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2024--2025学年度第二学期期末联考
高二年级英语试题
注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。 2. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 3. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一卷(选择题，共95分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why was the man late for work
A. He was stuck in traffic.
B. He had a traffic accident.
C. His car broke down on the road.
2. Where is the woman probably from
A. Peru.
B. Britain.
C. Mexico.
3. What is the man doing
A. Placing an order.
B. Complaining about an item.
C. Inquiring about a delivery service.
4. What do we know about Jim
A. He has a leg injury.
B. He withdrew from the football team.
C. He spent his holiday with his teammates.
5. Who might Lily be
A. The woman's boss.
B. The woman's child.
C. The woman's babysitter.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the weather like now
A. Cold.
B. Mild.
C. Warm.
7. What does the woman like to do in summer
A. Eat hot pot.
B. Buy clothes.
C. Do outdoor sports.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Boyfriend and girlfriend.
B. Father and daughter.
C. Brother and sister.
9. What will the speakers do
A. See a doctor.
B. Take an exam.
C. Visit the man's parents.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10. Why is the man talking to the woman
A. To offer a lift.
B. To ask a favor.
C. To fetch his car.
11. What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Send the paper online.
B. Buy a new computer.
C. Use her sister's car.
12. What does the woman say about the man
A. Cool.
B. Clever.
C. Old-fashioned.
13. What will the man do
A. Drive to school.
B. Call his professor.
C. Go to the woman's house.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. How does the woman feel recently
A. Excited.
B. Stressed.
C. Annoyed.
15. What is the woman's main concern
A. Making friends.
B. Getting good grades.
C. Succeeding in sports.
16. What do the speakers have in common
A. They are of the same age.
B. They are in the same grade.
C. They are on the same team.
17. What does the man offer to do for the woman
A. Share football team tasks with her.
B. Help with her schoolwork.
C. Improve her basketball skills.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What does the speaker mainly talk about
A. The benefits of 5G mobile networks.
B. Construction firms need old workers.
C. Robots doing more work on building sites.
19. What is happening to the Japanese construction workforce
A. It is getting slower.
B. It is getting older.
C. It is getting smaller.
20. Who controls the robots on the computer
A. A manager.
B. A laborer.
C. An engineer.
第二部分 阅读理解(共2节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题，每题2.5分，满分37.5分)
A
From displays of budding local creative minds to famous artists, airports are stepping up their game to share more of what their city is known for within the terminal. Visit our site and the most surprising, engaging, and inspiring art museums within an airport are just a click away.
Athens Eleftherios Venizelos Airport
Ancient Greece travels to you when you arrive at Athens Eleftherios Venizelos Airport. Before security, travelers can explore 172 pieces of archaeological artifacts from the Neolithic and Early Helladie to the Post-Byzantine period. Some of the pieces were actually uncovered during the construction of the airport. Even those not traveling through the airport can explore the displays thanks to an online 3D gallery.
Doha Hamad Airport
Social media enthusiasts have surely seen people posing for photos with the famous yellow “Lamp Bear” inside Doha Hamad Airport. You’ll also find 10 other giant statues and displays within the terminal. These include “A Message of Peace to the World,” a striking sculpture honoring the work of a local nonprofit organization, Reach out to Asia, that supports education in underprivileged Asian countries. The carefully-selected art on display is a cooperation between the airport and Qatar Museums.
Seoul Incheon Airport
Beyond traditional pieces of art, Seoul Incheon Airport takes things a step further by offering interactive experiences and classes for travelers. Within the airport is a branch of the National Museum of Korea exhibiting many pieces from its collection. There are rotating (轮流的) exhibits that allow frequent travelers to see a different selection of local artifacts and art pieces on different visits. There are traditional music concerts, ancient relic exhibitions and contemporary art displays.
Singapore Changi Airport
You may have seen the famous Jewel at Changi Airport in Singapore with its garden-enveloped waterfall. It is part of a larger shopping complex that encourages visitors, including those that are not traveling. Besides, there is other museum - quality art to explore like magnificent sculptures suspended from the ceiling, paintings lining the walls and even a rotating propeller (螺旋桨) that looks like a blossoming flower.
21. Which airport’s artworks can be appreciated both physically and virtually
A. Athens Eleftherios Venizelos Airport. B. Doha Hamad Airport.
C. Seoul Incheon Airport. D. Singapore Changi Airport.
22. What do Doha Hamad Airport and Singapore Changi Airport have in common
A.They support charity causes. B. They boast splendid sculptures.
C. They cooperate with local museums. D. They possess large shopping malls.
23. Where can the text possibly be found
A. In an art magazine. B. On a travel website.
C. In a geography textbook. D. In a museum guidebook.
B
When my dad was first diagnosed with cancer and had radiation, I pushed my whole family to start eating more fresh produce (农产品) and preferably organics. My mom really improved her cooking from the roasted slice of pork and frozen-veggies dinners that I had fallen in love with. Dad said he had never eaten so well.
My dad had been an IBM guy, who often said, “People never change,” but he became skilled in overall treatments and began to take well-informed control of his own course of action. I wasn’t thinking too much of his changes, but he had survived cancer for over 10 years, constantly learning, running his charity golf events, doing a bit of travel and always looking pleasant and smiling.
My dad and I decorated a farmhouse in 2012, and I started taking care of the orchard (果园), shaping rows for crops and a herb garden, and learning to care for four red hens. Bringing farm-fresh food to my family was a way I could contribute to dad’s health as well as his enjoyment of life, take a little work off my mom’s hands, and sit and chat about something other than cancer.
The idea for this business came from what we learned about the role of food in health. My dad’s doctor told him that eating fresh produce could help resist cancer. Dad helped me set up the farm and worked till just a few days before he passed. But all of what I do here is based on experience, research, and strong values.
We learned more than I ever wanted to know. But the goals of this farm developed as we learned, and here we have it: Produce with a purpose — fresh produce, grown for disease-fighting and preventive health value, delivered with easy but crazy — delicious recipes as well as support, encouragement, overall thinking and even a bit of humor.

24. Which of the following food did the author like in the past
A. Organic food. B. Fresh vegetables. C. Barbecued meat. D. Fast-food meal.
25. What did the author think of his dad
A. He was unwilling to change. B. He was crazy about adventures.
C.He was unconcerned about his disease. D. He was positive about challenges.
26. What inspired the author and his dad to start the farm
A. The pressure of his mother. B. The suggestions of a doctor.
C. The deadly cancer of his dad. D. The great harvest on the farm.
27. What is the best title
A. A cure for cancer. B. A dream of my family.
C. A purposeful farm. D. The value of fresh produce.

C
In the days before the internet, critical thinking was the most important skill that informed citizens could have. But in the digital age, according to Anastasia Kozyreva, a German psychologist, an even more important skill is “critical ignoring.” With such an overabundance of information, we need to first decide what’s worth our attention and time, and what’s not.
The first strategy is self-nudging. This involves avoiding low-quality information so that we have more quality time for ourselves. It also involves the removal of distracting things from the environment around you. Of course, we need to stay informed of world events, so we can’t just ignore the internet altogether. When you do go into social media, Kozyreva recommends setting time limits, which prevents you from losing track of time as you click on one attractive link after another.
The next strategy is lateral (横向的) reading. Its purpose is to improve judgments about the reliability of information, and to protect you from false and misleading information. The strategy involves opening a new web page to find out more about the source of the information. Likewise, it’s also good to check the source of the information in an internet post. Headlines are often cheating. They’re designed to attract attention, not provide information. The main idea of the article may be completely contrary to the implication in the headline. A sensational claim may provide a link with a headline that seems to support it, but a careful reading of the original source shows it doesn’t.
We live in a digital age in which we’re overwhelmed with information, much of it of poor quality. Train our critical ignoring skills and we can get the benefits of the internet while we avoid falling victim to those who try to control our attention.
28. Which of the following saying can best describe “critical ignoring”
A. Rob Peter to pay Paul. B. Make something out of nothing.
C. Birds of a feather flock together. D. Separate the sheep from the goats.
29. What does the author suggest for applying self-nudging strategy
A. Improving study equipment. B. Managing our own time well.
C. Avoiding access to social media. D. Staying informed of what happened.
30. How can we ensure the reliability of information in an article
A. By focusing solely on headlines. B. By randomly browsing through posts.
C. By seeking out primary information. D. By consulting authorities for advice.
31. What is the purpose of writing the text
A. To clarify a concept. B. To illustrate a phenomenon.
C. To examine a viewpoint. D. To make a proposal.
D
Mutual cooperation in which humans cooperate with wild animals is extremely rare. One such system involves the greater honeyguide, a small African bird that leads humans to sources of honey. Once a nest is found, the human honey hunters break into it to obtain honey and bee worms, and the birds benefit from consuming beeswax in the now-exposed honey comb. Both the birds and the humans use specialized sounds to communicate their availability to participate in this cooperative interaction.
The two areas studied by Spottiswoode and Wood are northern Mozambique, where the honey hunters are from the Yao cultural group, and northern Tanzania, where the honey hunters are from the Hadza culture. The Yao communicate with honeyguides using a short and high-pitched sound followed by a low sound “brrrrhm”, whereas the Hadza use a melodic whistle. Thus, signal and response both vary geographically.
Spotiswoode and Wood propose that the geographic variation they have identified in this mutualism is the product of cultural codevelopment. To qualify as cultural, the cooperative behaviors would have to be acquired through social learning from individuals of the same species. Social learning, however, is less of a given on the honeyguide side. Instead, what is required of honeyguides is another form of vocal learning—comprehension learning—in which the meaning of a signal is prehension learning is common in birds. Whether social learning is involved, however, is not so obvious.
Honeyguides put in considerable effort helping their human partners find food and are faithfully rewarded by being given food in return. In some human cultures, honey hunters purposefully leave out honeycomb to reward honeyeaters, but in others the hunters go, to great length to deny the birds any reward, by collecting, burying, or burning any honeycomb exposed when they destroy a nest. The reason given for these act s is that keeping the birds hungry causes them to continue guiding.
A promising question for future research is whether geographic differences in human cultural preferences for rewarding or not rewarding honeyguides affect the preferences of individual birds for guiding versus taking advantage of the guiding of others.
32.What is the purpose of mentioning the two areas in Paragraph 2
A. To prove that honey hunting is very popular in their culture.
B. To explain that birds can understand various human cultures.
C. To illustrate the differences between the Yao and the Hadza.
D. To show that communication methods differ in geography.
33. Why do some hunters refuse to give honeyguides any prizes
A. To let them realize human’s power. B. To make them keep providing help.
C. To cause them to burn honeycomb. D. To use the honeycomb themselves.
34. What can be inferred from the passage
A. Honeyguides have already had strong skills of social learning.
B. Honeyguides have a genetic tendency to guide humans for honey.
C. Humans and honeyguides have a mutually beneficial relationship.
D. Human honey hunters will lose their jobs without honeyguides.

35. What is likely to be discussed in the following paragraph
A. The impact of human cultural preferences on honeyguide behavior.
B. The further study on the cultural differences in human preferences.
C. The ecologically rewarding consequences of honeyguide behavior.
D. The influence of honeyguide behavior on human cultural practices.
第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The process of sorting through my childhood stuff started out easy. At first, I was excited to toss everything out. But as the bedroom emptied out, I felt a creeping sense of sadness. My childhood was over, and I entered full-fledged (成熟的) adulthood. And I wondered: ____36____ In short, yes.
___37____ That’s because going through your old stuff can possibly stir up difficult emotions or sweet memories. Whatever emotions pop up, accept them, and it will help you process it faster.
Before you start sorting, determine how much storage space you’re willing to devote to your childhood items.____38____ You may have limited space for old stuff. But listen to your heart. If you’re sentimental and you want to hold on to stuff, hold on to it. You canal ways get rid of it later.
During this process, it can be useful to have someone you trust by your side. They can help you honor the memories associated with each object and let go. ____39____ They know which life experiences mean the most to you.
And you don’t have to pile your childhood stuff in the attic (阁楼). ____40____ You can take photos, which you can revisit any time on your phone or computer. Or you can turn them into an art project and display it in a shadow box.
Remember, there is someone who care enough to hold on all old stuff for you. This is a value of all of the time and effort and money your parents have poured into you. This has been saved in love.
A. Get creative and think outside the box.
B. Could my childhood memories be regained
C. You can find meaning in your life experiences.
D. Loved ones can also help you decide what to save.
E. But it will probably still be a bittersweet experience.
F. That will help you figure out how much stuff you can keep.
G. Was there a less heartbreaking, more strategic way to do this
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节 完形填空(共15题，每题1分，满分15分)
My family and I were taking a well-deserved vacation to Disneyland. I had never been there before and was eagerly ____41____ the magic. There was another reason that this trip was ____42____. My father was a workaholic who worked long hours. I ____43____ to spend time with him.
The day finally arrived. Excited, I threw in my favorite autograph book and then ____44____ the suitcase zipper (拉链) around the overflow (溢出) of items. I didn’t get any sleep that night. After a brief breakfast we ____45____ the open road. It was all ___46____ driving for the first hours until I unexpectedly felt a sharp jerk (甩动). We switched to the side of the road, and my dad said the engine was ____47____. We were in the middle of four lanes of traffic, so the easiest thing to do would be to ____48____ someone down and get a ride into ____49____.
An hour later, my dad was still waving his hands at every passing car. Finally, my father ____50____ and decided to walk into town. I was certain it was a very long distance. But my father just said that he wouldn’t let anything ruin this ____51____. My heart ached as he began to walk away from our car. My dad has a back problem, and he was too ____52____ to admit that he couldn’t even walk a couple of miles.
Then I saw a figure out of the window. It was alone trucker. He had walked across four lanes of traffic to get to us. The feeling I felt at that moment is ____53____. I was truly touched that this man cared so much. He didn’t even know us, and he didn’t expect anything ____54____.
Father got his ride back to town, and our car was repaired. My visions of Mickey were rekindled (重新点燃), as was my ____55____ that angels do exist. None of this would have been possible if that man hadn’t given us the gift that he owns — the gift of kindness.
41. A. discovering B. expecting C. following D. experiencing
42. A. special B. dynamic C. diverse D. massive
43. A. refused B. decided C. longed D. bothered
44. A. moved B. shut C. muscled D. folded
45. A. sought B. enjoyed C. explored D. hit
46. A. rough B. smooth C. threatening D. practical
47. A. removed B. abandoned C. disabled D. used
48. A. flag B. shake C. treat D. invite
49. A. mountain B. park C. town D. home
50. A. broke away B. pulled over C. stood up D. gave up
51. A. destination B. engine C. car D. trip
52. A. pleasant B. stubborn C. annoyed D. gentle
53. A. indescribable B. glorious C. critical D. comprehensive
54. A. on purpose B. for consideration C. in return D. for certain
55. A. patience B. promise C. evidence D. faith
第二卷(非选择题，共55分)
第二节：(10个小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beijing Opera is a traditional opera ___56___ a long history of over 200 years. It is developed from absorbing (吸收) many other dramatic (戏剧的) forms, mostly from the local drama “Huiban”, which is popular in south China during ___57___ eighteenth century. In 1790, four famous troupes (剧团) from Anhui Province came to Beijing to perform for the emperor, ___58___ was interested in local operas. After that, a new type came into being ___59___ (gradual), known as Beijing Opera.
Beijing Opera features four major ____60____ (role)—Sheng, Dan, Jing, and Chou. It’s full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting. The stories in it are very ____61____ (interest). Some of them are from history books, but most ____62____ (be) from famous novels.
Beijing Opera is not only popular in China, ____63____ also has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers (表演者) of all times, was the first ____64____(introduce) Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries. Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese ____65____ (culture) traditions.
Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera.

第四部分 书面表达(40分)
第一节 应用文(15分)
66. 你将参加英语课上的“一分钟演讲”活动。请你以“健康饮食”为主题写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1．青少年饮食现状；
2．你的看法；
3．提出建议。
注意：
1．写作词数应80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
My Views on Healthy Eating
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写(25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Eric, my husband, and I are enthusiastic hikers. We are attracted by the challenge and beauty of mountain trails(小路), especially those that lead to sites of historical and cultural significance. Our love for hiking began shortly after we were married, and it has been a passion of ours for many years.
Last month, we visited a national park with the intention of hiking to a location known for its stone text. After many difficulties, we found only one site within the park was open to visitors. To enjoy the stone text in the mountains, we needed to finish a 2.5-mile path, which started from the museum of the park. 2.5 miles didn’t sound like a very long hike. We were both just in our seventies but fairly fit, and we thought we could easily do 2.5 miles. However, the worker in the museum warned us that the first mile of the path was steep(陡峭的) and rocky and that it could be very challenging. But we ignored her warning and made up our minds to go.
“2.5 miles is not a big deal. Surely, we could do it if we wear proper boots and start early tomorrow morning,” I whispered to my husband lightheartedly.
The next morning, my husband and I got up early. Before starting our hike, we first reached a place that served breakfast. There, we found a family of three, a young man named Walter, his wife and sister. They would also take the path to watch the stone text. They were warm and friendly and we chatted happily for a while. Before they set off, Walter said that he would see us at the stairs, and we thought no more about it. Twenty minutes later, we also started hiking.
The trail started well and it was pretty much downhill all the way. Then it became more and more challenging. The path became extremely steep and was blocked here and there by huge slippery(湿滑的) rocks, which made each step forward an adventure.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As we pushed on, the hike became even tougher._____________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
When Walter saw us, he rushed to help us.________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________2024--2025学年度第二学期期末联考
高二年级英语试题 参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
听力答案：1-5 ABCAB 6-10 ACACB 11-15 ACCBB 16-20 CACBA
第二部分 阅读理解(共2节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题，每题2.5分，满分37.5分)
【A】21. A 2 2. B 23. B
【B】24. C 2 5. D 26. B 27. C
【C】28. D 9. B 30. C 31. D
【D】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A
【七选五】36. G 37. E 38. F 39. D 40. A
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节 完形填空(共15题，每题1分，满分15分)
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. D
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
56．with 57．the 58．who 59．gradually 60．roles
61．interesting 62．are 63．but 64．to introduce 65．cultural
第四部分 书面表达(40分)
第一节 应用文(15分)
My Views on Healthy Eating
Hello, everyone! Today, I’d like to discuss the importance of healthy eating. Many teenagers today are consuming excessive amounts of fast food, sugary drinks and snacks, leading to issues like obesity and low energy levels. In my opinion, a balanced diet is crucial for our physical and mental well-being, as well as academic performance.
To address this, I suggest adding more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains into our meals, which provide essential vitamins, minerals, and fiber that boost our immune system and energy. Additionally, replacing sugary drinks with water can also make a significant difference. Let’s take small but meaningful steps toward a healthier lifestyle today!
Thank you!
第二节（满分25分）
【参考范文】
As we pushed on, the hike became even tougher. The steep portions seemed endless, and each step required every ounce of our strength and concentration. Sweat trickled down our faces, and our legs felt like jelly. We paused frequently to catch our breath and steady ourselves on the uneven ground. In front of us, the jagged rocks and steep inclines tested our limits. Determined to reach the stone text, Eric and I encouraged each other, inching forward slowly but surely.
When Walter saw us, he rushed to help us. Seeing our struggle, he offered his hand to Eric and supported him over a particularly tricky section. “Take it slow, we’ve got this,” Walter smiled reassuringly. With his assistance, we navigated the final stretch of the challenging path. Finally, we stood before the magnificent stone text, filled with a sense of accomplishment and gratitude. The view was breathtaking, and the hike, though arduous, was undoubtedly worth every step.

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