资源简介

八上人教U4词汇分类循环训练单（学生版）
分 类 词 汇
认知词汇 moss, redwood, cheetah, bamboo, African, rose, peony, lotus, ginkgo, pollen, planet, honeycomb, ecosystem, ant, mushroom, pea, ocean
运用词汇 folding, folding fan, yeah, popular, goodness, tool, actually, shoot, appear, land, butterfly, wing, frog, weigh, kg, province, take a walk, connect, connected, be connected with /to, without, imagine, honey, disappointed, connection, pollination, action, in fact, percent, for this reason, in order to, store, communicate, play a part (in sth), protect, title, human, be home to sb/sth, disappoint, ton, role, play a role (in), except, tiny, live up to, lively
写作词汇 popular, connected, communicate, protect, importance, happiness, role, folding, actually, imagine, disappointed
轻松认识小单词
1 moss A. 蘑菇 B. 竹子 C. 玫瑰 D. 苔藓
2 cheetah A. 狐狸 B. 猎豹 C. 企鹅 D. 棕熊
3 folding fan A. 折扇 B. 地图 C. 枕头 D. 标志
4 appear A. 失望 B. 储存 C. 出现 D. 传播
5 peony A. 茉莉 B. 牡丹 C. 郁金香 D. 银杏
6 weigh A. 称重 B. 穿戴 C. 磨损 D. 受伤
7 province A. 生态 B. 行星 C. 省份 D. 气候
8 honeycomb A. 花园 B. 蜂巢 C. 木梳 D. 池塘
9 without A. 假如 B. 为了 C. 存在 D. 没有
10 in fact A. 上面 B. 如果 C. 事实上 D. 想象
11 butterfly A. 翅膀 B. 蝴蝶 C. 蚂蚁 D. 蛇
12 store A. 售卖 B. 节约 C. 安装 D. 储存
13 African A. 美洲的 B. 非洲的 C. 欧洲的 D. 亚洲的
14 ginkgo A. 银杏 B. 姜片 C. 蒲公英 D. 杨梅
15 communicate A. 交通 B. 社区 C. 交流 D. 储存
16 happiness A. 沮丧 B. 频率 C. 安静 D. 幸福
17 disappoint A. 失望的 B. 濒危的 C. 出现的 D. 开心的
18 bamboo A. 松树 B. 杨树 C. 竹子 D. 桦树
19 protect A. 保护 B. 消失 C. 打扰 D. 抗议
20 yeah A. 不是的 B. 可能 年龄 D. 是的
21 redwood A. 红墙 B. 红土 C. 红衫 D. 红糖
22 folding A. 折叠 B. 发现 C. 传递 D. 失败
23 goodness A. 丑陋 B. 邪恶 C. 善良 D. 货物
24 tool A. 地毯 B. 毛巾 C. 玩偶 D. 工具
25 actually A. 实际上 B. 可能是 C. 假如是 D. 想象是
26 shoot A. 阴影 B. 鞋子 C. 幼苗；嫩芽 D. 贝壳
27 feel free (to do sth) A. 免费 B. 识别 C. 感觉 D. 随意
28 land A. 行星 B. 土地 C. 河流 D. 生态
29 rose A. 玫瑰 B. 梅花 C. 康乃馨 D. 百合
30 lotus A. 栀子花 B. 菊花 C. 牡丹 D. 荷花
31 wing A. 羽毛 B. 蚂蚁 C. 翅膀 D. 大象
32 frog A. 青蛙 B. 鳄鱼 C. 松鼠 D. 豺狼
33 take a walk A. 拿走 B. 超越 C. 发展 D. 散步
34 connect A. 通勤 B. 拆开 C. 连接 D. 沟通
35 be connected with / to A. 与......相关 B. 与......相隔 C. 与......无关 D. 与......相邻
36 imagine A. 回忆 B. 模仿 C. 想象 D. 描绘
37 honey A. 马厩 B. 洞穴 C. 房屋 D. 蜂蜜
38 disappointed A. 失望的 B. 接受的 C. 出现的 D. 可爱的
39 connection A. 保护 B. 传播 C. 连接 D. 储存
40 pollination A. 污染 B. 传粉 C. 根茎 D. 叶子
41 pollen A. 花瓣 B. 化肥 C. 花粉 D. 花朵
42 action A. 行动 B. 演员 C. 重要 D. 救援
43 percent A. 一刻钟 B. 千克 C. 百分比 D. 美分
44 for this reason A. 除了 B. 因此 C. 事实上 D. 没有
45 planet A. 植物 B. 农场 C. 种植 D. 行星
46 in order to A. 为了 B. 命令 C.点餐 D. 此外
47 play a part (in sth) A. 讨论某事 B. 参与（某事） C. 批评某事 D. 和...一起玩
48 ecosystem A. 经济系统 B. 循环系统 C. 生态系统 D. 土地系统
49 importance A. 重要性 B. 社会性 C. 习惯性 D. 特殊性
50 title A. 文本 B. 标题 C. 段落 D. 文章
51 human A. 动物的 B. 植物的 C. 人类的 D. 草本的
52 ant A. 蚂蚁 B. 蚊子 C. 老鼠 D. 苍蝇
53 be home to sb/sth A.是......的工厂 B.是......的声音 C. 是......的沼泽地 D.是......的栖息地
54 mushroom A. 房间 B. 草地 C. 蘑菇 D. 竹笋
55 ton A. 吨 B. 公斤 C. 百分比 D. 克
56 role A. 女演员 B. 男演员 C. 角色 D. 戏剧
57 pea A. 土豆 B. 豌豆 C. 坚果 D. 西红柿
58 climate A. 声明 B. 行星 C. 气候 D. 冰淇淋
59 ocean A. 大洲 B. 丘陵 C. 陆地 D. 海洋
60 popular A. 受欢迎的 B. 受冷落的 C. 受嘲笑的 D. 受排挤的
61 except A. 除了 B. 而且 C. 因此 D. 事实上
62 tiny A. 庞大的 B. 简单的 C. 微小的 D. 复杂的
63 lively A. 活泼的 B. 悲伤的 C. 痛苦的 D. 绝望的
64 live up to A. 拒绝 B. 达到 C. 生活 D. 截止
句子猜测词义
I think moss is one of the oldest plants. It appeared on Earth around 470 million years ago.
A. 蘑菇 B. 竹子 C. 玫瑰 D. 苔藓
The cheetah runs the fastest among all land animals.
A. 狐狸 B. 猎豹 C. 企鹅 D. 棕熊
What does Ella see on the folding fan
A. 折扇 B. 地图 C. 枕头 D. 标志
Ginkgo trees first appeared over 200 million years ago.
A. 失望 B. 储存 C. 出现 D. 传播
Which do you think is the most beautiful, the rose, the peony, or the lotus flower
A. 茉莉 B. 牡丹 C. 郁金香 D. 银杏
Some could stand up to three metres tall and weigh up to 860 kg.
A. 称重 B. 穿戴 C. 磨损 D. 受伤
Many Chinese believe that the old ginkgo tree in the Zhongnan Mountains in Shaanxi Province is beautiful.
A. 生态 B. 行星 C. 省份 D. 气候
In order to store honey, they create honeycombs.
A. 花园 B. 蜂巢 C. 木梳 D. 池塘
In fact, without their work, about 80 percent of the plants in the world cannot grow.
A. 假如 B. 为了 C. 存在 D. 没有
In fact, without their work, about 80 percent of the plants in the world cannot grow.
A. 上面 B. 如果 C. 事实上 D. 想象
Look at that butterfly! It has the most colourful wings.
A. 翅膀 B. 蝴蝶 C. 蚂蚁 D. 蛇
In order to store honey, they create honeycombs.
A. 售卖 B. 节约 C. 安装 D. 储存
The biggest land animal in the world is the African elephant.
A. 美洲的 B. 非洲的 C. 欧洲的 D. 亚洲的
Ginkgo trees first appeared over 200 million years ago.
A. 银杏 B. 姜片 C. 蒲公英 D. 杨梅
Another interesting thing about bees is how they communicate.
A. 交通 B. 社区 C. 交流 D. 储存
The beauty of amazing plants and animals in the rainforest brings great happiness to those who explore it.
A. 沮丧 B. 频率 C. 安静 D. 幸福
I felt disappointed when my favourite flowers died.
A. 失望的 B. 濒危的 C. 出现的 D. 开心的
Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings.
A. 松树 B. 杨树 C. 竹子 D. 桦树
Think about what you can do to protect one of the most amazing animals on earth.
A. 保护 B. 消失 C. 打扰 D. 抗议
Yeah. Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings.
A. 不是的 B. 可能 年龄 D. 是的
I visited the redwood forests in California several times.
A. 红墙 B. 红土 C. 红衫 D. 红糖
It's a folding fan. I bought it last year.
A. 折叠 B. 发现 C. 传递 D. 失败
Bamboo is a symbol of goodness in Chinese culture.
A. 丑陋 B. 邪恶 C. 善良 D. 货物
People can use it to build houses and make tools and instruments.
A. 地毯 B. 毛巾 C. 玩偶 D. 工具
Actually, we eat bamboo shoots too. They're really delicious.
A. 实际上 B. 可能是 C. 假如是 D. 想象是
Actually, we eat bamboo shoots too. They're really delicious.
A. 阴影 B. 鞋子 C. 幼苗；嫩芽 D. 贝壳
Please feel free to ask me any questions you have.
A. 免费 B. 识别 C. 感觉 D. 随意
The biggest land animal in the world is the African elephant.
A. 行星 B. 土地 C. 河流 D. 生态
Which do you think is the most beautiful, the rose, the peony, or the lotus flower
A. 玫瑰 B. 梅花 C. 康乃馨 D. 百合
Which do you think is the most beautiful, the rose, the peony, or the lotus flower
A. 栀子花 B. 菊花 C. 牡丹 D. 荷花
Look at that butterfly! It has the most colourful wings.
A. 羽毛 B. 蚂蚁 C. 翅膀 D. 大象
The smallest frogs are about the size of a pea, while larger ones can grow as big as a human hand.
A. 青蛙 B. 鳄鱼 C. 松鼠 D. 豺狼
When autumn comes, one of the most common activities is to take a walk under ginkgo trees.
A. 拿走 B. 超越 C. 发展 D. 散步
At this moment, you realize people, plants, and animals are all connected.
A. 通勤 B. 拆开 C. 连接 D. 沟通
How are plants and animals connected with us
A. 与......相关 B. 与......相隔 C. 与......无关 D. 与......相邻
Imagine you go to the supermarket in your area but there are almost no fruits, vegetables, honey, milk, eggs, or chocolate.
A. 回忆 B. 模仿 C. 想象 D. 描绘
In order to store honey, they create honeycombs.
A. 马厩 B. 洞穴 C. 房屋 D. 蜂蜜
How would you feel Disappointed Angry Sad
A. 失望的 B. 接受的 C. 出现的 D. 可爱的
We need each other to live and bees are one of the best examples of this connection.
A. 保护 B. 传播 C. 连接 D. 储存
Bees are very hard-working animals, and their greatest work is pollination.
A. 污染 B. 传粉 C. 根茎 D. 叶子
As they fly from one flower to another, they take pollen with them.
A. 花瓣 B. 化肥 C. 花粉 D. 花朵
As they fly from one flower to another, they take pollen with them. This action helps plants grow.
A. 行动 B. 演员 C. 重要 D. 救援
In fact, without their work, about 80 percent of the plants in the world cannot grow.
A. 一刻钟 B. 千克 C. 百分比 D. 美分
For this reason, many scientists believe that bees are the most important animals on this planet.
A. 除了 B. 因此 C. 事实上 D. 没有
Bees play an important part in the ecosystem of our planet.
A. 植物 B. 农场 C. 种植 D. 行星
In order to store honey, they create honeycombs.
A. 为了 B. 命令 C. 点餐 D. 此外
Bees play an important part in the ecosystem of our planet.
A. 讨论某事 B. 参与（某事） C. 批评某事 D. 和...一起玩
Bees play an important part in the ecosystem of our planet.
A. 经济系统 B. 循环系统 C. 生态系统 D. 土地系统
Make up a conversation about bamboo and its importance.
A. 重要性 B. 社会性 C. 习惯性 D. 特殊性
Look at the title and the pictures below, Guess what the text is about.
A. 文本 B. 标题 C. 段落 D. 文章
The smallest frogs are about the size of a pea, while larger ones can grow as big as a human hand.
A. 动物的 B. 植物的 C. 人类的 D. 草本的
What do you know about the connection between humans and other insects, such as ants and butterflies
A. 蚂蚁 B. 蚊子 C. 老鼠 D. 苍蝇
There are many large trees in the town. They are home to many birds.
A. 是......的工厂 B. 是......的声音 C. 是......的沼泽地 D. 是......的栖息地
After the rain, some mushrooms appeared in the garden.
A. 房间 B. 草地 C. 蘑菇 D. 竹笋
The blue whale is the largest and heaviest animal on earth. It can weigh as much as 200 tons.
A. 吨 B. 公斤 C. 百分比 D. 克
You may not realize it, but frogs play an important role in our planet’s ecosystem.
A. 女演员 B. 男演员 C. 角色 D. 戏剧
The smallest frogs are about the size of a pea, while larger ones can grow as big as a human hand.
A. 土豆 B. 豌豆 C. 坚果 D. 西红柿
Because of this, they are popular subjects in studies on climate change and the ecosystem.
A. 声明 B. 行星 C. 气候 D. 冰淇淋
Blue whales live in all oceans except the Arctic Ocean.
A. 大洲 B. 丘陵 C. 陆地 D. 海洋
Bamboo seems to be a very popular plant in China.
A. 受欢迎的 B. 受冷落的 C. 受嘲笑的 D. 受排挤的
Blue whales live in all oceans except the Arctic Ocean.
A. 除了 B. 而且 C. 因此 D. 事实上
They eat a lot, but they eat some of the tiniest animals in the ocean.
A. 庞大的 B. 简单的 C. 微小的 D. 复杂的
This food lasts for over a year and it helps to create a lively and healthy ecosystem.
A. 活泼的 B. 悲伤的 C. 痛苦的 D. 绝望的
Blue whales can live up to 90 years.
A. 拒绝 B. 达到 C. 生活 D. 截止
词性转换训练-写出画线单词在句子中的汉语意思和词性
词汇标注小窍门： 1. 学会用缩写：形容词 (adj.)，副词 (adv.)，名词 (n.)，动词(v.) 2. 常见词根词缀： 形容词后缀：-able/-ible (表示能够...的)，-y (表示像...一样的)，-ful (充满...的) 名词后缀：ation (表示动作或过程)，-ness (表示状态或品质)，-er (表示人或物)，-ment (表示动作的结果或产品)，-ing (名词或形容词后缀，表示动作的进行或结果) 副词后缀：-ly (表示以......的方式) The appearance of colorful flowers can appear more attractive to bees, which helps with pollination. ______________________________________________________________________________ The disappointment on her face showed she was disappointed when the disappointing news came that the pollution would disappoint many plants and animals in the forest.
______________________________________________________________________________ We should protect wild plants because their protection helps animals, like birds, find safe homes. A protective environment with many trees can keep both plants and animals healthy. ______________________________________________________________________________ Bees communicate with each other through dance, and this communication helps them find flowers for pollen. ______________________________________________________________________________ The happy birds sing happily in the forest, and their songs bring happiness to everyone who sees the lively plants around them. ______________________________________________________________________________ Rivers connect the land to the ocean, and this connection keeps ecosystems connected by letting plants and animals share water and nutrients. ______________________________________________________________________________ The importance of bees in pollination is important for plant growth, and importantly, they help produce the fruits and seeds that many animals eat. ______________________________________________________________________________ The lively forest is where many animals live, and the living plants here provide them with food and shelter. ______________________________________________________________________________
词性转换默写
appear v. 出现 → _____________ n. 外貌；出现 disappoint v. 使失望 → _____________ adj. 失望的 → _____________ adj. 令人失望的 → _____________ n. 失望 protect v. 保护 → _____________ n. 保护 → _____________ adj. 保护的 communicate v. 交流 → _____________ n. 交流 happiness n. 幸福 → _____________ adj. 幸福的 → _____________ adv. 幸福地 connect v. 连接 → _____________ n. 联系 → _____________ adj. 连接的 importance n. 重要性 → _____________ adj. 重要的 → _____________adv. 重要地 lively adj. 生机勃勃的 → _____________ v. 生活→_____________ adj. 活着的
单句语法填空
A colorful butterfly ____________ (appear) near the flowers, and the children started to chase it gently. The news that the forest fire destroyed many trees was very ____________(disappoint). Planting more trees is important for the ____________ (protect) of wild animals. Bees use dance for ____________ (communicate) when they find flowers with nectar. The birds sing __________(happy) in the tree every morning. There is a strong __________(connect) between trees and animals in the forest. We should know the __________(important) of water for all living things. The garden is full of __________(live) flowers and butterflies.
完成句子
想象一下，你去当地的超市，却发现几乎没有水果、蔬菜、蜂蜜、牛奶、鸡蛋或巧克力。
Imagine you go to the supermarket in your area, but ___________ ___________ _______ _________ fruits, vegetables, honey, milk, eggs, or chocolate. 我们需要彼此才能生存，而蜜蜂就是这种相互依存关系的最佳例证之一。
We need ___________ ___________ to live, and bees are ___________ ___________ ___________ ____________ __________ of this connection. 蜜蜂是非常勤劳的动物，它们最主要的工作是授粉。
Bees are very ____________ __________ , and their greatest work is pollination. 事实上，没有它们的劳作，世界上约 80% 的植物将无法生长。
In fact, ___________ ___________ ___________, about 80 percent of the plants in the world cannot grow. 出于这个原因，许多科学家认为蜜蜂是这个星球上最重要的动物。 ___________ ___________ ___________, many scientists believe that bees are the most important animals on this planet. 蜜蜂也是世界上最有趣的动物之一。
Bees are also ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ animals in the world. 为了储存蜂蜜，它们建造了蜂巢。
___________ ___________ ___________ store honey, they create honeycombs. 当一只蜜蜂找到新的食物时，它会用舞蹈来告诉其他蜜蜂食物的位置和距离。
When a bee finds new food, it ___________ ___________ _______ _________ ___________ the others where and how far away the food is. 蜜蜂在我们星球的生态系统中扮演着重要角色。
Bees ___________ ___________ _______ _________ ___________ the ecosystem of our planet. 想想你能做些什么来保护地球上最神奇的动物之一。
___________ ___________ what you can do to protect one of the most amazing animals on earth.
同源阅读理解
My Trip to the Bamboo Sea Last year, I took a trip to the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan province. It’s the biggest and oldest bamboo forest in China. While I was there, I bought a nice folding fan. It has a painting of bamboo on it. Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings. It’s a symbol of goodness in Chinese culture. I learnt lots of interesting things when I was there. Bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants. Some bamboo can grow almost one metre in one day. Also, it’s one of the most useful plants in the world. People can use it to build houses and make tools and instruments. We all know pandas love eating bamboo. But did you know people eat bamboo too Actually, we eat bamboo shoots too. They’re really delicious. This trip to the Bamboo Sea was super interesting. I got to see how amazing bamboo is. And every time I look at that folding fan, I think about my fun trip.
1. 细节理解题 What did the writer buy in the Bamboo Sea A. A painting of pandas. B. A folding fan with bamboo. C. A bamboo instrument. D. A book about Chinese culture.
2. 推理判断题 Why is bamboo important in Chinese culture A. It grows very fast. B. It is a symbol of goodness. C. It is used to build houses. D. Pandas rely on it for food.
3. 主旨大意题 What is the main idea of the passage A. The writer’s experience in the Bamboo Sea and the charm of bamboo. B. How to protect pandas and bamboo forests. C. The history of folding fans in China. D. The importance of fast-growing plants.
4. 词汇推理题 The underlined word “shoots” in Paragraph 3 probably means ______. A. 花朵 B. 果实 C. 嫩芽 D. 根系 5. 写作手法题 How does the writer organize the passage A. By comparing different plants. B. By listing facts and personal experiences. C. By telling a story in time order. D. By introducing problems and solutions.
同源语法填空
The blue whale is the 1. ____________ (large) and heaviest animal on earth. It 2. __________(weigh) as much as 200 tons. Many people like watching blue whales 3. _________ (swim), and they think it 4. ________ (be) one of the most beautiful things to see. Blue whales live in all oceans except 5. ________ Arctic Ocean. They eat a lot, but they eat some of the 6. ____________ (tiny) animals in the ocean. A blue whale can eat around four tons of these 7. __________ (quick) a day. Blue whales can live up 8. ________ 90 years. When a blue whale dies at sea, it becomes food for many kinds of animals living in and around the sea. This food lasts for over a year and helps to 9. _________(create) a lively and healthy ecosystem. Blue whales play an important role in 10.________ (we) world, so we must protect them.
同源话题翻译
We Can’t Live Without Bees Imagine you go to the supermarket in your area, but 1. __________________ (几乎没有) fruits, vegetables, honey, milk, eggs, or chocolate. How would you feel Disappointed Angry Sad At this moment you realize people, plants, and animals are all connected. We need each other to live, and bees are one of the best examples of this connection. Bees are very hard-working animals, and 2. __________________ (它们最伟大的工作是授粉). On one trip, they often visit 50 to 100 flowers. As they fly from one flower to another, they take pollen with them. This action helps plants grow. In fact, without their work, about 80 percent of the plants in the world cannot grow. 3. _________________(出于这个原因), many scientists believe that bees are the most important animals on this planet. Bees are also one of the most interesting animals in the world. For example, they work hard together to make their homes. 4._________________(为了储存蜂蜜), they create honeycombs. Another interesting thing about bees is how they communicate. When a bee finds new food, it uses a dance to tell the others where and how far away the food is. Bees 5. _________________ (发挥重要作用给) in the ecosystem of our planet. However, the number of bees is dropping, and scientists are worried. They need our help, and there is a lot we can do. Think about what you can do to protect one of the most amazing animals on earth.
词汇树记忆
子话题 词汇 词性 释义
动物类 ant n. 蚂蚁
butterfly n. 蝴蝶
cheetah n. 猎豹
African adj. 非洲的
frog n. 青蛙
wing n. 翅膀
honeycomb n. 蜂巢
honey n. 蜂蜜
植物类 pollination n. 授粉
pollen n. 花粉
peony n. 牡丹
rose n. 玫瑰
lotus n. 莲花
bamboo n. 竹子
ginkgo n. 银杏
redwood n. 红杉
pea n. 豌豆
mushroom n. 蘑菇
生态环境 ecosystem n. 生态系统
planet n. 星球
climate n. 气候
ocean n. 海洋
land n. 陆地；土地
保护行动 protect v. 保护
play a part (in) phr. 参与（某事）
human n. 人类
live up to phr. 达到
importance n. 重要性
action n. 行动
percent n. 百分比
for this reason phr. 因此
in order to phr. 为了
行为与交流 communicate v. 交流
connect v. 连接
be connected with/to phr. 与......相关
take a walk phr. 散步
shoot v. 射击；发芽
appear v. 出现
weigh v. 称重
imagine v. 想象
ton n. 吨
get together phr. 聚会
title n. 标题；头衔
store n./v. 商店；储存
turn around phr. 转身
look for phr. 寻找
情感与状态 happiness n. 幸福
disappoint v. 使失望
disappointed adj. 感到失望的
goodness n. 善良
lively adj. 活泼的
地点与物品 province n. 省份
town n. 城镇
square n. 广场
palace n. 宫殿
countryside n. 乡村
tool n. 工具
folding fan n. 折扇八上人教U4词汇分类循环训练单（教师版）
分 类 词 汇
认知词汇 moss, redwood, cheetah, bamboo, African, rose, peony, lotus, ginkgo, pollen, planet, honeycomb, ecosystem, ant, mushroom, pea, ocean
运用词汇 folding, folding fan, yeah, popular, goodness, tool, actually, shoot, appear, land, butterfly, wing, frog, weigh, kg, province, take a walk, connect, connected, be connected with /to, without, imagine, honey, disappointed, connection, pollination, action, in fact, percent, for this reason, in order to, store, communicate, play a part (in sth), protect, title, human, be home to sb/sth, disappoint, ton, role, play a role (in), except, tiny, live up to, lively
写作词汇 popular, connected, communicate, protect, importance, happiness, role, folding, actually, imagine, disappointed
轻松认识小单词
1 moss A. 蘑菇 B. 竹子 C. 玫瑰 D. 苔藓
2 cheetah A. 狐狸 B. 猎豹 C. 企鹅 D. 棕熊
3 folding fan A. 折扇 B. 地图 C. 枕头 D. 标志
4 appear A. 失望 B. 储存 C. 出现 D. 传播
5 peony A. 茉莉 B. 牡丹 C. 郁金香 D. 银杏
6 weigh A. 称重 B. 穿戴 C. 磨损 D. 受伤
7 province A. 生态 B. 行星 C. 省份 D. 气候
8 honeycomb A. 花园 B. 蜂巢 C. 木梳 D. 池塘
9 without A. 假如 B. 为了 C. 存在 D. 没有
10 in fact A. 上面 B. 如果 C. 事实上 D. 想象
11 butterfly A. 翅膀 B. 蝴蝶 C. 蚂蚁 D. 蛇
12 store A. 售卖 B. 节约 C. 安装 D. 储存
13 African A. 美洲的 B. 非洲的 C. 欧洲的 D. 亚洲的
14 ginkgo A. 银杏 B. 姜片 C. 蒲公英 D. 杨梅
15 communicate A. 交通 B. 社区 C. 交流 D. 储存
16 happiness A. 沮丧 B. 频率 C. 安静 D. 幸福
17 disappoint A. 失望的 B. 濒危的 C. 出现的 D. 开心的
18 bamboo A. 松树 B. 杨树 C. 竹子 D. 桦树
19 protect A. 保护 B. 消失 C. 打扰 D. 抗议
20 yeah A. 不是的 B. 可能 年龄 D. 是的
21 redwood A. 红墙 B. 红土 C. 红衫 D. 红糖
22 folding A. 折叠 B. 发现 C. 传递 D. 失败
23 goodness A. 丑陋 B. 邪恶 C. 善良 D. 货物
24 tool A. 地毯 B. 毛巾 C. 玩偶 D. 工具
25 actually A. 实际上 B. 可能是 C. 假如是 D. 想象是
26 shoot A. 阴影 B. 鞋子 C. 幼苗；嫩芽 D. 贝壳
27 feel free (to do sth) A. 免费 B. 识别 C. 感觉 D. 随意
28 land A. 行星 B. 土地 C. 河流 D. 生态
29 rose A. 玫瑰 B. 梅花 C. 康乃馨 D. 百合
30 lotus A. 栀子花 B. 菊花 C. 牡丹 D. 荷花
31 wing A. 羽毛 B. 蚂蚁 C. 翅膀 D. 大象
32 frog A. 青蛙 B. 鳄鱼 C. 松鼠 D. 豺狼
33 take a walk A. 拿走 B. 超越 C. 发展 D. 散步
34 connect A. 通勤 B. 拆开 C. 连接 D. 沟通
35 be connected with / to A. 与......相关 B. 与......相隔 C. 与......无关 D. 与......相邻
36 imagine A. 回忆 B. 模仿 C. 想象 D. 描绘
37 honey A. 马厩 B. 洞穴 C. 房屋 D. 蜂蜜
38 disappointed A. 失望的 B. 接受的 C. 出现的 D. 可爱的
39 connection A. 保护 B. 传播 C. 连接 D. 储存
40 pollination A. 污染 B. 传粉 C. 根茎 D. 叶子
41 pollen A. 花瓣 B. 化肥 C. 花粉 D. 花朵
42 action A. 行动 B. 演员 C. 重要 D. 救援
43 percent A. 一刻钟 B. 千克 C. 百分比 D. 美分
44 for this reason A. 除了 B. 因此 C. 事实上 D. 没有
45 planet A. 植物 B. 农场 C. 种植 D. 行星
46 in order to A. 为了 B. 命令 C.点餐 D. 此外
47 play a part (in sth) A. 讨论某事 B. 参与（某事） C. 批评某事 D. 和...一起玩
48 ecosystem A. 经济系统 B. 循环系统 C. 生态系统 D. 土地系统
49 importance A. 重要性 B. 社会性 C. 习惯性 D. 特殊性
50 title A. 文本 B. 标题 C. 段落 D. 文章
51 human A. 动物的 B. 植物的 C. 人类的 D. 草本的
52 ant A. 蚂蚁 B. 蚊子 C. 老鼠 D. 苍蝇
53 be home to sb/sth A.是......的工厂 B.是......的声音 C. 是......的沼泽地 D.是......的栖息地
54 mushroom A. 房间 B. 草地 C. 蘑菇 D. 竹笋
55 ton A. 吨 B. 公斤 C. 百分比 D. 克
56 role A. 女演员 B. 男演员 C. 角色 D. 戏剧
57 pea A. 土豆 B. 豌豆 C. 坚果 D. 西红柿
58 climate A. 声明 B. 行星 C. 气候 D. 冰淇淋
59 ocean A. 大洲 B. 丘陵 C. 陆地 D. 海洋
60 popular A. 受欢迎的 B. 受冷落的 C. 受嘲笑的 D. 受排挤的
61 except A. 除了 B. 而且 C. 因此 D. 事实上
62 tiny A. 庞大的 B. 简单的 C. 微小的 D. 复杂的
63 lively A. 活泼的 B. 悲伤的 C. 痛苦的 D. 绝望的
64 live up to A. 拒绝 B. 达到 C. 生活 D. 截止
句子猜测词义
I think moss is one of the oldest plants. It appeared on Earth around 470 million years ago.
A. 蘑菇 B. 竹子 C. 玫瑰 D. 苔藓
The cheetah runs the fastest among all land animals.
A. 狐狸 B. 猎豹 C. 企鹅 D. 棕熊
What does Ella see on the folding fan
A. 折扇 B. 地图 C. 枕头 D. 标志
Ginkgo trees first appeared over 200 million years ago.
A. 失望 B. 储存 C. 出现 D. 传播
Which do you think is the most beautiful, the rose, the peony, or the lotus flower
A. 茉莉 B. 牡丹 C. 郁金香 D. 银杏
Some could stand up to three metres tall and weigh up to 860 kg.
A. 称重 B. 穿戴 C. 磨损 D. 受伤
Many Chinese believe that the old ginkgo tree in the Zhongnan Mountains in Shaanxi Province is beautiful.
A. 生态 B. 行星 C. 省份 D. 气候
In order to store honey, they create honeycombs.
A. 花园 B. 蜂巢 C. 木梳 D. 池塘
In fact, without their work, about 80 percent of the plants in the world cannot grow.
A. 假如 B. 为了 C. 存在 D. 没有
In fact, without their work, about 80 percent of the plants in the world cannot grow.
A. 上面 B. 如果 C. 事实上 D. 想象
Look at that butterfly! It has the most colourful wings.
A. 翅膀 B. 蝴蝶 C. 蚂蚁 D. 蛇
In order to store honey, they create honeycombs.
A. 售卖 B. 节约 C. 安装 D. 储存
The biggest land animal in the world is the African elephant.
A. 美洲的 B. 非洲的 C. 欧洲的 D. 亚洲的
Ginkgo trees first appeared over 200 million years ago.
A. 银杏 B. 姜片 C. 蒲公英 D. 杨梅
Another interesting thing about bees is how they communicate.
A. 交通 B. 社区 C. 交流 D. 储存
The beauty of amazing plants and animals in the rainforest brings great happiness to those who explore it.
A. 沮丧 B. 频率 C. 安静 D. 幸福
I felt disappointed when my favourite flowers died.
A. 失望的 B. 濒危的 C. 出现的 D. 开心的
Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings.
A. 松树 B. 杨树 C. 竹子 D. 桦树
Think about what you can do to protect one of the most amazing animals on earth.
A. 保护 B. 消失 C. 打扰 D. 抗议
Yeah. Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings.
A. 不是的 B. 可能 年龄 D. 是的
I visited the redwood forests in California several times.
A. 红墙 B. 红土 C. 红衫 D. 红糖
It's a folding fan. I bought it last year.
A. 折叠 B. 发现 C. 传递 D. 失败
Bamboo is a symbol of goodness in Chinese culture.
A. 丑陋 B. 邪恶 C. 善良 D. 货物
People can use it to build houses and make tools and instruments.
A. 地毯 B. 毛巾 C. 玩偶 D. 工具
Actually, we eat bamboo shoots too. They're really delicious.
A. 实际上 B. 可能是 C. 假如是 D. 想象是
Actually, we eat bamboo shoots too. They're really delicious.
A. 阴影 B. 鞋子 C. 幼苗；嫩芽 D. 贝壳
Please feel free to ask me any questions you have.
A. 免费 B. 识别 C. 感觉 D. 随意
The biggest land animal in the world is the African elephant.
A. 行星 B. 土地 C. 河流 D. 生态
Which do you think is the most beautiful, the rose, the peony, or the lotus flower
A. 玫瑰 B. 梅花 C. 康乃馨 D. 百合
Which do you think is the most beautiful, the rose, the peony, or the lotus flower
A. 栀子花 B. 菊花 C. 牡丹 D. 荷花
Look at that butterfly! It has the most colourful wings.
A. 羽毛 B. 蚂蚁 C. 翅膀 D. 大象
The smallest frogs are about the size of a pea, while larger ones can grow as big as a human hand.
A. 青蛙 B. 鳄鱼 C. 松鼠 D. 豺狼
When autumn comes, one of the most common activities is to take a walk under ginkgo trees.
A. 拿走 B. 超越 C. 发展 D. 散步
At this moment, you realize people, plants, and animals are all connected.
A. 通勤 B. 拆开 C. 连接 D. 沟通
How are plants and animals connected with us
A. 与......相关 B. 与......相隔 C. 与......无关 D. 与......相邻
Imagine you go to the supermarket in your area but there are almost no fruits, vegetables, honey, milk, eggs, or chocolate.
A. 回忆 B. 模仿 C. 想象 D. 描绘
In order to store honey, they create honeycombs.
A. 马厩 B. 洞穴 C. 房屋 D. 蜂蜜
How would you feel Disappointed Angry Sad
A. 失望的 B. 接受的 C. 出现的 D. 可爱的
We need each other to live and bees are one of the best examples of this connection.
A. 保护 B. 传播 C. 连接 D. 储存
Bees are very hard-working animals, and their greatest work is pollination.
A. 污染 B. 传粉 C. 根茎 D. 叶子
As they fly from one flower to another, they take pollen with them.
A. 花瓣 B. 化肥 C. 花粉 D. 花朵
As they fly from one flower to another, they take pollen with them. This action helps plants grow.
A. 行动 B. 演员 C. 重要 D. 救援
In fact, without their work, about 80 percent of the plants in the world cannot grow.
A. 一刻钟 B. 千克 C. 百分比 D. 美分
For this reason, many scientists believe that bees are the most important animals on this planet.
A. 除了 B. 因此 C. 事实上 D. 没有
Bees play an important part in the ecosystem of our planet.
A. 植物 B. 农场 C. 种植 D. 行星
In order to store honey, they create honeycombs.
A. 为了 B. 命令 C. 点餐 D. 此外
Bees play an important part in the ecosystem of our planet.
A. 讨论某事 B. 参与（某事） C. 批评某事 D. 和...一起玩
Bees play an important part in the ecosystem of our planet.
A. 经济系统 B. 循环系统 C. 生态系统 D. 土地系统
Make up a conversation about bamboo and its importance.
A. 重要性 B. 社会性 C. 习惯性 D. 特殊性
Look at the title and the pictures below, Guess what the text is about.
A. 文本 B. 标题 C. 段落 D. 文章
The smallest frogs are about the size of a pea, while larger ones can grow as big as a human hand.
A. 动物的 B. 植物的 C. 人类的 D. 草本的
What do you know about the connection between humans and other insects, such as ants and butterflies
A. 蚂蚁 B. 蚊子 C. 老鼠 D. 苍蝇
There are many large trees in the town. They are home to many birds.
A. 是......的工厂 B. 是......的声音 C. 是......的沼泽地 D. 是......的栖息地
After the rain, some mushrooms appeared in the garden.
A. 房间 B. 草地 C. 蘑菇 D. 竹笋
The blue whale is the largest and heaviest animal on earth. It can weigh as much as 200 tons.
A. 吨 B. 公斤 C. 百分比 D. 克
You may not realize it, but frogs play an important role in our planet’s ecosystem.
A. 女演员 B. 男演员 C. 角色 D. 戏剧
The smallest frogs are about the size of a pea, while larger ones can grow as big as a human hand.
A. 土豆 B. 豌豆 C. 坚果 D. 西红柿
Because of this, they are popular subjects in studies on climate change and the ecosystem.
A. 声明 B. 行星 C. 气候 D. 冰淇淋
Blue whales live in all oceans except the Arctic Ocean.
A. 大洲 B. 丘陵 C. 陆地 D. 海洋
Bamboo seems to be a very popular plant in China.
A. 受欢迎的 B. 受冷落的 C. 受嘲笑的 D. 受排挤的
Blue whales live in all oceans except the Arctic Ocean.
A. 除了 B. 而且 C. 因此 D. 事实上
They eat a lot, but they eat some of the tiniest animals in the ocean.
A. 庞大的 B. 简单的 C. 微小的 D. 复杂的
This food lasts for over a year and it helps to create a lively and healthy ecosystem.
A. 活泼的 B. 悲伤的 C. 痛苦的 D. 绝望的
Blue whales can live up to 90 years.
A. 拒绝 B. 达到 C. 生活 D. 截止
词性转换训练-写出画线单词在句子中的汉语意思和词性
词汇标注小窍门： 1. 学会用缩写：形容词 (adj.)，副词 (adv.)，名词 (n.)，动词(v.) 2. 常见词根词缀： 形容词后缀：-able/-ible (表示能够...的)，-y (表示像...一样的)，-ful (充满...的) 名词后缀：ation (表示动作或过程)，-ness (表示状态或品质)，-er (表示人或物)，-ment (表示动作的结果或产品)，-ing (名词或形容词后缀，表示动作的进行或结果) 副词后缀：-ly (表示以......的方式) The appearance of colorful flowers can appear more attractive to bees, which helps with pollination. ______________________________________________________________________________ The disappointment on her face showed she was disappointed when the disappointing news came that the pollution would disappoint many plants and animals in the forest.
______________________________________________________________________________ We should protect wild plants because their protection helps animals, like birds, find safe homes. A protective environment with many trees can keep both plants and animals healthy. ______________________________________________________________________________ Bees communicate with each other through dance, and this communication helps them find flowers for pollen. ______________________________________________________________________________ The happy birds sing happily in the forest, and their songs bring happiness to everyone who sees the lively plants around them. ______________________________________________________________________________ Rivers connect the land to the ocean, and this connection keeps ecosystems connected by letting plants and animals share water and nutrients. ______________________________________________________________________________ The importance of bees in pollination is important for plant growth, and importantly, they help produce the fruits and seeds that many animals eat. ______________________________________________________________________________ The lively forest is where many animals live, and the living plants here provide them with food and shelter. ______________________________________________________________________________ appear v. 出现 ；appearance n. 外貌；出现 disappoint v. 使失望; disappointed adj. 失望的; disappointing adj. 令人失望的; disappointment n. 失望 protect v. 保护; protection n. 保护; protective adj. 保护的 communicate v. 交流; communication n. 交流 happiness n. 幸福; happy adj. 幸福的; happily adv. 幸福地 connect v. 连接; connection n. 联系; connected adj. 连接的 importance n. 重要性; important adj. 重要; importantly adv. 重要地 lively adj. 生机勃勃的；live v. 生活；living adj. 活着的
词性转换默写
appear v. 出现 → _____________ n. 外貌；出现 disappoint v. 使失望 → _____________ adj. 失望的 → _____________ adj. 令人失望的 → _____________ n. 失望 protect v. 保护 → _____________ n. 保护 → _____________ adj. 保护的 communicate v. 交流 → _____________ n. 交流 happiness n. 幸福 → _____________ adj. 幸福的 → _____________ adv. 幸福地 connect v. 连接 → _____________ n. 联系 → _____________ adj. 连接的 importance n. 重要性 → _____________ adj. 重要的 → _____________adv. 重要地 lively adj. 生机勃勃的 → _____________ v. 生活→_____________ adj. 活着的 appear v. 出现 → appearance n. 外貌；出现 disappoint v. 使失望 → disappointed adj. 失望的 → disappointing adj. 令人失望的 → disappointment n. 失望 protect v. 保护 → protection n. 保护 → protective adj. 保护的 communicate v. 交流 → communication n. 交流 happiness n. 幸福 → happy adj. 幸福的 → happily adv. 幸福地 connect v. 连接 → connection n. 联系 → connected adj. 连接的 importance n. 重要性 → important adj. 重要的 → importantly adv. 重要地 lively adj. 生机勃勃的 → live v. 生活→ living adj. 活着的
单句语法填空
A colorful butterfly ____________ (appear) near the flowers, and the children started to chase it gently. The news that the forest fire destroyed many trees was very ____________(disappoint). Planting more trees is important for the ____________ (protect) of wild animals. Bees use dance for ____________ (communicate) when they find flowers with nectar. The birds sing __________(happy) in the tree every morning. There is a strong __________(connect) between trees and animals in the forest. We should know the __________(important) of water for all living things. The garden is full of __________(live) flowers and butterflies. 1. appeared 解析：句子后半句 “started” 为过去式，前后时态需一致，故填过去式 “appeared”（出现）。句意：一只色彩斑斓的蝴蝶出现在花丛旁，孩子们开始轻轻追逐它。考点：动词时态（一般过去时）。 2. disappointing 解析：主语 “The news”（消息）为物，需用 - ing 结尾的形容词 “disappointing”（令人失望的）修饰。句意：森林大火烧毁了许多树木的消息令人非常失望。考点：形容词辨析（-ed/-ing 结尾形容词的用法）。 3. protection 解析：空格前为 “the”，后接名词，故填 “protection”（保护）。句意：种植更多树木对野生动物的保护很重要。考点：词性转换（动词 protect→名词 protection），“the + 名词 + of” 结构。 4. communication 解析：介词 “for” 后接名词，故填 “communication”（交流）。句意：蜜蜂找到有花蜜的花朵时，会用舞蹈进行交流。考点：词性转换（动词 communicate→名词 communication），介词后接名词的用法。 5. happily 解析： 修饰动词 “sing”（唱歌）需用副词 “happily”（快乐地）。句意：鸟儿每天早晨在树上快乐地唱歌。考点：副词修饰动词的用法（形容词 happy→副词 happily）。 6. connection 解析：空格前为 “a strong”，需填名词 “connection”（联系）。句意：森林中的树木和动物之间有很强的联系。考点：词性转换（动词 connect→名词 connection），“a + 形容词 + 名词” 结构。 7. importance 解析：空格前为 “the”，后接名词，故填 “importance”（重要性）。句意：我们应该知道水对所有生物的重要性。考点：词性转换（形容词 important→名词 importance），“the + 名词 + of” 结构。 8. lively 解析：修饰名词 “flowers and butterflies”（花朵和蝴蝶）需用形容词 “lively”（生机勃勃的）。句意：花园里满是生机勃勃的花朵和蝴蝶。考点：形容词修饰名词的用法（注意 “lively” 本身是形容词，非动词变形）。
完成句子
想象一下，你去当地的超市，却发现几乎没有水果、蔬菜、蜂蜜、牛奶、鸡蛋或巧克力。
Imagine you go to the supermarket in your area, but ___________ ___________ _______ _________ fruits, vegetables, honey, milk, eggs, or chocolate. 我们需要彼此才能生存，而蜜蜂就是这种相互依存关系的最佳例证之一。
We need ___________ ___________ to live, and bees are ___________ ___________ ___________ ____________ __________ of this connection. 蜜蜂是非常勤劳的动物，它们最主要的工作是授粉。
Bees are very ____________ __________ , and their greatest work is pollination. 事实上，没有它们的劳作，世界上约 80% 的植物将无法生长。
In fact, ___________ ___________ ___________, about 80 percent of the plants in the world cannot grow. 出于这个原因，许多科学家认为蜜蜂是这个星球上最重要的动物。 ___________ ___________ ___________, many scientists believe that bees are the most important animals on this planet. 蜜蜂也是世界上最有趣的动物之一。
Bees are also ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ animals in the world. 为了储存蜂蜜，它们建造了蜂巢。
___________ ___________ ___________ store honey, they create honeycombs. 当一只蜜蜂找到新的食物时，它会用舞蹈来告诉其他蜜蜂食物的位置和距离。
When a bee finds new food, it ___________ ___________ _______ _________ ___________ the others where and how far away the food is. 蜜蜂在我们星球的生态系统中扮演着重要角色。
Bees ___________ ___________ _______ _________ ___________ the ecosystem of our planet. 想想你能做些什么来保护地球上最神奇的动物之一。
___________ ___________ what you can do to protect one of the most amazing animals on earth. 1. 答案：there are almost no 解析："几乎没有" 用 "almost no" 表达，"there be" 句型表示 "存在"，主语是复数名词，故用 "there are"。 答案：each other; one of the best examples 解析："彼此" 是 "each other"；"最佳例证之一" 用 "one of the best examples"，"one of + 最高级 + 复数名词" 为固定结构。 答案：hard-working animals 解析："勤劳的" 是 "hard-working"，修饰名词 "animals"。 答案：without their work 解析："没有它们的劳作" 用 "without their work"，"without" 表示 "没有"，后接名词短语。 答案：For this reason 解析："出于这个原因" 是固定短语 "For this reason"。 答案：one of the most interesting 解析："最有趣的... 之一" 用 "one of the most interesting"，"interesting" 的最高级需加 "most"。 答案：In order to 解析："为了" 用固定短语 "In order to"，后接动词原形，表目的。 答案：uses a dance to tell 解析："用舞蹈来告诉" 中，"用" 是 "uses"（主语是第三人称单数 "it"，动词用三单形式），"to tell" 作目的状语。 答案：play an important part in 解析："扮演重要角色" 是固定短语 "play an important part in"，直接对应原文 "play an important part in"。 答案：Think about 解析："想想" 用短语 "Think about"。
同源阅读理解
My Trip to the Bamboo Sea Last year, I took a trip to the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan province. It’s the biggest and oldest bamboo forest in China. While I was there, I bought a nice folding fan. It has a painting of bamboo on it. Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings. It’s a symbol of goodness in Chinese culture. I learnt lots of interesting things when I was there. Bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants. Some bamboo can grow almost one metre in one day. Also, it’s one of the most useful plants in the world. People can use it to build houses and make tools and instruments. We all know pandas love eating bamboo. But did you know people eat bamboo too Actually, we eat bamboo shoots too. They’re really delicious. This trip to the Bamboo Sea was super interesting. I got to see how amazing bamboo is. And every time I look at that folding fan, I think about my fun trip.
1. 细节理解题 What did the writer buy in the Bamboo Sea A. A painting of pandas. B. A folding fan with bamboo. C. A bamboo instrument. D. A book about Chinese culture.
2. 推理判断题 Why is bamboo important in Chinese culture A. It grows very fast. B. It is a symbol of goodness. C. It is used to build houses. D. Pandas rely on it for food.
3. 主旨大意题 What is the main idea of the passage A. The writer’s experience in the Bamboo Sea and the charm of bamboo. B. How to protect pandas and bamboo forests. C. The history of folding fans in China. D. The importance of fast-growing plants.
4. 词汇推理题 The underlined word “shoots” in Paragraph 3 probably means ______. A. 花朵 B. 果实 C. 嫩芽 D. 根系 5. 写作手法题 How does the writer organize the passage A. By comparing different plants. B. By listing facts and personal experiences. C. By telling a story in time order. D. By introducing problems and solutions.
答案和解析 1.答案：B 解析：根据短文第二段 “While I was there, I bought a nice folding fan. It has a painting of bamboo on it.” 可知，作者购买了带有竹子图案的折扇，故选 B。
2.答案：B 解析：短文提到 “Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings. It’s a symbol of goodness in Chinese culture.”，由此可推断竹子的文化重要性体现在其象征意义，故选 B。 3.答案：A 解析：全文围绕作者在四川竹海的旅行经历展开，介绍了竹子的生长特点、文化象征和实用价值，主旨是 “旅行经历与竹子的魅力”，故选 A。
4.答案：C 解析：根据语境 “We eat bamboo shoots too. They’re really delicious.”，结合常识可知，人们食用的是竹子的 “嫩芽”（shoots），故选 C。 5.答案：B 解析：作者通过 “购买折扇”“学习竹子知识” 等个人经历（personal experiences），以及 “竹子生长速度快”“用途广泛” 等事实（facts）来组织文章，故选 B。
同源语法填空
The blue whale is the 1. ____________ (large) and heaviest animal on earth. It 2. __________(weigh) as much as 200 tons. Many people like watching blue whales 3. _________ (swim), and they think it 4. ________ (be) one of the most beautiful things to see. Blue whales live in all oceans except 5. ________ Arctic Ocean. They eat a lot, but they eat some of the 6. ____________ (tiny) animals in the ocean. A blue whale can eat around four tons of these 7. __________ (quick) a day. Blue whales can live up 8. ________ 90 years. When a blue whale dies at sea, it becomes food for many kinds of animals living in and around the sea. This food lasts for over a year and helps to 9. _________(create) a lively and healthy ecosystem. Blue whales play an important role in 10.________ (we) world, so we must protect them. 1. 答案：largest 解析：and 连接并列成分，后面是 heaviest（heavy 的最高级），所以这里要用 large 的最高级形式，表示 “最大的” ，与 heaviest 共同修饰 animal 。 2. 答案：weighs 解析：句子时态是一般现在时，主语 It 是第三人称单数，根据一般现在时中主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式的规则，weigh 要变为 weighs 。 3. 答案：swim 解析：watch sb./sth. do sth. 是固定用法，意为 “观看某人 / 某物做某事（强调看到动作的全过程）” ，所以这里用动词原形 swim 。 4. 答案：is 解析：宾语从句中主语 “it” 为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，故系动词用 “is”。 5. 答案：the 解析：“Arctic Ocean（北冰洋）” 是专有名词，在英语中，专有名词前通常要用定冠词 the 。 6. 答案：tiniest 解析：根据语境，这里是说蓝鲸吃海洋里 “最微小的” 动物之一 ，“some of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数” 表示 “最…… 的…… 中的一些” ，所以用 tiny 的最高级 tiniest 。 7. 答案：quickly 解析：这里需要一个副词来修饰动词 eat ，说明蓝鲸进食的速度 ，quick 是形容词，其副词形式 quickly 意为 “快速地” ，符合语法和语义要求。 8. 答案：to 解析：live up to 是固定短语，意为 “长达；活到” ，这里表示蓝鲸可以活到 90 岁 ，所以填 to 。 9. 答案：create 解析：help to do sth. 是固定用法，意为 “帮助做某事” ，to 后面接动词原形，所以此处填 create 。 10. 答案：our 解析：这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词 world ，表示 “我们的世界” ，we 是主格形式，其形容词性物主代词是 our 。
同源话题翻译
We Can’t Live Without Bees Imagine you go to the supermarket in your area, but 1. __________________ (几乎没有) fruits, vegetables, honey, milk, eggs, or chocolate. How would you feel Disappointed Angry Sad At this moment you realize people, plants, and animals are all connected. We need each other to live, and bees are one of the best examples of this connection. Bees are very hard-working animals, and 2. __________________ (它们最伟大的工作是授粉). On one trip, they often visit 50 to 100 flowers. As they fly from one flower to another, they take pollen with them. This action helps plants grow. In fact, without their work, about 80 percent of the plants in the world cannot grow. 3. _________________(出于这个原因), many scientists believe that bees are the most important animals on this planet. Bees are also one of the most interesting animals in the world. For example, they work hard together to make their homes. 4._________________(为了储存蜂蜜), they create honeycombs. Another interesting thing about bees is how they communicate. When a bee finds new food, it uses a dance to tell the others where and how far away the food is. Bees 5. _________________ (发挥重要作用给) in the ecosystem of our planet. However, the number of bees is dropping, and scientists are worried. They need our help, and there is a lot we can do. Think about what you can do to protect one of the most amazing animals on earth. 答案 there are almost no their greatest work is pollination 3. For this reason 4. In order to store honey 5. play an important part
词汇树记忆
子话题 词汇 词性 释义
动物类 ant n. 蚂蚁
butterfly n. 蝴蝶
cheetah n. 猎豹
African adj. 非洲的
frog n. 青蛙
wing n. 翅膀
honeycomb n. 蜂巢
honey n. 蜂蜜
植物类 pollination n. 授粉
pollen n. 花粉
peony n. 牡丹
rose n. 玫瑰
lotus n. 莲花
bamboo n. 竹子
ginkgo n. 银杏
redwood n. 红杉
pea n. 豌豆
mushroom n. 蘑菇
生态环境 ecosystem n. 生态系统
planet n. 星球
climate n. 气候
ocean n. 海洋
land n. 陆地；土地
保护行动 protect v. 保护
play a part (in) phr. 参与（某事）
human n. 人类
live up to phr. 达到
importance n. 重要性
action n. 行动
percent n. 百分比
for this reason phr. 因此
in order to phr. 为了
行为与交流 communicate v. 交流
connect v. 连接
be connected with/to phr. 与......相关
take a walk phr. 散步
shoot v. 射击；发芽
appear v. 出现
weigh v. 称重
imagine v. 想象
ton n. 吨
get together phr. 聚会
title n. 标题；头衔
store n./v. 商店；储存
turn around phr. 转身
look for phr. 寻找
情感与状态 happiness n. 幸福
disappoint v. 使失望
disappointed adj. 感到失望的
goodness n. 善良
lively adj. 活泼的
地点与物品 province n. 省份
town n. 城镇
square n. 广场
palace n. 宫殿
countryside n. 乡村
tool n. 工具
folding fan n. 折扇

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