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2024—2025学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测
七年级英语
注意事项:
1. 全卷满分90分,答题时间为75分钟。
2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Look! A leaf 1 on the ground.
Look again! It is 2 insect. It just looks like a leaf. We call it leaf insect. We 3 find it in some places in China, such as Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi and Guizhou.
The insect is very 4 because it looks the same as a leaf, 5 it is difficult for people to find it out. The 6 walking way is special. When it walks, it walks in a stop - go way. It looks really fun.
A scientist discovered 7 insects in 1660. He loved them very much, and he 8 a lot of things about them in his notebook. Next time when 9 are in a forest, don't walk fast. You can walk slowly, and try 10 a walking leaf. Maybe it is a leaf insect.
1. A. walks B. walked C. is walking
2. A. a B. an C. the
3. A. have to B. must C. can
4. A. interest B. interesting C. interested
5. A. so B. or C. if
6. A. insect B. insects C. insect's
7. A. this B. these C. that
8. A. write B. writes C. wrote
9. A. you B. your C. yours
10. A. find B. to find C. to finding
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
One sunny morning, Ken and his father went fishing together. The sun shone 11 . They drove to a 12 at 11:30 a. m. When they arrived at the lake, they 13 a sign that read, "Fish from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. ONLY!"
It was not 14 to catch a fish. Ken and his father stayed there for 3 hours, but they didn't catch one. "Let's go home," said Dad.
However, Ken didn't want to 15 , "I'm sure we can catch a fish before 4 p.m."
It was about 4 p.m. Ken felt something very big and it bit his rod (鱼竿). Then with his father's 16 , Ken took it out of the water. Ken was so 17 !
Then Dad 18 his watch, "No, Ken, we can't catch fish after 4 p.m. Now it is 4:15."
"No one is watching. I think we can take the fish home," Ken said.
"Do you remember the 19 " Dad asked.
"But we can have a great dinner with the fish," Ken said. He 20 wanted to take it home.
"Rules are rules! We must follow them!" Dad said.
Though Ken felt sad, he put the fish back into the lake.
11. A. brightly B. heavily C. quickly D. quietly
12. A. peak B. school C. lake D. factory
13. A. noticed B. built C. set D. lost
14. A. funny B. boring C. difficult D. easy
15. A. come B. leave C. rest D. work
16. A. help B. practice C. choice D. hope
17. A. unhappy B. glad C. wise D. silly
18. A. put on B. tried on C. looked at D. called back
19. A. game B. rule C. price D. step
20. A. hardly B. finally C. usually D. really
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
Tom is on holiday with his family in Beijing. It is 17:00 on Thursday. He is checking the weather on his phone.
Friday Saturday Sunday Monday Tuesday
0 - 12℃ -2 - 10℃ -3 - 8℃ -5 - 6℃ -12 - 0℃
Temperature in the next 24 hours
21. How's the weather on Friday
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. D. Snowy.
22. What's the temperature now
A. 1℃. B. 4℃. C. 6℃. D. 10℃.
23. Next Tuesday can be a good day for ______.
A. B. C. D.
24. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Today is Friday.
B. It's hot in Beijing these days.
C. It is sunny on Saturday.
D. The temperature is 3 - 8℃ on Monday.
25. What is the passage about
A. Culture. B. Sport. C. Travel. D. Weather.
B
Nowadays, more and more young people choose traditional (传统的) exercise ways to keep healthy. Here are some of them.
Chinese practise Tai Chi for about 600 years. In the past, people practised Tai Chi for fighting (打架). Now Tai Chi becomes a healthy sport. People slowly exercise every part of their body. Playing Tai Chi helps keep yin and yang balanced. It makes people's hearts strong. But people with serious joint (关节) problems shouldn't practise Tai Chi.
People created Baduanjin (八段锦) in the Song Dynasty over 800 years ago. It is easy to learn, and it doesn't take much space or time. You don't need any equipment (装备), like shoes or rackets. Doing it keeps our mind calm. You won't be so sad or excited. It's a healthy sport for both men and women, young and old.
A famous Chinese doctor created Wuqinxi over 1, 800 years ago. What does it mean ▲ It follows the acts of monkeys, deer, birds, bears and tigers. It lets the energy go around the body to improve health. It needs no tools and it's easy to learn, but it doesn't fit little boys or girls.
26. What can we know about Tai Chi
A. Everyone can do Tai Chi.
B. Tai Chi is good for people's hearts.
C. People do Tai Chi to fight with others now.
D. Tai Chi has a history of about 1,800 years.
27. What does the underlined word "calm" in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Quiet. B. Awful. C. Tired. D. Sleepy.
28. Which one can we put in " ▲ "
A. It was the first qigong in China.
B. Wuqin means five kinds of animals.
C. You can do it to relax yourselves.
D. Many people learn it by watching TV.
29. How does the writer write the passage
A. By listing numbers.
B. By telling a story.
C. By showing reasons.
D. By giving examples.
30. What is the best title for the passage
A. The History of Chinese Exercise
B. Ways to Lose Weight Quickly
C. Traditional Chinese Exercise for Health
D. Modern Sports for Young People
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的饮食习惯，右栏是医生的七条建议。请为每个人的饮食习惯匹配对应的建议，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
31. Ben likes to eat a lot before going to bed. He thinks it helps him fall asleep fast. 32. Jenny enjoys drinking milk tea. She usually drinks two bottles of milk tea a day. 33. Mary usually gets up late. To arrive at the office on time, she seldom has breakfast. 34. Paul likes to have different kinds of meat, but he hardly ever has vegetables. 35. Jack enjoys eating snacks very much. He likes to have lots of snacks before meals, so he doesn't feel hungry and doesn't like having meals. A. Listen to your body. Sometimes it isn't really hungry, and you don't need more food. B. You can eat out sometimes. But don't do it often. It's better to cook at home. C. Drinks like cola and milk tea have too much sugar. Stay away from them and drink more water. D. Our bodies need a long break at night. So don't have meals before sleeping. E. Breakfast is an important meal. If you miss it, you can get tired easily and don't have the energy for the day's work. Try to get up early to have a nice breakfast. F. A bad eating habit may cause health problems. There is usually much salt and sugar in snacks. Drink a cup of water when you want to eat a snack. Sometimes you are just thirsty. G. Fruit and vegetables are good for our health. They are rich in vitamins and have little fat. A balanced diet is very important for our health.
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
decide draw exam foot him only quickly sad wrong surprise snake they
A rich family gets a bottle of delicious wine (酒). They have a party to thank 36 friends with it. However, there is 37 one bottle for many people. Who should drink it
They 38 to have a game. Each person has to draw a 39 on the ground. The first one to finish it is the winner (赢家). The winner can enjoy the wine. Everyone thinks this is a good idea.
One man finishes his drawing fast. But he finds the others are still 40 , so he says, “I can even draw 41 on my snake!”
However, to his 42 , another man finishes his drawing 43 . The man picks up the wine bottle and says, “A snake has no feet. How can you draw feet You're 44 so I am the first one to finish the painting!”
At last, the second man drinks the wine. The first man is 45 .
We can learn from the story that too much is as bad as too little.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
More and more young Chinese like to travel. They enjoy traveling in many ways. Let's have a look. City walks are welcome. What is a city walk It means people travel around a city on foot. Young people travel around cities to find special places and taste delicious food. A city walk can help people learn about the city, and it's also good exercise.
“Military - style (特种兵)” travel is also welcome. Most people try to visit many places during weekends. At the same time, they spend very little money. They often don't take breaks so that they can save more time to visit more places.
There is also a fun activity called the “seal - collecting (集章式) tour”. People usually collect seals from stores and museums for free. These seals help them remember their trips. Every time people see them, people will feel happy. In fact, traveling can help us have a healthier body and mind. As the famous Chinese saying goes, “It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.”
46. How do people have a city walk
_________________________________________________________________________
When do most people have “Military - style” travel
_________________________________________________________________________
Why don't people take breaks during “Military - style” travel
_________________________________________________________________________
Where can people usually get seals for free
_________________________________________________________________________
What does traveling bring us according to (根据) the passage
_________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
51. 古人云：“读万卷书，行万里路。” 假如你是李华，请你以 “An Unforgettable Trip” 为题，并根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文，和大家分享你的一次难忘的旅行经历。
注意：
(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的标题已给出，不计入总词数。
An Unforgettable Trip
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参考答案:
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1—5 CBCBA 6—10 CBCAB
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
11—15 ACADB 16—20 ABCBD
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
21—25 BBACD 26—30 BABDC 31—35 DCEGF
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
36. their 37. only 38. decide 39. snake 40. drawing 41. feet 42. surprise 43. quickly
44. wrong 45. sad
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
46. On foot. /By walking.
47. During weekends.
48. Because they can save more time to visit more places.
49. From stores and museums.
50. A healthier body and mind.
B.书面表达(本题15分)
One Possible Version:
An Unforgettable Trip
Last winter vacation, I went to Guangzhou with my parents by high - speed train.
Though it was winter, it was not cold in Guangzhou. We visited many interesting places. First, we went to Canton Tower. We went to the top and enjoyed the amazing city view. Then, we explored Chimelong Safari Park. In it we saw many animals. I even took a photo with a cute koala! What's more, Guangzhou is also famous for its delicious food. We tried dim sum, roast goose and milk tea.
This trip was wonderful because I not only had fun but also learned a lot about Guangzhou's culture. I hope to visit this beautiful city again!

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