国
Italy ['it li] 意大利 Canada ['k n d ] 加拿大
France [fra:ns] 法国 Australia [ s'treilj ] 澳大利亚
Germany ['d :m ni] 德国
首都类
Peking ['pi:'ki ] 北京 Moscow ['m sk u] 莫斯科
Washington ['w i t n] 华盛顿 Tokyo ['t ukj u] 东京
London ['l nd n] 伦敦 Seoul [s ul] 首尔
Roman ['r um n] 罗马 Sydney ['sidni] 悉尼
Paris ['p ris] 巴黎 Canberra ['k nb r ] 堪培拉
Berlin [b :'lin] 柏林
一、 学习用品 (school[sku:l] things)
Pen钢笔[pen]
Pencil铅笔['pens l]
pencil-case铅笔盒['pens l-keis]
ruler尺子['ru:l ]
book书[buk]
bag包[b ɡ]
comic book漫画书['k mik-buk]
post card明信片[p ust-kɑ:d]
newspaper报纸['nju:s,peip , 'nju:z-]
schoolbag书包['sku:lb ɡ]
eraser橡皮 [i'reiz ]
crayon蜡笔['krei n]
sharpener卷笔刀
story-book故事书['st :ri-buk]
notebook笔记本['n utbuk]
Chinese book语文书
English book英语书
math book数学书[m θ-buk]
magazine杂志[,m ɡ 'zi:n]
dictionary词典['dik n ri]
二、 人体 （body）['b di]
foot脚[fut]
head头[hed]
face脸[feis]
hair头发[hε ]
nose鼻子[n uz]
mouth嘴[mauθ]
eye眼睛[ai]
ear耳朵[i ]
arm手臂[ɑ:m]
hand手[h nd]
finger手指['fi ɡ ]
leg腿[leɡ]
tail尾巴[teil]
三、 颜色 （colours）
red红 [red]
blue蓝 [blu:]
yellow黄 ['jel u]
green绿[ɡri:n]
white白 [hwait]
black黑 [bl k]
pink粉红[pi k]
purple紫 ['p :pl]
orange橙[' rind , ' :-]
brown棕[braun]
四、 动物 （animals）animal [' nim l]
cat猫[k t]
dog狗[d ɡ, d :ɡ]
pig猪[piɡ]
duck鸭[d k]
rabbit兔['r bit]
horse马[h :s]
elephant大象['elif nt]
ant蚂蚁[ nt]
fish鱼[fi ]
bird鸟[b :d]
eagle鹰['i:ɡl]
beaver海狸['bi:v ]
snake蛇[sneik]
mouse老鼠[maus, mauz]
squirrel松鼠['skw :r l, 'skwi-, 'skw -]
kangaroo袋鼠[,k nɡ 'ru:]
monkey猴['m ki]
panda熊猫['p nd ]
bear熊[bε ]
lion狮子['lai n]
tiger老虎['taiɡ ]
fox狐狸[f ks]
zebra斑马['zi:br ]
deer鹿[di ]
giraffe长颈鹿[d i'rɑ:f]
goose鹅[ɡu:s]
hen母鸡[hen]
turkey火鸡['t :ki]
lamb小羊[l m]
sheep绵羊[ ip]
goat山羊[ɡ ut]
cow奶牛[kau]
donkey驴['d ki]
squid鱿鱼[skwid]
lobster龙虾['l bst ]
shark鲨鱼[ ɑ:k]
seal海豹[si:l]
sperm whale抹香鲸 [sp :m-hweil]
killer whale虎鲸['kil - hweil]
五、 人物 （people）['pi:pl]
friend朋友[frend]
boy男孩[b i]
girl女孩[ɡ :l]
mother母亲['m ]
father父亲['fɑ: ]
sister姐妹['sist ]
brother兄弟['br ]
uncle叔叔；舅舅[' kl]
man男人[m n]
woman女人['wum n]
Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生
lady女士；小姐['leidi]
mom妈妈[m m]
dada爸爸[d d, 'dɑ:dɑ:]
parents父母parent ['pε r nt]
grandparents祖父母['ɡr nd,pε r nt]
grandma/grandmother（外）祖母['ɡr nd,m ]
aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, nt]
cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['k z n]
son儿子[s n]
daughter女儿['d :t ]
baby婴儿['beibi]
kid小孩[kid]
classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]
queen女王[kwi:n]
visitor参观者['vizit ]
neighbour邻居['neib ]
principal校长['prins p l]
university student大学生 [,ju:ni'v :s ti-'stju:d nt]
pen pal笔友[pen-p l]
tourist旅行者['tu rist]
people人物['pi:pl]
robot机器人['r ub t, -b t, 'r b t]
grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父['ɡr ndpɑ:] / ['ɡr nd,fɑ: ]
六、 职业 （jobs）[d bs]
teacher教师['ti:t ]
student学生['stju:d nt, 'stu:-]
doctor医生[d kt ]
nurse护士[n :s]
driver司机[n :s]
farmer农民['fɑ:m ]
singer歌唱家['si ]
writer作家['rait ]
actor男演员[' kt ]
actress女演员[' ktris]
artist画家['ɑ:tist]
TV reporter电视台记者[ri'p :t ]
engineer工程师[,end i'ni ]
accountant会计[ 'kaunt nt]
policeman(男)警察[p 'li:sm n] s
salesperson销售员['seilz,p :s n]
cleaner清洁工['kli:n ]
baseball player棒球运动员['beisb :l- 'plei ]
assistant售货员[ 'sist nt]
police警察[p 'li:s]
七、 食品、饮料 （food & drink）
rice米饭[rais]
bread面包[bred]
beef牛肉[bi:f]
milk牛奶[milk]
water水['w :t , 'w -]
egg蛋[eɡ]
fish鱼[fi ]
tofu豆腐['t ufu:]
cake蛋糕[keik]
hot dog热狗[h t-[d ɡ]
hamburger汉堡包['h mb :ɡ ]
French fries炸薯条[fraids]
cookie曲奇['kuki]
biscuit饼干['biskit]
jam果酱[d m]
noodles面条['nu:dl]
meat肉[mi:t]
chicken鸡肉['t ikin]
pork猪肉 [p :k]
mutton羊肉['m t n]
vegetable蔬菜['ved it bl]
salad沙拉['s l d]
soup汤[su:p]
ice冰[ais]
ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]
Coke可乐
juice果汁[d u:s]
tea茶 [ti:]
coffee咖啡['k fi]
breakfast早餐['brekf st]
lunch午餐[l nt ]
dinner/supper晚餐['din ] / ['s p ]
meal一餐 [mi:l]
八、 水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables)
[fru:t] ['ved it bl]
apple苹果[' pl]
banana香蕉[b 'nɑ:n , -'n -]
pear梨[pε ]
orange橙[' rind , ' :-]
watermelon西瓜['w :t -'mel n]
grape葡萄[ɡreip]
eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-pl nt]
green beans青豆[ɡri:n- bi:n]
tomato西红柿[t 'mɑ:t u]
potato土豆[p 'teit u]
peach桃[pi:t ]
strawberry草莓['str :b ri]
cucumber黄瓜['kju:k mb ]
onion洋葱[' nj n]
carrot胡萝卜['k r t]
cabbage卷心菜['k bid ]
九、 衣服 （clothes）[kl u s]
jacket夹克衫['d kit]
shirt衬衫[ :t]
T-shirt丅恤衫
skirt短裙子[sk :t]
dress连衣裙[dres]
jeans牛仔裤[d i:n, d ein]
pants长裤[p nts]
socks袜子[s k]s
shoes鞋子[ u:]s
sweater毛衣['swet ]
coat上衣[k ut]
raincoat雨衣['reink ut]
shorts短裤 [ :t]s
sneakers网球鞋['sni:k ] s
slippers拖鞋['slip ]s
sandals凉鞋['s d l]s
boots靴子[bu:ts]
hat(有沿的)帽子[h t]
cap便帽[k p]
sunglasses太阳镜['s n,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡl -]
tie领带[tai]
scarf围巾[skɑ:f]
gloves手套[ɡl v]s
trousers裤子['trauz z]
cloth布[kl θ, kl :θ]
十、 交通工具 (vehicles) ['vi:ikl]
bike自行车[baik]
bus公共汽车[b s]
train火车[trein]
boat小船[b ut]
ship轮船[ ip]
yacht快艇[j t]
car小汽车[kɑ:]
taxi出租车['t ksi]
jeep吉普车[d i:p]
van小货车；面包车[v n]
plane/airplane飞机[plein] / ['ε plein]
subway/underground地铁['s bwei] / [' nd ɡraund]
motor cycle摩托车['m ut - 'saikl]
十一、杂物（other things）[' ] [θi ]s
window窗户['wind u]
door门[d :]
desk课桌[desk]
chair椅子[t ε ]
bed床[bed]
computer计算机[k m'pju:t ]
board写字板[b :d]
fan风扇[f n]
light灯['lait]
teacher's desk讲台['ti:t ] [desk]
picture图画；照片['pikt ]
wall墙壁[w :l]
floor地板[fl :]
curtain窗帘['k :t n]
trash bin垃圾箱[tr ] [bin]
closet壁橱['kl zit]
mirror镜子['mir ]
end table床头柜[end-'teibl]
football/soccer足球['fut,b :l] ['s k ]
present礼物['prez nt, pri'zent]
walkman随身听[w :k-m n]
lamp台灯[l mp]
phone电话[f un]
sofa沙发['s uf ]
shelf书架[ elf]
fridge冰箱[frid ]
table桌子['teibl]
TV电视
air-conditioner空调[ε ] [k n'di n ]
key钥匙ki:]
lock锁 [l k]
photo照片['f ut u]
chart图表[t ɑ:t]
plate盘子[pleit]
knife刀[naif]
fork叉[f :k]
spoon勺子[spu:n]
chopsticks筷子
pot锅[p t]
gift礼物[ɡift]
toy玩具[t i]
doll洋娃娃[d l]
ball球[b :l]
balloon气球[b 'lu:n]
kite风筝[kait]
jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏 ['d iɡs :] ['p zl]
box盒子[b ks]
umbrella伞 [ m'brel ]
zipper拉链['zip ]
violin小提琴[,vai 'lin]
yo-yo溜溜球
nest鸟窝[nest]
hole洞[h ul]
tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]
toothbrush牙刷 ['tu:θbr ]
menu菜单['menju:, m 'nju:]
e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]
e-mail电子邮件[meil]
traffic light交通灯['tr fik] ['lait]
money钱['m ni]
medicine药['medisin]
十二、地点（locations）[l u'kei n] s
home家[h um]
room房间[ru:m, rum]
bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]
bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]
living room起居室['livi ] [ru:m, rum]
kitchen厨房['kit in]
classroom教室['klɑ:srum]
school学校[sku:l]
park公园[pɑ:k]
library图书馆['laibr ri]
post office邮局[p ust] [' fis]
police office警察局[p 'li:s] [' fis]
hospital医院 ['h spit l]
cinema电影院['sin m ]
bookstore书店['bukst :]
farm农场[fɑ:m]
zoo动物园[zu:]
garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]
study书房['st di]
playground操场['pleiɡraund]
canteen食堂[k n'ti:n]
teacher's office教师办公室['ti:t ]s[' fis]
library图书馆['laibr ri]
gym体育馆[d im]
washroom卫生间['w rum]
art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum]
computer room计算机教室[k m'pju:t ] [ru:m]
music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum]
TV room电视机房[ru:m]
flat公寓[fl t]
company公司['k mp ni]
factory工厂['f kt ri]
fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [st nd]
pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ p]
nature park自然公园 ['neit ] [pɑ:k]
theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k]
science museum科学博物馆 ['sai ns] [mju:'zi m]
the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [w :l]
supermarket超市['sju:p ,mɑ:kit]
bank银行[b k]
country国家['k ntri]
village乡村['vilid ]
city城市['siti]
hometown家乡['h um'taun]
bus stop公交车站[b s] [st p]
十三、课程 （classes）[klɑ:s, kl s]
sports体育运动[sp :ts]
science科学['sai ns]
Moral Education思想品德课['m r l-,edju:'kei n]
Social Studies社会课 ['s u l]
Chinese语文
math数学[m θ]
PE体育课
English英语课
十四、国家、城市（countries/cities）
['k ntriz] /['siti]
China/PRC中国People's Republic of China）
['pi:pls] [ri'p blik] [ v]
America/USA美国
UK联合王国（United Kingdom）
England英国
Canada/CAN加拿大
Australia澳大利亚
New York纽约
London伦敦
Sydney悉尼
Moscow莫斯科
Cairo开罗
十五、气象（weather）['we ]
cold寒冷的[k uld]
warm温暖的[w :m]
cool凉爽的[ku:l]
snowy下雪的['sn ui]
sunny晴朗的['s ni]
hot炎热的[h t]
rainy下雨的['reini]
windy有风的['windi]
cloudy多云的['klaudi]
weather report天气预报['we ] [ri'p :t]
十六、景物 （nature）['neit ]
river河流['riv ]
lake湖泊[leik]
stream河；溪[stri:m]
forest森林['f rist]
path小道[pɑ:θ, p θ]
road公路[r ud]
house房子[haus, hauz]
bridge桥[brid ]
building建筑物['bildi ]
rain雨[rein]
cloud云[klaud]
sun太阳[s n]
mountain山['mauntin]
sky天空[skai]
rainbow彩虹['reinb u]
wind风[wind]
air空气[ε ]
moon月亮[mu:n]
十七、植物 （plants）[plɑ:nt, pl nt] s
flower花['flau ]
grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡr s]
tree树[tri:]
seed种子[si:d]
sprout苗[spraut]
plant植物[plɑ:nt, pl nt]
rose玫瑰
leaf叶子[li:f]
十八、星期 （week）[wi:k]
Monday星期一
Tuesday星期二
Wednesday星期三
Thursday星期四
Friday星期五
Saturday星期六
Sunday星期天
weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]
十九、月份 （months）[m nθ]z
Jan. (January)一月
Feb.（February）二月
Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:t ]
April四月
May五月[mei]
June六月
July七月
Aug.(August)八月[ :'ɡ st]
Sept.(September)九月
Oct.(October)十月
Nov.(November)十一月
Dec.(December)十二月
二十、季节 （seasons）['si:z n]s
spring春[spri ]
summer夏['s m ]
fall/autumn秋[f :l]/ [' :t m]
winter冬['wint ]
二十一、方位（directions）[di'rek n]s
south南[sauθ, sau ]
north北[n :θ]
east东[i:st]
west西[west]
left 左边[left]
right右边[rait]
up上[ p]
down下 [daun]
二十二、患病（illness）['ilnis]
have a fever发烧['fi:v ]
hurt疼痛[h :t]
have a cold感冒[k uld]
have a toothache牙疼
have a headache头疼['hedeik]
have a sore throat喉咙疼[s :] [θr ut]
二十三、数词（numbers）['n mb z]
one一 [w n]
two二[tu:]
three三[θri:]
four四[f :]
five五[faiv]
six六[siks]
seven七['sev n]
eight八[eit]
nine九[nain]
ten十[ten]
eleven十一[i'lev n]
twelve十二[twelv]
thirteen十三['θ :'ti:n]
fourteen十四['f :'ti:n]
fifteen十五['fifti:n]
sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]
seventeen十七[,sev n'ti:n]
eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]
nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]
twenty二十['twenti]
thirty三十['θ :ti]
forty四十['f :ti]
fifty五十['fifti]
sixty六十['siksti]
seventy七十['sev nti]
eighty八十['eiti]
ninety九十['nainti]
forty-two四十二['f :ti- tu:]
hundred百['h ndr d]
one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六
first第一[f :st]
second第二['sek nd]
third第三[θ :d]
fourth第四[f :θ]
fifth第五[fifθ]
eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ]
ninth第九[nainθ]
twelfth第十二[twelfθ]
twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]
thirtieth第三十
fortieth第四十
fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ]
sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ]
seventieth第七十
eightieth第八十
ninetieth第九十
fifty-sixth第五十六
二十四、形容词 (adj.)
big大的[biɡ]
small小的[sm :l]
long长的[l , l : ]
tall高的[t :l]
short短的；矮的[ :t]
young年轻的[j ]
old旧的；老的[ uld]
strong健壮的[str , str : ]
thin瘦的[θin]
active积极活跃的[' ktiv]
quiet安静的['kwai t]
nice好看的[nais]
kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]
strict严格的[strikt]
smart聪明的[smɑ:t]
funny滑稽可笑的['f ni]
tasty好吃的['teisti]
sweet甜的[swi:t]
salty咸的['s :lti]
sour酸的['sau ]
fresh新鲜的[fre ]
favourite最喜爱的['feiv rit]
clean干净的[kli:n]
tired疲劳的 ['tai ]d
excited兴奋的[ik'saitid]
angry生气的[' ɡri]
happy高兴的['h pi]
bored无聊的
sad忧愁的[s d]
taller更高的[t :l]
shorter更矮的[ :t]
stronger更强壮的[str , str : ]
older年龄更大的[' uld ]
younger更年轻的['j , 'j ɡ ]
bigger更大的[biɡ ]
heavier更重的['l ɡ , 'l : -]
longer更长的['l ɡ , 'l : -]
thinner更瘦的
smaller更小的[sm :l ]
good好的[ɡud]
fine好的[fain]
great很好的[ɡreit]
heavy 重的['hevi]
new新的[nju:, nu:]
fat胖的[f t]
happy快乐的['h pi]
right对的[rait]
hungry饥饿的['h ɡri]
cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]
little小的['litl]
lovely可爱的['l vli]
beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful]
colourful色彩鲜艳的['k l ful]
pretty漂亮的['priti]
cheap便宜的[t i:p]
expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv]
juicy多汁的['d u:si]
tender嫩的['tend ]
healthy健康的['helθi]
ill有病的[il]
helpful有帮助的['helpful]
high高的[hai]
easy简单的['i:zi]
proud骄傲的[praud]
sick有病的[sik]
better更好的[bet ]
higher更高的[hai ]
二十五、介词 （prep.）
in在……里[in]
on在……上；在……时候 [ n, :n, n, n]
under在……下面[' nd ]
near在……的旁边[ni ]
behind在……后边[bi'haind]
next to与……相邻[nekst]
over在……上面[' uv ]
in front of在……前面[fr nt]
二十六、代词 （pron.）
I我
we我们[wi:弱 wi]
you你；你们[ju:, 弱ju, j ]
he他[hi:, 弱 hi, i:, i]
she她[ i:]
it它[it]
they他（她，它）们[ ei, 弱 e]
my我的
our 我们的['au , ɑ:]
your你的；你们的[j :, j u, 弱j ]
his他的[hiz, 弱iz]
her她的[h :, 弱 :, h , ]
二十七、动词 （v.）
play（.ed）玩；踢[plei]
swim(swam)游泳[swim]
skate滑冰[skeit]
fly(flew)飞[flai]
jump跳[d mp]
walk走[w :k]
run(run)跑[r n]
climb爬[klaim]
fight(fought)打架[fait]
swing(swung)荡 [swi ]
eat(ate)吃[i:t]
sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]
like像，喜欢[laik]
have(had)有；吃 [h v, 弱h v, v, v]
turn转弯 [t :n]
buy(bought)买[bai]
take(took)买；带[teik]
live居住 [liv]
teach（taught）教[ti:t ]
go(went)去[ɡ u]
study(studied)学习['st di]
learn学习 [l :n]
sing(sang)唱歌[si ]
dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, d ns]
row划 [r u]
do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, d , d, du:]
do homework做作业['h umw :k]
do housework做家务['hausw :k]
watch TV看电视[w t , w :t ]
read(read) books读书[ri:d] [buks]
cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]
water the flowers浇花['w :t , 'w -]['flau z]
sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [fl :]
clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m]
make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]
set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]
wash the clothes洗衣服[w , w : ] [kl u z]
do the dishes洗碗碟
use a computer使用计算机[ju:z] [k m'pju:t ]
do morning exercises晨练；做广播操['m :ni ] ['eks saiz]
eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t] ['brekf st]
eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['din ]
go to school上学[sku:l]
have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, kl s]
play sports进行体育运动[plei] [sp :ts]
get（got）up起床ɡet]
climb mountains爬山[klaim] ['mauntins]
go shopping买东西[ɡ u] [' pi ]
play the piano弹钢琴[plei] [pi' n u, pi'ɑ:-]
visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母
['vizit] ['ɡr nd,pε r nts]
go hiking去远足
fly kites放风筝[flai] [kaits]
make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['sn um n]
plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, pl nt] [tri:s]
draw(drew) pictures画画[dr :] ['pikt z]
cook dinner做饭[kuk] ['din ]
read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]
answer the phone接电话['ɑ:ns , ' n-] [f un]
listen to music听音乐['lis n] [tu]['mju:zik]]
clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]
write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['let ]
write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [ n] [i-meil]
drink(drank) water喝水[dri k] ['w :t ]
take pictures照相[teik] ['pikt z]
watch insects观察昆虫[w t , w :t ] ['insekts]
pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik] [ p] [li:vz]
do an experiment做实验[du:][ n][ ik'speriment]
catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[k t ] ['b t flaiz]
count insects数昆虫[kaunt] ['insekts]
collect insects收集昆虫[k 'lekt] ['insekts]
collect leaves收集树叶[k 'lekt] [li:vz]
write a report写报告[rait] [ri'p :t]
play chess下棋[plei] [t es]
have a picnic举行野餐[h v] ['piknik]
get to到达[ɡet] [tu:]
ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid] [baik]
play the violin拉小提琴[plei] [,vai 'lin]
make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]
collect stamps集邮[k 'lekt] [st mps]
meet(met)见面[mi:t]
welcome欢迎['welk m]
thank谢谢 [θ k]
love爱[l v]
work工作[w :k]
drink(drank)喝[dri k]
taste尝[teist]
smell闻[smel]
feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]
shear剪[ i ]
milk挤奶[milk]
look看[luk]
guess猜[ɡes]
help帮助[help]
pass传递[pɑ:s, p s]
show展示[ u]
use使用[ju:z]
clean打扫[kli:n]
open打开[' up n]
close关上[kl uz]
put放[put]
paint绘画[peint]
tell(told)告诉[tel]
kick踢 [kik]
bounce反弹[bauns]
ride(rode)骑[raid]
stop(stopped)停[st p]
wait等 [weit]
find(found)寻找到[faind]
drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]
fold折[f uld]
send(sent)寄[send]
wash洗[w , w : ]
shine照耀[ ain]
become变成[bi'k m]
feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]
think(thought)思考[θi k]
meet(met)遇见[mi:t]
fall(fell)落下[f :l]
leave(left)离开[li:v]
wake(woke) up醒来[weik] [ p]
put on穿上[put] [ n]
take off脱掉[teik] [ :f, f]
hang up挂起['h ] [ p]
wear(wore)穿['wε ]
go home回家[ɡ u] [h um]
go to bed上床睡觉[bed]
play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei] [k m'pju:t ] ['ɡeimz]
play chess下棋[plei] [t es]
empty the trash倒垃圾['empti] [tr ]
put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put] [ 'wei] [kl u z]
get off下车[ɡet] [ :f, f]
take a trip去旅行[teik] [trip]
read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d] [,m ɡ 'zi:n]
go to the cinema去看电影[ɡ u][tu]['sin m ]
go straight向前直走[ɡ u] [streit]
英语单词大全分类
学习用品 (school[sku:l] things)
Pen钢笔[pen] Pencil铅笔['pens l] pencil-case铅笔盒['pens l-keis] ruler尺子['ru:l ] book书[buk] bag包[b ɡ] comic book漫画书['k mik-buk] post card明信片[p ust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peip , 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lb ɡ] eraser橡皮 [i'reiz ] crayon蜡笔['krei n] sharpener卷笔刀 story-book故事书['st :ri-buk] notebook笔记本['n utbuk] Chinese book语文书 English book英语书 math book数学书[m θ-buk] magazine杂志[,m ɡ 'zi:n] dictionary词典['dik n ri]
二、 人体 （body）['b di]
foot脚[fut] head头[hed] face脸[feis] hair头发[hε ] nose鼻子[n uz] mouth嘴[mauθ] eye眼睛[ai] ear耳朵[i ] arm手臂[ɑ:m] hand手[h nd] finger手指['fi ɡ ] leg腿[leɡ] tail尾巴[teil]
三、 颜色 （colours）
red红 [red] blue蓝 [blu:] yellow黄 ['jel u] green绿[ɡri:n] white白 [hwait] black黑 [bl k] pink粉红[pi k] purple紫 ['p :pl] orange橙[' rind , ' :-] brown棕[braun]
动物 （animals）animal [' nim l]
cat猫[k t] dog狗[d ɡ, d :ɡ] pig猪[piɡ] duck鸭[d k] rabbit兔['r bit] horse马[h :s] elephant大象['elif nt] ant蚂蚁[ nt] fish鱼[fi ] bird鸟[b :d] eagle鹰['i:ɡl] beaver海狸['bi:v ] snake蛇[sneik] mouse老鼠[maus, mauz] squirrel松鼠['skw :r l, 'skwi-, 'skw -] kangaroo袋鼠[,k nɡ 'ru:] monkey猴['m ki] panda熊猫['p nd ] bear熊[bε ]
undefined
2 lion狮子['lai n] tiger老虎['taiɡ ] fox狐狸[f ks] zebra斑马['zi:br ] deer鹿[di ] giraffe长颈鹿[d i'rɑ:f] goose鹅[ɡu:s] hen母鸡[hen] turkey火鸡['t :ki] lamb小羊[l m] sheep绵羊[ ip] goat山羊[ɡ ut] cow奶牛[kau] donkey驴['d ki] squid鱿鱼[skwid] lobster龙虾['l bst ] shark鲨鱼[ ɑ:k] seal海豹[si:l] sperm whale抹香鲸 [sp :m-hweil] killer whale虎鲸['kil - hweil]
人物 （people）['pi:pl]
friend朋友[frend] boy男孩[b i] girl女孩[ɡ :l] mother母亲['m ] father父亲['fɑ: ] sister姐妹['sist ] brother兄弟['br ] uncle叔叔；舅舅[' kl] man男人[m n] woman女人['wum n] Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生 lady女士；小姐['leidi] mom妈妈[m m] dada爸爸[d d, 'dɑ:dɑ:] parents父母parent ['pε r nt] grandparents祖父母['ɡr nd,pε r nt] grandma/grandmother（外）祖母['ɡr nd,m ] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, nt] cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['k z n] son儿子[s n] daughter女儿['d :t ] visitor参观者['vizit ] neighbour邻居['neib ] principal校长['prins p l] university student大学生 [,ju:ni'v :s ti-'stju:d nt] pen pal笔友[pen-p l] tourist旅行者['tu rist] people人物['pi:pl] robot机器人['r ub t, -b t, 'r b t] grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父['ɡr ndpɑ:] / ['ɡr nd,fɑ: ]
职业 （jobs）[d bs]
teacher教师['ti:t ] student学生['stju:d nt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[d kt ] nurse护士[n :s] driver司机[n :s] farmer农民['fɑ:m ] singer歌唱家['si ] writer作家['rait ] actor男演员[' kt ] actress女演员[' ktris] artist画家['ɑ:tist] TV reporter电视台记者[ri'p :t ] engineer工程师[,end i'ni ] accountant会计[ 'kaunt nt] policeman(男)警察[p 'li:sm n] s salesperson销售员['seilz,p :s n] cleaner清洁工['kli:n ]
3 baseball player棒球运动员['beisb :l- 'plei ] assistant售货员[ 'sist nt] police警察[p 'li:s]
食品、饮料 （food & drink） rice米饭[rais] bread面包[bred] beef牛肉[bi:f] milk牛奶[milk] water水['w :t , 'w -] egg蛋[eɡ] fish鱼[fi ] tofu豆腐['t ufu:] cake蛋糕[keik] hot dog热狗[h t-[d ɡ] hamburger汉堡包['h mb :ɡ ] French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki] biscuit饼干['biskit] jam果酱[d m] noodles面条['nu:dl] meat肉[mi:t] chicken鸡肉['t ikin] pork猪肉 [p :k] mutton羊肉['m t n] vegetable蔬菜['ved it bl] salad沙拉['s l d] soup汤[su:p] ice冰[ais] ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m] Coke可乐 juice果汁[d u:s] tea茶 [ti:] coffee咖啡['k fi] breakfast早餐['brekf st] lunch午餐[l nt ] dinner/supper晚餐['din ] / ['s p ] meal一餐 [mi:l]
八、 水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables) [fru:t] ['ved it bl] apple苹果[' pl] banana香蕉[b 'nɑ:n , -'n -] pear梨[pε ] orange橙[' rind , ' :-] watermelon西瓜['w :t -'mel n] grape葡萄[ɡreip] eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-pl nt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n- bi:n] tomato西红柿[t 'mɑ:t u] potato土豆[p 'teit u] peach桃[pi:t ] strawberry草莓['str :b ri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:k mb ] onion洋葱[' nj n] carrot胡萝卜['k r t] cabbage卷心菜['k bid ]
九、 衣服 （clothes）[kl u s] jacket夹克衫['d kit] shirt衬衫[ :t] T-shirt丅恤衫 skirt短裙子[sk :t] dress连衣裙[dres] jeans牛仔裤[d i:n, d ein] pants长裤[p nts] socks袜子[s k]s shoes鞋子[ u:]s sweater毛衣['swet ] coat上衣[k u

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