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(共43张PPT)
人教版初中英语
单元知识点过关
Unit 4 My Favorite Subject
CONTENTS
01
04
03
02
05
短语识记过关
词汇辨析过关
词汇变形过关
重点词汇过关
课本语篇过关
06
重点句型过关
01
重点词汇过关
根据图片填写单词
1．Alice is my friend. She lives in __________.
2．I want to be a __________ in the future.
3．My __________ teacher always plays games with us.
4．He is a music teacher and he can play this __________.
5. Her phone __________ is 199xxxx2547.
6．—Is __________ your favourite subject
重点词汇过关
重点词汇过关
根据汉语填写单词。
1.The _____(有神奇力量的) girl has a special________ (工具). It can help her with
all the________ (难题) in her___(生活)
2.It’s important to _________ (记住): eat well, work hard and be happy.
3.I think science is _____ (乏味的), but my mother says it’s _____(有用的).
4.My good friend is very _______ (优秀的). He can speak ______(法语) very well.
5.We have an English Corner at 7:30____(下午) every Friday. _______(所有人) here can come.
重点词汇过关
根据汉语填写单词。
6.After______ (生物), we will have a ___ ___(地理) class at 10:00______ (上午).
7.Jim, you’re often late. Can you give me the ______(理由)
8.There are a lot of new books about __(信息技术) in our school library this ___ (学期).
9.Is _____ (历史) your favourite subject
10.Peter doesn’t want to help me with my maths, but he doesn’t give me a______(理由).
11.I think Lucy is from Australia, but I’m not ___ (确定).
12.Tom is late for school again. It’s ________(困难的) for him to be on time.
13.I love reading history books because I can learn a lot about the things in the __ (过去).
重点词汇过关
14.Ella works really hard. Her maths teacher asks her to do five ________(难题),
but she does ten.16．Harry Potter can use ________(魔法).
15.That is ________ (令人激动的) news. All the people are glad to hear that.
16.I like traveling, so my favourite subject is ________ (地理).
17.She jumped into the river and saved the child’s ___( 生命).
18.I really like the ____( 主意) of helping people.
19.Is ________ (每人) here
20.We don’t know what will happen in the _____ (将来), but we must work hard for it.
21.The basketball game________ (听起来) very interesting.
02
短语识记过关
1.我最喜欢的学科
2.学习做某事
3.向某人解释某事
4.……的重要性
5.认为
6.圈出单词
7.醒来
8.做某事 的时间到了…
9.因某事而迟到
10.快点
11.下一节课
12.了解过去
13.善于应付……
14.看时间
15.去上课
16.连在一起
短语识记过关-Section A
短语识记过关-Section A
17.听音乐
18.擅长
19.很，非常
20.走路去某地
21.使某物……
22.做某事是困难的
23.记得去做某事
24.使某人做某事
25.与……一样
放学
想要成为
想要做某事
牛肉面
每周末
轮流做某事
选出
和某人打招呼
短语识记过关-Section B
26.从……学习
27.在加拿大
28.忙于做某事
29.使某人开心
30.让某人做某事
31.弹奏乐器
32.想要成为
33.在将来
34.研究出
35.在课堂
36.感觉像是
37.周课程表
38.向某人解释某事
39.这学期
03
词汇变形过关
IT (abbr. 信息技术)（全称） _______________________
2. history (n. 历史) （形容词）_______________________
3. boring (adj. 令人生厌的) （形容词，感到生厌的）_____________
4. useful (adj. 有用的) （动词）____________
5. exciting(adj. 令人激动的) （形容词，感到激动的）— ____________
6. number (n. 数字) （动词） _____________
7. French (n. 法国的) （名词，法国）— _____________
8. singer (n. 歌手) （动词） _____________
词汇变形过关
9. problem (n. 难题) （同义词）__________________
10. magic(n. 魔法) （形容词）_______________
11. life (n. 生命) （复数）________________
12. scientist (n. 科学家) （名词，科学）__________
13. front → ____________ (反义词)
14. building →____________ (动词)
15. office → ____________ (名词，人物)
16. smart → ____________ (近义词)
词汇变形过关
04
词汇辨析过关
make a mistake 犯错误
make a decision 做决定
make progress 取得进展
make a plan 制定计划
make the bed 整理床铺
make a living 谋生
make a suggestion 提建议
1. Those people are ___. After a few days, I get ___ and homesick.
A.boring; boring B.bored; bored C.bored; boring D.boring; bored
2.We’re ___ at the ___ news.
A.amazing; amazed B.amaze; amazing C.amazed; amazing D.amazed; amazed
3. Fill in the blanks with "boring" or "bored":
1) I'm feeling more and more ________ with this job.
2) The speaker's talk was too ________.
3) I'm ________ with this book because it is really ________.
make a mistake 犯错误
make a decision 做决定
make progress 取得进展
make a plan 制定计划
make the bed 整理床铺
make a living 谋生
make a suggestion 提建议
Fill in the blanks with be good at/with/for/to
1. Doing eye exercise ____________ your eyes.
2. I ______________ playing basketball.
3. We ________________ each other.
4. My mum brings me a cake, she _____________me.
1. I can't _____ what you are saying because the music is too loud.
A. listen B. hear C. sound
2. Please _____ carefully to the teacher when he is explaining the problem.
A. listen B. hear C. sound
3. The music _____ beautiful when I walk into the room.
A. listens B. hears C. sounds
4. I _____ a strange noise coming from the next room.
A. listen B. heard C. sound
5. Can you _____ me a moment I want to tell you something important.
A. listen to B. hear from C. sound like
1. We should speak English ______ (in class/in the class).
2. Tom is the tallest boy ______ (in class/in the class).
3. Don't eat ______ (in class/in the class).
4. She is the best student ______ (in class/in the class) at math.
5. The teacher asked a question, and everyone ______ (in class/in the class) was silent.
选择 A. in future B. in the future填写下列句子
1. I plan to travel more ___. （这里指的是一个相对长远的未来计划）
2. From now on, I will be more careful _______ when I make decisions.
（这里强调从现在角度出发，对未来决策的一种态度或承诺）
3.They say that robots will do most of the work _______.
(这里是在预测一个相对遥远的未来情况)
4.Please remember to turn off the lights _______ when you leave the room.
5.We hope to achieve our goals _______ and make a positive impact on society.(这里表达对未来的期望和目标，指的是一个相对长远的未来)
B
A
B
A
B
单项选择
1．- My dream is to be a teacher. - Really You must _______ children, I think.
A．be good at B．be good for C．be afraid of D．be good with
2．The book is ________, so it makes the boy________.
A．boring; bored B．bored; boring C．boring; boring D．bored; bored
3．He had to stop ________ after the homeless girl ________ his bad health.
A．to look; instead of B．looking; because of C．to look; because
4．- What do you want to be ________ - An English teacher.
A．in the future B．on the future C．in future D．at the future
5．I’m going to be a manager ________.
A．in future B．in the future C．at future D．at the future
词汇辨析过关
6．Work hard, and you will be a famous actor_______ .
A．at future B．in the future C．in a future D．in futures
7．I went to the door and ________, but I didn’t ________ the sound of the knock.
A．heard; listen B．listened; hear C．heard; listen to D．listened to; hear
8．The bird has such a sweet voice. The song it is singing ________ so good.
A．listens B．looks C．hears D．Sounds
9．-Why did his voice ___ unhappy -Because all the lights were on and he asked me to __.
A．listen; turn them off B．hear; turn it off C．sound; turn them off D．sound; turn it off
10．Don’t ________ me. I’m OK.
A．be good with B．be bad to C．be worried about D．be good at
词汇辨析过关
11.-Every time the exam is over, I will ________ the results.
-Take it easy! Grades are not our whole life.
A.be worried about B.be pleased with C.be good at D.be good for
12.-Mike hardly puts up his hand in class, ________ he
-________. He is one of the most active students in our class.
A．does; No B．does; Yes C．doesn’t; No D．doesn’t; Yes
13.-I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do
-Be _____in class, and you can improve your ability to express yourself.
A．silent B．polite C．active D．patient
14．Tony and I are good friends. We are in the same _____, but we are in different _____.
A．schools; class B．schools; classes C．school; class D．school; classes
词汇辨析过关
15.He had to stop _________ after the homeless girl ________ his bad health.
A.to look; instead of B.looking; because of C.to look; because D.looking; instead
16.I was late for school ________ the bus was too crowded for me to get on.
A．because B．because of C．so D．but
17.Thank you for ________ me funny jokes. I never feel ________ with you.
A.telling; bored B．telling; boring C．speaking; bored D．saying; boring
18. I have ___ in traveling. Last year I went to Hangzhou and had an ___ trip there.
A．interest; interesting B．interest; interested
C．interests; interesting D．interests; interested
词汇辨析过关
05
课本语篇过关
Section A 课本语篇过关
Conversation 1
福星: 嗨，艾拉。你还好吗
艾拉: 你好，福星。不是真的。今天是星期二。
傅星: 那又怎样
艾拉: 我周二上午有历史课。
傅星: 你不喜欢历史
艾拉: 不，这对我来说很难。
傅星: 那么，你最喜欢的科目是什么
埃拉: 数学。
傅星: 为什么
艾拉: 因为它很有趣。
傅星: 你们今天还有什么课
艾拉: 我有美术和地理课。我也喜欢那些科目。
not really 通常用于表示轻微的否定，
带有委婉的语气。它可以表示“不很” ，
“不怎么”,“不完全是”等意思。
have+科目名称表示上某门课程
It’s+adj.+for sb.(to do sth.)
“其他的”。作形容词时，后面必须接名词
如“other people”；作代词时，一般不以
原形出现，以“the other”或复数形式“others”出现。
Section A 课本语篇过关
Conversation 2
高老师: 早上好，彼得
彼得: 早上好，高女士。
高老师: 你们今天上什么课
彼得: 我先上语文和数学。
高老师: 你喜欢这些科目吗
彼得: 我喜欢语文，因为它很有趣，但是我不喜欢数学。
高老师: 为什么
彼得: 因为数学对我来说很无聊。
高老师: 但是每一门课都很重要。你今天还有什么课
彼得: IT和体育
高老师: 你最喜欢的课是什么
彼得: 体育，因为它很刺激。
序数词的用法
first, second, third
but 连词，表转折
because 连词，表原因
but 连词，表转折
because 连词，表原因
Section A 课本语篇过关
Conversation 3
彬彬: 艾玛，我们下节课是什么
艾玛: 历史。这是我最喜欢的科目。
彬彬: 你为什么喜欢它
埃玛: 了解过去很有趣。
彬彬: 你最喜欢的科目是什么，梅梅
梅梅: 我最喜欢英语。它很有用，而且我的英语老师真的很好。你呢，彬彬
彬彬: 我喜欢所有的科目，但我最喜欢的是数学。
梅梅: 为什么
彬彬: 因为我对数字很在行。
埃玛: 哦，这对我来说很难。你能帮我做这门课吗
宾宾: 当然!
梅梅: 嘿，看看时间。我们去上课吧!
最喜欢的科目
My favourite subject
be good at表示擅长或对某事物有所专精。
be good with则侧重于与人相处的能力或
与某事物的关系处理得很好。
Let’s=let us祈使句开头
Section B 课本语篇过关
我是加拿大的一名学生。我今年很忙。我学习数学、音乐、法语、历史、英语、IT、生物和体育。我最喜欢的科目是音乐，因为这门课很有趣，我们学了很多新歌。音乐总是使我快乐。我的音乐老师很棒。他让我们玩各种有趣的乐器。我将来想成为一名歌手。你呢 你学什么 你最喜欢的课程是什么，为什么
我来自中国。这学期，我有语文、历史、数学、英语、音乐、体育、地理、生物、信息技术和美术。我喜欢所有的科目，但我最喜欢的是数学。我喜欢它，因为我对数字很在行。我们在课堂上学习如何解数学题。感觉就像变魔术一样，真的很有趣。数学在我们的生活中很有用，我将来想成为一名科学家。
be busy with…忙于…
make+sb.+adj.使某人…
想成为
连词表转折
连词表原因
06
重点句型过关
课本句子梳理 句式要点
1.Why do you like this subject 你为什么喜欢这个科目？ why作疑问副词，其引导的特殊疑问句用来询问原因、理由。其结构为“Why＋一般疑问句？”，回答时，一般用“Because ...”，此处because是连词，其后要接一个句子来陈述原因、理由。在汉语中，表示因果关系一般用＂因为……，所以……＂，注意：在英语一个句子中不能同时出现because和so。
2.What’s your favorite subject My favourite subject is Chinese. 你最喜欢的学科是什么？我最喜欢的学科是语文。 favorite adj. “最喜欢的，特别喜欢的”。
Sunday is our favorite day. We can go to the park.
星期天是我们最喜欢的一天。我们可以去公园。
favorite n. “最喜欢的人或物”，其复数形式是favorites。
These books are my favorites.这些书是我最喜欢的。
3.I like all the subjects, but my favourite is maths. 我喜欢所有的科目，但是我最喜欢的是数学 “but”是一个表示转折关系的连词，意思是“但是”“然而”。“but”的常见用法：用于连接两个具有转折关系的句子或成分，表示前后情况的对比或相反。
①“but+ 句子”时，but前面常用逗号。
He is old, but he is very healthy. 尽管他年龄很大，但是他很健康。
② “but +不是句子”时，前面可以不要逗号。
We were very tired but very happy. 我们非常累但是非常开心。
课本句子梳理 句式要点
4. What Can you learn from different subjects 你能从不同的学科中学到什么？ learn about了解，学习关于……的知识
learn from从……中学习，向……学习
learn by heart记住，背诵
He learned a lot from her grandfather. 她从她祖父那里学到了很多。
He can easily learn these words by heart. 他可以很容易地把这些单词背下来。
5. He let’s us play all kinds of interesting instruments. 他让我们演奏各种各样有趣的乐器。 let’s us表示让我们，let 在这里表示允许、使役的意思。
let sb do：允许某人做某事
My mother lets me watch TV after finishing homework.
我妈妈让我做完作业后看电视。
all kinds of表示各种各样的
There are all kinds of flowers in the garden.花园里有各种各样的花。
play instruments表示演奏乐器。具体乐器前通常要加定冠词 the。
He likes to play the guitar. 他喜欢弹吉他。
课本句子梳理 句式要点
6. How about you 那么你呢 reads me a story 表示给我读一个故事
read sb sth 表示给某人读某物 =read sth to sb
He often reads books to his children= He often reads his children books .
7. I like it because I’m good with numbers. 我喜欢数学，因为我对数字很在行。 be good at 擅长，在……方面做得好。
be good with与……相处得好，善于应付……。
be good for对……有益，对……有好处。
I am good at writing (write) stories.
My sister is good with old people.
Drinking milk is good for building (build) strong bones.
8. It feels like magic and is really fun. 它感觉就像魔法一样，而且真的很有趣。 feel like：表示“感觉像……” “觉得好像……”，后接名词或代词。
It feels like a dream.这感觉像一场梦。
表示“想要（做某事）”，后接动词的-ing 形式。
I feel like going for a walk.我想要去散步。
I feel like eating something sweet.（我想要吃点甜的东西。）
He feels like a hero.他觉得自己像个英雄。
重点句型过关
完成句子（连词成句）
1．subject, What’s, favourite, your ( )
2．it’s, because, I, maths, like, interesting (.)
3．interesting, the, it’s, about, to, past, learn (.)
4．you, can, English, me, my, help, with (？)
5．the, Mike, Tom, subjects, same, likes, as (.)
重点句型过关
1．I have history on Tuesday. (改为一般疑问句)
2．Bai Jie likes history very much.（改为一般疑问句）
3．Chocolate isn’t healthy. It’s my favourite food. (用but连接两个句子)
4．This is Li Daming. He has a little brother. (用合适的连词将其合并成一个句子)
5．He likes apples. He doesn’t like oranges. (用合适的连词将其合成一个句子)
7. Whose are they
8. This is my...
9. The black / red one is my grandpa’s.
10. Do you often
11. We play every day / week.
12. Whose fishing rods are those
重点句型过关
本单元
重点句子
1. 我最喜欢的科目是数学。
2. 你为什么喜欢这个科目？
3.埃拉不喜欢历史/地理/数学/IT，因为它很难。
4.埃拉最喜欢的科目是艺术，因为它很有趣。
5.我们下一节课是什么？
7. Whose are they
8. This is my...
9. The black / red one is my grandpa’s.
10. Do you often play
11. We play every day / week.
12. Whose fishing rods are those
重点句型过关
6.你还喜欢什么科目？
7.英语很重要，我的英语老师真的很好。
8.生物学很难，但很重要。
9.历史是我最喜欢的科目，但我姐姐不喜欢。
10.他不喜欢数学，因为数学对他来说很无聊。
本单元
重点句子
7. Whose are they
8. This is my...
9. The black / red one is my grandpa’s.
10. Do you often play
11. We play every day / week.
12. Whose fishing rods are those
重点句型过关
11.我学习数学、音乐、法语、历史、英语、信息技术、科学，还有健身房。
12.我最喜欢的科目是音乐，因为这节课很有趣。
13. 这学期，我有语文、历史、数学、英语、体育和信息技术等科目。
14.我们在课堂上学习如何解决数学问题。
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